山东省济宁市汶上一中2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版

汶上一中2022-2022学年高二下学期期中检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Playthegame.B.Dosomewriting.C.Haveameal.2.Wherewillthemangetthebooks?A.Fromthebookstore.B.Fromthewoman.C.Fromthelibrary.3.Whatcolorispopularnowaccordingtotheman?A.Green.B.Red.C.White.4.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheexam?A.ItwasdifficultingeneralB.ItwasquiteeasyC.Onlythelastquestionwasdifficult5.Whatisthetimenow?A.5:00.B.6:00.C.7:00.第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenisthemeetingoriginallyscheduled?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.7.Howlongisthemeetingputoff?A.Foroneweek.B.Foronemonth.C.Fortwomonths.听第7段材料，回答第8—10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.9.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shefailedaninterview.B.Herchildisill.C.Shelostherjob.10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeinthefuture?-11-\nA.Asecretary.B.Ahousewife.C.Alibrarian.听第8段材料，回答第11—13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheradiostation.B.OnaTVshow.C.Inaforest.12.Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer?A.About1500.B.About750.C.About400.13.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?A.Areporter.B.Afarmer.C.Ascientist.听第9段材料，回答第14—16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehousekeeper?A.Sheiscareful.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheislazy.15.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Washclothes.B.Cleanthebathroom.C.Sweepthefloor.16.Whocooksdinnerforthespeakers?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thehousekeeper.听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。17.WhatdoestheThaiboxingmatchbeginwith?A.Itbeginswithmusic.B.ItbeginswithfightersprayingtoGod.C.Itbeginswithaslowdance.18.Whatwillthetwofightersdoduringthedance?A.Theywillshowkindnesstoeachother.B.Theywillshoweachotherhowgreattheyare.C.Theywillexchangetheboxinggloves.19.HowlongcanmostThaiboxersfight?A.For2rounds.B.For3rounds.C.For5rounds.20.HowdidtheKingofThailandwinhisfreedomfromBurma?A.HepersuadedtheBurmesearmy.B.HedefeatedallthebestBurmesefighters.C.Hispeoplehelpedhim.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项选择（15分.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。）21.—DoyouunderstandthedifferencebetweenthetwopotswhichweremadeinJingdezhen?—　__________　　　.A.HearditB.DoitC.MadeitD.Gotit22.I’dliketobuyacar－modern,good-looking,and________cheap.-11-\nA.aboveallB.allinallC.afterallD.atall23.I’mverytiredtodayafterthewholeday’scleaningandIhaveneverhad________today.A.asatiringdayB.astiringadayasC.tiringasadayasD.dayasatiringas24.Mr.Greenhurriedtotheairportonly_______thattheplanehadtakenoff.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.tohavefound25.__________,allthestudentsenteredkeyuniversities.A.Totheteacher’sgreatsatisfactory.B.Totheteacher’smuchsatisfaction.C.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfactory.D.Muchtotheteacher’ssatisfaction.26.XiaXueisgoodatJapanese,ChineseandEnglish,allof________shespokefluently.A.WhichB.WhomC.whoD.that27.74yearsago,Germany_______waragainstPoland,whichstartedabigworldwar.A.announcedB.killedC.declaredD.advertised.28._____Iknow,therearemanygreatartmastersinJingdezhen,suchas,ZhouGuozhen,WangXiliang,etc.A.AslongasB.AsgoodasC.AswellasD.Asfaras29.Mostpeoplearenot__________thedangerofeatingglobefish(河豚),whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawaretoB.veryawareofC.wellawareofD.awarethat30.Remember,Tom,waterthetreeregularly,neverlettingthesoil_________.A.dryupB.todryupC.dryoutD.todryout31.Theyarelivinginthecompanyforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isdecoratingB.hasbeendecoratedC.isbeingdecoratedD.hasdecorated32.TomlikedJim’spapersomuchthathe_____hisownworkandtranslateditintoChinese.A.getoff　B.setasideC.tookoverD.turneddown33.ItisLinda,_____LinTaothatistoblamefortheaccident.