2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期末考试试题4

高二上学期期末考试高二英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷。第一卷在答题卡上作答，第二卷在试卷上作答。2．试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷（四大题，共115分）I听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有1分30秒钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhetakesthetrain?A.$7.00.B.$7.50.C.$15.2.Whydidn’tthewomanaccepttheinvitation?A.Becauseshepreferstostayathome.B.BecauseshehastostudyonFriday.C.Becauseshe’stakinganexamonFriday.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thesun.B.Theweather.C.therain.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Atthestation.C.Atadisco5.What’sthewomanprobablydoinglastnight?A.WatchingTV.B.Expectingaphonecallfromthewan.C.Talkingtoherfriends.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.Whenwillthemanleave?A.OnThursday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.7.Whotoldthemanthenews?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.8.Howlongwillthemanstayathomeatmost?A.Fourdays.B.Threedays.C.Twodays.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobook?A.Ticketsforafilm.B.Ticketsforashortplay.C.Ticketsforanopera.10.Whenwww.ks5u.comdoesthemanwanttohavetheticketsfor?12/12\nA.Intheevening.B.Inthemorning.C.Inthemorning.11.Howwww.ks5u.commuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A.$4,00.B.6,oo.C.$10,00.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题。12.WhendidAlicemakeuphermindtobeanurse?A.Aftersheleftschoollastyear.B.Whenshewasjustalittlechild.C.Whenshebegantostudyinabighospital.13.Whatdidn’tAlicedoforpreparingherselftobeanurse?A.Shewenttoclasseseveryday.B.Shedidoddjobsatthedoctor’soffice.C.Ahestudylateatnight.14.WhatwasAlicetoldtodooneday?A.Toservemeals.B.Towashthepatients.C.Tocleanthepatients’falseteeth.15.Howlongdidittakethepatientstofindtheirteeth?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Onehourandahalf.II单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Themanwhowassittingnexttomeonthebusaccusedme______stealinghismoney.A.withB.againstC.ofD.for17.Onlyaftermyfriendcame______.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired18.Yourelectricitybill______intime,orthey’llcutusoff.A.isduetobepaidB.isduetopayC.duetopayD.duetobepaid19.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tiring,boringB.tired,boringC.tired,boredD.tiring,bored20.—Canyoucometoattendourpartytonight?—Sorry,butIdowishI______.A.hadB.canC.willD.could21.Thehotelitselfcanhold100guestsand,______,thereareseveralself-cookingapartments.A.incaseB.inadditionC.inparticularD.infact22.Iwillhavetogotothebanktodrawsomemoneytomorrow,formymoney______.A.isrunningoutB.ranoutC.hasbeenrunoutD.hasrunoutof23.Theyoungmanwas______takingdrugswhilebeingawayfromhome.A.addictivetoB.addictingtoC.addictedtoD.addictionto24.Afterwatching______TV,helistenedto______radioforanhour.A.the;theB.不填;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填25.Thoughthetaskisdifficult,they______tofinishitontime.A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.imagined26.—Helooksunhappy.—Yes,buthecan’tsaywhatitis______isbotheringhim.12/12\nA.asB.whatC.thatD.which27.Manyofthemwillnotlistentoyouradvice,______theyknowitisvaluable.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.evenif28.Oneonehandhewantstogetapart-timejob,and______heisafraidofhavingnotimetostudy.A.inanotherhandB.ontheotherhandC.withtheotherhandD.bytheotherhand29.