山东省淄博市张店区2022届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题

山东省淄博市张店区2022届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共10页,满分90分,考试时间为100分钟考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校,姓名,考试号,座号等信息填写在考试卷和答题卡的相应位置.2.第Ⅰ卷各小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。4.答案不能用修正液,胶带纸,修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一、完型填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershave1someinterestingfacts.Perhaps,weprefertosit2topeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeone3lookslikeus.Peoplewithglassessitnear4peoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.Weseemtobelieve5peoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitude,orevenwethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat’strue6it'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,thesamegroup.The7inalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒适区)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearn8,findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.Move9yourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeone10.Anddon't12justsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That’swemakefriends.That’showwelearnaboutpeople.That’showweopenourmindstonewideas.1.A.lookedforB.foundoutC.lookedoverD.madeout2.A.fartherB.nearerC.closerD.smaller3.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who4.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another5.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.when6.A./B.andC.soD.but7.A.advantageB.dangerC.importanceD.advice8.A.everythingnewB.anythingnewC.nothingnewD.somethingnew9.A.outofB.fromC.intoD.to10.A.similarB.importantC.differentD.outgoing二、阅读理解阅读下列短文A,B,C，从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。AIhavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremain12in.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.11.Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A.Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B.Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C.Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D.Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.12.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B.Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C.Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D.Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.13.Whatisthebesttitle?A.GotravelingB.LifeisalongjourneyC.StaystillD.TravelmakesyoubetterB“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Wecannotseeourthoughts,orhear,ortaste,orfeelthem,yetwhatpowertheyhave!AboynamedWattsatquietlybythefireside,watchingthelid(盖子)ofapotmoveupanddown.Theboilingwatermakessteam.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedtheheavylid.Hewentonthinkingandthinking.Whenhegrewup,heimprovedthesteamengine(发动机)somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.Whenyouseeasteamboatorasteamtrain,rememberthatitwouldneverhavebeenbuiltifithadnotbeenthehardthinkingofsomeone.Jameswasapoorfarmer’sboyfromScotland.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hethought,“IamsurethatIcouldmakeawatchtoo.”Hekeptthinkingandthenmadeawooden12clockwhichkeptgoodtime.Inafewyearswhilestillasmallboy,hemadeenoughmoneytosupporthisfather.Whenhegrewup,hewenttoLondontolive.SomeofthewisestmeninEngland,andthekinghimself,usedtocomeandlistentohimspeak.Hismottowas“Iwillthinkofit”whichmeansthathewouldbeabletothinkofhowtodosomething.Inthisway,hemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don'tfeeldiscouraged.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkinawaythatsolvesyourproblems,andtheproblemofothers.14.WhatmadeWattthinktoinventthesteamengine?A.Theboilingwatermadethelidofapotmoveupanddown.B.Wattlikedtositquietlybythefireside,watchingwater.C.Hegotahigheducationandlearnedalotaboutwater.D.Helikedtostudyasteamboatorasteamtrain.15.Whatdothepeoplementionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theywantedtobesuccessfulandfamous.B.Theykeptthinkingofasolution.C.Theirfamilieswereverygood.D.Theywererichandworkedhard.16.Theunderlinedword“discouraged”inthelastparagraphmeans_______________.A.困难的B.自信的C.失望的D.灰心的17.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Weshouldthinkinglessandworkhard.B.Weshouldgiveupeasilyifmeetingdifficulties.C.Weshouldworkhardtobefamous.D.Weshouldtrytothinkofwaystosolveproblems.CTheSmithfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheSmithchildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.12Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanyadvantagestoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.It’sclearthatknowingmorethanonelanguageisreallygood.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.18.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheSmithfamilyinorderto_______.A.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage’smaincharacterstothereadersC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.showtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguage19.Theunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”(Paragraph4)means“peoplewhoknow______.”A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguageC.morethanonelanguageD.bodylanguage20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone’smotherlanguage.C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.12D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglishD.HowtolearnanotherlanguageDYearsagoinScotland,theClarkFamilyhadadream.Mr.Clarkandhiswifeworkedandsaved,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ithadtakenyears,buttheyhadfinallysavedenoughmoneyandhadreceivedpassportsandticketsforthewholefamilytotravelonanewshipgoingtotheUnitedStates.22However,sevendaysbeforetheirdeparture,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Becauseofthepossibilityofrabies(狂犬病),hewasnotallowedtoleavethehouseforfourteendays.23TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhadplanned.Thefather,filledwithdisappointmentandanger,watchedtheshipleave--withouttheClarkfamily.ThefatherwasreallydisappointedandcomplainedbothhissonandGodfortheirbadluck.Fivedayslater,terriblenewsspreadacrossScotland.ThehugeTitanichadsunk(下沉).24TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenonthatshipbutbecausethesonhadbeenbittenbyadog,theywereleftbehindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hehuggedhissonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturningwhathehadfeltwasabadthingintogoodluck.25.A.Thefamily'sdreamwasbroken.B.