山东省淄博市周村中考第一次模拟考试初中英语

2022年4月山东省淄博市周村中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷本卷须知：1．务必在答题卡及试卷的规定位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写（涂）正确。2．试卷分第一卷（1—8页）和第二卷（9—12页）两局部，考试时间为120分钟。3．第一卷的答案必须涂在答题卡（栏）上，如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦干净。4．考试完毕后，由监考教师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。第一卷（选择题共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。1.A．Withpleasure.B．Thankyou.C．Sorry.2.A．I’lldothat.B．No,thankyou.C．Thesametoyou.3.A．No,youareright.B．I’mgladyoulikeit.C．Hello.4.A．Thankyouallthetime.B．I’mfine.C．Sure.Hereyouare.5.A．That’sright.B．Welcometomyhouse.C．I’mafraidIcan’t.（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能答复每个问题的正确答案。6.Howlonghasthewomankeptthecamera?13/13\nA．Forthreeyears.B．Forsixyears.C．Foreightyears.7.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture?A．Tobeadoctor.B．Tobeawriter.C．Tobeanartist.8.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?A．587-6658.B．587-6618.C．567-6618.9.Wherearethemanandthewomantalking?A．Inabookstore.B．Inapostoffice.C．Inarestaurant.10.Whydoesn’tTomneedanyhelp?A．Becausehewantstodoithimself.B．Becauseheisclever.C．Becauseheisbusy.（三）录音中有一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能答复每个问题的正确答案。11.WhydoesTomcometothelibrary?A．Toreadsomebooks.B．Togetalibrarycard.C．Toborrowsomemagazines.12.WhatdoesTomdo?A．He’sateacher.B．He’saworker.C．He’sastudent.13.WhodoesTomlivewith?A．WithaChinesefamily.B．Withhisparents.C．Withhisfriends.14.Wherearethesciencebooks?A．Onthefirstfloor.B．Onthesecondfloor.C．Onthethirdfloor.15.What’sthedatetoday?A．May10th.B．April10th.C．May12th.（四）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能答复每个问题的正确答案。16.WheredidTomseetheadvertisement?A．Inashop.B．Inanewspaper.C．Inawindow.13/13\n17.Howmuchwasthebicycle?A．55dollars.B．65dollars.C．45dollars.18.WheredidTomgotobuythebicycle?A．OntheInternet.B．Inashop.C．Inasupermarket.19.WhatproblemdidTomfindintheshop?A．Thebicyclewasnotgoodenough.B．Thepricewastoohigh.C．Therewasnobasketonthebicycle..20.Didthepriceincludethebasket?A．I’mnotsure.B．Yes,itdid.C．No,itdidn’t.注意：请同学们翻到第二卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。21.LiLeihas______usefulbook.______bookisalsoveryinteresting.A．an,TheB．a,AC．an,AD．a,The22.Pierrewasangry______hissonfornothavingdoneanything.A．onB．aboutC．withD．at23.LastnightIstayeduptoolate,______I’mreallysleepynow.A．butB．soC．orD．for24.Peopleshoulduse______carstomake______pollution.A．fewer,lessB．more,lessC．fewer,moreD．less,more25.Thenumberof______ineachclassofourschoolis______fifty.A．student,isB．thestudents,areC．thestudents,isD．students,are26.—Areyougoingtoswimintherivertomorrowmorning?—Yes.Butit______theweatheratlast.A．looksB．looksatC．dependsD．dependson27.—Andy,willyouanswerthetelephone?It______beyourfather.—Sorry,I______.I’mhavingashower.A．can,mustn’tB．may,can’tC．will,can’tD．need,will13/13\n28.Sofar,morethantenthousandtrees_____onthathill.A．areplantedB．haveplantedC．willplantD．havebeenplanted29.Wearegoingforapicnictomorrow.I’llcallWendytomakesure______.A．whattostartB．whytostartC．whentostartD．whichtostart30.—______wereyoulateforschoollastyear?—Never.Ialwaysgottoschoolearlyeveryday.A．HowoftenB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howsoon31.Themiddle-agedman______ItalkedtointhestreetjustnowisLiDong’sfather.A．whatB．whoC．whichD．where32.Whatdoyouthink______?A．ourteachertellusB．doourteachertellusC．ourteacherwilltellusD．willourteachertellus33.—Ilikerockmusic.Whataboutyou?—_________.It’stoonoisy.A．Ican’tstanditB．Ilikeit,tooC．Idon’tminditD．Softmusicismyfavorite34.—Whydon’tyoucometoplayfootballwithus?—______.ButImustgotomeetmyuncleattheairport.A．NevermindB．NoproblemC．Yes,pleaseD．I’dloveto35.—Mike,wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible.—__________.A．Sorry.Iwon’tbelongB．Sure.I’lldoitrightawayC．OK.I’llputonanotherpairD．Allright.I’lldotheminaminute三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。Lastyear,theShenzhouⅦSpaceshipsetoffontheeveningofSeptember25thandlandedsafelyontheafternoonof28th.AstronautsZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingand13/13\nJingHaipeng36backfroms68-hourflight,whichincludeda20-minutespacewalkand37completedaspacejourney.“Itwasagloriousmission,fullofchallengesbutthe38wasexcellentisperfect.I’mproudofmycountry,”saidZhaiZhigangaftercomingoutthespacecraft.Duringthespacewalk,ZhaiworeahomemadeFeitianspacesuitand3920minutesoutsidethespacecraft.Hesaid,“ShenzhouⅦisnowoutsidethespacecraft.Ifeel40.IamheregreetingtheChinesepeopleandthepeopleofthe41world.”Afterthespacewalk,ZhaiZhigangwascongradulated42ChinesePresidentHuJintaofromtheBeijingcontrolcenter.PresidentHu43theastronautsfortheirdevotionandexcellentbehaviorsthrougha44.Chianhassentsixastronautsintospace452022,includingthecountry’sfirstspacemanYangLiwei,andthefirstpairFeiJunlongandNieHaipeng.36.A．wentB．ranC．enteredD．came37.A．clearlyB．hardlyC．successfullyD．helpfully38.A．resultB．reasonC．wishD．