2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期末考试试题3

高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19．15B．￡9．15C．￡9．18答案是B1．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Goonadiet．B．Stopscreaming．C．Haveasnack．2．Whoisthemanprobably?A．Acomputerrepairman．B．Acomputerprogrammer．C．Acomputerteacher．3．Howmuchdoesthemanneedtoborrowtobuythetwoexercisebooksandthemathsset?A．$16．50．B．$25．00．C．$8．00．4．Whereisthenearestbank?A．OnSt．MarieStreetB．OnSt．PaulStreet．C．Totheeastofachurch．5．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Bettyisnotattheplayatthemoment．B．Bettyispreparingfortheplay．16/16\nC．Bettydidn’tplantoattendtheplay．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从试题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、8题。6．Wherearethespeakersgoing?A．TotheGreatWallB．Tothenewpark．C．Tothesea7．What’stheweatherliketomorrow?A．windy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8．Wheredoesn’tMaryplantobuyeggs?A．Shehasalreadyboughtalot．B．Theeggsaretooexpensive．C．Mrs．Whitehasboughtsomeforher．9．WhatisMarygoingtobuy?A．Pearsandapples．B．Pearsandpeaches．C．Applesandpeaches．10．Whoisthemanmostprobably?A．Mary’sson．B．Mary’shusband．C．Mary’sfriend．请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whendidthewomanarrive?A．OnSaturdayB．OnSunday．C．OnMonday．12．Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A．HearrivedhereonSaturday．B．HehastoreadallthebooksonthelistthisweekC．HisfirstlectureisonWednesday．13．Whatcanweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A．SheisdoinghistoryinsteadofEnglish．B．Shejusthastostayaheadofthelecturesandconferences16/16\nC．HerfirstlectureisonMonday．请听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。14．Whatwillthewoman’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?A．Ashirt．B．Askirt．C．Ascarf．15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter．B．SonandMother．C．Husbandandwife16．Whowilldotheshopping?A．Mary’sfatherandmother．B．MaryandhermotherC．Maryandherfather．请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．Atarestaurant．B．Atthespeaker’shome．C．Atthespeaker’sfriend’shome．18．Howmanyfriendsdidthespeakerinvitetolunch?A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．19．Howmuchdidthespeakerpayforthemealinall?A．1,000yuanB．1,260yuanC．460yuan．20．Whydoesthespeakersaytheexperiencewasnotsobad?A．Shedidn’tspendtoomuchonthemealB．ShedidagreatbusinessdealwithherfriendsC．Theexperiencemadeherwiser第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Idon’tknowhowyou______theirendlessquarrels．A．catchupwithB．putupwithC．keepupwithD．comeupwith16/16\n22．______aroundtheschool,wewerethentakentovisittheschoollibrary．A．HavingshownB．TobeshownC．HavingbeenshownD．Toshow23．—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary．Willyougoandborrow____?—No,I’dratherbuy______inthebookstore．．A．it;oneB．one;oneC．one;itD．it;it24．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?—Perfect．Ienjoythelastsong____．A．inplaceB．inreturnC．inturnD．inparticular25．Ingeneral,if______accordingtothedirection,themachineisn’tasdangerousas______．A．operated;reportingB．operated;reportedC．operating;reportedD．operating;reporting26．Iwantedtocatch_____earlytrain,butIcouldn’tget_____ridetothestationA．an:theB．X:theC．an:XD．the:a27．—I’msorry．I______atyoutheotherday．—Forgetit．Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself．．A．shouldn’tshoutB．shouldn’thaveshoutedC．mustn’tshoutD．mustn’thaveshouted28．TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions．A．whereB．whatC．thatD．which29．—AreyoureadyforSpain?—Yes．Iwanttheboystoexperiencethat______theyareyoung．A．untilB．whileC．ifD．before30．______youeatthecorrectfoods______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy．．