2022年新人教版高二年级英语第一学期期中试题

★绝密*启用前08/22/2022高二年级英语第一学期期中考试试题出题人：孙腾光本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。3．考试结束，只需将答案卷和答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1.Ihavenoidea_______hewillbeback.A.thatB.whenC.thatwhenD.whenthat2.Theeditor'sjobistokeepthenewspaper______and_____tothereaders．A．balanced；interestedB．balancing；interestingC．balanced；interestingD．balancing；interested3.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe_______studying.A.hatedB.wasC.hadDdid4.—Mum，isthepairofgloves_______mine?—Yes．Youhavetowearanotherpair.A．washingB．havewashedC．havingwashedD．beingwashed5.Pleaseexplainhowtwoormorethingsaresimilar________differentfromeachother．A．toorB．orC．toandD．and6.Shedressedquicklyand_______herhandbag,wenttowork.A.tocarryB.carryingC.carriedD.tobecarried7.Hawkingsaysthateventhebesttheorycan________tobewrong．A．turnupB．turndownC．turnoffD．turnout8.Everyonehashisorherspecial_________and_____________．A．skill；interestB．skills；interestsC．skill；interestsD．skills；interest9.Hemustbelying，forwhathesaysdoesn't__________thefact．A．fitB．matchC．suitD．get10.Theresultisabetterunderstandingoftheworld__________.A．onthesideB．onthesidesC．onallthesidesD．onallsides11.AnimalsthatliveonTibetanplainhavetosurviveinhardclimate.A．the;aB．a;theC．the;theD．a;a12.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveyourdinner,inaFrenchrestaurantoraChineseone?—Ittome.A．isnotdifferentB．makesnotadifferenceC．isnotadifferenceD．makesnodifference10/10\n13.Isuggestedthemanreferredtointoprison.A．putB．beputC．beingputD．mustbeput14.Thatmovieisaboutalovestorya(n)traintoTokyo.A．settingin;expressB．setin;expressC．setsin;fastD．settingin;fast15.—Whydoyouturnback?—Oh,thebridgeahead.A．isbeingrepairedB．isrepairingC．isrepairedD．isbeingrepairing16.Pleaseremindmehesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.A．whereB．whenC．howD．what17.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A．ItjustdependsB．It’suptoyouC．AllrightD．Gladtohearthat18.good,theapplesweresoonsoldout.A．TastingB．TasteC．TastedD．Havingtasted19.Whensheheardthenews,hereyeswerefulloftears.A．exciting;excitedB．exciting;excitingC．excited;excitingD．excited;excited20.Thereisamountainthetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A．ofthatB．ofwhichC．whoseD．that21.______certainthathisinventionwillleadtothedevelopmentofproduction.A.That'sB.It'sC.There'sD.What's22.Thistownissocalledjust______aherointheAnti-JapaneseWarnamedZhaoShangzhi.A.asaresultofB.incaseofC.withthehelpofD.inhonorof23.IfTomhadknowntheplanforthetrip,he______outalone.A.wouldnothavegoneB.wouldn’tgoC.maygoD.shouldhavegone24._______totheman’stimelycoming,the______boywassaved.A.Thanking;drownB.Thank;drownedC.Thanked;drownsD.Thanks;drowning25.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios_______after11o’clockatnight.A.werenotplayedB.notbeplayedC.nottoplayD.didnotplay26.______shecouldn’tunderstandwas______fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;becauseB.That;whatC.What;whyD.Why;that27.Hisattentionwhichshouldbepaidto______isnowbeingdrawnto______games.A.studying;playB.hisstudy;playingC.hisstudy;playD.study;play28.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry_____thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.that　　　B.which　　　　C.whether　　　D.what29.—　Whatmadehersosad？—　_____shefailedintheexamination.A.ThatB.BecauseC.AsD.Since10/10\n30.Christmasis;weareinNovemberalready.