plan39.A．paidB．spentC．tookD．had40.A．wellB．badC．calmD．terrible41.A．bigB．allC．wholeD．public42.A．toB．withC．fromD．by43.A．thankedB．askedC．orderedD．ordered44.A．wordB．phoneC．bookD．paper45.A．inB．untilC．sinceD．before四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读以下短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。AManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment,too.13/13\nOnthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefornotwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogether1,200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20twentystudentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadeverseen.AtMortonHighSchool,students’favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy（宽大的）trousers,low-neckedshirtsandtanktops（紧身短背心）arenotallowedinclassrooms.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattheclothestheywanttowear,buttheheadmasterdoesn’tthinkso.“I’dbesupportiveifhalftheschoolwassenthome,because99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolareforeducation.”“Freedom”doesnotmean“freeofrestrictions（约束）”.Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.46.ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat_______.A．AmericanstudentsareveryfreeatschoolB．Americanstudentsarenotsocleverasthem.C．Americanstudentsdon’tliketheirschoolatall.D．Americanstudentshavemanyrulesatschool47.128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor_______.A．notfinishingtheirhomeworkB．forbeinglateforschoolC．notwearingtherightclothesD．fightingwithclassmates48.SomestudentsinMortonHighSchoolthinktheyhavetherightto_______.A．decidewhentogotoschoolB．choosewhattowearC．dowhattheywantD．eatanddrinkinclass49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supportive”meaninChinese?A．快乐的B．害怕的C．反对的D．支持的BEveryday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?13/13\nOften,bagsandclothesshowthenameofcompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisementsaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct?50.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A．alladvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB．manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC．havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD．advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople51.Agoodlogois_______.A．easytorememberB．ausefulproductC．difficulttounderstandD．easytobuy52.Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis.A．inEnglishB．longC．funnyD．famous53.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto_______.A．sellyousomethingyoudon’twantB．makeyouyoungandmodernC．makeyoubuytheproductD．showyouwhatyouneedtobuy13/13\nCAXiaChimei,51,hasbecomebothclassmateandgrannyofkidsatXipingPrimarySchoolinXuan’enCounty,HubeiProvince.Bufartheoldeststudentattheschoolenrolled（入学）inthefirstgradeearlierthisyear.Sheisnowlearningpinyinwithchildrenjustsixandsevenyearsofage.Herhusbandandchildrenencouragedhertogotoschoolwhenthenewtermbeganearlythisyear.Shehadneverbeentoschoolinherlife.BAdogownerinDalian,LiaoningProvince,wasverysurprisedwhenhis4-year-olddogpickedupa5-yuannoteandgaveittohimonMondayontheirwaytoamarket.Daysearlier,MrYehaddroppeda10-yuannoteonhissofaandletthedogpickitupforhim.Hethenshowedthepetothernotesandtoldithowtousemoney.Hedidthatjustforfun.Butheneverthoughttheanimalwouldtaketo（喜欢）dealingwithmoneysonaturally.CWangXiaoyan,afarmerinDuanjianwanVillage,ShanxiProvince,hascarriedhisdaughter,whosuffersfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）,toschooleverydayoverthepasttenyears.Wang’sdaughter,WangDan,losttheuseofherleftlegsaftercatchingpolioin1995,attheageofthree.ThreeyearslaterwhenitwastimeforWangDantogotoschool,WangXaioyandecidedhewouldcarryhertoschool.Thegirlrepaidhimbyherexcellentstudies.54.What’sthebesttitleforPassageA?A．PracticemakesperfectB．Clothesdon’tmaketheman.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D．It’snevertoolatetolearn.55.InwhichprovincedidthestoryhappeninPassageB?A．Liaoning.B．Hubei.C．Fujian.D．Hebei.56.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordrepaidmeaninPassageC?A．付款B．赔偿C．报答D．贷款57.WhichofthefollowingistrueisTRUEaccordingtothepassagesabove?A．XiaChimeicametoschoolwithherhusbandandson13/13\nB．Thedogwassocleverthatittaughtitselftoborrowmoney.C．WangDanlosttheuseofherlegsbecauseofpoliowhenshewasthree.D．MrYepickedupa5-yuannoteandgiveittothedogonthewayhomeDInplacesofAsia,especiallyChina,Japan,Korea,andVietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksaretwolongthintapered（锥形的）piecesofwood.Bambooisthemostmaterial,buttheyarealsobemadeofallkindswood,aswellasplastic,animalbone,ivory（象牙质）,metal,coral（珊瑚）andsoon.Sometimechopsticksarequiteartistic.Chopstickscanbecoveredwithartwork.TheymightbemadeofgoldandhaveChinesecalligraphy（书法）onthem.Achild’splasticsetofchopsticksmighthaveacartoncharacter,suchasMickeyMouse.TheChinesehavebeenusingchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs（小树枝）toremoveit.Overtime,aspopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Smallamountoffoodcouldbeeatenwithoutknivesandsothetwigsgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatscholarConfucius,wholivedfromabout551to479B.C.,affectedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.Asavegetarian,Confuciusbelievedknivesweretooviolenttouseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,Indonesia,Malaysia,thePhilippines,Thailand,andcentralAsia,mostpeoplehavetraditionallyeatenwiththeirhands.58.Chopstickscanbemadeofallthefollowingexcept.A．