A．Onlyif;willyouB．Onlyif;youwillC．Unless;willyouD．Unless;youwill31．—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwe______suchbadluckuptonow,andtime______out．A．havehad;hasbeenrunB．havehad;isrunning16/16\nC．had;isrunningD．Have;hasbeenrun32．______anychangeaboutthedate,pleaseinformmeofitrightaway．A．ShouldtherebeB．CouldtherebeC．TherewillbeD．Thereshouldbe33．—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes．Theyareaccustomed_______inclass．A．totalk．B．tonottalkC．totalking．D．tonottalking34．—Iwonder______thathasmadehimsoupsetthesedays．—Losinghisnewly-boughtcomputer,Iamafraid．A．whatisitB．whatitisC．whyisitD．whyitis35．Workinghardisnotonlya______ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements．A．signB．signalC．guaranteeD．supposition第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thebackdooroftheambulance(救护车)wassuddenlyshutandthedriverrantothefront,jumpedintotheseat,andstartedtheengine．Insidewerethe__36____parents,Mr．andMrs．Green,themotherholdingtheirbabydaughter,Ally．Thelittlegirlhadsomefoodstuck(卡住)inherthroatandcould__37____breathe．Thedriver,Mr．White,_38_____hissiren(警报器)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardthe___39___hospital,fightingagainstthetime．Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofway__40____hedrovethroughthebusytraffic．Fromthebackofambulancetheparentswereshoutingathimto__41____,sinceAllyalmoststoppedbreathing．Infrontofhimhesawsometraffic__42__,withthered“stop”lightshining．Mr．Whiteknewhehadnotimeto__43____,sohedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights,looking___44___hisleftandrightashedidso．Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi．Thedriverhadthewindowsup,sincethecarwasair-conditioned,andhewasplayinghisradio．Hedidnot__45____theambulance．Thelightsweregreen,sohedrovestraight__46____intothepathoftheambulance．16/16\nMr．Whitetriedtostophisambulance,butitwastoo_47_____．Ithitthetaxi．Everyonewasshakenbutnoonewashurt．Mr．Whitelookedbacktosee__48____littleAllywas．Hewasastonishedtoseereliefinsteadof__49____onthefaceoftheparents．“Look!”criedMrs．Green．“sheis__50____again．”“It__51____havebeenthecrash,”saidherhusband．“It__52____thefoodoutofherthroat”Thebaby’scolorwasturning___53___,andshewascryinginaloud__54____healthyvoice．Theywerealljoyful,andquiteforgotabouttheaccident,thetaxi,andthelinesof___55___allaroundthem．36．A．worriedB．angryC．happyD．surprised37．A．neverB．almostC．hardlyD．simply38．A．openedonB．turnedonC．turnedoffD．spedup39．A．modernB．biggestC．children’sD．nearest40．A．thatB．asC．ifD．where41．A．hurryB．becarefulC．stopD．drive42．A．signsB．policemenC．lightsD．marks43．A．thinkB．lookaboutC．loseD．miss44．A．atB．fromC．forwardD．to45．A．hearB．seeC．findD．notice46．A．awayB．onC．offD．out47．A．dangerousB．lateC．carelessD．quick48．A．howB．whatC．whereD．who49．A．pleasureB．angerC．fearD．surprise50．A．cryingB．breathingC．smilingD．speaking51．A．mayB．canC．shouldD．must52．A．tookB．pickedC．knockedD．pulled53．A．commonB．normalC．usualD．ordinary54．A．orB．withC．butD．and55．A．peopleB．policemenC．lightsD．cars16/16\n第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOnemoment,JerryLeDouxwasstandinginasmallpoolofwateroutsidehishomeintheUSstateofLouisiana．Thensuddenlyheexperiencedablindingwhitelight．Halfanhourlaterhewokeup．Hehadbeenthrownfivemetersawayfromwherehestood．Therewasastrongtasteofacidinhismouth．Severalteethhadshattered．Hisbootshadmeltedonhisfeetandtheradiohewascarryinghadexploded．JerryLeDouxhadbeenstruckbylightning．Heisnotalone．Accordingtoestimates(估算)bysurvivor’sgroups,around1，000Americansalonearestruckeveryyear．Andeveryyear,anaverageof67thosestruckareimmediatelykilled．Fouroutoffiveofthevictimsaremen．