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.notmorethan34.MrLiwasveryunhappyfor________thetruth.A.havingnotbeentoldB.nothavingtoldC.nothavingbeentoldD.havingnottold35.Tom’sparentsdesiredthathe_______allhishomeworkascarefullyaspossible.A.doesB.woulddoC.didD.do第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Tenyearsago,myfamilymovedtoanewcity,thereforeIstudiedinthenewprimaryschool..Sometimes,Ifeltveryunhappyandlonely.Thenoneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetoherhouseforadinner36.Iwasalittleanxious,butfinallyIgladly37.Notreallyknowinghow38thebusrideshouldbe,I39whenIsawthelandmarks40onmyfriend’shand-drawnmap.ButwhenIgotcloseenoughtothe41,Ifound-11-\nnoneofthestreetswereshownonthemap.Iwas42onabusyroadwithcarsdrivingpastwithoutapersoninsight.Ihadno43whenthenextbuswouldcome,44whenabusdidcomeby,I45goton.ItoldthebusdriverwhereIwantedtogoandhesaidthatIhadcaughtthe46bus,butheletmestayon.Afterhehadfinishedhisscheduledbusroute,he47tohelpmeout.Igratefullyshowedhimmylittlehand-drawnmapbut48didnothelpmuch.Hefinally49meoffatamainroadtocatchadifferentbusandwas50thathecouldnothelpmemore.Afterafewminutesofwalking,Inoticedabuspullupbesideme.Itwasthe51busdriver.Heexplainedthathedidn’twanttoleavemethere52.Hesentoutacallandsomeoneradioedback,sayingthatthebusIneededtocatchwasabouttenminutesaway.AtlastImadeittothedinnerparty53Iwasoveranhourlate.Iamforeverthankfulforthe54thatthisbusdriverhadforme.Hisactofkindnesslefta55onmyheart.36.A.clubB.conferenceC.partyD.meeting37.A.rejectedB.acceptedC.wentD.got38.A.longB.soonC.muchD.far39.A.gotoutB.gotonC.gotoffD.gotin40.A.toshowingB.showingC.shownD.toshow41.A.destinationB.streetsignsC.buildingD.thecorner42.A.lyingB.seatingC.seatedD.standing43.A.knowB.questionC.ideaD.way44.A.soB.evenC.andD.still45.A.fastB.quicklyC.happilyD.ready46.A.correctB.niceC.wrongD.fastest47.A.offeredB.refusedC.suppliedD.wanted48.A.theirB.himC.itsD.it49.A.keptB.droppedC.droveD.turned50.A.sorryB.happyC.unhappyD.disappointed51.A.foolishB.niceC.kindlyD.same52.A.helpfulB.lonelyC.unaccompaniedD.alone53.A.beforeB.althoughC.soD.as54.A.kindB.concernC.attitudeD.love55.A.thoughtB.signC.markD.words第三部分阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，共30分）AEachspringbringsanewwildflowerbloominginthefieldsalongthehighwayItraveldailytowork.Thereisoneparticularblueflowerthathasalwayscaughtmyeye.I'venoticedthatitbloomsonlyinthemorninghours.Theafternoonsunistoowarmforit.Everydayeachyearforabouttwoweeks,Iseethosebeautifulflowers.Thisspring,Istartedawildflowergardeninmyyard.Icanlookoutofthe-11-\nkitchenwindowwhiledoingthedishesandseetheflowers.I'veoftenthoughtthatthoselovelyblueflowersfromthefieldswouldlookgreatinthatbedalongsideotherwildflowers.EverydayIdrovepasttheflowers,thinking,"I'llstoponmywayhomeanddigthem.""Gee,Idon'twanttogetmygoodclothesdirty…"Whateverthereason,Ineverstoppedtodigthem.Myhusbandevengavemeatooloneyearforthatexpressedpurpose.Onedayonmywayhomefromwork,Iwassaddenedtoseethatthehighwaydepartmenthadclearedupthefieldsandtheprettyblueflowersweregone.Ithoughttomyself,"Waytogo,youwaitedtoolong.Youshouldhavedoneitwhenyoufirstsawthembloomingthisspring."Aweekagowewereshockedandsaddenedtolearnthatmyoldestsister-in-lawhasacancer.Sheis20yearsolderthanmyhusbandandunfortunately,becauseofageanddistance,wehaven'tbeenascloseasweallwouldhaveliked.Icouldn'thelpbutseetheconnectionbetweentheprettyblueflowersandtherelationshipbetweenmyhusband'ssisterandus.IdobelievethatGodhasgivenussometimelefttoplantsomewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryyearforus.Andyes,ifIseetheblueflowersagain,I'msureI'llstopandtransplantthemtomywildflowergarden.56.Howlongmighttheblueflowerbloominspring?A.Thewholeday.B.Thewholeseason.C.Aboutoneweek.D.Abouttwoweeks57.Wheredidthewriterwanttotransplanttheflowers?A.InthegardenB.Alongthehighway.C.Acrossthefields.D.Outsidetheyard.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewriter'ssister-in-law?A.Sheisseriouslyill.B.Sheistwentyyearsold.C.Shelivesfarawayfromthewriter.D.Sheisnotinclosetouchwiththewriter.59.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Refreshourwonderfulmomentseveryyear.B.Visitourrelativesonlyaftertheygetill.C.Valuenowanddon'tlosechances.D.Plantflowersanddon'tenjoytheminthefield.-11-\nBWewereonthewayfromHutchinsontoChicagoforashortspringbreak.FormanyyearsIhadwantedtotakemyfamilyonthetrain.WeallhadbeentoChicagofouryearsago,andthekidslovedit.Chicagoisoneofmyfavoritecities,too,sothethoughtstruckmeagainlastfalltoridethetraintoChicago.Ofcourse,flyingwouldhavebeenfaster.ButIdon’tthinkflyingiseasier,especiallythesedays,withallthesecurityandwaitinginlinesatairports.Thoughweweretiredinthemiddleofthenight,thekidsgotonthetrainwiththeexhilarationofthisadventure.