2022年新人教版高二英语上册期末考试题4

高二英语上册期末考试题英语ks5u本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。ks5u第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共125分）ks5u第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）ks5u第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）ks5u听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。ks5u1.Whatdoesthemanmean?ks5uA.Mikeisoftenlateforschool.ks5uB.Mikeisneverlateforschool.ks5uC.Mikeissometimeslateforschool.ks5u2.Whoknowsthewaytothehospital?ks5uA.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Neitherofthem.ks5u3.Whatarethespeakerslisteningto?ks5uA.ThetelevisionB.Therecorder.C.Theradio.ks5u4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?ks5uA.InarestaurantB.InalibraryC.Atamarketks5u5.Whatdoesthemanmean?ks5uA.Thewomanhasenoughbreadtoeat.ks5uB.Thereisn’tenoughbreadforthewomantoeat.ks5uC.Thewomanhaseatenenoughbread.ks5uks5u第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）ks5u听下面5段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。ks5u13/13\n请听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。ks5u6.Wherewillthepartybeheld?ks5uA.AtahotelB.AtMr.Brown’s.C.AtMrs.White’sks5u7.Whywillthemancallhiswife?ks5uA.Hewantstoknowifshecangototheparty.ks5uB.Hedoesn’twanthergoanywhereelse.ks5uC.Hewantstotellherthegoodnewsks5u请听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。ks5u8.What’sMary’sproblem?ks5uA.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.ks5uB.Herradiohasgonewrong.ks5uC.Shecan’tfindanyonetohelpher.ks5u9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?ks5uA.Stayathome.B.PlaybasketballC.Playtennis.ks5u请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。ks5u10.Whereisthewomangoing?ks5uA.TotheBridgeStreet.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothestation.ks5u11.Whereisthecinema?ks5uA.Onthecorner.B.Nexttothestation.C.InthemiddleoftheBridgeStreet.ks5u12.WhichstreetshouldthewomantakeonBridgeStreet?ks5uA.Thefirstontheright.B.Thefirstontheleft.C.Thesecondontheleftks5u13.WhatdoesBillshowHelen?ks5uA.AbookB.AmagazineC.APhoto.ks5u14.WhoofferedBillajob?ks5uA.Amanwithahat.B.Themanwithabeard.C.Bill’swifeks5u15.Whoisthemanwiththebeard?ks5uA.BillB.Bill’sfriendC.Bill’sboss.ks5u16.WherehasBillbeento?ks5uA.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Britainks5u13/13\n请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。ks5u17.Whowasthesmallman?ks5uA.Oneoftheowner’sfriends.ks5uB.Theowner’sbrother.ks5uC.Astranger.ks5u18.Whydidthesmallmancometotheparty?ks5uA.Theownerinvitedhimtotheparty.ks5uB.Theowner’sfriendaskedhimtohaveadrink.ks5uC.Hecametolookforsomeone.ks5u19.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?ks5uA.Heisfriendly.B.Heisforgetful.C.Heisfoolish.ks5u20.Wherewasthesmallman’wifewhenhecametotheparty?ks5uA.IntheircarB.Athome.C.Attheparty.ks5u第二部分英语语言.知识运用（共三节，满分55分）ks5u第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ks5u从ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ks5u21.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.ks5uA.recognizeB.shareC.agreeD.permitks5u22.Hesatquietlyintheroom,listeningtotherainagainstthewindow.ks5uA.beatingB.hittingC.strikingD.knockingks5u23.Thisdowntownareaisagood_____forthenewdepartmentstore.ks5uA.locationB.spotC.sceneD.slightks5u24.Writingisaslowprogress,requiring_______thought,timeandeffort.ks5uA.measurableB.changeableC.considerableD.thinkableks5u25.Chikdrenhaveto__________traditionalceremoniesingreetingtheirseniorsonChineseNewYear’sEve.ks5uA.serveB.observeC.reserveD.preserveks5u26.Theflood_________anareaoftwentysquaremiles.ks5uA.coversB.spreadsC.extendsD.expandsks5u27.People______underhardconditioncanoftensurvivebadenvironmentmoreeasily.ks5u13/13\nA.grownupB.broughtupC.fedupD.pickedupks5u28Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot____frommyfriends.ks5uA.separatedB.dividedC.lostD.missedks5u29.Ifyouare______aboutthePyramidsinEgypt,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Brown.ks5uA.anxiousB.curiousC.seriousD.puzzled30.Thefutureofourplanetis___________.Ifwedon’tactnow,wemayneverbeks5uabletosavetheearth.ks5uA.athandB.onthewayC.atstakeD.instoreks5uks5u第二节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）ks5u阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。