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山东省淄博市2022届高三英语12月摸底考试试题

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高三摸底考试试题英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共16页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBillbest?A.Brave.B.Generous.C.Outgoing.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gobybus.B.Takeataxi.C.Takethesubway.3.Whydoesthemanwanttogobacknow?A.Heistiredoftakingphotos.B.Heisafraidit’sgoingtorainsoon.C.Heistiredandwantstogohome.4.Whomwillthewomanprobablylivewith?A.Theman’ssister.B.Lisa.C.Lisa’ssister.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Bookingaflight.B.Confirmingherflight.C.Changingherschedule.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)15听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatroomdoesthemanwant?A.Asingleroomwithaparkview.B.Asingleroomwithanoceanview.C.Adoubleroomwith.anoceanview.7.Whatisthedatetoday?A.August18thB.August19th.B.August20th.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenhemeetsthewoman?A.Embarrassed.B.Upset.C.Surprised.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Hernotebookbroke.B.Shelosthernotebook.C.Shelosteverythinginhernotebook.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Colleagues.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30am.B.9:30am.C.10:30am.12.Whatwillthemando?A.Takethewomantothehospital.B.Givesomepillstothewoman.C.Attendthemeetinginsteadofthewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whoistheman'sfavoriteUSpresident?A.AbrahamLincoln.B.GeorgeWashington.C.FranklinD.Roosevelt.1514.WhathappenedtoFranklinD.Rooseveltwhenhewasinhisthirties?A.Helosttheuseofhislegs.B.HehadasevereaccidentC.Hewaselectedpresident.15.WhathealthproblemdidGeorgeWashingtonhave?A.Badeyesight.B.Badteeth.C.Badhearing.16.Whatisthearticlethemanreadmainly’about?A.ThemostpopularpresidentsinAmerica.B.FamousstoriesaboutAmericanpresidents.C.UnknownfactsaboutAmericanpresidents.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.InwhichgamesdidWilmaRudolphwingoldmedals?A.The100-meterdash;the200-meterdash;the400-meterrelayrace.B.The100-meterdash;the200-meterdash;the400-meterdash.C.The200-meterdash;the400-meterdash;the400-meterrelayrace18.WhatdoweknowaboutWilmaRudolph?A.Shewasoftenillwhenshewasyoung.B.Shewasbornjustalittletooearly.C.Shehurtherlegattheageofsix.19.HowmanybrothersandsistersdidWilmaRudolphhave?A.20.B.21.C.22.20.WhydidWilmaRudolph'smothertakehertoseeaspecialdoctor?A.Totreatdepression.B.Tohelphealherleg.C.Togetaspecialdevice.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASpendingoneofthemostimportantAmericanholidaysawayfromhomeishardenough,letaloneifyou’respendingitinanothercountrywithadifferentculture.However,ifyou’re(1uckyenough)tobespendingThanksgivinginLondonthisyear,youwon’tbeshortofplaces,eventsandactivitiestocelebratethisannualholiday.Herearesomeofthebestthingstodothis15ThanksgivinginLondon.EatatraditionalThanksgivingmealTheBigEasyisano-brainerwhenitcomestoAll-Americanfood,sowe'rebookingatableandmakingabeelineforitthisThanksgiving.Thepopularrestaurantchainwithbranchesacrossthecityisofferingarangeofoptionsfrompit-smokedturkeytocandiedsweetpotatoesandcornbread,aswellasgoodoldfashionedcheeseforthekids.CheerforyourfavouritefootballteamNothingscreamsAmericansportslikeabarshowingNFL,soifyouneedyourfootballfixthisThanksgiving,theHippodromeCasinoincrowdedLeicesterSquareisjusttheplace.From5:30pmuntil1:30amitwillbebroadcastingtheEaglesvsLionsatDetroit,followedbythePanthersvsCowboysatDallas,takingyouthroughtotheearlyhourswithBearsvsPackersatGreenBay.It’sguaranteedtobeabusyone,soheaddownearlytogetaspot.What’smore,it'sfree,sothatmeansmorebeermoney!GivealittlethanksthisThanksgivingIfyouwanttogivebacktothecommunitythisThanksgiving,therearemultipleactivitiesacrossthecityyoucangetinvolvedintohelpthoselessfortunatethanyou.Soupkitchensareagreatwaytohelp,supportingthosewhoaren’tenjoyingturkeylikeyou.TheSoupKitchenattheAmericanInternationalChurchisalwayslookingforvolunteers,especiallyduringthecoldermonths.Getintouchtoseehowyoucarthelpandgivethanks.21.IfyouwanttohaveatraditionalThanksgivingmealinLondon,youcan________.A.gototherestaurantB.cookbyyourselfathomeC.orderoneonlineinadvanceD.buyoneintheshoppingcenters22.Wherecanyouwatchafootballgame?A.AtDallas.B.AtDetroit.C.AtGreenBay.D.AttheHippodromeCasino.23.Howcanyougivealittlethanksonsuchanoccasion?A.Youcanbookadishforyourfriends.B.Youcanspendtimewithlovedpeople.C.Youcangotothechurchasavolunteer.D.Youcandonatesomemoneytothepoor.15BWeallknowthatlifewithoutemojiswouldbeextremelyboring.Therefore,itisonlyfittingthattheeditorsofthewell-knownoxfordEnglishDictionarychose—thefacewiththetearsofjoyasits‘WordoftheYear’for2022.ThecompanythatannounceditsunusualwordchoiceonNovember16thsaidthatitwaspickedoverseveralothertraditionalchoices.Amongthemwere‘refugee’,‘sharingeconomy’and‘onfleek’.However,itwasthissimpleemojithatresonated(共鸣)withtheeditorsbecauseitappearedtobestdescribethespirits,mood,andconcernsof2022.Theyalsothoughtthatthiswasagoodyeartopayhonortotheemoji.Forthoughtheyhavebeenaroundsincethelate1990’s,theuseofthedigitalsignsandthewordthatdescribesthem,hasincreasedsharplythisyear.Besides,emojisarenowusedbypeopleofallages,notjustteenagers.Also,thoughthewordcomesfromtheJapaneselanguage—e(picture),moji(characterorletter),thedigitalsignscanbeunderstoodbyeveryoneregardlessofthelanguagetheyspeak.Thereforeitonlymakessensetoacknowledgetheirimportancetoglobalcommunication.Astohowtheyselectedfromthethousandsofemojisthatareavailable,thecompanysaysthattheypartneredwithaleadingmobiletechnologycompanySwifiKeytodeterminethemostpopularemoji.Itturnsoutthat‘tearsofjoy’isthemostusedicon.AccordingtoSwiffKey,madeup17%ofallemojisusedintheU.S.Aandasurprising20%intheUnitedKingdom!ThoughthisisthefirsttimetheOxfordUniversityPresshasselectedanimageforits‘wordoftheyear’.itisnotthefirsttimetheyhavetriedtocombinemodemlingo(术语)intotheir150-year-oldpublication.In2022,inrecognitionofthegrowingpopularityofself-portraits,theeditorsselected‘selfie,’forthe‘WordoftheYear’!24.Whydoestheauthorsaythewordchoiceis“unusual”?A.Becauseitisnotactuallyaword.B.Becauseitcannotbepronounced.C.Becausetherewasnonewword.D.Becauseitappearedinthelate1990’S.25.TheOxfordDictionarypickedtheemojibecause______.A.itfocusedonthedevelopmentofthelanguage.15B.itreflectedthehappinessoftheEnglishLanguage.C.itwassimplecomparedwithwordsandexpressionsD.itbestagreedwiththestandardofthe“word'’choice26.WecanknowfromParagraph4that_____.A.theemojiisfrequentlyusedamongteenagersB.peopleareencouragedtouseemojisinsteadofwords.C.JapaneseborrowtheemojifromtheEnglishlanguageD.emojiscancrosslanguagebarriersincommunication27.HowdidtheOxfordDictionaryselectthisparticularemoji?A.Byvotingonline.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.ByworkingwithSwittKey.D.Byinterviewingspeakers.CNickVujicicwasborninMelbourne,AustraliaonDecember4th,1982.Asisoftenthecase,anew-bornbabywillbringhappinessandjoytothewholefamily.However,Nickwasbornwithoutarmsandlegs,whichmadehisfatherdisgustingatfirstandhismotherdaredtoholdhimfourmonthslater.Understandably,hisparentshadstrongconcernandfearsofwhatkindoflifehe'dbeabletolead.Nevertheless,hisparentsdidn’tabandonhim.Onthecontrary,theyexpectedhimtoliveanormallifeascommonpeople.Whenhewasonlyl8monthsold,hisfatherbegantoputhiminthewater,encouragingandteachinghimtoswim.ThelawinAustraliadidn’tallowhimtobeadmittedintoamain-streamschoolbecauseofhisphysicaldisability.Buthismotherfoughtforthelawtobechanged.Hewasoneofthefirstdisabledstudentsinthemain-streamschoo1.Helikedgoingtoschool,andjusttriedtolivelifelikeeveryoneelse,butitwasinhisearlyyearsofschoolwhereheencountereduncomfortabletimesoffeelingrejectedandbulliedbecauseofhisphysicaldifference.Afterwards,whenhereflectedonthetoughexperience,hesaidit'sthehardtimethattaughthimindependence.Apartfromgraspingthebasicskills,suchasbrushingteeth,surfingandplayinggolf,hesurprisinglyachievedtheaccountingandfinancialplanningdouble-bachelordegrees!Hehasapassionforreachingouttoyouthandhehasdevelopedtalkstorelatetoandencouragestudents15throughtopicsthatchallengetoday’steenagers.Hehasbeento35countriesandregionstomakespeechessofar.Forhisbravenessandperseverance(毅力),hewasawarded“YoungAustralianoftheYear”,whichisagreathonorinAustralia,recognizingayoungpersonfortheirexcellenceandservicetotheirlocalcommunityandthenation,aswellastheirownpersonalaccomplishments.Nickbelievesifyouhavethedesireandpassiontodosomething,youwillachieveitingoodtime.28.HowdidNick’sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?A.ExcitedB.Disappointed.C.Impatient.D.Sympathetic.29.AccordingtoParagraph2,weknowNick’sparents______.A.gavehimupentirelyB.didn’tworryabouthislifeC.preferredhimtostudyathomeD.supportedhimtoliveanormallife30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?A.Itwaseasyforhimtogetusedtotheschoollife.B.Hewasacceptedbyhisclassmatesimmediately.C.Hemasteredmanybasicskillswithhisdetermination.D.Hisclassmatesoftencomfortedhimandgavehimstrength.31.WhatcanwelearnfromNick?A.Itisimportanttokeepapromise.B.Weshouldhaveapositiveaattitudetolife.C.Weshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.DInthedeadofnight,justhowdidtheBritishAirForcemanagetogundownGermanaircraftduringWorldWarII?Eatingcarrotswasthekeytothepilots’success,accordingtotheU.K.MinistryofFood.Therootvegetableisrichinbeta-carotene(胡萝卜素)thatnourishestheeye.Decadeslaterrumors(传言)spreadthattheBritishRoyalAirForcepushedthatmessageasacover-upfortherecentlyadoptedradartechnologytheyweresecretlyrelyingonfortheirnighttimebattles.Yetthequestionremains:Arecarrotstrulyabletoimproveeyesight?Theanswerisyes,undercertainconditions,eatingcarrotswillbenefiteyesight.15“Thebodyusesbeta-carotenetomakevitaminA,andVitaminAisreallyimportant,”saysEmilyChew,directorattheNationalEyeInstitute.“VitaminAhelpstheeyeturnlightintoasignalthatcanbesenttothebrain,allowingpeopletoseeunderconditionsoflowlight.Inaddition,thecornea(theclearfrontoftheeye)candisappearifthebodydoesnotgetenoughvitaminA.Everyyear250,000to500,000childrenbecomeblindasaresultoflackingvitaminA.Supplements(补充)ofthevitaminorbeta-carotenehavebeenshowntoimprovenightsight.”Moststudieshavesofarlookedatthebenefitsofbeta-caroteneorvitaminAsupplements,notcarrotsspecifically.Onestudyin2022showedallthefoodsperformedroughlythesame,althoughthevitaminAsupplementdidbestofa11.Thestudyfoundthataregulardietofthecookedcarrotsforsixweekshelpedtobringwomen’sresponsetodarknesstonormallevels.Inwesternnationsabout30percentofvitaminAcomesfrombeta-carotenebutinsomedevelopingcountriesitistheonlysourceofvitaminA.Whenitcomestoeatingproperfoodstoimproveeyesight,moregenerally,expertssuggeststockingupongreen,leafyvegetablescouldhelpprotectyoureyes.Suchfoodsmayalsohelptoprotectagainstblindnessintheelderly.32.Whatdoes“thatmessage”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene.B.Radartechnologywaswellcoveredup.C.Eatingcarrotsledtothepilots’success.D.Peopleareencouragedtotakemorevegetables.33.AccordingtoEmilyChew,vitaminA________.A.canhelpsendlightB.canimprovenightvisionC.willcausecornea’sdisappearingD.willeasilychangeintobeta-carotene34.Fromthetext,welearn_______________.A.eatingcarrotscan’treallyhelpimproveyoursightsB.allfoodsexceptcarrotsperformthesameinimprovingeyesightC.eatingmoregreen,leafyvegetablescanpreventthesightfailingintheelderlyD.itisclearhowmanycarrotswouldbeneededtomakebestnightvision35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?15A.Anadvertisement.B.Sciencefiction.C.Children’sliterature.D.Sciencemagazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Educationwillaffecttheworld.Perhapsthatapersonhasgonetocollegeandevenearnedapostgraduatedegreeineducationdoesnotmeanheisorwillbeagood.teacher.Themeasureofagoodteacherisfoundintheresultsheseesinhisstudents.Also,theattitudetowardsteaching,theschoolinwhichoneteaches,studentsandparentswillgreatlyaffectthoseresults.36Theirattitudemustbepositive.Goodteachersmusthaveanattitudeofbeliefintheirnaturalabilityinlearningoftheirstudents.37Theirattitudemustbeoneofperseverance.It’snotalwayseasyorfuntobeateacher.38Muchofateacher'sstresscomesfromhavingtodealwiththeadministrationofschools,andfacingstudentsofdifferentcharacters.Itcanbeapainsometimes.39Thefarmerdoesn'texpectaharvesttoappearimmediatelyafterheplantstheseeds.Hedoes,however,“see”theharvestinhismind.Thesameisnecessaryfortheteacher.Theyknowtheharvestwillcomebuttodayisadaytoplantseedsandcultivate(培育)thecrop,whichcan’tbeachievedwithindays.Theirattitudemostbeopenandupdated.40Andevenifateacherisahistoryteacher,theyneedtostayup-to-dateonanycurrentdiscoveriesthatperhapshaven'tbeenknowninthepast.Forexample,intheUSA,therehasbeenalongheldbeliefthatChristopherColumbus“discovered”America.However,manyarerefuting(驳斥)theso-called“facts”todaybasingonnewfindings.A.Therearetimeswhenitisdifficult.B.Theirattitudemustbeoneofpatience.C.Herearesomeattitudesofgreatteachers.D.Thosewhotakeanegativeattitudecan'tmakeit.E.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtobeagreatteacher.F.Theirattitudemustbeoneofinvestmentsinchildren'slives.G.Theyneedtobereadingthelatestdiscoveriesintheirfield.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)15阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SamWalton,thefounderofWal-Mart,wasborninKingfish,OklahomaonMarch29,1918.HewasraisedinMissouriwhereheworkedinhisfather’sstore41attendingSchoo1.Thiswashis42saleexperienceandhereallyenjoyedit.Altergraduation,hebeganhisown43asasalemerchant.He44openedhisfirstWal-Martstorein1962inRogers.Arkansas.Wal-Martspecializedinname45atlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.Soona46ofWal-MartstoressprangupacrossruralAmerica.Walton’smanagementstylewas47employeesandhefoundedsomeofthebasicconceptsofmanagementthatarestillin48today.Aftertakingthecompanypublicin1970,Walton49his“profitsharingplan”.TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeesto50theirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon’twin;teams5l”.EmployeesatWal-Martstoreswere52stockoptionsandstorediscounts.Thesebenefitsarecommonplacetoday,butWaltonwas53thefirsttoadoptthem.Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappy54andmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyand55theirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthe56.Wal-Mart’suniquedecentralized(分散的)distributionsystem,alsoWalton’sidea,57theadvantageneededtofurtherencouragegrowthinthe1980sduringgrowingcomplaintsthatthe“superstore”wasstoppingsmallerand58storesfromdeveloping.By1991.Wal-MartwasthelargestUS.merchantwith1,700stores.Waltonremained59inmanagingthecompany,aspresidentandCEOuntil1988andchairmanuntilhisdeath.Hewas60theMedalofFreedomshortlybeforehisdeath.41.A.afterB.beforeC.asD.while42.A.firstB.ordinaryC.richD.unfortunate43.A.studyB.professionC.researchD.major44.A.justB.quicklyC.soonD.only1545.A.serviceB.qualitiesC.brandsD.speed46.A.chainB.setC.pairD.1ock47.A.popularwithB.famousasC.strictwithD.dependenton48.A.commonB.orderC.factD.use49.A.interruptedB.introducedC.criticizedD.advertised50.A.decreaseB.affectC.improveD.double51.A.didB.doC.canD.will52.A.providedB.1imitedC.1entD.offered.53.A.beyondB.amongC.besidesD.toward54.A.customersB.employersC.storesD.plans55.A.findingB.makingC.desiringD.changing56.A.individualB.teamC.companyD.Wal-Mart57.A.reachedB.crossedC.coveredD.created58.A.traditionalB.powerfulC.1uckyD.modern59.A.quietB.modestC.activeD.healthy60.A.recordedB.regardedC.praisedD.awarded第II卷注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。POLICEinAnderson,NorthernCalifornia,UShavebeeninspiredbyBruceLeekungfumoviestouse61newweapon(武器)againstbadguys—nunchakus(双节棍).Thepolicedepartmentinthetownofabout10000peopleplanstogive62(it)nunchakus,accordingtoTheLosAngelesTimes.They’rebasically63BruceLeeusedtotakedownbadguysinhismovies.Thepolicedepartmentwaslookingforatoolthatwouldlimit64(injury)toofficersand15thepeopletheyarrested—butthatwouldstillbealleffectivewaytokeepsuspects65contro1.Anderson’stoppoliceofficersdecidednunchakuswerethebest66(choose),saidSergeantCaseyDay.