2022年新人教版高二第二学期期中英语考试

高二级英语第二学期期中考试英语本试卷四大题，共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题卷上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回，试题卷自行带走。Ⅰ　听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节　　听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答1～3题。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaschoolB.InalibraryC.Inashop2.Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthemanbuyinall?A.4B.5C.63.Howmuchareallthethings?A.TwentyyuanB.FifteenyuanandsixtyfenC.Fiftyyuanandsixteenfen听第2段材料，回答4～6题。4.Whatmachinedoesthewomanknowhowtouse?A.ThecoffeemachineB.ThephonesystemC.Thefaxmachine5.Howmanywordscanthewomantypeinaminute?A.About60wordsinaminuteB.About70wordsinaminuteC.About80wordsinaminute6.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.ThemanisanewcomerintheofficerB.ThewomancanspeakatleasttwolanguagesC.Thewomanwilltakethereporttotheheadoffice听第3段材料，回答7～9题。7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Apart-timejobB.AcomputerlessonC.Asummerholidayplan8.Howdidthemangetthisinformation?A.HeaskedthecomputercentreB.HereceivedaletterC.Hereceivedane-mail.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherself?9/9A.SheknowslittleaboutcomputersB.Shedoesn’thavemuchexperienceC.ShehaslittleinterestintheInternet听第4段材料，回答10～12题。10.WhatsurprisedthewomanwhenshearrivedintheUSA?A.ThehistoryofAmericaB.Thenumberofethnic(民族的,种族的)groupsC.Thelanguagesofdifferentgroups11.WhydidJewscometoAmerica?A.In1840spotatoharvestfailedB.Theywerebroughtasslavesin1930sC.ItwasnotsafeforthemtoliveinEurope.12.WhichofthefollowinggroupsisNOTmentionedintheconversation?A.JapaneseB.GreeksC.Indians听第5段材料，回答13～15题。13.WhereisSimaFanstudyingnow?A.AtauniversityinGermanyB.AtauniversityinChinaC.AtauniversityinCanada14.HowlonghasFraneStudiedChinese?A.OneyearB.TwoyearsC.Threeyears15.HowmanyChinesecitieshasFranevisited?A.FewerthanthreeB.OnlythreeC.Morethanthree第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话或独白，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入空号为16～20的空格之中，录音读两遍。你有90秒的答题时间。ItemsContentsLocation16.southofthecapitalcityCompositionOnelivingroom,onedinningroom,17.18.,agardenandagarageKitchenequipmentArefrigerator,19.andanelectricstovePrice20.Ⅱ语言知识及运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Itisveryimportanttohavehealthyteeth.Goodteethhelpustochewourfood.Theyalsohelpustolooknice.Howdoesatoothgobad?The21beginsinalittlecrackintheenamel（珐琅）coveringofthetooth.Thishappensaftergermsandbitsoffoodhave22there.Thenthedecayslowlyspreadsinsidethetooth.Intheend,poisongoesintotheblood,andwemayfeelquiteill.Howcanwekeepourteeth23?First,weoughttovisitourdentisttwiceayear.Hecanfillthesmallholesinourteethbeforetheydestroytheteeth.Hecan24ourteethtocheckthattheyaregrowingintherightway.25,manypeoplewaituntiltheyhavetoothachebeforetheyseeadentist.Secondly,weshouldbrushourteethwithatoothbrushandfluoride（氟化物）toothpasteatleast26aday-onceafterbreakfastandoncebeforewegotobed.Wecanalsousewoodentoothpicksto27betweenourteethafterameal.Thirdly,weshouldeatfoodthatis28toourteethandourbody,milk,cheese,fish,brownbread,potatoes,redrice,9/9rawvegetablesandfreshfruit.Chocolate,sweets,biscuitsandcakesarebad,especially29weeatthembetweenmeals.Theyareharmfulbecausethey30ourteethandcausedecay.21.A.destructionB.decayC.faultD.hurt22.A.storedB.collectedC.laidD.piled23.A.healthyB.completeC.effectiveD.painless24.A.observeB.skimC.watchD.examine25.A.UnexpectedlyB.CertainlysmallC.UnfortunatelyD.Generally26.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes27.A.drillB.digC.cleanD.explore28.A.deliciousB.valuableC.beneficialD.meaningful29.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when30.A.sticktoB.attachtoC.fixonD.keepto第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31～40的相应位置上。Doyoufeel31difficulttobehappyallthetime?NowI’llgiveyousometips32howtomakeyourselfhappy.Onewayisbeing33(self)becauseunselfishnessisthekeyfactor34(require)ifyouwanttogetalongwellwithothers.By35(say)beingunselfishwemeanwe36notwanteverythingourownwayordemandthebestshareofeverything.