ks5u31.Scientistsknowthattheirjobisneverfinishedandthateventhebesttheory__________________________（可能证明是错的）.（turn）ks5u32._____________________（要是我知道）thatairconditionerscausesomuchpollution,Iwouldneverhaveboughtone.（know）ks5u33.20%ofthepeopleonearthdon’t______________________（喝到清洁的饮用水）.（access）ks5u34.TheInternet________________________（使公司更容易）tokeepintouchwithcustomersandcompaniesinothercountries.（make）ks5u35.___________（为了确保安全），thetrainiscontrolledbyanadvancedcomputersystem.（ensure）ks5u36.Don’tjudgeapersononly_____________________（以第一印象为基础）.（basis）ks5u37.______________________（问到发生了什么事），hetoldusaboutit.（happen）ks5u38.Iwantyou______________________（让我知道）howthingsaregoingwithyou.（inform）39._________________________（尽管他运用）traditionalmaterials,Gaudiwasamodernarchitect.（despite）40.Itwasonlylater______________________________________（世界认识到他的伟大）.（recognise）13/13\n第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theclassteacherthoughtthathobbieswereveryimportantforeverychild.She41allherpupilstohaveone,andsometimesarrangedfortheir42tocomeandseetheworktheyhaddoneasaresult.OneFridaymorningtheteachertoldthe43thatthoseofthemwhohadahobbycouldhavea44thatafternoontogetthethingstheyhadmadeaspartsoftheirhobbies45fortheirparentstoseethefollowingafternoon.SoonFridayafternoon,whilethoseofthepupilswhohadnothingtoshowdidtheirusuallessons,the46oneswhohadmadesomethingwereallowedtogohome,onconditionthatthey47beforefiveo’clocktobringwhattheyweregoingto48,andtoarrangethem.Whentheafternoonlessonsbegan,theteacherwas49toseethatTommywasnotthere.Hewasthe50boyintheclass,andtheteacherfounditdifficulttobelievethathehada51.However,ataquartertofive,Tommyarrivedwithabeautiful52ofbutterflies（蝴蝶）inglasscases.Afterhis53hadadmiredthemandhelpedhimtoarrangethemonatableintheclassroom,shewassurprisedtoseeTommy54themupagainandbegintoleave.“Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?”sheasked.“Thosethingsmust55hereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That’s56theparentsarecomingtoseethem.”“Iknowtheyarecomingthen,”answeredTommy,“andIwillbringthembacktomorrow;butmybigbrotherdoesn’twantthemtobeoutofour57atnightincasetheyarestolen.”“Butwhathasitgottodowithyourbigbrother?”askedtheteacher.“Aren’tthebutterfliesyours?”“58”answeredTommy.“Theybelongtohim.”“ButTommy,youare59toshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse’s!”saidtheteacher.“Iknowthat,”answeredTommy.“Myhobbyis60mybrothercollectingbutterflies.”41.A.persuadedB.insistedC.encouragedD.permitted42.A.friendsB.classmatesC.parentsD.cousins13/13\n43.A.schoolB.gradeC.classD.boys44.A.dayB.discussionC.conferenceD.holiday45.A.repairedB.readyC.perfectD.successful46.A.quickB.patientC.hard-workingD.lucky47.A.wentB.cameC.returnedD.started48.A.makeB.arrangeC.showD.hand49.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.happyD.proud50.A.worstB.laziestC.smallestD.slowest51.A.hobbyB.habitC.workD.design52.A.boxB.packC.crowdD.collection53.A.teacherB.brotherC.deskmateD.partner54.A.mixB.pickC.putD.bring55.A.liveB.keepC.remainD.leave56.