山东省 2022届高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题(附答案)
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莱州市第一中学2022届高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?
A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Comeagainthenextday.C.Waituntilfurthernotice.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALackofairflowinyourhomecancauseindoorairpollutionandworsenhealthissues.Beforebuyinganexpensiveaircleaner,you’dbettertryoutafewhouseplantsfirst一they’remuchcheaperandlookalotnicer.SnakePlantPerfectforyourbedroom,thisplantisuniqueinitsabilitytogiveoffoxygenatnight.Snakeplantsarealsoabletoproduceenoughoxygeninanair-sealedroomforpeopletobreathenormally.It’soneofthebestplantsforfiltering(过滤)someharmfulgases.Wateritonceaweek,beingsuretoletthesoildryin-betweenwaterings,andkeepitbyawindow.PeaceLilyIfyou’resomebodythatlovesflowersinthehouse,thisisagreatoptionforyou.Apeacelilyproducesfragrantflowersallsummerlong,andeffectivelyremovesformaldehyde(甲醛)fromtheair.Itgrowsbestinshadyareasandwiththesoilkeptdamp.Becarefulthough,asthisplantcanbepoisonousifeatenbychildrenorpets.BambooPalmThisfastgrowinghouseplantlookssplendidandissafeforchildrenandpets.Itwilladddamptotheairinthedrywintermonthsandremoveindoorairpollutants.Itgrowswellinindirectsunlightawayfromanycolddrafts.Takecareofitbykeepingthesoilwetandmistingitsleaves.RedEdgedDracaenaThisdroughtplantisgoodforbeginners.Itgrowswellinsunlight.Wipetheundersideoftheleavesregularlywithadampclothtomakesureitcanproperlyfilteryourair.Placeitinasemi-shadedareaandmistthesoilwithroom-temperaturewater.Careful,it’snotpet-friendly.21.Howdoesasnakeplanthelpyou?A.Itproducesenoughoxygen.B.Itgivesoffafragrantsmell.C.Itkeepstheindoorairwet.D.Itmakesthebedroomprettier.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbekeptinthesun?A.Asnakeplant.B.Apeacelily.C.Abamboopalm.D.Ared-edgeddracaena.23.Whatdothefourplantshaveincommon?A.Theypreferdryconditions.B.Theydogoodtokidsandpets.C.Theyreduceindoorpollution.D.They’resuitableforbeginners.BNaliniNadkarnididn’tplaywithBarbiesasagirl.ShewastoobusyclimbingthemapletreesinherfrontyardinBethesda.“WhenIwasgrowingupinBethesda,wetriedtolivesimply,”Nadkarni,aUniversityofUtahbiologyprofessorwhostudiesrainforestcanopies(树冠层),said.“AndaBarbiedidn’tquitefitin
withlivingasimplelife.”Instead,saidNadkarni,sheandhersisterswereencouragedbytheirparentstocreatetheirownfun.ForNadkarni,thatmeanttreeclimbing.NadkarniisdoingresearchinCostaRicaontrees.Ithasneverbeenmoreimportant,Nadkarnisaid,tosharewhatshehaslearnedwithanewgeneration.“In2003,I’dbeenthinkingofwaystohelpgetgirlsmoreinterestedinscience,andIlookedtomyyoungdaughter.IknewthatgirlswantedtoplaywithBarbiesandlooklikeBarbies,”Nadkarnisaid.“ButwhatifBarbiehadfieldclothesonandcamewithalittlebookletaboutcanopyplants?”Mattel,thecompanythatmakesBarbies,wasn’tinterestedinheridea,butshepersisted.Shefinallycreatedherowntreetopdolls.Mattelagreedthatshecouldproducethedollsonasmallscale(规模).Lastyear,NadkarniwasthrilledtolearnthatNationalGeographicwasworkingwithMatteltocomeupwithanewlineofadventuredolls,andthattheywantedheradvice.SincesalesoftheexplorerBarbiesbeganinthesummer,Nadkarnisaid,shehasheardfromgirlscoasttocoast,thankingherforherworkinrainforestsandaskingquestionsabouthowtheycanmakeadifferencetohelptreesintheirowncommunities.“WhenIstartedhearingfromtheseyoungkids,Irealizedtheytrulyunderstoodtheterriblesituationourforestswerein,”shesaid.“Theyreallycare,andtheywantusgrown-upstodosomethingtosaveourenvironment.IloveclimbingtreesandlearningallIcanaboutthem.ButgettingchildrenexcitedaboutprotectingourforestsisoneofthemostimportantthingsIdo.