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.outofthewayD.bytheway第三节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadaysahospitalalwaysmanagestokeepitsbedsfull.Thisisgoodandit’sbad.OnedayIwenttoseea(n)41friendatthehospital.Ifirstwenttothe42desk,whereIcouldgetapermittovisitthepatient.43Icouldaskwhatroommyfriendwasin,theladytookdownmyname,age,filledoutaformand44abell.IwasjustabouttotellherwhatIwascomingforwhentwomenarrivedwithawheelchair,45meinitandpushedmedownthehall.“I’mnotill,”Ishouted.“I’mjustlookingforafriend.”“Whenhecomes,”onemansaid,“we’ll46himuptoyourroom.”InaminuteI47myselfinasmallroom.Innotimethey48meandpulledsomeotherthings49me.Onemansaid,“Ifyouneedanything,pressthebutton.”“Iwantmyclothesback,”Ibegged.“Oh,you50believeinus,”a51said,“Evenifthe52happens,wewill53yourwifegetseverything.”Theyleftandlockedthedoorbehindthem.Iwastryingtofigure(想)54toescapebythewindowwhenDr.Wardcameinwithseveralofhis55.“Thankheavensyou56came,”Isaid.“Ithurts57bad?”heasked.“Itdoesn’thurtatall.”Dr.Wardlooked58.“Ifyoudon’tfeelanypain,thatmeansit’smuchmore59thanweexpected.”Thenheturnedtohisstudents:“Thisisthetoughest(困难)kindofpatienttodealwithbecauseherefusesto60heisill.Sincehewon’ttelluswhereithurts,hewillneverbewellagainuntilwefindoutforourselvesbydoingexploratorysurgery(探究性手术).”31.A.illB.originalC.adventurousD.sick32.A.operationB.officeC.informationD.department33.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.When34.A.pressedB.struckC.rangD.took35.A.pushedB.placedC.hitD.invited36.A.putB.carryC.driveD.send37.A.leftB.realizedC.foundD.locked38.A.examinedB.undressedC.watchedD.visited39.A.onB.fromC.overD.to40.A.needB.dareC.shallD.can41.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.boom42.A.accidentB.hardestC.worstD.trouble43.A.wishB.makesureC.expectD.manage44.A.howB.whatC.whyD.where45.A.patientsB.nursesC.friendsD.students10/10\n46.A.alreadyB.stillC.finallyD.nearly47.A.thatB.completelyC.hardlyD.almost48.A.excitedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.surprised49.A.difficultB.terribleC.seriousD.unpleasant50.A.sayB.recognizeC.agreeD.admit第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouMi,alovelyandconfident17-year-oldstudent,isthefirstChinesehighschoolstudenttoappearonthecoverofthepopularyoungadults’fashionmagazineSeventeen.“YouisIN，”saidWangLihua,Editor-in-ChiefofSeventeen.“Sheisactiveandmature（成熟的）becauseofherknowledgeoneverythingfromacademicstudies,tobooksonart,tomovies.Wefoundshe’stheverystylewe’relookingfortorepresentyoungpeople’sattitudes.”　YoualsoimpressedWangwithherfluentEnglishwhentheyfirstmetlastyear.AsthehostessofanEnglishbroadcastingprogrammeattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoRenminUniversity,YouisalwayspraisedforspeakingEnglishalmostlikeanativespeaker.“I’vebuiltupmyEnglishbywatchingthousandsofEnglishDVDssinceIwas10,”sheexplained.　ButforYou,watchingisn’tenough.Lastyear,whileinSenior1,shemetatalentedboywhoshowedself-madeDVmoviesattheEnglishCornerinherschool.“IthoughtitwassocoolandIknewthatIshouldstartmakingmyownfilms,”shesaid.Soshewroteacampus（校园）story,persuadedschoolmatestostarinitandthenbeganshootinga30-minuteDVmovie,allinEnglish.“Iplayedoneoftheleadingroles,actuallyIwaseverythinginmyfilm.IworkedoniteverysingledayduringtheSARSholidays,”sherecalled.Themoviefinallybecameabighitoncampus,earningYouastrongreputation（名气）asaDVmoviedirector.Butthisisnottheonlyfieldshewantstomaster.Despitebeingasciencestudent，Youlikesart,literatureandfashiondesignverymuch.　“Therearepeoplewhocanbeartists,therearepeoplewhoeditbooks,andtherearepeoplewhobecomefilmproducers.ButIjusthopetomixallthethingsup!”shesaid.