Menaremorelikelytoworkoutdoors．Theyarealsomorelikelytoplaygolf．Walkingaroundinathunderstormwithametalclubisanexcellentwayofattractinglightning．Soisstandingunderatreetoshelterfromastorm．Soiswalkingbytheoceanoranyotherlargebodyofwater．Sometimes,victimsofalightningstrikehaveahardjobconvincingothersthattheyhavebeenstruck．Inanordinaryelectricshock,theelectricitytravelsstraightthroughthebody．Lightningflowsoverandaroundthepeopleitstrikes．Sometimesitblowsallthevictim’sclothesoffwithoutleavingamarkonhisorherskin．56．WhenJerryLeDouxwasstruckbylightning,hewas_____．A．pumpingwaterB．hewasstandinginapoolC．ridingontheroadD．playinggolfwithhisfriends57．BymentioningJerryLeDoux,theauthorwantstoshow______．A．heisluckyB．manypeoplehavebeenstruckbylightningC．heneedshelpD．lightninghappensmorefrequentlyinAmerica58．Thethirdparagraphmainlyshows_____．A．menarethemainvictimsB．menaretoocarelesswhileworking16/16\nC．whymenareeasytogetcaughtbylightningD．whatshouldpeopledointimeoflightning59．Thewords“convincingothers”mean______A．makingothersbelieveB．gettingalongwithothersC．protectingothersD．savingothersBPopularbreakfastfoodsintheUnitedStates,asinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld,includecoffee,milk,juice,eggs,andbread．SomeotherbreakfastitemsservedintheUnitedStatesarethoughtbymanytobetraditionallyAmerican．However,theyactuallycomefromothercultures．AverypopularbreakfastfoodinAmericaisthepancake—athin,flatcakemadeoutofflourandoftenservedwithsyrup(糖浆)．Theideaofthepancakeisveryold．Infact,pancakesweremadelongagoinancientChina．Bagels,aroundthickbreadwithaholeinthemiddle,arealsopopularforbreakfastinAmerica．Polishpeopleinthelate1600scameupwiththeideaforthefirstbagelsandthisnewkindofbreadsoontookoffacrossEasternEurope．Inthelate1800s,thousandsofJewsfromEasternEuropetraveledtotheUnitedStatesandbroughttherecipeforbagelswiththem．Today,NewYorkbagelsaresaidtobethebestintheworld．Manypeoplehavethemwithcreamcheeseforbreakfastonthego．Doughnuts(usuallyspelled“donut”intheUnitedStates)camefromFrance．TheywereservedtoAmericansoldiersinFranceduringWorldWarI．Afterthewar,AmericansoldiersaskedcooksintheUnitedStatestomakedoughnutsforthem．Now,servedwithcoffee,theyareaverypopularbreakfastfoodacrosstheUnitedStates．60．Theoldestbreakfastfoodinthepassageis______．A．thepancakeB．thebagelC．thedoughnutD．notmentionedinthepassage61．Whichsentenceistrueforbothbagelsanddonuts?A．TheybothcamefromEuropeB．TheyarebothsweetC．TheyarebotheasytomakeD．PeopleinNewYorkmakethembest62．WhobroughtbagelstoAmerica?16/16\nA．Polishpeople．B．ChinesepeopleC．Jewishpeople．D．Americansoldiers．63．WhoserveddonutstoAmericansoldiersduringWorldWarI?A．Frenchpeople．B．OtherAmericansoldiers．C．Jewishpeople．D．CooksfromtheUnitedStates．CTravelinginVietNamwaslikevisitingamysteriousneighbour．Youhavelivednextdoortoeachotherforyearsbutknewverylittleaboutwhathappenedontheothersideofthefence．ItraveledtherelastAugust．Asimple180-kilometretripfromaChinesebordertowntoHanoi,capitalofVietNam,tookanadventurouseighthours．That’sbecausethecountrystilldoesn’thaveamodernexpresswaysystem．Themajorpassagegoingthroughthepeninsula(半岛)isonlyatwo-wayroad．Also,manyareasaremountainous．Vietnamesedriversareimpatientandfearless．Theycompetewitheachotheratfullspeednomatterhowscaredthepassengersfeel．Whenthebusshookusviolentlymanytimes,thedrivermadeajoketomakeusfeelbetter．“See,thisisjustagiftVietnamesepeoplegiveyou,afreemassageservice．”ItwasmidnightwhenIreachedthehotel．Turningonthetelevision,Iwassurprisedbysomething:AllthecharactersintheTVdramasspokeinthesamevoice．Atpresent,modernKoreandramasandhistoricalChinesedramasarepopularwiththeVietnamese．Butitseemedtheydidn’thaveenoughmoneytodub(配音)alltheseprogrammes．