—I’vegotacoughandmychesthurts—______.A.Don’tmindB.Don’tmentionitC.TakeiteasyD.Keepcalm.You’llrecoversoon30.Fewpeoplehaveever______deepintothisforest,foritisextremelydangerous.A.riskedtoB.triedtogoC.trieddoingD.riskedgoingIII完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Drivingtoastoreafterabusydayatwork,Isawamanstandingnearthestoreholdingasignthatsaid,“Willworkforfood.”IknewatthatmomentthatIwasgoingintothestoreand31himsomethingtoeat.AsI32thecarpark,Isawinmycarmirroraladycomeoutfromahairdresser’sand33theman.Ithoughtshemustbegoingtogivehimsome34orsomethingtohelphimout.InthestoreIwas35togetthethingsIneededandalsothechickendinnerandasodathatIwantedtogivethemanoutside.Ihurriedouttomycarand36thatIwasgoingtobeabletohopefullyhelpthisman.WhenIdroveoutofthecarpark,Icouldn’tseethe37.AsIturnedthecornerIsawthemansittingina38areaawayfromthehairdresser’sandstill38upthesign.Iimmediately40overandgavethemanthedinnerandsodaandsaid,“41thiswillgetyouthroughtoday.”Helookedatmeandsaid,“Thankyousomuch!”AsIgotbackintomycar,Ilookedinthe42andsawthemanswallowingthedinnerlikehehadn’teatenfordays.Iwasso43thatIwasabletohelphimandatthesametimeIwassosadthatthewomanfromthehairdresser’s,44,hadaskedtheman45fromhershop.It’ssadtosaythat46Iliveinasmallcitywherehomelessisnotas47asinlargercities,peopleareuncomfortablewiththesepeoplein48.Alltheyneedtodoislendahelpinghand49anditcouldmakeahuge50intheirlives31.A.cookB.serveC.payD.buy32.A.calledatB.gotoverC.turnedintoD.pointedout33.A,interviewB.approachC.blameD.comfort.34.A.moneyB.spaceC.exampleD.comfort35.A.preparingB.planningC.hesitatingD.hurrying36.A.explainedB.feltC.agreedD.wondered37.A.ladyB.foodC.manD.sign38.A.famousB.strangeC.differentD.comfortable39.A.makingB.buildingC.takingD.holding12/12\n40.A.pulledB.thoughtC.turnedD.looked41.A.HopefullyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Naturally42.A.storeB.mirrorC.squareD.crowd43.A.popularB.anxiousC.pleasedD.patient44.A.immediatelyB.obviouslyC.carefullyD.nervously45.A.stopB.sufferC.moveD.change46.A.whetherB.becauseC.thoughD.unless47.A.poorB.visibleC.selfishD.happy48.A.dangerB.actionC.needD.moment49.A.attimesB.atthetimeC.atonetimeD.atatime50.A.differenceB.mistakeC.decisionD.livingIV阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFredlikeplayingtricksonothers.Oneafternoonhewenttoashopandboughtsomebread.OnhiswayhomehesawJohnson,anoldmanaboutsixtyridingadonkey.Theboywalkedtotheoldmananddecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Hethoughtforawhileandthenhehadanidea.“Hello,myfriend,”Fredsaidinaloudvoice.“Pleasecomeandhaveapieceofbread.”“Thankyouverymuch..”Johnsongotoffthedonkeyandsaidgladly.”“ButIhavealreadyhadlunch.”“I’msorry.I’mtalkingtoyourdonkey,nottoyou.”Fredsaidwithasmile.Johnsonunderstoodatoncethattheboywasplayingatrickonhim.Hebecameangry,buthedidn’tshowhisanger.Hejustturnedquicklytohisdonkey,heldupthelash(鞭子)andhititontheback.“Beforewesetoff,Iaskedifyouhadfiendsinthetown.Yousaidagainandagainthatyouhadn’t.Canyouexplainwhytheyoungmanaskedyoutohavethebread,then?”Themoretheoldmansaid,thelesshecouldcontrolhisanger.Hefinallyshouted,“I’llbeatyoutodeathifyoudarefoolmeagain!”Hearingthis,Fred’sfaceturnedredandhehurriedawaysilently51.Fred______.A.wascleverbutnotpolite.B.likedplayingwithdonkeysC.oftenhelpothersD.wasn’tclever52.WhenFredsawJohnsonridingadonkey,he______.A.talkedtotheanimal.B.playedwiththedonkeyC.gavethebreadtothedonkeyD.decidedtoplayatrickontheman53Johnson______atfirst.A.beathisdonkeytodeathB.thoughttheboywastalkingtohimC.wantedtoeatthebreadD.wasangrytomeettheboy54