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutNadkarniwhenshewasachild?A.Shefoundjoyinclimbingtrees.B.SheusedtoplaywithBarbies.C.Herparentswerestrictwithher.D.Shewasaskedtobehavelikeaboy.25.WhydidNadkarniwanttoworkwithMattel?A.Toamuseherdaughter.B.ToattractgirlstoBarbies.C.Torepresentherscientificachievements.D.Tofiregirls’enthusiasmforscience.26.Whatkindoffeelingisexpressedinthelastparagraph?A.Regret.B.Delight.C.Nervousness.D.Astonishment.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.NadkarnicreatedtheexplorerBarbies.B.GirlsthankedNadkarniforthenewdolls.C.TheexplorerBarbieshaveagreatinfluenceongirls.D.Youngkidsdon’tcareabouttheenvironment.CWe’veallbeenthere-accidentlydistancedanewco-workerwithabadjoke,orfailedto
impressthenewbosswithourfirsttask.Youmighthavebeenoffyourgamebecauseofarecentfailure,butyournewco-workersarelikelytothinkthatyourpoorperformanceisoneofyourbasiccharacteristics.However,it’snotimpossibletochangehowothersviewyou.Yourco-workersmayhavebuiltupacertainimpressionofyou-thatyou’renotleadershipmaterialbecauseyou’retooquiet,forexample.Youcan’texpecttooverturnthatthinkingwithsmallactions.Youneedtodosomethingunexpected.Ifyou’vemadethemthinkyou’requietandneverspeakup,itwon’tbeenoughtotalkonceinameeting.Instead,makeapointofbeingthefirstpersontospeak.Ifyourco-workershavetoaskthemselves,“Whatgotintohim?”thenyou’reonthewaytobeginningtochangetheirviews.MyfirstimpressionofMatthew,anemployeeofmine,wasthathewasabitlazyatwork.RealizingthatIwasincreasinglyunimpressedwithhim,hemadeamove.Hesuggestedthatwegettoknoweachotherbetterbygoingtoarockclimbinggym-anactivityatwhichhewasveryexperienced,andIwasabeginner.Hisgreatskillsshowedmeadifferentsidetohisabilities.Sometimesthebadimpressionyourco-workersmayhaveformedhasnothingtodowithyou.Tenyearsago,Imetawomanatameeting.Today,we’reclosefriends.But,shesaidthatshehadn’tlikedmeatfirst.ShethoughtIseemed“toopositive”-andthereforesomewhatfake.ItwasonlyafterknowingmeforyearsthatsherealizedthatwasinfacthowIwas.Ifyou’repatientandcontinuetoactinwaysyou’reproudof,mostpeoplewillfinallycomearound.It’sunfairwhenwefeelmisunderstood.Butwhilefirstimpressionsarelikelytostick,theycan-withtimeandeffort-bechanged,sothatyourtruetalentscanbeappreciated.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“offyourgame”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Beateninasport.B.Lostinyourcomputergame.C.Unwillingtoacceptanewfriend.D.Unabletoworkaswellasusual.29.Howcanwechangeothers’impressionsofusaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Bysurprisingthem.B.Bykeepingquiet.C.Byquestioningthem.D.Byorganizingmeetings.30.WhydidMatthewasktheauthortogorockclimbingwithhim?A.Toexplorenewjobchances.B.Toshowoffhisclimbingskills.C.Togettheauthortoknowhimbetter.D.Topushtheauthortoexercisemore.31.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheauthoratfirst?A.Brave.B.Insincere.C.Friendly.D.Impatient.DChimps(黑猩猩)useloudcallsandgesturestomaketheirfeelingsknownbutuntilnow,theexactmeaningforindividualmovementshasremainedamystery.Nowresearchersbelievetheyhavetranslatedthekeygesturesusedinthechimpcommunityandidentifiedtheirintentionsforthe
