广东省天河区普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题02

上学期高一英语10月月考试题02第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．Ihavehadmybike,andI’mgoingtohavesomebodymyradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepairB.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repairD.torepair;repairing2．Hurryup!Thetrain.Youknowitat8:30am.A.leaves;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving3．Heisusedtotohisofficeinspiteofbadweather.A.towalkB.walkingC.walkedD.haswalked4．Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;heisverygoodatwriting.A.becauseB.asC.asaresultD.afterall5．Thebuildingwindowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich6．InChinagraduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealofB.thenumberofC.manyaD.agreatmany7．Theshopwasnotfarfromhere,sotheywentthereonfootbybus.A.insteadB.insteadofC.morethanD.than8．Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistohave________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./B.theC.aD.one9．Thoserelativeswere________people.Afterafewdays,Iwasgetting________andhomesick.A.boring;boringB.bored;boredC.bored;boringD.boring;bored10．-Sorryforkeepingyouwaiting.-Nevermind.I________hereonlyafewminutes.A.cameB.comeC.wasD.havebeen二、完型填空MyFirstTripintheUnitedStatesIstillremembermyfirstdayintheU.S.veryclearly.Myfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplane36atKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery37anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto38.Fromtheairport,myfriendandItookataxitomy39.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe40timeandIlookedinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapers（摩天大楼）andtheirman-made41.42meunpackatthehotel,myfriendleft-11-andpromisedtoreturnthenextday.43myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa44nearthehoteltogetsomething45.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasinglewordofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe46whatIwanted.Iwasveryworriedandstartedtomakesome47,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthe48thingasthemanatthenexttablewas49.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway50IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soI51towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee52onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay53andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof54andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto55.11．A.tookoffB.landedC.droppedD.reached12．A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool13．A.lookB.listenC.enjoyD.mind14．A.homeB.hotelC.officeD.school15．A.firstB.oneC.lastD.only16．A.satellitesB.lakesC.beautyD.parks17．A.HelpedB.HelpingC.HadhelpedD.Beinghelped18．A.BeforelongB.ShortlyafterC.SoonD.Then19．A.restaurantB.shopC.supermarketD.pub20．A.todrinkB.toreadC.toeatD.tolisten21．A.bossB.cookC.waiterD.waitress22．A.voicesB.suggestionsC.soundsD.gestures23．A.similarB.differentC.sameD.right24．A.lookingB.orderingC.pickingD.eating25．A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.after26．A.tiredB.stoppedC.determinedD.continued27．A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.somethings28．A.asleepB.awakeC.afraidD.alive29．A.noiseB.voicesC.streetsD.places30．A.driveacarB.cookmealsC.teachChineseD.speakEnglish三、阅读理解Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes,Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(说明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.-11-Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotnecessarilybettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.31．Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youhadbetterbuyclothesthat.A.don’tfityouB.don’tlastlongC.needtobedrycleanedD.canbewashed32．Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou.A.howtokeeptheclotheslookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheclothesfityouornotD.wheretogettheclothesdrycleaned33．Welearnfromthepassagethatcheaperclothes.A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter34．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe.A.BuyLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesHere’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician（魔术师）,LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturiesoldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteraction(互动)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulation(操作)skills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing(吸引人的),”Liusaid.LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmerican-11-magician,DavidCopperfield.Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur（业余的）magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent(体面的)jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.Torefine（升华）hisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians(路人),policemenandfarmers.“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds,”Liusaid.35．Whydopeoplelovetowatchmagic?A.BecauseLiuQianisknownforhisinteractionwithhisaudiences.B.Becausepeoplelovewatchingmagiciansmaketheimpossiblehappen.C.Becausepeoplewanttoknowthesecretofthemagic.D.Becausepeoplearecuriousabouteverything.36．Whichwordinthefollowingisclosetotheunderlinedword“seasoned”?A.Handsome.B.Growing.C.Fruitful.D.Experienced.37．WhatisthekeyreasonthatLiuQiandecidedtomakemagichiscareer?A.Hewasgoodatmagicwhenhewasyoung.B.HehadwonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest.C.Hecouldn’tfindadecentjobaftergraduation.D.Hebecameanamateurmagicianinhissparetime.38．Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whyLiuQianplaysmagicwellB.whatmagictricksareC.whypeoplelovemagicD.howLiuQianbecameChina’shottestmagicianSummerinEuropeisveryniceforustovisitoneofourfavouritecitiesforabreak.Belowwehaveputtogetherashortlistofourfavouritesummerbreaklocations（地方）thatofferagreatbalanceofculture,sunshineandfun.Berlin,thesecondmostpopulouscityintheEuropeanUnion,getsthethirdplaceonourlist.Ithasthreefamousairports:TegelInternationalAirport,TempelhofInternationalAirport,andSchonefeldInternationalAirport.ThecapitalofGermanyisonthislistnotonlybecauseitisafantasticplacetogoonholidaybutalsosinceitteachesaveryimportantlessontohumanity（人，人性）.TheBerlinWall,thebetterpartofwhichstillremainswellkeptforeducationalandamusement（娱乐）aims,remindsusoftheextracostspaidbyeveryone.Today,theundamagedpartoftheWall,knownastheEastSideGallery,showsstrikingmurals(壁画)；ifyouareinterestedinthischapter(时期)ofthecity’shistory,thereisalsoaBerlinWallMemorialyouwouldwanttovisit.ThePotsdamerPlatz,dividedintotwobytheWall,isanewlydevelopedareathatisfamousforalargeshoppingcenterandmovietheatrecomplexes（混合体）,andaddsabitofmoderncolourtoBerlin’shistoricalvalue.Muchliketheotherplacesthatmadethelist,Berlinisalsoacityofart.The-11-cityhasoveronehundredandfiftymuseumsinall,andafewoftheonesprovidinganextraordinaryexperienceincludetheArtCenterBerlinFriedrichstrabe,theMuseumofIndianArt,andtheMuseumofEastAsianArt.AppreciatingBerlin’sartismuchliketakingauniversitycourseinitselfanditcanonlybetrulyappreciatedinseveraltrips.39．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.BerlinisacitywithalargepopulationinEurope.B.Berlinhasmanyparksandbridges.C.Berlinisacitywithmanymuseums.D.BerlinisthecapitalcityofGermany.40．