“ThereisanoldsayingIbelieve:Chancefavoursonlythepreparedmind.”51.YouMiwaschosentobeacoverofSeventeen，mainlybecauseshe_____.A.isbeautifulB.sheislovelyandfullofconfidenceC.isactiveandmatureD.hasrichknowledge52.YouMi’sfluentEnglishisbasedon_____.A.herchancetohostanEnglishbroadcastingprogrammeB.theinfluenceofherparentsC.herdeepinterestinitD.hermakingDVmovie53.Theauthormentionedatalentedboytoshow_____.A.thegreatinfluencehehadonYouMiB.hewasadmiredbyhisschoolmatesC.theyoungcandothingsaswellastheadultsdoD.self-madeDVmoviesarepopularatschool10/10\n54.Inthe30-minuteDVmovie，YouMididn’tactasa（n）_____.A.directorB.musicianC.actressD.producerBSupposeyouwanttobuysomenewclothesoranewTV.Ormaybeyouneedsomeworkdoneonyourcar.Howcanyoufindthebestpricewithoutshoppingallovertown？Adscanhelpyou.Adscanshowyoulotsofprices.Andyoudon’thavetogoanywheretoseethem.Justopenanewspaperormagazine，andyou’llfindplentyofads.ThefollowingisanadaboutTVsetsforsale.Pleasereaditandanswerthequestionsbelow.55.HowmanydifferentkindsofTVsetsdoesthestoreadvertisehere？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement？A.YoucanbuyanykindonJuly14th.B.Theservicetimeis9-9everydayexceptMonday.C.Thelargerthescreenis，thehigherthepricewillbe.D.Thelowestpriceisalittlemorethan300.57.WhichisNOTmentionedinthead？A.ThedateoftheAmericanNationalDay.B.Thepostcodeoftheareawherethestoreis.10/10\nC.Thephonenumberofthestore.D.ThenamesoftheTVsets.CInEnglandthreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstop.Theystudiedtheinformationonthepostsignanddecidedwhichbustotake.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.Theypreparedtogeton.Suddenlypeoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedinsultingremarksabouttheforeigners.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabussothatthefirstpersonwhoarrivedatabus-stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttoensureapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhosts.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,Youmightseeamanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassume(认为)thatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaarotating(旋转)movementoftheheadisagesturethatexpressagreementoracceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoexpress“yes”—anodmeans“no”.InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldcauseoffence(冒犯).Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdone.Attitudestowomenvaryconsiderablyaroundtheworld.InJapan,forexample,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.Knowingaboutcustomsandattitudesisusefulwhenyouaretravelling,butyoualsoneedtoknowthelanguageusedtoexpressdifferentdegreesofformality(礼节).58.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamedbecause________.A.theydidn’tknowtheEnglishlanguageB.someonecalledtheirnamesC.theydidn’tknowthecustomofliningupforabusD.theyknockedsomeonedownwhilegettingonthebus59.Accordingtothepassage,whichattitudetowomenisusualinJapan?A.Menalwaysgotopartieswithwomen.B.Menplaneveningentertainmentsfortheirwives.C.Menandwomenhaveequalrightstogotoparties.D.Menplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselves,whiletheirwivesstayhome.60.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“insulting”inPara.1?A.善意的B.咨询的C.商量的D.