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theoldmandidn’tbeatthedonkey.B.TheoldmantaughtFredhowtobepolite.C.Theoldmanbeatthedonkeytodeath.D.Themanplayedatrickontheboyinreturn12/12\nBResearchhasshownthatyourtalentforhappinessis,toalargedegree,determinedbyyourgenes.Andyet,scientistswhostudyhappinessbelievewecanachievehappiness.1.Don’tworry:ChoosetoBeHappyThemostimportantstep,however,istomakeachoicetogainyourhappiness.Inhisbook,TheAchievementofHappiness,BertrandRussellsaid,“Happinessmustbeanachievementratherthanagiftofthegods,andinthisachievement,effort,bothinwardandoutward,mustplayagreatpart.”Onceyou’vedecidedtobehappier,youcanchoosesomegoodwaystogainhappiness.2.ToBeThankfulInhisbook,RealHappiness,professorMartinSeligmanencouragesreaderstoperformadaily“gratitudeexercise”.Thishelpspeoplekeepawayfromsorrowanddespair,hesays,andmakespeoplehappier.3.Remember:MoneyCan’tBuyHappinessResearchshowsthathavingmoremoneythanyouactuallyneedbringsverylittleextrahappiness.“Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearen’tverygoodatunderstandingwhattodowiththemoney,”saysGeorgeLoewenstein,aneconomistatCarnegieMellonUniversity.4.TakePartinMeaningfulActivitiesPeopleareseldomhappier,saysprofessorMichael,thanwhenthey’reinthe“flow”.Yethehasfoundthatthemostcommonleisure（空闲）timeactivity—watchingTV—producessomeofthelowestlevelsofhappiness.Togetmoreoutoflife,weneedtoputmoreintoit.“Activeleisurethathelpsapersongrowdoesnotcomeeasily,”hewritesinFindingFlow.Soitturnsoutthathappinesscanbeamatterofchoice—notjustluck.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtohavegenesthatproducehappiness.However,certainthoughtpatternsandinterpersonal（人际交往的）skillssurelyhelppeoplebecome“expertinexperience”,saysDavidLynken.55.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.someusefulwaystoachievehappinessB.theimportanceofbeingengagedingoodactivitiesC.whysomepeoplearebornhappyD.somenewdiscoveriesrelatedtohappiness56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthekeytogaininghappiness?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tohavesomegoodgenes.C.Tochangeone’sattitude.D.TowatchlessTV.57.AccordingtoMartinSeligman,weknowthat.A.itisnecessarytoexperiencesadnessifyouwanttobehappyB.weneedtoputmoreintolifeifwewanttogetmoreoutofitC.beingthankfulcanhelpusgetridofoursadnessandgethappierD.wemustworkhardifwewanttogainmorehappiness58.Afterreadingthepassage,wewouldknowthat.A.researchershardlymakemistakesB.everyonecanbehappyifhechoosestobehappyC.ourgenesdetermineifwearehappyD.theauthormustbeafamousdoctorhimselfC12/12\nTheworldtodayproducesenoughgrainalonetoprovideeveryhumanbeingontheplanetwiththirty-fivehundredcaloriesaday.That’senoughtomakemostpeoplefat!Andthisestimatedoesnotevencountmanyothercommonlyeatenfoods—vegetables,nuts,fruits,grass-fedmeats,fish,milk,andeggs.Infact,ifallfoodsareconsideredtogether,,enoughisavailabletoprovideatleast3kilogramsoffoodperpersonaday.Forexample,Indiaranksnearthetopamongthirdworldagriculturalexporters.Whileatleast200millionIndiansgohungry,in1995Indiaexported$625millionworthofwheatandflourand$1,300,000,000worthofrice,,thetwomainproductsoftheIndiandiet.Inexaminingtheconnectionbetweenhungerandscarcity—whichmeans“lack”or“notenough”—weshouldneveroverlook(忽视)thelessonsoftheUnitedStates.MorethanthirtymillionAmericanscannotaffordahealthydiet;8.5%ofU.S.childrenarehungry,and20.1percentareatriskofhunger.Butwhowouldarguethatnotenoughfoodisproduced?SurelynotU.S.farmers;overproductionistheirnever-endingheadache.NorwouldtheU.S.government,whichmaintainshugestorehouseofcheese,milk,andbutter.IntheU.S.,justasinthethirdworld,hungerisshockingandunusualbecauseitiscompletelyunnecessary.Behindthenewspaperheadlineswecanseethathungerisreal;scarcityisnot.Soonlywhenwefreeourselvesfromthemythofscarcitycanwebegintolookforhunger’srealcauses59.TheIndiaexampleshowedthat______.A.hungerandscarcityaretwins.B.developingcountriesaremainagriculturalexportersC.IndiansliveonwheatandriceD.thesecretofworldhungerdoesn’tlieinfoodshortage60.