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when57.A.classroomB.houseC.reachD.mind58.A.YesB.NoC.SureD.Well59.A.preventedB.madeC.supposedD.believed60.A.limitingB.leadingC.watchingD.directing三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,I’mnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizeditornot,womenarebesiegedbyaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedwithmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”or“granny”canstillmaintain13/13\nherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourage,concernforothers,etc.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcept.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeautythatispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodlooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks.61.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whyarewomencaughtbyaseaoffashion?A.Becausetheyarerich.B.Becausetheyaretaughttofollowanyfashion.C.Becausetheydon’tdaretolookattractive.D.Becausetheythinkthattheywilllookyouthfulandcharmingwithbeautifulclothes.62.Whichismoreimportanttoawomanintheauthor’sopinion?A.Richnessofone’smindB.LooksC.FollowingthefashionD.Wealth63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Therichnessofwomen’smindsprovestobemorebeautifulthantheirlooksB.Awomanwhomaybecalled“aunt”isnolongerbeautifulC.AwomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesmaystillmaintainherbeautyD.Itisnotnecessaryforwomentoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirbeautifulclothes64.Whatisthebestwayforawomantoappearyoungaccordingtothewriter?A.DressingupB.ReadingandlearningC.FeedingtheflowerD.MakingupBItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithahurtbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesonlythreetofiveminutes.Sometimesthehurtbraingetsbetterbyitself.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthehurt.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelp.Itisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctormightmakethepersonworseifheworksonthebrain.Dr.RobertJ.White,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodforthirtyminutes.Thisgivesthedoctorsalongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs.Thenhe13/13\noperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebraintemperaturewas50degrees.Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodback.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswereliketheywerebefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.Dr.White’sideaworkswellonthemonkeys.Arethereotherproblemsonhumanbeings?Dr.Whitethinksdoctorswillusehisideaonhumanbeings.Hethinksitwillhelppeoplewhohaveheartproblems,too.Apersondoesn’thavetodiewhenhisheartstops.Doctorscanstartitagain.Theproblemscomewhenthebrainiswithoutbloodforthreetofiveminutes,thepersonhasalivingbody,butadeadbrain.Maybeinthefuture,doctorswilltryDr.White’sidea.Whentheperson’sheartstops,thedoctorswillquicklytrytocoolthebrain.Theywillhave30minutestostarttheheartagain.Maybetherewillbenoproblemwiththebrain.65.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.A.theimportanceofthebrainB.Dr.White’stestonsomemonkeysC.thecauseofbraindeathD.Dr.White’sideaonoperatingthebrain66.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_______.A.bloodisveryimportanttothebrainB.doctorshavemuchtroubleincuringapatientofahurtbrainC.atpresentthereisnowaytofixthehurtbrainD.doctorsarenotwillingtooperateonapatientwithahurtbrain67.