Fromthepassage,visitorscanenjoy.A.beautifulsightsB.strikingmuralsC.artmuseumsD.alltheabove41．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.ThereasonsforBerlintobechosenonthelist.B.Berlin’smoderndevelopments.C.Berlin’shistoricalfeature.D.Thesignificance(意义)oftheBerlinWall.42．IfPeterisinterestedinGermanhistory,heshouldvisit.A.theArtCenterBerlinFriedrichstrabeB.theMuseumofIndianArtC.theBerlinWallMemorialD.movietheatrecomplexesBamboo(竹子)isoneofnature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5metersin24hours!BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools.Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupportingnewbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes(管子)helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.43．Howisbamboolikegrass?A.Itgrowsquickly.B.It’swood.C.Itiseasytocut.D.Itisverythin.44．Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn’tgrow__________.-11-A.inChinaB.inEuropeC.onmountainsD.inAfrica45．WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?A.Itischeap.B.Ithasdifferentcolors.C.Itisstrong.D.IthasbeenusedbyAsians.46．InAsia,bamboohasbeenusedfor__________.A.ashorttimeB.about100yearsC.manyhundredsofyearsD.manythousandsofyearBlogs(博客)aretheplacewhereyoungpeoplegotoshowtheirhearts,toexpresstheiranger,sorrowordisappointment,andeventogossip(说别人的闲话).Manypeopleenjoythefreedominblogging.Some,however,findthatputtingone’slifeonlinecanhaveaprice.TheblogsofsomestudentsinAmericawerestoppedbythegovernmentforsometimebecausetheypostedthreateningwordstotheirteachersontheirblogs.ArecentstudyfindsthatnearlyafifthofteenswhosurftheInternethavetheirownblogs.And38%ofteenssaytheyreadotherpeople’sblogs.Bycomparison,aboutatenthofadultshavetheirownblogsandaquartersaytheyreadotherpeople’sonlinemagazines.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbyblogging.Inanotherstudy,79%ofteensagreethatpeopleattheiragearen’tcarefulenoughwhengivingoutinformationaboutthemselvesonline.Besides,carelessbloggingcanalsoinfluenceblogreaders.Whenyouareangryorunhappy,yourblogisthefirstplaceyouturnto.Thewordsyoupostthenmaynotberationalwhichyoumayregretlater.Tominimize(使减到最小)thenegativeinfluence,changethesafetysettingandmakesuchposts“personal”sothatonlyyoucanreadthem.Aslongasyouarecarefulwithwhatyoupost,bloggingisagreatmeansofstayingintouchwithfriendsanddisplayingone’screativeworks.47．Blogsaretheplacewherepeople__________.A.goonlinetohaveachatB.goonlinetoenjoyfreedomC.exchangetheirviewsonlineD.goonlinetoexpressthemselvesfreely48．ThefactthatsomeAmericanstudents’blogswerestoppedisusedtoshowthat__________.A.peopleshouldnotputtheirlifeonlineB.AmericanstudentsarelimitedinbloggingC.anyonewhogetsontheWebhashisblogD.peopleshouldbecarefulwithwhattheywrite2022022249．Theunderlinedword“rational”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.strangeB.perfectC.helpfulD.reasonable-11-50．Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.theusepeoplemakeofblogsB.thenumberofpeoplewhohaveblogsC.advantagesanddisadvantagesofblogsD.theauthor’ssuggestionsaboutblogging第II卷（非选择题）四、短文改错短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AnAustralianfarmerfoundthekangaroocaught51．inthefencearoundhisfarms.Hethoughtthepoor52．animalwasinjured,butthekindfarmertookoffhis53．jacketandputontheanimal.Thenhestartedtrying54．tocutthefencetofreetheanimal.Butassoonas55．thekangaroowerefree,itjumpedupandranaway56．withthejacket.Thefarmerwasworriedbecauseofhis57．walletwasinthepocket.But,tomysurprise,when58．hegetshome,hesawtheanimalwaitingatthedoor,59．