“We’removing,”mysonWilliamshoutedhappilywithbigeyesasthetrainbegantopullawayfromtheHutchinsonstation.Iremovedmyshoesandlaydowntotrytofinishmynight’ssleep.Thesleepercarwouldhavebetterenabledthat,buttheordinarytrainseatswerenottoobad.Anairlineflightisamoremiserableexperienceforme:notenoughroom,twohoursofpainwithmykneesalmosttouchingmychin,thehardseatbackinfrontcrackingmykneecaps(膝盖)witheverymoveofthebodyplantedinfrontofme.OnthetrainIcouldalmostoutstretchallofmy6-foot-2-plusbodyinthegenerouslegroom.Thejourneydidn’tfeelatallaslongasitwas.Weallfoundthetrainrideajoy.Thecarridewouldhavefelteveryminuteof13hours.Butonthetrainyouarefreetowalkaround,sitintheobservationcarriageforawhileandenjoythesceneryoutthewindows,haveanicemealinthediningcar,readabook,orplayaboardgame.Inshort,thetrainisallaboutenjoyingthetrip,whichisn’tsomethingIdosomuchwhentravelingbyairlineorbycar,whenthetripseemsmoreofamission(任务)togettherethananexperiencetoenjoyalongtheway.Chicagooffersmuchtodoforafamily.Thistime,gettingtherewashalfthefun.60.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_____.A.thekidslovethetrainjourneyB.Chicagoisoneofthekid’sfavoritecitiesC.theauthordidn’tenjoythelongtrainjourneyD.itwasthefirsttimethatthekidsweretakenonthetrain61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhilaration”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Excitement.B.Relaxation.C.Tiredness.D.Worry.62.Inthethirdparagraph,anairlineflightexperienceismentionedtoshow_____.A.anairlineflightiseasierB.atrainrideistoolongC.anairlineflightismiserableD.atrainrideismorecomfortable63.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewholefamily’sfeelingaboutthetrainjourney?A.Moved.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.D.Nervous.CYou’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater．Youlistentotheirconversation：“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarealmostimpossibletofind．Isn’titbeautiful?Andit’salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome．”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater．It’sniceandthepriceisright．You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla，butthosegirlslookedreallystylish．Theymustknow．So，youbuyit．Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency．Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoreto-11-\nstore，talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes．Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing，drivingandeating．Ifthepersonlookscool，theproductseemscool，too．Thisisthesecretofundercover(暗中进行的)marketing．CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit．Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising．ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration—consumersbetweentheageof18and34．Itisagoldengroup．Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’ttrustads．Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo．Somepeoplemightcallthispracticedeceptive(欺诈性的)，butmarketingmanagerJonathanResslercallsitcreative．“Lookattraditionaladvertising．Itseffectivenessisdecreasing．”However，onemightaskwhatexactlyis“real”aboutoneofyoungwomenpretendingtobeenthusiasticaboutasweater?Advertingmanagerswouldsayit’snolessrealthananad．ThedifferenceisthatyouknowanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuySomething．Youdon’tknowwhenaconversationyouoverhearisjustaperformance．64．Undercovermarketingiseffectivemainlybecause．A．MTVgenerationdon’ttrusttraditionaladsB．peoplebelieveifapersonlookscool，theproductseemscool，tooC．traditionaladsfailtopersuadepeopletobuythingsD．itreachespeoplewithoutbeingnoticed．65．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?．A．ThetwogirlsenjoywearingLorenzoBertollaclothes．B．TheMTVgenerationtendtobemoreeasilyinfluencedbyads．C．Traditionaladvertisingisbecominglesseffectivebecauseit'stoodirect．D．Undercovermarketingwillsurelybestoppedsoonbythegovernment．66．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TwoAttractiveShoppersB．LorenzoBertollaSweatersC．WaysofAdvertisingD．UndercoverMarketingDWecanslowdownaging.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicine（草药）toslowtheprocessofaging.Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney（肾脏）whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivity-11-\nthatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess,saysareportintheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weakness,wrinklesandsoon.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstance（物质）calledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.67.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.C.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.D.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.68.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingtoShen?A.Medicaltreatment.B.People’sgoodkidneyC.Positivelifeattitude.D.Levelofpeople’sactivity.69.Thereasonwhypeoplebecomeoldisthat.A.theirbodiesproduceT-cellsB.theybecomeweakerandweakerC.theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhairD.theirbodiesareunabletofightdiseases70.Wecanprobablylearnfromthepassagethat.A.producingmorelowcaloriefoodallowspeopletokeepyoungB.themoreChineseherbalmedicinepeopledrink,thebetterforhealthC.peopleshouldtrytoquickentheproductionofT-cellsinthebodyD.itremainsunknownhoweffectiveDr.Shen’sherbalmedicineis第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选举出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后答案涂到答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项多余选项（共计5小题，每小题2分，分10分）—Hello.CanIspeaktoWuMingplease?-11-\n—____71____—Hello,WuMing.ThisisWangHong.Sorrytoringyousolateintheevening,butI’veonlyjustgothome.—____72____What’sthenews?—I’dliketoaskyouaboutsomestamps.Doyoustillhavethecockyearstamp?YouhaditwhenIlastsawyou.—I’mafraidIdon’thaveit.Isolditlastweek.—____73____—I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwantedit.____74____—Yes,please.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.—____75____—Thankyouverymuch.—Bye-bye.A.Doyoulikecollectingstampssomuch?B.That’sallright.C.Sorry,WuMingisout.D.Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?E.Oh,whatapity!F.Yes,speaking.G.OK,I’llringyouifIhaveanynews.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加大词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。-11-\n修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写处修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inrecentyearsmanyflowersshopshavebeenappearedinoursmalltown.Itiscommonforpeopletobuyflowerswhentheygotoagathering,visitingasickfriend,orattendaweddingorbirthdayparty.IstillrememberclearonedaylastyearwhenTom,adisabledstudent,presentedsomeflowerstohismothertoexpresshisgratitudeforher.Heowinghisentirelifetohismother’skindandcare.Withherhewouldnothavehadtheconfidenceorthecouragetofighthisdisability.Asaresultthegreatefforthehasmade,hewasfinallyadmittedtoakeyuniversity.第二节书面表达（满分25分）新课程实施以来，有些学校取消了晚自习，你所在的班级学生对是否取消晚自习展开了一次讨论。请结合以下讨论内容用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。赞成观点反对观点1.能给学生更多的自主学习和休息时间；2.有时间发展个人爱好。1.相对在家自习，在校学习效率更高；2.通过师生交流，生生交流，学习问题可以得到及时解决。你的观点……注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.词数：120左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Recently,ourclasshaveheldaheateddiscussionaboutwhethereveningclassesshouldbecancelled.___________________________________________________________________________-11-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1-5CBCAB6-10ABBCC11-15CBACA16-20BABCB21-25DABCD26-30ACDCC31-35CBACD36-40CBACC41-45BDCAB46-50CADBA51-55DDBBC56-59DABC60-63DADB64-66DCD67-70CBAD71-75FBEDG改错：第一行flowers改为flower;去掉been第二行visiting改为visit第三行clear改为clearly第五行for改为to;owing改为owed;第六行kind改为kindness;With改为Without第七行result与the之间加of;has改为had作文示例：Recently,ourclasshasheldaheateddiscussionaboutwhethereveningclassesshouldbecancelled.Opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Someofthemareinfavoroftheideathattheeveningclassesshouldbecancelled.Tobeginwith,cancellingeveningclassesmeansthattheyhavemoretimeforautonomouslearningandresting.Besides,studentswillhavemoretimetodeveloptheirhobbiessuchasreading,playingsports,drawingandsoon.However,othersobjecttothisidea.Fromtheirpointofview,comparedwithstudyingathome,studyingatschoolmayleadtohighstudyefficiency.What’smore,theproblemsexistinginstudycanbedealtwithassoonaspossiblebymeansofcommunicatingwithteachersandcooperatingwithclassmates.Weighingprosandcons,IpreferstudyingathomebecauseI’mwillingtoformthehabitofbeingindependentandI’minclinedtoarrangestudytimemyself.-11-