“Itgivesustheabilitytocontrolasuspectinsteadof67(strike)them,”hesaid.Ifyou’vewatchedenoughBruceLeemoviesyou’11noticethathedidn’tusenunchakus68(contro1)hisenemies,notedTheLosAngelesTimes.He69(beat)themupwiththem.ButtheAndersonpolicesaytheycanusenunchakusina70(peace)way.第四部分写作(共两节:满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间变换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thereisonlyonemonthleftbeforethecollegeentranceexamination.Somostofmyclassmatesfeelmorestressingthanbeforebecausewerealthinkthateveryminutecounts,andasaresult,manychoosetostayupeverynight.Whenasked,someclassmatessayit’sveryquietatthenight,thustheycanconcentrate.Someareforcedtostayuplatebecausetheendlesspapers.Meanwhile,othersbelievethemorehourtheyspendonstudy,thehighermarkstheywouldget.Formyopinion,theyshouldn’tstayuptoolateduringthelastmonthbeforetheexamination.Instead,weshouldhaveenoughrest,soaswecanbeinagoodmoodeverydayandcontinuetomakerapidlyprogress.Iwishanofussuccess.第二节书面表达(满分25分)圣诞将至,英语俱乐部成员计划在餐厅二楼举行庆祝活动。假如你是李华,请给外教Andrew写封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:1.请外教致辞;2.庆祝方式;3.开始时间:24日晚6点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯:3.开头和结语已为你写好。15DearAndrew,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua15高三摸底考试试题英语科参考答案2022年12月第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ACBCB6-10BACAC11-15BACAB16-20CAABB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23ADC24-27ADDC28-31BDCB32-35CBCD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40CDABG第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45DABCC46-50AADBC51-55BDBAB56-60CDACD第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.a62.its63.what/those64.injuries65.under/in66.choice67.striking68.tocontrol69.beat70.peaceful第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第二句:stressing→stressed;real→really第三句:删除night前的the;或者at→in/during第四句:because后加of第五句:hour→hours;would→will第六句:For→In;they→we第七句:as→that;rapidly→rapid第二节:书面表达(满分25分)OnePossibleVersionDearAndrew,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusinthecomingChristmasparty,whichwillbeheldonthesecondfloorofthedininghall.ItisthecelebrationfortheChristmasEve.Youarewelcometomakeashortspeech.Afterthatwe’llspendsomefuntimetogether,singing,dancingandplayinggames.Thenyou’llenjoyacandlelightdinner,tastingavarietyofdeliciousfood.Besides,ourEnglishclubmemberswillexchangegifts.I’msureitwillbeawarmget-together. I’dappreciateitifyoucouldcomeandjoinus.Thepartywillstartat6o’clock,andwe’llmeetyouattheschoolgate.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua15写作评分标准:1.本题总分25分,按照5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.字数少于80或者多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分应注意的主要内容为:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。评分细则第五档21-25分完全完成了试题规定的任务       —覆盖所有内容要点,       —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇—语法结构和词汇有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构和较高级词汇所致--有效使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。       —完全达到了全文的写作目的。第四档16-20分完成了试题规定的任务       —虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。       —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构和词汇应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为因尝试较复杂结构和较高级词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。—达到了全文的写作目的。第三档11-15分基本完成了试题规定的任务—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档6-10分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。       —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。       —语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。       —有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。       —较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档1-5分未完成试题规定的任务。       —明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容。       —语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。       —较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。       —缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。15

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