sillworehisjacketwiththewalletinthepocket.60．五、书面表达61．假设你叫王华，你的一位英国朋友Jack从英国给你寄来一件印有哈利·波特（HarryPotter）形象的T恤衫，并附有一封信。在信中他向你问好，他想知道你的近况。请你给他写一封回信表示感谢。回信要包括以下内容：1.感谢他送你的礼物。你非常喜欢，因为哈利·波特是你最喜欢的电影主角。2.告诉他你在新的学校一切都好，只是这里的英语老师课堂上英语说的很多，你很难听懂老师说的每一个单词。3.因为他是姚明的球迷，你将为他寄去一件印有姚明形象的T恤衫。4.询问他的近况，并希望他能来中国。注意：1.书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.词数100个词左右。DearJack,I’mveryhappytohearfromyouagain.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyWangHua-11-参考答案1．【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。havesth.done使得某事被做，done作宾补。havesb.dosth.让某人做某事。2．【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意为：快点！火车要开了，你知道火车早上8∶30开车的。趋向动词leave可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，表示按时刻表将要发生的动作要用一般现在时。故选B。3．B【解析】本题考查冠词非谓语动词。本题意为“他习惯于步行上班”。在表示这个含义时，beusedto中的to为介词，后接名词或动词。4．C【解析】本题考查副词短语。asaresult“因此,结果”,在句中作状语,其前常有一个表示原因的句子。5．C【解析】本题考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与ofwhich转换。即：物+whose+名词=物+ofwhich+the+名词=物+the+名词+ofwhich.6．D【解析】本题考查“许多”的表达方式。。句意为：在中国，每年都有很多毕业生到国外深造。agreatmany“许多的”，修饰可数名词，符合题意。agreatdealof只修饰不可数名词；manya后只接单数名词。7．B【解析】本题考查副词。insteadof代替……，而不是……insteadof后接名词、代词、动名词等。insteadadv.代替，而不是；可置于句首或句末，在句首时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。morethan“多于，不只是”。8．C【解析】略9．D【解析】略10．D【解析】略11．B12．C13．D14．B15．A16．C17．B-11-18．B19．A20．C21．C22．D23．C24．D25．A26．C27．B28．B29．A30．D【解析】11．B考查动词。land（飞机）着陆。12．C考查形容词。根据下文可知天气很冷。13．D考查动词。太激动了，也就不在乎天气的寒冷了。14．B考查名词。下文有暗示，可知是去宾馆。15．A考查数词。forthefirsttime意为“第一次”。16．C看到了摩天大楼等人造景观的美。17．B考查非谓语动词。myfriend是“help”的执行者，且是先发生。故用现在分词作状语。18．B考查副词短语。shortlyafter意为“不久以后；不一会儿”。19．A考查名词。根据下文“．．．togetsomethingtoeat”，可知“我”去了宾馆附近的一家饭店。20．C考查非谓语动词。见44解析。21．C考查名词。根据文意可知，应是服务员或侍者。22．D考查名词。makesomegestures意为“做手势”。23．C考查形容词。点了和邻桌顾客吃的一样的东西。24．D考查非谓语动词。见48解析。25．A考查连词。沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场。26．C考查动词。继续在纽约市区徘徊。27．B考查代词。根据下文可知，此句意为“我想在第一天看到纽约的一切”。28．B考查形容词。虽然很累，但因为窗外警笛声和火警声无法入睡。awake为表语形容词，意为“清醒的；醒着的”。lieawake醒着躺着。29．A考查名词。根据上文可知纽约市区喧嚣．嘈杂。30．D考查非谓语动词。本文叙述了作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。经历不懂英语的难处，决心学英语。31．D32．A33．D34．C【解析】31．D细节理解题。第二段中“Drycleaningisexpensive.”可知干洗是很贵的,-11-要买能洗的衣服才能节约钱。32．A细节理解题。第二段的第二句“Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.”衣服里的标签告诉你如何保养好衣服。33．D细节理解题。根据短文内容可知前三项都是错误的。34．C主旨大意题。C项“成为聪明的购衣者”,符合短文内容35．B36．D37．C38．D【解析】文章主要讲述了在春节晚会上表演近距离魔术让观众及主持人目瞪口呆的刘谦的情况。35．B细节理解题。根据第三段可知人们爱看魔术的主要原因是目睹不可能发生的事情就在眼前发生了。36．D词义猜测题。season可以用作动词，意为：给……调味；使得到锻炼；使合用等。此处seasoned应意为“经受过锻炼的；老练的；饱经风霜的”。37．C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的最后一句However,hisfailuretofindaproperjobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.可知。38．D主旨大意题。这是一个新闻故事，所以主题就在第一段中，根据第一段可知刘谦是本文的中心人物，下文也是围绕刘谦展开的。39．B40．D41．A42．C【解析】39．B细节理解题。结合第二段可知答案。40．D细节理解题。结合第三段可知答案。41．A段落大意题。第三段的开头句是本段的中心句。其它选项都包含在A项中，所以选A。42．C细节理解题。结合ifyouareinterestedinthischapter(时期)ofthecity’shistory,thereisalsoaBerlinWallMemorialyouwouldwanttovisit可知答案。43．A44．B45．A46．C【解析】略47．D48．D49．D50．C【解析】略51．the→a52．farms→farm53．but→so54．put∧onit55．√56．were→was57．去掉of58．my→his59．gets→got60．wore→wear【解析】略【答案】DearJack,I’mveryhappytohearfromyouagain.ThankyoufortheT-shirtwithHarryPotteronitandIlikeitverymuch.Asyouknow,HarryPotterismyfavouritefilmhero.-11-EverytimeIwearit,Iwillthinkofyou.I’mfinehereinthenewschoolandeverythinggoeswell.TheonlyproblemisthatmyEnglishteacherspeaksmoreEnglishandIfindithardtofollowher.Inreturnforyourgift,IwillsendyouaT-shirtwithYaoMingonitbecauseIknowyouareafanofhim.HowareyoudoinginEngland?AndIhopeyoucanpayavisittoChinasomeday.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.-11-