firsttime.From4,351gestures,expertswereabletoidentify66thatareusedfor19specificmessagemeanings,includingshowingafoottotellachildtheycanclimbontheirback.Theresearcherswereabletonarrowdownthese66gesturesto36thatareusedintentionallytoachieve15purposes.ThetranslationsweremadebyDrCatherineHobaiterandhercolleaguesatStAndrewsUnivrsityinScotland.DrHobaiterusedbehaviorsamplingandfilmedallrecordedcasesofgesturalcommunication.Othergesturesincludestompingtheirfeettoaskanotherchimptostopwhattheyaredoing,andslapping(拍打)objectstogethertoaskanothertofollowthem.Ofthe19meanings,17encouragedinteractionstostart,ortodevelop,suchas“movecloser,”and“changeplay”.Someofthegestureswerefoundtohavemorethanonemeaning,andonly10ofthe66gestureswereusedforonlyasinglemeaning.Researcherscollectedatotalof471videoclipsfromtwosocialgroupsofchimpsatashelternearKinshasa,DemocraticRepublicofCongo.Aswellasidentifyingwhatthegesturemeans,theyalsodiscoveredthetechniqueneededtoincreasethechancesofsuccess.“Humanchildrenusegesturestocommunicatebeforetheyproducetheirfirstwords,andtheirearliestgesturestypicallyappeararound10monthsofage,”explainedtheresearchers.“Ingreatapes,thereisgoodevidencethatlanguage-trainedindividualsarecapableofacquiringandunderstandingsignals,butthisisfarlessclearintheirnaturalcommunication.”32.Chimpsslaptheobjectsto______.A.tellotherstostopwhattheyaredoingB.askotherchimpstojointhemC.gatherotherchimpstomovecloserD.encourageinteractionstostart33.Whatdidresearchersfindafterstudying471videoclips?A.Chimpstrainedinlanguagearegoodatunderstandingsignals.B.TwosocialgroupsofchimpsliveatashelternearKinshasa.C.Language-trainedindividualsdowellinnaturalcommunication.D.Chimps’earliestgesturesappeararound10monthsofage.34.Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byexaminingdifferences.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANewResearchonChimpsB.HumanChildrenandChimpsC.GettingtheChimpsTrainedforLanguageD.TranslatingtheSignLanguageofChimps第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Assoonasyoucomeintocontactwithanewenvironment,chancesareyouwillbehitwithcultureshock.36I’dliketosharemyownpastexperiencesandofferyousomesuggestionsonhowtoovercomeitandadjusttolifeasafreshmanintheUK.WhenIfirstarrivedatuniversity,Iwasafewweekslateduetosomeflightissues.IhadneverbeentotheUKbeforeandIwasextremelyscared;everythingseemeddifferent.Cultureshockwasinevitable(不可避免)asIfounditdifficulttoadjusttodifferentaspectsofUKsociety.Language,accents,mannerismsandeventhefoodcaughtmeoffguardtostartwith.Oneoftheeffectivewaystoovercomeitistotryandbeopen-minded.37SinceIwasanewinternationalstudent,mybiggestconcernwasstandingoutamongstacompletelydifferentculture.Unfortunately,thisledtomekeepingtomyselfandnottrulycomingtotermswithmynewsurroundings.38Universitylifecanbedifficultatthebeginningandmanypeoplearoundyouunderstandthis.You’dbeamazedhowmuchpeoplewillbewillingtohelpyou.Ifyoudon’taskanyquestions,you’renotgoingtogetanyanswers.39Thisisparticularlybetterifyouarealongsideotherstudentswhoarealsointhesameboat,asyoucangothroughtheprocesstogether.Makingfriendsatuniversityisveryimportant,especiallyatthebeginning.40Makingfriendsnotonlymakesiteasiertodealwithbutalsogoesalongwaytowardsimprovingyoursocialskillsthatwillbenefityouruniversityexperienceasawhole.A.Timeandhabitcanhelpdealwithcultureshock.B.Thefeelingisintenseatthebeginningofastay abroad.C.IfthereisonethingIwishIdidmoreof,itwouldbeaskingquestions.D.Cultureshockhaslessofaneffectifyouarewithpeoplearoundyou.E.Treateverythingnewasachancetogainknowledgeabouttheculture.F.You’lllearntounderstandtheworldthroughyourhostculture’seyes.G.Itisarelieftoknowthatyouarenottheonlyonesufferingfromcultureshock.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ithadbeenalongbusinesstrip.Wehadalreadyhadmultipleflightdelays,soIwaspleasedwhenwe41boardedtheplaneonschedule.Theflightattendantsshutthedoor,42thepassengers,andsoonafter,Iheardthesoundoftheenginesfiring,whichseemedquite43tome.ItiscommoninAtlantathatwehadtowaitabitonthe44forourturn.Andthenfinallywestartedmovingslowly.45,whenwedidsoforabout10minutes,suddenlytheplanestopped.Anannouncementcamethatwe’dhaveadelay,andwe’dbeinaholdingpattern(等待模式)foralittlewhile.That“littlewhile”4690minutesatlast.Itwasalmost40degreesandwewere47inthesmallplanewithalmostnoairconditioning.Itseemedlikea(n)48!Sowhentheplanetook