So,thesameboringwomanwouldappearbehindeverydramatospeakfortheroles．ThenextmorningwhenIopenedthewindow,Ifoundmyselfinahuge“garden”．Thebuildingsinthestreetsweredressedinallkindsofcolorsyoucanimagine．Vietnameseresidentsareallowedtopainttheirhousesastheylike．Eachoneisdifferentandthecolorsbringthecityalive．64．BeforetheauthortraveledinVietNam,he______．A．hadknownalotabouttheneighboringcountry．B．knewlittleabouttheneighboringcountry．C．hadthoughthewouldhaveachancetovisitthecountry．D．thoughtthecountrywasveryrich16/16\n65．OnthewaytoHanoi,theauthor______．A．wasstruckbythebeautifulsceneryinVietNamB．wasregretfulforthistravelC．wasinhighspiritsD．wasnotpleasedwithVietnamesedrivers66．AllthecharactersintheTVdramasspokeinthesamevoicebecause______．A．theyallhadthesameaccentB．fewpeopleshowinterestindubbingC．thepersonswhodubmaybelookeddownuponD．theyhadnoabilitytoaffordsomuchmoney67．WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethebuildingsinHanoi?A．VerycommonB．MoretraditionalC．VerycolorfulD．RatherdullDDesertsarefoundwherethereislittlerainfallorwhererainforawholeyearfallsinonlyafewweeks’time．Teninchesofrainmaybeenoughformanyplantstosurvive(存活)iftherainisspreadthroughouttheyear．Ifitfallswithinoneortwomonthsandtherestoftheyearisdry,thoseplantsmaydieandadesertmayform．Sandbeginsastinypiecesofrockthatgetsmallerandsmalleraswindandweatherwearthemdown．Sanddunes(沙丘)areformedaswindsmovethesandacrossthedesert．Bitbybit,thedunesgrowovertheyears,alwaysmovingwiththewindsandchangingtheshape．Mostofthemareonlyafewfeettall,buttheycangrowtobeseveralhundredfeethigh．Thereis,however,muchmoretoadesertthansand．InthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,cliffs(悬崖)anddeepvalleyswereformedfromthickmudthatoncelaybeneathaseamorethanmillionsofyearsago．Overthecenturies,thewaterdriedup．Wind,sand,rain,heatandcoldallworeawayattheremainingrocks．Thefacesofthedesertmountainsarealwayschanging--very,veryslowly--astheseforcesofnaturecontinuetoworkontherock．Mostdesertshaveasurprisingvarietyoflife．Thereareplants,animalsandinsectsthathaveadaptedtolifeinthedesert．Duringtheheatoftheday,avisitormayseeveryfewsignsoflivingthings,butastheairbeginstocoolintheevening,thedesertcomestolife．Asthesun16/16\nbeginstoriseagaininthesky,thedesertonceagainbecomesquietandlonely．68．Manyplantsmaysurviveindesertswhen_____．A．therainisspreadoutinayearB．therainfallsonlyinafewweeksC．thereislittleraininayearD．itisdryalltheyearround69．Sanddunesareformedwhen_____．A．sandpilesupgraduallyB．thereisplentyofraininayear．C．theseahasdriedupovertheyearsD．piecesofrockgetsmaller70．Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthatinadesertthereis_____．A．toomuchsandB．moresandthanbeforeC．nothingexceptsandD．somethingelsebesidessand71．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatinadesert_____．A．thereisnorainfallthroughouttheyearB．lifeexistsinroughconditionsC．allsanddunesareafewfeethighD．rocksarewornawayonlybywindandheatEMyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied．Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim,butthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway．Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfailinggradesfortheyear．Atthisratehewouldnevergraduate．Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbeggedhim．Nothingworked．OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatIgotdownonmykneesandpleadedforhelp．“PleaseGod,Ican’tdoanythingmoreformyson．I’mattheendofmyrope．I’mgivingthewholethinguptoyou．”IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall．Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster．“IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl’sabsences．”