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A.Americanfarmersdon’tworkhard.B.Hungeralsoexistsinrichcountries.C.U.S.shouldreduceitsfoodstoresD.ManyAmericansdon’teathealthily.61.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofworldhunger?A.It’sunavoidable.B.It’sunreasonable.C.It’snotserious.D.It’snotimportant.62.Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thecauseofworldhunger.B.Theworld’sfoodproduction.C.ThehungerprobleminU.S.D.India’sagriculturalexports.DShoppingisnotassimpleasyouthink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachourforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.Coloring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagesingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolors.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivefoods,likechocolates,aregoldandsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecolorsturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.12/12\nItisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging.Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote（促进）theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.63.Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext.A.ThecostofitspackageB.ThepriceoftheproductC.ThecolorofitspackageD.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.64.Theunderlinedpartingparagraph3meansthatthecolors______.A.attractedthecustomersstronglyB.hadweakeffectonthecustomersC.trickedthecustomersintoshoppingD.causedthecustomerstoloseinterest65.Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.BThediscoveryofageniusC.TheteamtoproduceagoodproductD.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.ChoiceofGoodProductsB.DisadvantagesofproductsC.EffectofPackagingonShoppingD.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks第二卷（二大题，共35分）题号VVI总分得分得分评卷人V短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（∨）：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况该正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。Deareditor，IworryaboutwhetherIcanfindsuitablejobwhenI67.__________graduatefromuniversitybecausethatI’mnotasociable68.__________girl.Ispentmostofmyowntimeonmystudy,soIhave69.__________onlyafewfriends.It’sdifficultforthemtocommunicate70.__________withboysandgirls.ThoughItrytogetalongwellwiththem,71.__________Icannotexpressmewell.SometimesIevendon’tknow72.__________whatIshouldspeakwhenIamwithboysorteachers.73.__________Ihavelostmuchchancestochangemylifebecause74.__________ofmycharacter.Iwantbecomeasociablegirlbutitis75.__________noteasy.IhopethatIcangetsomeadvicesfromyou.76.__________Yours12/12\nLiHua得分评卷人VI书面表达(满分25分)假使你叫高山，是高二的学生，你所在学校和美国California州一所中学实施互派“exchangestudents”的友好合作项目，你家被定为“hostfamily”,一名叫JohnStephenson的学生将在你家住一年。现在请根据下面的提示，以高山的名义给JohnStephenson发一封E-Mail,告诉他有关情况。一、要点1．得知他的到来全家人非常高兴。父母已为他准备好了一个房间，即可作卧室也可作书房。2．你们可以一起上学、锻炼身体、上网、参观访问，还可以学习彼此的语言等。3．相信你们将对彼此的国家和人民有更多的了解，会一起度过一段美好的时光。二、注意1．词数100字左右，信的格式和开头、结尾已为你写好。