2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期中试题

高二英语第一学期期中试题第一卷（三部分，共95分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，满分15分）从A、B、C及D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.------I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow. ------_____We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends.B.Takeyourtime.C.Comeon!D.That’sOK.22.Ifyouwanttomeetaperson,youshouldfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.Thatisacommon____intheUSA.A.senseB.practiceC.ruleD.reality23.Withdrinkandfood____,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runoutB.runoutofC.useupD.usingup24.Itisverydifficulttotellhowmanyyearsago________peoplemadethefirstship.A.itwaswhenB.wasitwhenC.itwasthatD.wasitthat25.------Thereareonly15minutesleftforwork.Whatshallwedo?------MyGod!Therearealwaysnotanytaxiswhenyouwant______.A.oneB.itC.thatD.any26.Theyreallyhadahardtimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,____theanglesandsoon.A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout27.Though_________,climbingdoesmuchgoodtostudents’healthandcharacter.A.tobetiringB.tiredC.tiringD.tobetired28.Theplanewas________toarriveat9:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.certainB.likelyC.aboutD.supposed29.WhenIreachedthefarm,mysonhappened________onthegrass,________thehens________eggs.A.lying;watching;layingB.tohavelain;watch;layingC.tolie;andwatched;layD.tobelying;watching;laying30.________theirnationalities,wewillmakefriendswithanyonewhoisfriendly.A.ExceptforB.RegardlessofC.DespiteofD.Inspite31.------DidyouremembertogiveTomthekeytohisbedroom?------Yes.Igaveittohim______IsawhimA.whileB.onceC.themomentD.suddenly32.Yourplanshouldberevised____thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.A.basedonB.tobaseonC.basingonD.whichbasedon33.Thestudenttriedseveraltimestoclimboverthefenceafterclass,______eachtimebytheguardsinourschool.A.beingcaughtB.onlytobecaughtC.havingbeencaughtD.tobecaught10/10\n34.Ourcarbrokedownsuddenlyonthecountryroadandtheheavyrain_______ourhelplessness.A.resultedfromB.madeupC.turnedoutD.addedto35.Heisamanof_____ideasandheoftenmakesacarefulplan____.A.advanced;beforeadvanceB.advancing;inadvanceC.advanced;inadvanceD.advancing;inadvanceof第二节完形填空（共20小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。英才苑Itwasjustgettingdark.TherewasatouchoffogandIwasonalonelystretchofroad.36Iwasgoingalongcheerfully,thinkingaboutthedinnerIwouldeatwhenIgottoSalisbury.Iwasgoingalong37ataboutthirty-fivemilesanhourwhensuddenlyIheardascream,a38scream---“Help!”Ilookedround,buttheonly39oflifewasalarge,black,rathersuspicious--looking（可疑的carjust40abendintheroadaboutahundredyardsaway.Thatwaswherethecryhadcomefrom.I41speedandwentafterit.IthinkthedriversawwhatIwasdoing,forhedidthesameandbegantodraw42me.AsIdrewnear,thegirl’svoicecameagain,alovelyvoicebuttremblingwith43.“Letmego,youcoward;you’rehurtingme.Oh!Oh!”Ifeltmy44boil.Thefogwascomingdown45now,andthecountrysidewaslonelier.Ihadno46thatthemurderousguyinthecarnoticedthis.Againcameacry.“Dropthatknife,youfool.Oh!”Thenacryandagroan（呻吟）.IfIwastosaveher,itwasnowor47.PerhapsevennowIwastoolate.ButifIcouldn’tsavethegirl,Iwouldatleasttrytobringthemurdererto48.Thecarwasonlyacoupleofyardsawaynow.Idrovethebikerightacrossits49,anditsbrakes（煞车）screamedasthedrivertriedtopullitoverand50intotheditch（沟）atthesideoftheroad.Thedoorofthecarwaspushedopenangrilyandadark,evil-lookingfellowsteppedout.