Beforehecouldsayanotherword,IchokedupandallmydisappointmentandsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger．“IlovemysonbutIjustdon’tknowwhattodo．I’vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked．It’soutofmyhands．”Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendof16/16\ntheline．Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,“Thankyouforyourtime,”andhungup．Karl’snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades．Finally,heevenmadethehonorroll．Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent–teachermeetingwithKarl．Inoticedthathisteacherswereastonishedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround．Onourwayhome,hesaid,“Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?”Inodded．“Thatwasme．IthoughtI’dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou．That’swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud．”72．Bysaying“Karlbecamewithdrawn”,theauthormeansthattheboychangedentirelyand_____．A．preferredtostayaloneathomeB．lostinterestinhisstudiesC．refusedtotalktoothersD．begantodislikehismother73．Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecause_____A．thespeakerwastoomovedtosayanythingtothemotherB．thespeakerwaitedforthemothertofinishspeakingC．thespeakerdidn’twantthemothertorecognizehisvoiceD．thespeakerwasunabletointerruptthemother74．Thesentence“…heevenmadethehonorroll”meansthat“_____”．A．hewasevenonthelisttobepraisedattheparent—teachermeetingB．hewasevenonthelistofstudentswhomadeprogressingradesC．hewasevenonthelistofstudentswhohadturnedthemselvesaroundD．hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool75．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Childreninsingle—parentfamiliesoftenhavementalproblemsB．Mother’sloveplaysanimportantroleinteenagers’lifeC．BeingunderstoodbyparentsisveryimportanttoteenagersD．Schooleducationdoesn’tworkwithoutfullsupportfromparents第二卷（一部分，共35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16/16\n此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如果无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（√）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。IstartschoolwhenIwasfive．Theclassesweresmall76_____________andtheteacherswerefriendly．AttheelevenIwentto77_____________otherschool．Thingsdidn’tgosowellasbefore．Ihated78_____________tostudysubjectsuchasbiologyandphysicsandI79_____________gotterriblymarksintests．Myparentstriedtoteachme80_____________whatIdidn’tunderstand,butitdidn’thelp．Igotvery81_____________worryingaboutmyexams．EventhoughIspentalotof82_____________timereviewingmylessons,Ifailedalltheexamsbuthadto83_____________takethemagainafewmonthslate．Thatwastheworstyear84_____________ofmyschoollife．ButInevergaveup．NowIamproudmy85_____________careerasasuccessfulengineer．16/16\n参考答案听力：1~5CBCAA6~10BCCAB11~15CCABA16~20CABBC单选21~25BCADB26~30DBDBA31~35BADBC完型填空36~40ACBDB41~45ACCDA46~50BBACB51~55DCBCD阅读理解56~59BBCA60~63AACA64~67BDDC68~71AADB72~75CADB短文改错76start—started77crossthesecond“the”78other–another79subject–subjects80terribly–terrible81noerror82worrying–worried83but–and84late–later85proud–proudof书面表达范文：DearMr．Brown,I’mnowsafelybackhome．ThankyouverymuchforallthekindnessIgotfromyouduringmystay．Hopeeverythingisfinewithyouthere．．NowIwonderwhetherIcouldaskyouafavor．WhenIcameback,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmyEnglishdictionarybehindatyourplace．ItisapreciousgiftfrommyAmericanteacher．Wouldyoupleasebesokindastosendittome?Iwillpayforthepostage．Thedictionarymustbeonthebookshelfinmybedroom．Itistheonewitharedcover．ThankandallthebestYours,LiHua16/16\n16/16\nw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mwww.ks5u.com16/16