offintheend,allthepassengerscouldn’thelpcheering.Waitingisnotsomethingthatcomeseasilytome.I’mmorelikethesportscarwiththeengine49waitingatthecrossing.Butnow,I’ve50something:WhenIhavetostayina“holdingpattern”,itwillbewisetoacceptthatwith51andagoodattitude.Sometimesthose“holdingpatterns”areformy52.Theymakemewaituntilthingsare53.Sometimesthose“holdingpatterns”seemverylongand54justliketheoneonthehotairplanebutIshouldtrusteverythingwillbeOK.IshouldknowwhatIcandoisjusthave55withthedifficulttime.41.A.actuallyB.eventuallyC.instantlyD.deliberately42.A.settledB.comfortedC.linedD.investigated43.A.disgustingB.sharpC.certainD.beautiful44.A.runwayB.platformC.pavementD.road45.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.However46.A.turnedintoB.madeupC.ranoutofD.ledto47.A.limitedB.trappedC.expectedD.forbidden48.A.dreamB.failureC.disasterD.adventure49.A.breakingdownB.runningC.losingcontrolD.dying50.A.confirmedB.deservedC.experiencedD.realized51.A.gratitudeB.painC.kindnessD.awe52.A.tasteB.rightC.benefitD.excitement53.A.inamessB.instoreC.inplaceD.incommon54.A.unbearableB.frighteningC.discouragingD.strange55.A.courageB.confidenceC.patienceD.curiosity第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AgroupofresearchersandscientistsfromChinaandothercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincrease56(appreciate)ofChina’sancientculturalheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMagaoCaves,57wereakeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory.Nearly500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographs58(produce)sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994.TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeen59meetingpointfordifferentcultures.Today,thecavesarejustasinternationalasthey60(be)atthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.TouristsfromallovertheworldvisitDunhuangtoseethecaves,andtheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeople61(admire)inAmerica.By62(share)somanydigitalphotosovertheInternet,thegrouphopestopromoteeven63(wide)interestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofsafeguardinghistoricandculturalrelicsfor
future64(generation)tounderstandandappreciate.Asoneresearcherwhoisworking65theprojectexplains,“Appreciatingtheculturalheritageisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是校英语报的记者李华,最近你校举办了第一届“英语文化节”活动。请你用英语写一篇短文报道此次活动,内容包括:1.活动时间;2.活动内容;3.简短评论。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheFirstEnglishCultureFestival第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasinmyroom,unwillingtoheadtothecommunitytheatrewith“mybrother”Henry.Hewasjustadoptedbymyparentsrecently.Iwasnotinthemoodforbeingonstagewithhim.“Kirstie,comehere,”mymomcalled.Followinghervoice,Ifoundheroutsidethebathroom,holdingawetbook.Shegavethebookashake.“Henry’sbookwasinthebathtub.Didyouputitthere?”Sheglaredatme,somethingsheneverdidbeforeHenrycametoourhome.Ididn’twethisbookonpurpose.Tearsofhurtcloudedmyeyes.Worsestill,shepromisedtobuyhimanewcopy.Myheartached.Henrywasstealingmymother’slove.Hewasruiningmylife.Meanwhile,Henrywasjustnearby,absorbedinworkingonacomplicatedropeknot(绳结)asusual.Whydidaboylikehimdothegirlywork?Farfrommanly!Soon,itwastimetohavetosetofftothecommunitytheatre.AsHenrywalkedaheadofustothecar,mymomtookmeasideandsaidinalowvoice,“It’sthefirsttimeforHenrytobeonstage.Bekindtohim,Honey.”Inoddedbutsighed.Beingkinddidn’tusetobehard.ButafterHenrymovedin,everythingfeltdifferent.Thetheatreusedtobeaspecialplaceformyparentsandme.WithHenryinvolved,itdidn’tseemsospecialanymore.Finally,itwasourstagetime.Myheartbeatwildly.IforgotmyannoyanceatHenryforawhile.As