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itcouldbeinferredthatwhenaheartattackhappens,_______.A.thepatientwilldieinthreetofiveminutesB.doctorswillcoolthepatient’sbraininnotimeC.bloodwillstopflowinginthreetofiveminutesinthepatient’sbodyD.doctorswillstartthepatient’sheartagaininthirtyminutes68.Itseemsthatthewriterbelieves_______.A.thebrainismoreeasilyhurtthananyotherpartofthebodyB.infactDr.White’stestonthemonkeysisnotsosuccessfulC.theheartdiseasemeansdeath13/13\nD.atpresentDr.White’sideacan’tbeusedonhumanbeingsCAwealthyPersianPrincelovedgoodstories.Theolderhegrewthefonderhebecameofthem.Buthealwaysregrettedtheyhadtohaveanend.Sohedecidedtogivehalfhiswealthandhisbeautifuldaughtertothemenwhocouldtellhimastorywithoutanend.Anybodywhofailedwouldbesenttoprisonforlife.TheriskwassogreatthatnobodycametothePalacetotellthePrinceastoryforawholeyear.Thenonedayatall,handsomeyoungmancameandsaidhewantedtotellastorythatwouldgoonforever.ThePrinceagreedbutwarnedhimwhatwouldhappenifhefailed.“Theriskisworththehandofyourfairdaughter,”theyoungmanrepliedpoetically.Hethenbeganthiswell-knownstory:“OnceuponatimetherewasacertainKingwhofearedfamine.Soheorderedhismentobuildanenormousstorehouse,whichhefilledwithcorn.Then,whenitwassetup,madewater-proofandmakefire-proof,theKingfelthappy.Butonedayhenoticedasmallholeintheroofandashelookedatit,alocustcameoutwithagrainofcorn.Aminutelater,anotherlocustcameoutwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenathirdlocustwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenafourthlocust,flyingatgreatspeed,pushedthroughtheholeandcomeoutwithtwograinsofcorn.Thenafifthlocustcameand…”“Stop!”shoutedthePrince.“Ican’t,“answeredtheyoungman.“ImustgoonuntilItellyouwhathappenedtoeachgrainofcorn.”“Butthatwillgoonforever,“thePrinceprotested.“Exactly,”theyoungmanreplied.AndhesmiledasheturnedtowardsthePrince’sbeautifulyoungdaughter.69.ThePrincealwaysfeltsorrybecause________.A.hehadtoomuchwealthB.therewasterriblefamineC.allstorieshaveendsD.therewerenostory-teller.70.Theyoungmanriskedtotellanendlessstorytotheprincefor___________.A.agreatsumofmoneyB.thePrince’sbeautifuldaughterC.showinghisbraveryD.BothAandC71.InordertopreventfaminetheKingaskedtobuild___________.A.ahugestorehouseB.alargefarm13/13\nC.abeautifulpalaceD.awater-proofkitchen72.ThethingtheKingnoticedfirstintheroofwas_________.A.aloafB.asmallholeC.agrainofcornD.alocustDTherearepeopleinItalywhocan’tstandsoccer.NotallCanadianslovehockey.AsimilarsituationexistsinAmerica,wheretherearethoseindividualsyoumaybeoneofthemwhoyawnorevenfrownwhensomebodymentionsbaseball.Baseballtothemmeansboringhourswatchinggrownmeninfunnytightoutfitsstandingaroundinafieldstaringawaywhileverylittleofanythinghappens.Theytellyouit’sagamebettersuitedtothe19thcentury,slow,quiet,andgentlemanly.Thesearethesamepeopleyoumaybeoneofthemwholovefootballbecausethere’sthesportthatglorifies“thehit”.Bycontrast,baseballseemsabstract,cool,silent,still.OnTVthegameisfracturedintoadozenperspectives,replays,close-ups.Thegeometryofthegame,however,isessentialtounderstandingit.Youwillcontemplatethegamefromonepointasapainterdoeshissubject;youmay,ofcourse,projectyourselfintothegame.Itisinthisprojectionthatthegameaffordssomuchspaceandtimeforinvolvement.TheTVwon’tdoitforyou.Take,forexample,thethirdbaseman.Yousitbehindthethirdbasedugoutandyouwatchhimwatchinghomeplate.Hislegsareapart,kneesflexed.Hisarmshangloose.Hedoesalotofthis.Theskepticstillcannotthinkofanyothersportssostill,sopassive.Butwatchwhathappenseverytimethepitcherthrows:thethirdbasemangoesuponhistoes,flexeshisarmsorbringtheglovetoapointinfrontofhim,takesasteprightorleft,backwardorforward,perhapsheglancesacrossthefieldtocheckhisfirstbaseman’sposition.Supposethepitchisaball.“Nothinghappened,”yousay.“Icouldhavehadmyeyesclosed.”Theskepticandtheinnocentmustplaythegame.Andthisinvolvementinthestandsisnomoreintellectualthanlisteningtomusicis.Watchthethirdbaseman.Smooththedirtinfrontofyouwithonefoot;smooththepocketinyourglove;watchtheeyesofthebatter,thespeedofthebat,thesoundofhorsehideonwood.Iffootballisasymphonyofmovementandtheatre,baseballischambermusic,aspaciousinterlockingofnotes,choresandresponses.13/13\n73.