山东省淄博市周村区2022届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题

山东省淄博市周村区2022届九年级英语第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分）一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）（一）录音中有五组短对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。l.Whattimedoesthemangotobedonweekends?A.At10:00pm.B.At10:30pm.C.At11:00pm.2.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.3.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWashingtonSquare?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.4.WheredidthewomanstudyEnglish?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.5.How’stheweather?A.It’ssnowy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.（二）录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。126.WhendidJennycome?A.OnSaturday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnMonday.7.WhereisJennynow?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InHongKong.8.WhatdidJennystudyatuniversity?A.Computers.B.Physics.C.Math.9.Howmanyweeks’holidaydoesJennygetthisyear?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.10.WhatdidChrisgetforJenny’sbirthday?A.Awatch.B.Acamera.C.Acomputergame.（三）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。11.WhendoesHolicomeeveryyear?A.InFebruaryorMarch.B.InFebruaryorApril.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.12.WhatfooddidthespeakerhelphismothercookonHolimorning?A.Somesweetsnack.B.Somesaltyporridge.C.Somebeefnoodles.13.Wherewasthepark?A.Nearthelibrary.B.Nearthespeaker’shouse.C.Nearthemuseum.14.Whodidthewritergotovisitthatday?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisgrandparents.15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheday?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sboring.C.It’sterrible.二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。HenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit16 tosupportthelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she17 Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywasso 18 thathismothercouldnotaffordone.12Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthe19windwasblowing.“Ah,”hesaid,“itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.”Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhis20tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis21 .Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthe22purpose,andthentoanother,23 hehadearnedenoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywas24thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas“25 ”,andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.16.A.easyB.funC.difficultD.possible17.A.returnedB.sentC.followedD.lent18.A.largeB.smallC.richD.poor19.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot20.A.serviceB.choiceC.moneyD.interest21.A.bookB.payC.letterD.study22.A.lastB.strangeC.sameD.boring23.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.until24.A.alwaysB.neverC.alreadyD.seldom25.A.helpB.failC.tryD.give三、阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AThecarwasinventedover100yearsago.Youmayknowallkindsofcars’names,butmanypeopledon’tknowwhowastheinventorofthefirstcar.ThefirstcarwasinventednotbyaGerman,butbyanAmerican.HisnamewasHenryFord.Henrywasborninapoorfamily.Hewastheoldestofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,hebecameinterestedinrepairingwatchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.Soonhehadtoworkfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.Intheeveningherepairedwatchesforanotherdollaraweek.Thehardlifemadehimstrongandable.AtthattimetherewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hedreamedto12makeamachine.Itcouldrunwithoutahorse,sonamed“horselesscarriage”.HeovercamealotofdifficultiesandinApril1893,the“horselesscarriage”wasfinallyfinished.Itwasthefirstcar.LaterHenryFordfoundedtheFordMotorCompany.Hewasreallythefirstinventorofthecarintheworld.26.HenryFordmusthave________.A.fiveyoungerbrothersB.sixbrothersandsistersC.fiveyoungerbrothersorsistersD.sixbrothers27.HowmanydollarsdidyoungFordmakeeveryweek?A.2.5dollars.B.3.5dollars.C.3dollars.D.4dollars.28.Theunderlinedword“carriage”means________inChinese.A.