wekidslinedup,readytoactoutourshortplay,IrealizedhowlooselyIhadtiedthedrawstring(束带)onmyskirt.Sureenough,myskirtbegantodrop.Laughterfromtheaudiencecouldbeheard,andeventhoughIwaswearingshortsundermyskirt,Icouldfeelmyfaceburstintoflames.However,myhandswerefull.Ifonlysomeonecouldhelpmeout!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Rightthen,Henrysensedmyembarrassment.Aftertheperformance,IfoundHenryandtappedhimonthearmgratefully.参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1—5CABBA6—10CBBCC11—15ACBAC16—20BABAC第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21—23ADC24—27ADBC28—31DACB32—35BACD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36—40BECDG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41—45BADAD46—50ABCBD51—55ACCAC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.appreciation57.which58.havebeenproduced59.a60.were61.toadmire62.sharing63.wider64.generations65.on第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)评分原则:1.本题总分为15分,按三个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。第三档(11-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整,条理清楚;·交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。Z.Co完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(6-10分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第一档(1-5分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·内容不完整;·所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。0分未能传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关。
第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1Heimmediatelycametomyaid.Hepulledupmyskirtandskillfullytiedthedrawstringwithabeautifulknot.SeeingwhatHenrydidforme,somethingdeepinmymindbegantochange.Itseemedasifmycoldheartbegantomeltslowlyandmyannoyanceathimgraduallygavewaytoguilt.Iregrettedhavingtreatedhimasastranger.Whilemymindwaswandering,ourperformancetimecame.Itturnedoutagreatsuccess,thunderousapplausefillingthewholetheatre.Paragraph2“Thanks,”Isaidwithagratefulsmileonmyface.Ihadtoadmitthatbutforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavebeenextremelyembarrassed.Withouthisknottingskill,theperformancewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.“KNOTaproblem.Youaremysister,”hegrinnedinnocently,sayinghumorously.Surroundedbythecheerfulatmosphere,Ifeltafloodofwarmthofabigfamily.Maybeitwouldn’tbesobadtohaveanewpersoninmycorneroftheworldafterall.各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档(21-25分)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;内容丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语;所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;内容比较丰富,应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语;所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;写出了若干有关内容,应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语;应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但完全不影响意义表达;第二档(6-10分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;写出了一些有关内容,应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语;语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;产出内容太少,很少使用短文中标出的关键词语;语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表