无礼的61.Fromthepassage,weknowthatshakingheadmeansYesin_______.A.IndiaandThailandB.IndiaandBulgariaC.BulgariaandThailandD.ThailandandJapan62.Theunderlinedsentence“NoddingyourheadwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.”means_________.A.It’sprobablythatyouarethirstyifyounodyourhead10/10\nB.You’repossiblyeagertohaveadrinkifyounodyourheadC.YouprobablyrefusetodrinkwhenyounodyourheadD.You’dliketohaveacupofteabecauseyounodyourheadDInspiteoftelevisionandothermeanstopassinformation,newspaperisstillanimportantsource.NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Thereareover2,000ofthem.ThequalityofsomeAmericanpapersisveryhighandtheirviewsarequotedallovertheworld.Well-knowndailieslikeWashingtonPostorNewYorkTimeshaveapowerfulinfluencealloverthecountry.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydon’thavetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbesatisfiedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage,atothertimes,theymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlyforaglanceattheheadlines.Americannewspaperstrytoentertainaswellasgiveinformation.Therearenewspaperstosatisfyallsortsofreaders.Somenewspapersaresensational（耸人听闻的）,whichfeaturecrime,sexandgossip(传播流言蜚语);someareserious,whichfocusonfactual(事实的;真实的)newsandtheanalysisofworldevents.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypesofpapers,withseveraldifferenteditionseveryday.Inthesmalltownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeareasthepaperisevenprintedweekly.Mostnewspapershaveseveralsections,especiallyonSundayswhenthesectionislargerthanusual.Thereare,inadditiontothefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportssectionsandbusinesspage.Manyofthesenewspapersprintcolumnsbywell-knownjournalistsofdifferingpoliticalandsocialviews,inordertopresentabalancedpicture.Anothertypeofpublicationswhichhelpskeepthepopulationinformedismagazines.Somemagazinesarepublishedweekly,othersareputonmonthly.Therearenewsmagazines,andmagazinesforspecialinterestsassports,photographyandmusic.Someareformen,othersareforwomenorforchildren.IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindtherightthingforeverytasteandinterest.63.Inordertoknowwhatishappeningintheworld,________.A.peopleshouldreadthewholenewspapercarefullyB.peopleshouldreadanewspaperasthefirstthinginthemorningC.oneshouldatleasthaveaquicklookattheheadlinesD.onedoesn’thavetoreadthefrontpage64.FromthepassagewecanseethatintheUnitedStates________.A.Americanscanreadmorenewspapersthanthoseinothercountries.B.therearedifferentnewspaperseveninasmalltownC.peoplecanreadatleastonenewspapereachweekD.peoplespendalotoftimereadingtheSundaysection65.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Children’smagazinesarenoteasytoget.B.Ahousewifeneverreadsamagazineaboutcooking.C.Asportfanjustlooksatsportssectionofnewspaperinsteadofreadingamagazine.D.Acarlovercanhavehisfavouritemagazine.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Newspapersplayanimportantroleinpassinginformation.B.EveryAmericannewspaperisofgoodquality.C.Magazinesareonlypublishedweeklyormonthly.10/10\nD.EveryAmericancan’tleavedailynewspapersintheirdailylife.EWithoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:Weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTHESECRETLIFEOFPLANTS,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.67.Intheexperiment,thetwoplantswere________.A.talkedtointwodifferentwaysB.ofdifferentkindsC.bothgivenloveandtakengoodcareofD.growninthesameplace68.Attheendofsixmonths________.A.theplantswereofthesamesizeB.oneplanthadlongerrootsthantheotherC.oneplanthadlongerroots;theotherplanthadathickerstemD.oneplanthadathickerstem;theotherplanthadmoreleaves69.TompkinsandBirdbelievethatplants________.A.cantalktoeachotherB.cantakecareofeachotherC.shouldbegrownindifferentplacesD.needloveandcare70.Theexperimenttellsusthat_________.A.withoutplantspeoplecouldnotliveB.weshouldtalktoplantsandgivethemloveC.weshouldgrowasmanyplantsaspossibleD.plantsneedplentyofwater,sunshineandfertilizer第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分：（共两节，满分50分）第一节短文改错（共两篇，共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断∶　