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthingshappenforareason.C.Nothingisimpossibleifweputheartintoit.D.Thefamilywasfilledwithexcitementabouttheirnewlife.E.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,takinghundredsofliveswithit.初四英语试题答题纸第II卷12（非选择题）三、单词拼写根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将26-30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！26.A____________isabeautifulmonth,thefourthoneinayear.27.Myheadteacherisamathteacher.Hehast___________mathfor20years.28.We’dbetterwaterplantse_________earlyinthemorningorlateatnight.29.B__________ChineseandEnglish,wealsolearnsomeothersubjectsatschool.30.It’si____________totalkloudlyinthelibrary.Everyoneshouldbequietthere.四、选词填空据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将31-40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！make,if,nearly,though,him,onlydoubt,effort,scared,are,with,toWhat’shotterthanthesummerof2022?WolfWarrior2(战狼2),ofcourse!Likeastorm,themoviequicklysweptacrossthewholecountrythissummer.Thanks31it,manypeoplewalkedintocinemasforthefirsttime.Themoviehasmadehistory—it’snowthehighest-grossingChinesemovieofalltime.Foritsdirector-actorWuJing,itissomethingheneverimagined.ForWu,themoviewasadreamproject.Beforehemadethismovie,hewas32anactorandworkedforyears.33hewasalreadysuccessfulandwell-known,hedreamedbig.Hedecidedtotryhishandatdirectingand34adifferentandmeaningfulmovie.Thefirst-timedirectorputlotsoftime,moneyand35intothemovie.Tofilmit,heledtheteamtoseveralAfricancountriesandtheyexperiencedmanyunexpectedthings,forexample,manyofhisworkerswerebittenbyspidersandhe36losthislifeatsea.Infact,theseaccidentsordifficultieswereonlythetipoftheiceberg（冰山）.Thestrong-willedmankeptgoingandbelieveditwasworthallrisks,anyway.“I12wasstressed,butnot37.Alltheseareexperiences,”hesaid.Wu’shardworkpaidoff.ThebigsuccessofwolfWarrior2hasbrought38alotoffame.Nowheisno39thehottestdirectorinChina.“IwillcontinuetoworkhardtomakemoregreatmoviesforChinese,”saidWu,40afirmlookintheeye.五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Chinahadoneoftheearliestcivilizations(文明)intheworld.43WeknowtheChinesehadawrittenlanguageasearlyas1500BC.YoucanseethatChinesewritingisverydifferentfromthewritinginothercountries.TheChineseuseadifferentcharacterforeachword.Peopleinmanycountrieshavetolearnonly26lettersbutpeopleinChinahavetomemorizeabout600charactersbeforetheycandoevenbasicreadingandwriting.AmaninChina,namedConfucius(孔子),wasteachingthepeopleofChinawhattheyshouldandshouldnotdo.Hewasagreatwiseman.HisteachingsfilledseveralbooksandbecameawayoflifefortheChinese,andmanyotherpeopleinAsia.Confuciustaughtthatpeopleshouldlistentotheirkings,andalsothatrulersshouldtakecareoftheirpeople.Hetaughtpeopletolistentotheirparentsandteachersandtobekindtoothers.Hesaid,“44Don’tdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou.”ManyinventionsweremadeandusedinChinabeforetherestoftheworldevenheardofthem.By600ADtheChinesehadinventedprinting.Afterafewcenturies,theymadethecompass,whichwasagreathelptosailors.Acompasscantellnorthfromsouth.TheChinesewerethefirsttodiscoverhowtomakeexplosivepowder(火药).Fromallthis,youcanseethattheChinesewereverybusymakingthingsthattherestoftheworldfoundreallyexcitingandhelpfulwhenpeoplelearntaboutthem.请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！（一）根据短文简要回答问题。41.WhatwasConfucius’sopinionaboutchildrenandparents?________________________________________________________________42.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________12（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。43._________________________________________________________________44._________________________________________________________________（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。45._________________________________________________________________六、完成句子根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。请务必将46-49小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！46.我习惯每天读书和锻炼身体。I_______________________toreadingbooksand__________everyday.47.妈妈总是希望我尽最大努力实现目标。Motheralways__________________trymybestto__________mygoal.48.昨晚当我在做作业时，电停了。WhileI________________homeworklastnight,theelectricitywentout.49.今年暑假一考完试，我就会去旅行。___________________________________________________________七、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands50kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith51(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading52(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit53(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan54(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere55anytime.12VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords56youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems57(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat58(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin59(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?八、书面表达请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！父母为我们付出了很多，你又做过哪些事情来表达自己的感恩之情呢？请叙述你为父母做过的一件事，并谈谈你的感受。要求:1.条理清楚，书写规范整洁，100个词左右。2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。122022年初中结业学科阶段性检测初四英语试题参考答案及评价标准一、完型填空（10分每小题1分）1-5BCDAA6-10DBDAC二、阅读理解（24分11--13小题每小题2分，14--25小题每小题1.5分，）11—13CDB14—17ABDD18—21DCBA22—25DAEB三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）每小题1分，与答案不同但能使整个句子结构完整、有实际意义者同样得分。26.April27.taught28.either29.Besides30.impolite四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。31.to32.only33.Though34.make35.effort36.nearly37.scared38.him39.doubt40.with五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)每小题2分。虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可得分。41.Childrenshouldlistentotheirparents.42.Three.43.我们知道早在公元前1500年，中国人就已经有了书面语言。44.己所不欲，勿施于人。45.China/ThehistoryofChina六、完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）前8个空每空0.5分，与答案不符者不得分。第49小题2分，虽与答案表达方式不同，但能表达出汉语句子的意思，无语言错误，也可得分。46.amusedexercising47.hopesIachieve48.wasdoing49.AssoonasIfinishtheexam(s)thissummer(vacation),Iwillgotravelling.七、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。50.of51.word52.has53.tolisten54.be55.at56.while57.remembering58.isused59.their八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）12档次（分数）评分标准13-15分很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。10-12分较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。7-9分基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。4-6未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。0-3分未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。答案略评分标准12