轮子.B.交通C.包裹D.运输工具29.WhichisNOTtrue?A.Fordrepairedwatchesintheeveningsforfun.B.Fordenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachineswhenhewasveryyoung.C.Fordmetwithalotofdifficultiesintheinvention.D.Thefirstcarwasinventedin1893.BDeborahAhenkorahcomesfromGhana,acountryinWestAfrica.Shehaslovedtoreadsinceshewasalittlegirl.ButallthebooksshereadwhenshewaslittlewereAmericanbooksandtheyshowedaworldthatwasdifferentfromhers.WhenAhenkorahgrewup,shestartedGoldenBaobab.ItisanorganizationthatprovidesAfricanchildrenwithbookswrittenbyAfricanpeople.GoldenBaobabdoesthisinseveraldifferentways.First,itorganizesprogramsandworkshops.TheseworkshopssupportAfricanwriters.Intheseworkshopswriterscanlearnnewthingsandimprovetheirwriting.Second,GoldenBaobabconnectswriterstopublishers.Finally,itofferstheGoldenBaobabPrize.AnywriterwhoisanAfricancitizencancompetefortheprize,andeachstorymusthappeninAfrica.12“Childrenneedbookstheycanrelateto.Whentheyseecharacterswhoarelikethemselvesinastory,theyknowthattheirexperiencesareimportant,”saidTiffanyMorris,whoworksforGoldenBaobab.“Wecouldhaveanindustryofbooks,games,toysandcharactersthatcomefromstoriesthataremadejustforAfricanchildren,”Ahenkorahsaid.Thisisabigdreamandalsoabigchallenge.ButAhenkorahandGoldenBaobabareworkingtomakeitcometrue.30.InhowmanywaysdoesGoldenBaobabtrytoachieveitsgoal?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.31.AccordingtoTiffanyMorris,childrenshouldreadbooksthat________.A.areinterestingB.theycanrelatetoC.havepicturesinthemD.areeasytounderstand32.What’sDeborahAhenkorah’sdream?A.TosendmoreAfricanchildrentoschool.B.ToencouragemoreAfricanchildrentoread.C.TomakeAfrica’sbookpublishingindustryasuccess.D.TohelpAfricanchildrengettoknowabouttheworld.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GoldenBaobabhashelpedcreatehundredsofstories.B.DeborahAhenkorahhaswrittenalotofstoriesforchildren.C.DeborahAhenkorahhadnobookstoreadwhenshewaslittle.D.AnyoneintheworldcancompetefortheGoldenBaobabPrize.CIfyouthinktheplacewhereyouliveisthecoldest,thenavisittoOymyakonmaychangeyourmind.OymyakonisasmallvillageinSiberia(西伯利亚)wherethetemperaturecanbeaslowas-67.78℃.It’sthecoldestinhabited(有居民的)placeonearth.Theaveragewintertemperatureisaround-50℃andonlyabout500peoplelivethere.PhotographerAmosChapplefromNewZealandtookatwo-daytriptoOymyakonandquicklylearnedhowterriblethesuddendroppingoftemperaturecouldbe.“IwaswearingthintrouserswhenIfirstgotthere.Itwasabout-47℃.Itseemsthe12coldwasstronglygripping(紧抓)mylegs,”saidAmosChapple.Hesaidthatthelocalpeoplelivedonmeatandfishbecausethecropswereunabletoliveinthefreezingtemperatures.Mobilephonesandcarsareoftenindangeroffreezingover.Ifcarsaren’trunningoutside,theymustbekeptinawarmplace.Oftenitisdarkandlonelyoutdoors,withonlythreehoursoflightinwinter.However,insummerthevillagewillhave21hoursoflightandtemperaturescanrisetoanaverageof22.78℃inJuly.34.What’sdopeopleinOymyakonmainlyeat?A.Meatandfish.B.Meatandeggs.C.Riceandpotatoes.D.Cropsandmeat.35.WhatdoesOymyakonusuallylooklikeinwinter?A.Crowdedandmodern.B.Lonelyandcold.C.Coldbutcrowded.D.Lonelyandwarm.36.WhatdoweknowaboutOymyakon?A.Nooneusesmobilephonesthere.B.Pleasedon’twearthintrousersthere.C.DaysareverylonginOymyakoninsummer.D.It’sevencoldinJuly.37.