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpointsin37people.You’llfindmostpeoplepleasanttogowithanditwillsurelymakeyouhappy.Third,youcannotexpecttobetooperfect,38don’tbetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistake.EverythingwillbeOKifyoutrytomakethingsright.Finally,itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareno39(bad)thanothers,chancesyouhavemaynotbemuchbetter.Inthiscase,40surestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Ⅲ阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHappybirthday!Dobirthdaysreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity（成熟）---orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwe’regettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthemiracleofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?That’sadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlypleasantforpeopleinyouth-orientedAmericanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reasyoungasyoufeel.”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirementatage65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition,medicalcareandhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination（歧视）.In1987,AmericansociologistPatMooredresseduplikeanolderperson9/9andwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely---evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?Peoplearelivingtogether.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyborners”arerapidlyenteringthegroupsoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles（皱纹）are“in”.Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgroupofconsumers.41.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.youngpeoplelackexperienceandwisdomB.AmericanolderpeopleoftenjokeabouttheiroldageC.AmericancultureisveryyoungD.differentcountrieshavedifferentopinionsontheoldage42.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphis.A.thegoldenyearscanmaketheoldearnlotsofmoneyandreceivegoodmedicalcareB.theoldpeopleinAmericaareleadingahardlifewithoutgoodnutrition,medicalcareorhousingC.theoldinAmericahavetoretireattheageof65D.Americansocialsecuritybenefitsarenotgood43.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthattheunderlinedword“in”canbereplacedby.A.seriousB.badC.disappearingslowlyD.growingfast44.Whatshouldbementionedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Thepublicwillchangetheirattitudetowardsoldpeople.B.PeoplewillprovidemoreservicestotheoldintheircommunitiesC.ThegovernmentwillpasslawstoensurethebenefitsoftheoldD.CompanieswillsoonproducemoregoodsforoldAmericans45.Fromthispassagewecanknow.A.inAmerica,growingupisaswonderfulaprocessasgrowingoldB.inAmerica,growingupisawonderfulprocess,whilegrowingoldisnotC.inAmerica,growingoldisawonderfulprocess,whilegrowingupisnotD.inAmerica,growingupisnotawonderfulprocessBSupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetraining.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCenter★GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting.★3-month(700yuan),6-month(1,200yuan)andone-year(2,000yuan)courses.★Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Mon.-Fri.★ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers★Closetocitycenterandbusstops★Tel:67705272;Add:105AhongshanRoad,1000829/9ModernLanguageSchool★SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills★Smallclasses(12-16students)onSat.＆Sun.from2:00-5:00p.m.★NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.★Languagelabandcomputerssupplied.★3-monthcourse:1,050yuan;6-monthcourse:1,850yuan.★Writeorphone;ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056★Tel:67353019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre★Wespecializeineffective（卓有成效的）teachingatalllevels.★Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses:boththreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.★Wealsohaveasix-weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.★Entranceexams:Jun.1andDec.1★Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.★Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish★Threesix-monthEnglishcoursesforstudentsofalllevelsatverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek;convenientclasshours:9:00a.m-12:00a.m.and2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.