plasticB．animalboneC．clothD．wood59.Artisticchopsticksmight_______.A．becoveredwithartworkB．bemadeofgold13/13\nC．haveacartooncharacterD．alloftheabove60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．FoodiseatenwithchopsticksinallAsiancountries.B．Peopleliketousesilverchopsticksduringthemiddleages.C．MostpeopleeatwithknivesinCentralAsia.D．Confuciushadanimportanteffectonthedevelopmentofthechopsticks.第二卷（非选择题共51分）五、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，短文听两遍，然后根据短文内容填写表格。（每空不多于三个词）InthepastNowSheusedtoworkasa（61）inarestaurant.Sheisafamousamoviestar.Sheusedto（62）orgotothebeachatweekends.Shehastostayathomeand（64）Ifshe’sfree.People（63）beforeshebecameamoviestar.NowMariaoftenfeels（65）.六、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。66.Hewalkeds_______sothathissoncouldcatchupwithhim.66.67.ParisiscapitalofF.67.68.AtthattimemymotherlearnedEnglishbyltothetape.68.69.Histeacherdidn’tgohomeu________allhisstudentsleftschool.69.70.Thetwophonesarebothnice.Ireallydon’tknowwhichoneisb____70.七、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。13/13\nOneday,ateacherwasgivingaspeechtohisstudents.Heholdupaglassofwaterandaskedtheclass,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudents’a71rangedfrom（从……延伸到）50gto100g.“Itdoesnotmatterontheweighti72.Itdependsonhowl73youholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheonther74arm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance（救护车）.Itisexactlythesameweight,b75thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”“Ifwecarryourburdens（负担）allthetime,s76orlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,theburdenbecomingincreasinglyheavier.Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restforaw77beforeholdingitupagain.”Wehavetoputdowntheburdens78,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.Sobeforeyoureturnhomef79worktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don’tcarryitbackhome.Youcanputituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouareh80nowonyourshoulders,letitdownforamomentifyoucan.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Peopleusuallytalkabouttwogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Scientiststhinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcolorsandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,peopleusuallytrendtobeactive.Peoplethinkthatredisthesymbolofexcitingsociable（善交际的）people.Thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.Thecoolcolorsaregreen,blueandpurple.Thesecolors,unlikewarmcolors,are13/13\nrelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolors,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexciting,butonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmorequicklyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthaninaroomwithcoolcolors.Hesuggestedthatawarmcolorsuchasredandorange,isagoodcolorforalivingroomorarestaurant.83Peoplewhoarerelaxedoreatingdon’twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcolorsarebetterforofficesoffactories,becausethepeoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistsdon’tknowwhypeoplethinksomecolorsarewarmandothersarecool.84However,almosteveryoneagreethatwarmcolorsremindpeopleofwarmdaysandcoolcolorsremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunislowduringwinter,thesunlightappearsquiteblue.Becausethesunishigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.（一）根据短文内容简要答复以下问题。81.Whendopeoplewanttobeactiveaccordingtothispassage?82.Cancoolcolorsreallymaketimepassmorequickly?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83.______________________________________________________________________84.______________________________________________________________________（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85.______________________________________________________________________九、完成句子（共4小题，计6分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。86.别担忧。他会准时到来。13/13\nDon’tworry.Hewillarrivehere________________.87.我到家时，我妈妈正忙着做晚饭。WhenIgothome,mymother________________________dinner.88.MrSmith让我们在小组内讨论这些问题。MrSmithtoldusto________thequestions________________.89.现在，学生们每天运动一个小时。十、书面表达（共1题，计15分）根据提示，写一篇80—100词左右的关于自己理想职业的短文。我是一名中学生，从小就还怕医生，也不愿意当医生。自从汶川大地震后，我发现需要更多的医务工作者，而且我也出生在一个医生之家，……，所以，我决定长大以后当一名医生。Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Iusedto13/13