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoliveinthecoldestvillageB.Asmallandbeautifulvillage-OymyakonC.SiberiaD.Thecoldestvillageintheworld-OymyakonDThedragonisagreatanimalinChineseculture.Itbringsthewindandrain.Itissaidthateveryyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(农历)month,thedragonwakesupfromitswintersleepandraisesitshead.Becauseofthis,thedayiscalled“DragonHeadsRaisingDay”(Longtaitou).Thisyear,itfallsonMar.18.38Andrainisveryimportanttofarming.SoLongtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.1239Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktoyouruncles-mainlyyourmother’sbrothers.TheyhopegettingahaircutonLongtaitougetsridofbadluck.InChinesepeople’sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.40Noodlesarecalleddragon’sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon’sears.Andspringrollsaredragon’sscales(鳞).41InsomeplacesinShandong,peoplemakedragonlanternstoo.Theystandforpeople’sbestwishesandgoodluck.A:Itisthemostimportantfestival.B.PeoplehavemanywaystocelebratetheLongtaitouFestival.C.OldpeoplebelievedthatafterLongtaitou,therewouldbemorerain.D.Peoplealsoholdactivitieslikedragondancingontheday.E.DuringtheLongtaitouFestival,peopleeatfoodnamedafterdragons.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共63分）四、单词拼写（共7小题，满分7分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将42—48小题的答案完整的写在答题卡的相应位置！42.Jenny’smotherisateacherandherfatherisane.43.There’remanykindsofmoviesinthecinema,icomedies,cartoonsandsoon.44.Mr.SmithcomesfromFrance,Fishisnativelanguage.45.Becarefulanddon’thyourself.46.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspapersandmafterbreakfast.47.Mikeisphard-working.Sohealwaysgetsgoodgrades.48.Theboxlookssmall,butitw20kg.五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将49—58小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！while,these,meet,safe,needs,happenit,quickly,working,parts,quiet,addressesNaturaldisasterscausetroubleforlotofpeoplearoundtheworldeachyear.But12different49oftheworldexperiencedifferentkindsofdisasters.Someplaceshaveearthquakes50othershavetyphoons.Everydisasterisdifferent.Butdoingthesethreethingscanhelpyouprepareyourselfandkeepyourfamily51.DosomeresearchLearnaboutthekindsofdisastersthatcan52inyourarea.Howcouldthosedisastersaffectyourhome,phones,powerandwater?Makeanemergency(紧急情况)planInadisaster,youcan’talwaystravel.Sometimesphonesstop53,too.Decidewherefamilymembersshould54iftheycan’tgethomesafely.Makealistofimportantphonenumbersand55foreveryonetokeepintheirbagorwallet.PreparefortheworstWhatwillyoutakeifyouneedtoleaveyourhome56?Clothes,waterandfoodareimportant.IDcardandbankinformationarealsoimportant.Ifsomeoneinyourfamily57medicine,youshouldtakethat,too.Keep58thingstogetherinoneplace.Inthatway,youcangettheminnotimeofyouneedthem.六、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。请务必将59—63小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！MoreandmoreChinesestudentsaregoingonoverseasstudytour.Withlanguagelessons,sightseeingandinternationalcommunication,studytoursmeettheneedsofChineseparentsandstudentsforawonderfulholiday.However,thecostisquitehigh.Arecentreportsshowedthatmoststudentsgoingonoverseasstudytourswerefrommiddleschools.Accordingtothereport,73%ofthestudentsweremiddleschoolstudents,11%primaryschoolstudentsandonly3%werecollegestudents.61Studentsofayoungageseemtobecomemoreandmore.“Unlikethestudentsinothercountries,Chineseparentsseemtolettheirchildrengoontoursataveryyoungage,”JoeChiu,ManagerofChina’sEFInternationalLanguageCenter,said.ZhanFuman,a14-year-oldgirlfromGuangzhou,hada15-daytourinAustraliaata12costof32,800yuanthisyear.ShewenttotheUnitedStatedforherfirstoverseasstudytourlastwinter.“ShehasbeenmoreandmoreindependentsinceherfirsttourintheUS.Shehaslearnttouseknowledgefrombooksandreal-lifecommunication,”saidZhan’smother.“Goingonanoverseasstudytourdoesn’tmeangoingtoaforeignuniversityinthefuture.”62SheaddedthatshepreferredherchildtogotoatopChineseuniversityinstead.