★Afour-montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskill(samecostasdayclasses).★Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.★VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall6743230846.Youcanfindapassagelikethis.A.inbooksB.innewspapersC.inmagazinesD.inclassroom47.Youworkfrom9:00a.mto4:30p.m.everyday.Whichschoolwillyouchoose?A.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolB.GlobalEnglishCenterandTheInternationalHouseofEnglishC.ModernLanguageSchoolandThe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentre.D.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish48.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisnearesttothecitycenterC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination49.YouwillprobablyprefertogotoTheInternationalHouseofEnglishbecauseit.A.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesB.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishC.costslessthantheotherschoolsD.hasnativeEnglishteachers50.IfyoutaketheeveningprogrammeatTheInternationalHouseofEnglish,youwillpayabout.9/9A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.960yuanCNewspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenotverymanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythesportspages,theadviceorthegossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassifiedadvertisements.Mostpeopledon’ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Theyattempttocatchthereader’sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesareusedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthroughtherestofthepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandheadlinetomakethemstopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughorwildenough,perhapstheywillgoontoreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayreadtheheadlines,butthatisall,thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,oradvertisements.Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.Theysaytheygetthenewsonthetelevisionnow.Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthanreadinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?Doyouthinkitiseasiertogetthenewsfromtelevision?Ordoyoucareaboutnewsatall?Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?51.Accordingtothepassage,newspaperare.A.morepopulartodayB.lesspopulartodayC.aspopularasbeforeD.gettingmoreandmorepopular52.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthenewspapereditorsthinktheimportantpartofthenewspaperis.A.thefrontpageB.thesportspageC.theheadlinesD.theclassifiedadvertisements53.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingnewspaperwillmostprobablyattractthereader’sattention?A.Theoneswithinterestingpicturesandexcitingheadlinesonthefrontpage.B.Theoneswithsportsnewsonthefrontpage.C.Theoneswithclassifiedadsonthefrontpage.D.Theoneswithgossipcolumnsonthefrontpage.54.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplereadallofthefollowingexcept.A.thesportspageB.comicsC.advertisementsD.therealnews55.Theauthor’sattitudetowardnewspaperis.A.sympatheticB.criticalC.negativeD.undetermined第二节：信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。Ａ.LowtonCollegeSituatedinapleasantareaofthecityclosetoriver.ConvenientforNorthWalesandtheEnglishLakeDistrict.CoursesinEnglishrunallyear.Part-timecoursesavailableintheeveningsdays.9/9WewillarrangeaccommodationwithanEnglishfamily.B.BristowCollegeThecollegeisinthecentreofBristow.Full-timecoursesatalllevels,beginnerstoadvanced,fromSeptembertoJune.Visitsarrangedtoplacesofinterest.Excellentrangeofsportsoffered.Studentsarrangetheirownaccommodationinflatsandhouses.C.SheptonCollegeSituatedinthecentreofLondonclosetoundergroundandbuses.Classesareofferedallthroughtheyear.DaytimeEnglishcoursesuptotenhoursperweek.Eveningclassesoffourhoursperweek.ExtraclassesofferedinEnglishforBusiness.Accommodationinthecollege.D.HoweCollegeThecollegeisinthecitycentre,butneartheNorthYorkshirecountrysideandthesea.ClassesrunfromSeptembertoJune.Part-timeandfull-timecoursesfrombeginnerstoadvanced(daytimeonly).Full-timecoursesinEnglishwithBusinessStudies.TripsarrangedtoplacesofinterestHelpgiveninfindingaflatorroominthesea.E.DaunstonCollegeDaunstonisasmalltownintheMidlandsnearpleasantcountryside.Part-timeandfull-timeclassesavailablefromSeptembertoJune.Full-timesummerschoolinAugustCompletebeginnerspart-timeonlyTripsandothersocialeventsarrangedregularly.Accommodationinthecollegeorwithfamilies.F.ExfordCollegeExfordisbesidetheseaandsurroundedbybeautifulcountryside.Coursesatalllevels,SeptembertoJune(full-time).Summerschools(morningsonly)duringAugust.Fullsocialprogrammeincludingsportsandhobbyclubsprovidedbythecollege.Studentsliveincollegeroomsorwithfamilies.请阅读下列五个人的基本信息，根据各人要求，然后匹配相关大学：56.LucywantsacourseinBusinessStudiesandEnglish,startinginSeptember.Shewouldprefertobeinacity,butwantsacollegewhichwillorganizevisits,soshecanseesomethingofBritain.57.JeanwantstoattendclassesforafewhoursaweekinJuly,sothathehasplentyoffreetimetovisitthecountryside.Hewantstostayinacity,withafamily.58.Lauraislookingforafull-timebeginners’courseandcancometoBritainatanytime.Sheiskeenonsportandwantstostaywithafamily.59.Mikelikesbigcities.Hehopestofindworkduringtheday,soheislookingforaneveningclass.Hewantstoliveinaflatorhouse.60.AnneisgoingtospendAugustinBritain.SheknowssomeEnglishalreadyandwantsafull-timecourse.Shewantstomeetpeoplethroughthecollegeandlivewithafamily.9/9人物大学56.LucyA.LowtonCollege57.JeanB.BristowCollege58.LauraC.SheptonCollege59.MikeD.HoweCollege60.AnneE.DaunstonCollegeF.ExfordCollegeⅣ　写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）请根据以下的情景说明使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容，并组织成连贯的短文。情景说明：假设你是王飞，即将赴美学习，今天早上刚刚买到机票。请将你的行程用email告诉准备到机场接你的美国朋友John。离港时间和地点June2510:20AM（北京）到港时间和地点June2519:45PM（纽约）航班号CA981第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelyharmfulemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangryfeelingscanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalm,reasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,losingcontrolofthemselves.Butstillotherpeoplecontroltheiranger.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Recentlysomedoctorshavefoundthatpeoplewhoexpressangertoooftenandviolentlybecome,infact,moreandnotlessangry.Thiscancausemedicalproblems.Somedoctorssaythatbothcontrollingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerstronglymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhodeeptheirangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”[写作内容]1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2）就“要不要生气”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；a)发脾气不但不利于健康，而且对人际关系有影响；b)避免因误解而造成的生气；c)理性的对待别人的错误。[写作要求]你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。9/9参考答案Ⅰ.听力1-5.CCBCB6-10.BACBB11-15.CABBC16.20miles17.twobedrooms18.akitchen19.adishwasher20.150,000dollarsⅡ.语言知识用运用(一)完型填空21-25.BBADC26-30.BCCDA(二)语法填空31.it32.on33.unselfish34.required35.saying36.should37.other38.so39.worse40.theⅢ.阅读(一)阅读理解41-45.DBDDB46-50.BBDBD51-55.BAADA(二)信息匹配56-60.DABCEⅣ.写作第一节:基础写作范文DearJohn,Igotmyplaneticketthismorning.I’lltakeFightCA981toflytoNewYorkonJune25th.Theplanetakesoffat10:20inthemorningfromBeijingAirport.ItwillarriveinNewYorkat7:45intheevening.Willyougototheairporttomeetmethen?YoursWangFei第二节:任务型写作范文Doctorssayangercanleadtoseriousdiseaseslikeheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandevencancer.Bothcontrollingangerandexpressangerstronglycanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Asweknow,gettingangrynotonlydoesharmtoone’shealthbutalsohasabadeffectontherelationshipbetweenpeople.Sometimesexpressingangertoostronglycanleadtosevereresults.However,inmanycases,angermaybeavoidedifwecanunderstandeachotherbetter.Forinstance,someonemayhavedonesomethingaboutwhichyouareveryangry,butinfacthe/shemeantnoharm.Soitisquiteunnecessaryforyoutogetangry.Ifsomeonedoesdosomewrong,trytoputyourselfinhis/herpositionandunderstandhim/her.Ifyoufinditreallynecessarytoexpresstoanger,trytodoitinacalm,reasonableway.Rememberlosingyourtemperdoesgoodtoneitheryounortheotherperson.9/9