如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正∶　　该行多一个词∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。　　该行缺一个词∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。10/10\n　　该行错一个词∶在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意∶原行没有错的不要改。（一）AyoungAmericanprofessorhasseveralfavoritestudent,71._____amongwhichisabeautifulgirl,whohasmadeadeepimpression72._____onhim.Adaybeforegraduationthegirlaskedtheprofessor73._____totellhimthedifferencebetween“alone”and“lonely”.“Well…74._____Letmetoexplainthiswithmyownexample.”theteacher75._____started,“Ilivealone.ThatmeansthatIliveformyself,without76._____thecompany(陪伴)ofothers.SoIdon’tfeellonelybecauseIhave77._____somuchstudentsaroundme,especiallyyou.You’respecial78._____tome.Soaftergraduationpleasedon’tleaveIalone,79._____orI’llfeelalone.Doyoucatchthemeaningnow?”80._____（二）Womenareplayingamuchimportantpartinsocietythanbefore81．Nowwomenareworkingasteachers,scientistsorevenleaders82．Almostalljobsthatusedtobedonebymenisdoneperfectly83．wellbywomen.Womenarenolongerlookeddowninsociety84．Asthechangesintheirsocialrole,women’spositioninthefamily85．hasbeenimprovedaswell.That’shardtofindthewifeisbusywhile86．thehusbandissittinginanarmchair,watchesTV.Inspiteofall87．thesechanges,thegreatnumberofmenstillguardtheirrights.88．Sometimesfewwomenareallowingtoattendimportantmeetings89．Thisistheproblemweshouldtrytosolveitnow90．第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分30分）假设你是某中学学生英文报的小记者，对中学生课外上网的利弊进行调查采访。以下是学生们对上网的看法。请你根据他们的观点写一篇简要的调查报告，并呼吁正确使用互联网。使用互联网的益处使用互联网的弊端1．资源丰富2．节省时间3．方便交流和沟通1．内容良莠兼有2．沉迷网络游戏会影响学业3．过多使用会影响健康注意：1．文章的开头、结尾已为你写好；2．词数：100左右；3．参考词汇：上网浏览：surftheInternetWiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,theInternethasbecomemoreandmorepopular. 10/10\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itisofgreatimportanceforustoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.参考答案：单选1—5BCDDA6—10BDBBD11---15ADBBA26---20BBAAB21--25BDADB26--30CBAAA完型填空31---35DCACB36---40DCBAD41---45BCBAD46---50CABCD阅读理解51---55CCABD56---60CBCDD61---65BCCAD66---70BABDB短文改错71.Student后加s72.Which改为whom73aday改为oneday74.among改为between75.to去掉76.Lived改为live77.So改为But78.much改为many79.I改为me80.alone改为lonely81.much改成more或much后加more82.Or改为and83.is改成are84.down后加upon/on85.As改成With86.That’s改成It’s87.watches改成watching88.the改成a89.allowing改成allowed90.去掉it书面表达Withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,theInternethasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Somestudentsregarditasagreathelper.Sincethereisalotofinformationonline,youcansurftheInternetforanyinformationyouneedinashorttimewithoutworkinghardinthelibrary.ItisalsoveryconvenienttocommunicatewithothersbyusingtheInternet.However,otherstudentsthinkthatthereissomeinformationonlinethatisnotgoodforthestudents.Inaddition,spendingtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonlinewillnotonlyhaveabadeffectonstudybutalsodoharmtoourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeproperuseoftheInternet.Itisofgreatimportanceforustoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.10/10