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。59.Whatcanstudentsusuallydoonanoverseasstudytour?60.What’sspecialaboutChineseparents?B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。61.62.C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。63．七、完成句子（共4小题，满分11分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。请务必将64—67小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！64.为了完成论文我打算熬夜不睡。I’mgoingto______________________________tofinishmypaper.65.现在越来越多的人选择骑共享单车去上班而不是开车。Bikesharing____________________insteadof__________toworkbymoreandmorepeoplenow.66.山顶上有数以千计的人。Thereare____________________peopleonthe__________ofthemountain.67.他不但在学校说英语，而且在家里也说英语。12_____________________________________________________________________八、语法填空（共10题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将68—77小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！Somepeoplearebornintorichfamilies.Theyneverneedtoworryaboutthingslikefood68theygrowup.Somepeoplearebornintopoorfamilies.Theyneedtolearnhow69(make)alivingwhentheyarestillkids.Somepeopleareborninpeacefulcountries.Theydon’treallyknowwhatit70(mean)tofeelscared.Somepeoplearebornamongwars.Theyneedtodoeverythingtheycanjusttostay71(live).However,peoplewhoarebornintowealthyfamiliescangrowinto72(use)ones.Peoplewhoarebornintopoorfamiliescanfindawaythatsuitsthemselvestoworkhardandchangetheirlives73(complete).Peoplewhoareborninpeacefulcountriescanchoosewrongpathsandbecomebigheadachesfortheirsocieties.Twentyyearsago,Zuckerbergwasstillateenager74nooneknew.EvenwhenhefoundedFacebook,there75(be)notmanypeoplewhosawapromisingfutureinhim.Butnowhehasbecomeoneof76(important)peoplearoundtheworld.Asyoucansee,yourfuturedependsonyourway77thinking.Itwouldbethegreatestregretinyourwholelifeifyouletchancesslipawaythroughyourfingers.九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！在你成长的过程中，遇到很多对你有帮助的人，你的老师、你的父母、你的同学、你的朋友甚至是个一面之缘的陌生人……，他们的行为给了你帮助，现在给你个机会，请你以“ApersonIwanttothank”为题，写一篇小短文向他们表达下感激之情。要求：l.短文须包括以上提示要点，可适当发挥；2.词数80-100词。语意连贯，表达准确。12初中学业水平模拟考试英语答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分）一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）1-5CCCBC6-10BBCAC11-15AABCA二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）16-20CBDAA21-25BCDAB三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）26-29CBDA30-33CBCA34-37ABBD38-41CBED第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共63分）四、单词拼写（共7小题，满分7分）42.engineer43.including44.French45.hurt46.magazines47.pretty48.weighs五、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）49.parts50.while51.safe52.happen53.working54.meet55.addresses56.quickly57.needs58.these六、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)59.Theycanhavelanguagelessons,sightseeingandhaveinternationalcommunication.60.They’dliketheirchildrentogoonoverseasstudyatayoungage.61.年纪小的学生似乎越来越多。62.她补充道相反她更希望她的孩子去最好的中国大学。63.Overseasstudytours七、完成句子（共5小题，满分11分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。64.stayuplate65.ischosendriving66.thousandsoftop67.HespeaksEnglishnotonlyatschoolbutalsoathome.八、语法填空（共10题，满分10分）68.as/when69.tomake70.means71.alive72.useless73.completely74.who/that75.were76.themostimportant77.of九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）仅供参考ApersonIwanttothankTherearemanypeoplehelpedmeinmylife.Iwanttosay“thankyou”tomyEnglishteacher.MyEnglishteacherisstrictwithus.Andsometimessheisfriendlytous.Shehasgood12pronunciationandhandwriting.Sheissopatientthatweallloveher.Irememberedonetime,Ifailedmymathexam,Ifeltveryupset,shecametoencouragemetogivemeconfidencetokeepimproving.AndeverytimeImether,sheshowedhercaretomymathstudy.Finally,Igotasatisfiedscorewiththefinalmathexam.SoIreallywanttothankhimforthehelpandknowledgeshegaveme.12