2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn:Howhappymyfamilyarewhenweknowyou’llstaywithusfor2years!Myparents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!Yours.GaoShan高二英语参考答案1—5CBBCB6—10BAACA11—15CBBCA16—20CCABD21—25BACBC26—30CDBCD12/12\n31—35DCBAD36—40BCCDA41—45ABCBC46—50CBCAA51—54ADBD55—58ACCB59—62DBBA63—66CDAC67.find后加a68.去掉that69.spent→spend70.them→me71.√72.me→myself73.speak→say74.much→many75.and→but76.advices→advice书面表达Howhappymyfamilyarewhenweknowyou’llstaywithusfor2years!Myparentshavealreadypreparedaroomwithwhatthingsyouneedforyou.Itcanservebothasabedroomandastudyaswell.Weewillbeabletosharesuchalotofpleasanthoursasgoingtoschool,takingexercises,surfingontheInternetandvisitingplacestogether.What’sexcitingandinterestingisthatwecanexchangelanguagelessons,withyouteachingmeEnglish,andmeteachingyouChinese!I’msurethatwewillbeabletoknoweachother’scountryandpeoplebetter,andthatwewillhaveaveryhappytimetogether!Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!Yours.Gaoshan听力录音稿Text1M:CouldyoutellmethecheapestwaytoNewYork?W:Ifyougobybus,it’sonly$7.50,butifyougobytrain,it’stwiceasmuch.Text2M:WouldyouliketogoforapicnicwithusonFriday?W:I’denjoyitverymuchifIdidn’thavetotakeanexamonSaturday.IthinkI’dbetterstayathomeandstudy.Text3M;Thepapersaysit’llbecloudyandrainytoday.Whatdoyouthink?W:Idon’tbelieveit.Look!Thesunisout.Thereisnotacloudinthesky.Theyarealwayswrong.Text4M:Doyouoftentocometothisplace?W:Iusedto,butrecentlyI’vebeenworkingalotofovertime,soIdon’thavemuchtimetoenjoymyself.Text5W:Youdidn’tcallmelastnight,didyou?M:Yes.Icalledseveraltimesbutyoudidn’tanswer.W:Iwasathomeallnight.Youmusthavedialedthewrongnumber.Text6W:Ihearyouaregoinghome,aren’tyou?M:Yes.IwanttogoonMonday,ButIcouldn’tgetaticketforMonday.IboughtticketforTuesday.W:Whyareyouinsuchahurry?M:Mymotherisill.Shehasbeeninthehospital.W:Howolddidyougetthenews.Didyourmothersendyoualetter?12/12\nM:Mybrotherphonedmethismorning.Heaskedmyfatherandmetogohome.W:Howlongareyougoingtostayathome?M:Atmostfourdays.I’llbebackforthemeeting.Text7M:Isthatthebox-office?W:Yes?M:Theoperanextweek.I’dlikefourticketsforWednesday?W:Morning,afternoonorevening?M:Oh,evening.W:Youneedfour?M:That’sright.Whatpricesarethey?W:$2.50,$1.50and$1.00.Sorry,no.Thereisn’tanyone-dollaronesleft.M:Wherearetheone-dollar-fiftyseats?W:Well,they’llbeattheendoftherow,butnotfourtogetherI’mafraid.Ifyouwouldn’tmindsittingtwoandtwo,therearesomeleft.M:No,Ithinkwe’dliketosittogether.Itwillhavetobethetwo-dollar-fiftyseats,Isuppose.W:Inthatcase,youwillbefiverowsback.M:Thatsoundsfine.Thankyou.W:Yourname,please?M:Harrison.W:CouldyoupicktheticketsupbynextMonday,please?Text8MyfriendAlicedecidedtobeanursewhenshefouryearsold.Shealwayswantedtoplay“doctorsandnurses”withherplaymates.Whensheleftschoollastyear,shewillwantedtobearealnurse.LastSeptembershestartedherstudiesinabighospital.Shehadtoworkveryhard.Shewenttoclasseseverydayandstudiedlateatnight.Atlastshewasreallyhelpingsickpeople,butitwasnoteasyatfirst.OneofAlice’sfirstjobswastocareforoldpeople.Shewastoldtocleanallthepatients’falseteeth.Shecollectedalltheteethandtookthemtothebathroom.Insteadofcleaningeachsetofteethonebyone,sheputthemallinabigbowl.“It’llbequickerthisway,”shesaidtoherself.“ThenIcangivebackeveryone’steethinafewminutes.”Givebackeveryone’steeth!Alicestoodinthemiddleofthewardwithherbowlofteeth.Shehadnoidea,whichteethbelongedtowhicholdman!Youcanimaginetheconfusionofthenexthalfhourwheneachpatienthadtofindhisownteeth.12/12\n12/12\nw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mwww.ks5u.com12/12