“Youfool!”heshoutedashecametowardsmewithhisfistraisedtohitme.ButIwas51thanhe.IputallIcouldinto52thatwouldhaveknockedoutJoeLouis.It53himrightonthepointofthechin;his54slowlybentunderhim,andhedroppedtothegroundwithoutasound.Irushedtothecar,55openthedoorandlookedinside.Therewasnogirlthere.Suddenlyfromthebackofthecarcameavoice.“Youhavebeenlisteningtoaradioplay,MurderinHollywood,withMaeGarboandClarkTaylor.Thenewswillfollowimmediately.”36.A.AndB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.But37.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.nervously38.A.boy’sB.man’sC.woman’sD.driver’s39.A.personB.signC.soundD.form40.A.turningB.crossingC.goingD.driving41.A.sloweddownB.putonC.addedtoD.tookup42.A.rightbehindB.closetoC.awayfromD.nearby43.A.joyB.sorrowC.fearD.anger44.A.tearsB.heartC.faceD.blood45.A.slighterB.thickerC.lowerD.harder10/10\n46.A.needB.effortC.troubleD.doubt47.A.neverB.lateC.everD.then48.A.justiceB.courtC.lawyerD.sentence49.A.directionB.pathC.frontD.nose50.A.droveB.ranC.crashedD.sped51.A.slowerB.quickerC.tallerD.heavier52.A.anangerB.afistC.abeatD.ablow53.A.caughtB.struckC.knockedD.beat54.A.chinB.fistsC.kneesD.body55.A.hitB.broughtC.pushedD.pulled第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分）AAcardrewupoutsidetheSwanHotelandayoungmangotout．Pausingonlyforaninstanttoseethathehadcometotherightplace，hewentintothehotelandrangthebellonthecounterofthebar．Mrs.Crump，thelandlady，whowasbusyinthekitchenatthetime，hurriedout，wipingherhands．Theyoungmanraisedhishat．“Excuseme，”hesaid．“I’mlookingformyuncle，Mr.White．Ibelieveheisstayinghere．”“Hewasstayinghere.”Mrs.Crumpcorrectedhim．“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday．”．“Oh，dear，”saidtheyoungman，lookingdisappointed．“Iunderstoodthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendofthemonth．AtleastthatiswhathisservanttoldmewhenIranguphishouse．”“Quiteright，”saidMrs.Cramp.“HeintendedtostayherethewholeofJuly，ashealwaysdoes.Butyesterdayhegotatelegramtosaythathisrelativewasill.SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondonimmediately.”“Iwishhehadletmeknow,”Theyoungmansaid.“IwrotehimalettersayingthatIwascoming.I’vehadallthistroublefornothing.Well,sinceheisn’there,there’snopointinwaiting.”HethankedMrs.Grumpandwentout.Mrs.Grumpwenttothewindowandwatchedhimdriveoff.Whenhiscarwasoutofsight,shecalledout:“Youcancomeoutnow,Mr.White.He’sgone.”Mr.Whitecameoutofthekitchen,wherehehadbeenwaiting.“Manythanks,Mrs.Grump,”hesaid,laughing,“youdidthatverywell.Thesenephewsofminenevergavemeanypeace.Thatyoungmanistheworstofthemall.Asyousee,whenheneedsmoney,heevenfollowsmeintothecountry.Well,perhapsnexttimehewon’twarnmebywritingaletter!”56.Theyoungmansaid“Oh,dear”toexpresshis_________.A.disappointmentB.sadnessC.surpriseD.anger57.Thisstoryisaboutaman_________.A.whowasverymuchlovedbyhisnephews.10/10\nA.whosenephewwenttovisithimatthehotelB.whosenephewhadalreadydisturbedhisholidayC.whowasnotabletomeethisnephewthatday58.Whenhisnephewcametothehotel,Mr.White_______.A.tookthetrainbacktoLondonB.lefttovisitasickrelativeC.wenttopickupatelegramD.hidhimselfinthekitchen59.Mr.Whitedidn’tlikehisnephewsbecause______.A.theyalwaysfollowhimaroundB.theyfrequentlydisturbtheirrelativeC.theywon’twritetohimoftenD.theyusuallyvisithiminhotelsBLondon,Reuters--Whatcouldannoyteenagersenoughtomakethemstophangingoutwithfriendsandgohome？No,it'snotavisitfromtheirmothers,andnotathreattotakeawaytheircellphonesorpocketmoney.It'shigh-frequencynoise.TheUKpolicerecentlyagreedtouseadevice(装置)calledtheSonicTeenagerDeterrent.Itsendsoutasoundthatmakesteenagersbecomesoimpatientandangrythattheyhavetocovertheirearstightlyandwalkaway.Thesoundisatextremehigh-pitchthatcanbeheardbythoseunder20.Thebody'snaturalabilitytodetectsomewavebands(波段)decreasesalmostentirelyafter20,sofewadultscanhearthesounds.Theblack-boxdevice,nicknamedtheMosquitobecauseofitssound,canbefixedtotheoutsidewallsofshops,officesandhomes.Itsoundstoyoungsterslikeacrazyinsectorabadlyplayedviolin.Butitcausesnophysicaldamage.Anumberofpoliceforcesandcouncilshavegivenpermissiontousethesystemandwanttoinstallitattroublespots.StaffordshirePoliceInspectorAmandaDavies,whohasgiventhedevicetoshopkeepersintheMoorlandsarea,said,"Itiscontrolledbytheshopkeepers--iftheycanseethroughtheirwindowthatthereisaproblem,theyturnthedeviceonforawhileuntilthegrouphasrunaway."60.Thedevicecanbeusedto____________.A.threatenteenagersinpublicB.driveawaytrouble-makersunder20C.helpmotherscontroltheirteenagechildrenD.helpthepolicecontrolshopkeepers61.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat___________.A.youngpeopleoftensufferfrompainsinearsB.shopkeepersaretroubledbynoisyinsectsC.high-frequencynoiseisbeyondthelisteningabilityofpeople'over20D.thepoliceinventedanewdevicetodealwithteenagers62.Thepurposeofthewritertowritethepassageis________.A.toadvertiseanewhi-techdeviceB.totellthereaderapieceofnewsC.tosellthedevicetoshopkeepersD.toinformthepublicasthespokesmanofthepolice63.Whowillwelcomethedevicemost?A.Shopkeepers.B.Thepolice.C.Youngpeople.D.Theproducer.10/10\nCNewfriends.Freshlifestyle.Bettercareeropportunities...ThoseareattractionsofoverseasstudyforyoungpeopleinChina."Startearly,finishstrong,someofthemsay.Morethan300universitiesfrom27countriesandregionswererepresentedatlastweekend'sinternationaleducationexposition(展览).TheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudents,withitshigheducationstandardsandenoughscholarship.Goodnews:It'seasiertogetaUSstudentvisa(签证)nowadays.Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent,muchlowerthanafewyearsbefore,accordingtoUSEmbassy.Concerns:There'realottoprepare.TheTOFEL,GRE...It'slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustralia.Usefullink:www.Usembassychina.org.cnEasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK'sgreatattractionsfoxChinesestudents.Goodnews:Theremanynewscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromthegovernmentanduniversities,suchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship.Concerns:Money.Money.Money.It'sexpensivetostudyintheUK,withanaveragecostof200,000to300,000Yuanayear.Usefullink:www.educationuk.org.cnCanada'smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents'studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoff-campuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It'llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation.Concerns:Onlyalimitednumberofscholar-shipsareavailable.Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink:www.Studycanada.cnGoodclimate,highqualityeducation,favour-ableimmigration(移民)policy:thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents.Goodnews:AnewE-visapolicyensureaquickapplicationprocess(fourweekscom-paredwith12weeksbefore)Concerns:Tuitionfees(学费)haveriseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200,000YuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbourne.Usefullink:www.Students.idp.comTulips,windmillsandwoodenshoes:thiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists.ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews:From2022,HollandandChinaItalyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearinChina,withtheChina-ItalyYear.Itsart,cultureandfashionappealtomany.Goodnews:ChinaandItalywillrecognize10/10\nstartedrecognizingeachother'seducationcertificates.Andfrom2022,thegovernmentprovides4millioneuros(欧元)forscholarshipstoChinesestudentseveryyear.Concerns:NotmanyChineseknowaboutDutcheducation.SpeakingDutchsoundsnoteasy.Usefullink:www.Nesobeijing.comeachother'seducationalcertificatessoon.Itsgovernment-fundeduniversitiesaretuitionfreetointernationalstudents.Concerns:Thelanguageisaproblem.MostclassesaretaughtinItaly.Usefullink:www.studyinitaly.cn64.Ifyouwanttohavemorechancesofgettingscholarshiptostudyinaforeigncountry,you'dbetterchoose___________.A.CanadaB.theUKC.theUSD.Australia65.ManyyoungpeoplegotostudyintheUSbecause__________.A.itisnotverydifficultforthemtogetastudentvisaB.itiseasierforthemtopasstheTOFELorGREC.theydon'tspendmuchtimeapplyingtoUSuniversitiesD.theythinktheycanreceivegooduniversityeducation66.Ifyouwanttogoonstayinginthecountryafteryoufinishstudyingthere,youwillchoose__________.A.theNetherlandsorAustraliaB.CanadaorAustraliaC.theUSortheUKD.CanadaorItaly67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.StudentsgototheNetherlandsusuallyforitsbeautifulscenery.B.YoucanapplyforyourvisatostudyinAustraliaontheInternet.C.YoumayhavetroublewithlanguageifyoustudyinItaly.D.TheUKisthecountrywithveryhighexpenses.DTheotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7:30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9:45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11:00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6:30---8:30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8:00pmor8:30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9:30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,eatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents'partyat6:30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive---lookingeager---issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6:30,shelikestobethere,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup（latethirties）fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe'reyoung,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentisconfusing（混乱的）,sometimesannoying,anditoften10/10\nmeansyoumaygohomehungry,butitdoeslendeverypartythatpreciouselement（成分）ofsurprise.68.Theunderlinedwords"offtheirheads"probablymean______.A.tiredB.crazyC.curiousD.pleased69.JaneandDavid'sstoryisusedtoshowthat______.A.party-goersusuallygethungryatpartiesB.partyinvitationscanbeconfusingC.peopleshouldaskforfoodatpartiesD.birthdaypartiesformiddle-agedpeoplearedull70.Accordingtothewriter,peopleintheirlatethirties_______.A.arelikelytoarrivelateforapartyB.carelittleaboutthepartytimeC.haven'treallygrownupyetD.likesurprisesatparties71.Whatisthegeneralideaofthetext?A.It'ssafetoarrivelatejustwhenfoodisserved.B.It'swisetoeatsomethingbeforegoingtoaparty.C.It'simportanttofollowsocialrulesofparty-going.D.It'snecessarytoreadinvitationscarefully.EYorkshire,Englandwasthesettingfortwogreatnovels(小说)ofthe19thcentury.ThesewereCharlotteBronte'sJaneEyreandEmilyBronte'sWutheringHeights.Theyoungestsister,Anne,wasalsoagiftednovelist,andherbookshavethesameextraordinary,qualityashersisters'.TheirfatherwasPatrickBronteborninIreland.Hemovedwithhiswife,MariaBronte,andtheirsixsmallchildrentoHaworthinYorkshirein1820.Soonafter,Mrs.Bronteandthetwoeldestchildrendied,leavingthefathertocarefortheremainingthreegirlsandaboy.Charlottewasbornin1816.Emilywasbornin1818andAnnein1820.TheirbrotherBranwellwasbornin1817.Lefttothemselves,thechildrenwroteandtoldstoriesandwalkedoverthehills.Theygrewuplargelyself-educated.Branwellshowedagreatinterestindrawing.Thegirlsweredeterminedtoearnmoneyforhisarteducation.Theytookpositionsasteachersortaughtchildrenintheirhomes.Aschildrentheyhadallwrittenmanystories.Charlotte,asayounggirl,alonewrote22books,eachwith60to100pagesofsmallhandwriting.Therefore,theyturnedtowritingforincome.By1847,CharlottehadwrittenTheProfessor;Emily,WutheringHeights;andAnne,AgnesGrey.AftermuchdifficultyAnneandEmilyfoundapublisher(出版商),buttherewasnointerestshowninCharlotte'sbook.(Itwasnotpublisheduntil1869.)However,onepublisherexpressedaninterestinseeingmoreofherwork.JaneEyrewasalreadystarted,andshehurriedlyfinishedit.Itwasacceptedatonce；Thuseachofthesistershadabookpublishedin1847.JaneEyrewasimmediatelysuccessful；Theothertwo,however,didnotdosowell.PeopledidnotlikeWutheringHeights.Theysaiditwastoowild,tooanimal-like.ButgraduallyitcametobeconsideredoneofthefinestnovelsintheEnglishlanguage.Emilylivedonlyashortwhileafterthepublicationofherbook,andAnnediedin1847.CharlottepublishedShirleyin1849andVillettein1853.In1854shemarriedArthurBell10/10\nNicholls.Butonlyayearlater,shediedoftuberculosis(肺结核)ashersistershad.72.WhatdidtheBrontesisterswanttodoforBranwellBronte?A.Helphimwritestories.B.Helphimgettrainedinart.C.Teachhimhowtodrawwell.D.Teachhimhowtoeducatehimself.73.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedafterthedeathofitswriter?A.Shirley.B.Villette.C.AgnesGrey.D.TheProfessor.74.Theunderlinedwords"theothertwo"inthe5thparagraphrefertoA.ShirleyandVilletteB.TheProfessorandAgnesGreyC.AgnesGreyandWutheringHeightsD.TheProfessorandWutheringHeights75.WhatdoweknowabouttheBrontesistersfromthetext?A.Theirnovelsinterestedfewpublishers.B.Noneofthemhadmorethantwobookspublished.C.Noneofthemlivedlongerthan40yearsold.D.Emilywastheleastsuccessfulofthethree.第二卷（非选择题共25分）二、书面表达（满分15分）我们在第五模块第一单元学习了Gettingonwellwithothers。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达你自己的想法。赞成的理由反对的理由1．可以多交朋友1．浪费时间2．可自由表达思想2．影响学习和休息3．有利于外语学习3．学会说谎和骗人，也可能会上当受骗注意：1.词数：110左右；2.参考词汇：上当受骗getcheated3.文章的开头已给出。Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?10/10\n参考答案：单选：CBBCA,DCDDB,CABDC,完形：DACBA,BCCDB,DAABC,BDBCD,阅读：56.A57.C58.D59.B,60.B61.C62.B63.A64.C65.D66.B67.A68.B69.B70.A71.C72.B73.D74.C75.C写作：(供参考)Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?Somepeoplesayyes.Theinternethelpsmakemorefriends.Chattingonline,studentscanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsmorefreely,andcanevenhelptheirforeignlanguagestudiesiftheychatwithsomeforeigners..Others,however,thinkstudentsshouldn’t.Theysaymakingfriendsonlineisa10/10\nwasteoftime,whichshouldbespentontheirstudies.Besides,somemaylearntotellliesandcheatothers.Ofcourse,theywillsometimesgetcheatedbyothers.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldplacetheirstudy,healthandsafetybeforeotherthings.Asforfriendship,wecanreadilyfinditamongourclassmatesandotherpeoplearoundus.10/10