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith_____.A.thedifferenttastesofpeopleforsportsB.thedifferentcharacteristicsofsportsC.theattractionoffootballD.theattractionofbaseball74.Thosewhodon’tlikebaseballmaycomplainthat._____A.itisonlytothetasteoftheoldB.itinvolvesfewerplayersthanfootballC.itisnotexcitingenoughD.itispretentiousandlooksfunny75.Theauthoradmitsthat._____A.baseballistoopeacefulfortheyoungB.baseballmayseemboringwhenwatchedonTVC.footballismoreattractingthanbaseballD.baseballismoreinterestingthanfootball76.Wecansafelyconcludethattheauthor_____.A.likesfootballB.hatesfootballC.hatesbaseballD.likesbaseballEHankViscardiwas26yearsoldwhenheputonhisfirstpairoflongtrousersandhisfirstpairofshoes.Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehadalwayswantedtobe---afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Hankhadbeenbornwithoutlegs.Untilhewasseven，hisworldwasaworldofrepeatedoperations.Atlasthehadno1egs，butstumps（残肢）thatcouldbefittedwithakindofspecialboots.Outofthehospital，Hankoftenfoundpeoplestaringathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim"ApeMan"becausehisarmsdraggedontheground.13/13\nHewenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearsinsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduation，Hankworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors，waitedontable，orworkedinoneoftheco11egeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife，Hankhadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hankwouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgocoldallover.However，thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificial（人造的）1egs.FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirrorandsawhimselfforthefirsttime，fivefeeteightinchestall.Butthiswasnottheendyet.Hehadtolearntousehisnew1egs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom，andmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor，buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedthestairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuiltaboatand1earnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcame，hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.Hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi,themanwithoutlegs.77.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis___.A.anaverage（通常的）heightforanadult　B.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaveragepersonD.theheightofaleglessperson78.Thewriterimpliesinthestorythat______.A.theRedCrosswasonlytoogladtogivehimajobB.theRedCrossgavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.theRedCrossgavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomebodyheknewintheorganizationD.theRedCrosswasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirst79.WhenHankmarchedanddri11eda1ongwiththeothersoldiers___.A.hedideverythingtheotherso1diersdidB.hedidmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.hetooksomeregularexamsD.hetooksomespecialtraining13/13\n80.ThewritersuggeststhatHankViscardi___.A.hadnofriendsB.neversawhimselfasdifferentfromothersC.wasveryshyD.wastooproudtoaccepthelpfromothers第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）第四部分书面表达（满分25分）目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：有些人认为有必要另一些人认为没有必要跟老师学比自己学好可以巩固课堂所学内容可以学到更多的东西容易养成依赖习惯学生需要时间休息许多培训班和家教以赢利为目的请你根据以上提示，以IsaTrainingClassorFamilyTeacherNecessary?为题，写一篇120字左右的短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己观点。文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。要求：层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，不要死译。参考词汇：巩固—strengthen自学—selfstudy13/13