达;缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0分白卷,内容太少,无法评判。所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力录音原文Text1W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?M:It’sasimplestorywithahappyending.Butluckilytheyhadaverystrongactorandhemanagedtocarrythewholeplay.Text2M:Havewemissedit?Themansaidit’sonly5blocksawayoppositethebank.W:Waitaminute.TheChineseRestaurant?TheNationalBank?Thereitis,theRadissonHotel.Text3M:Let’smeetattwentytofive.W:Well,couldwemakeittwentypastfive?M:That’sabitlateforme.Icouldmanagetenpast.W:OK.Seeyouthen.Text4M:Whattimeareweleavingfortheouting?W:I’llphoneyoutomorrow.Ishouldhaveeverythingsortedoutbythen.Text5W:Thanksforallyou’vedoneforme.Hey,listen,wouldyouliketogotoseeafilmsometime?M:Yeah,that’dbegreat!I’dloveit.Text6W:Hey,whereiseverybody?M:TheytookBentothepark.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Sorry,I’mlate.IpickedupthecakeandittookmelongerthanIexpected.Whenwillthepartystart?M:Beninvitedeightchildrenfromschool.Andthey’llarriveatabout2:00intheafternoon.W:OK,then.I’llputthecandlesonthecakeandleaveitinthekitchen.AndthenI’llcomeandhelpsetthetable.Text7W:Howdidyoulikethedishes,sir?M:Delicious.Everythingwasexcellenthere.Thankyou!W:Doyouwantsomecoffee,tea,sir?M:No,thanks.I’mfine.I’lljusthavethebill,please.Howmuchisyourservicecharge?W:15%.Anditisincludedinyourbill.Thankyouverymuch,sir.Welookforwardtoseeingyou
again.M:Sure,goodnight.Text8W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,mydaughterboughtthiscamerahereformywife’sbirthday.Butitdoesn’twork.SoI’dliketochangeitforanotherone.W:Isee.Letmehavealook.Well,we’llbehappytochangeitforyou,butI’mafraidwedon’thaveanotherpinkone.M:Oh,whatwouldIdothen?W:Wouldyouliketochooseadifferentcolour?Wedohavethiscamerainblackandorange.M:Mywifedoesn’tlikeeitherofthosecolours.W:Ifyouwant,wecanorderanothercamera,justlikethisone.Therewouldn’tbeanyextrachargeforit.M:Thatsoundsfine.Wouldyoupleasegoaheadanddothat?W:We’dbeveryhappyto.Butit’lltakeatleastaweek,maybe10days.We’llcallyouwhenitcomesin.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:You’rewelcome.Text9W:Hi,Joe,manypeopleinourdepartmentareleavingforThanksgiving.Whatareyougoingtodo?M:IthinkI’lljuststayathome.ImayseesomefriendsandwatchafewDVDsandIprobablywouldgototheOttawaCarShow.Whataboutyou,Ariel?What’syourplan?W:I’mgoingtodosometravelingwithmyfamily.M:Oh,whereto?W:Toronto,andonourwaywe’regoingtovisitmyauntBettyinKinston.M:That’sexciting.Howlongdoyouplantostay?W:Twodays.Ihaveaget-togetherpartywithmycollegefriendsonthe10thinToronto.Oh,I’mafraidI’vegottogonow.Myhusbandiswaitingforme,andwe’llhavetopickupDanielfromschool.Haveaniceholiday,Joe.M:Thankyou.Youtoo!Text10M:We’regladtohaveDrGarfieldtotalktoustodayaboutdreams.Letmestartbyaskingthefirstquestion.Doeseveryonedream?W:Itappearsthateveryonedoes.Mostly,whenpeoplesaythattheyneverdream,whattheyreallymeanisthattheydon’tremembertheirdreamsortheydon’tthinktheirdreamsareimportant.Thereasonbehindisthattheymighthavebeenmadefunofasachildwhentheyfirstreportedtheirdreamsoritwassofrighteningthattheyjustturnedoffdreamingcompletely.TheotherdaysomeonenamedDaviscametomeandsaidthatheusedtobeagreatdreamer.Butsuddenly,he
stoppedhavingdreams.Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Itturnedoutthathisbrotherdiedofaheartattack.Andheneverexpectedthatsuchaterriblethingwouldhappentoayoungperson.Generally,whentherewassomefrighteningeventandtodreamaboutitwastooterrible,peopleprefernottodreamaboutit.Actually,theworstthingyoucandoisstopdreaming,becauseitmeansthatthebadexperiencewastoopainfultoevenappearindreams.Aslongasyou’redreamingaboutitandevenifthedreamsarefrightening,yourmindisworkingonit.Mypersonalopinionaboutwhatdreamsdoisthattheyhelpusdealwithourproblems.Weseecertainpatternstakeplaceindreamswhenapersonishurtdeepinside,whenapersonisseriouslyillorwhenapersonhasbeenreallysad.Ifpeopleturnofftheirdreamstotally,itmeanstheydon’tallowthemselvestoeventhinkaboutit.
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