广东省天河区普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题03

上学期高一英语10月月考试题03第一卷（三部分，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup2.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asresultofD.thanksfor3.Ifyoucan’t_____abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.A.comealongwithB.comeupwithC.comeacrossD.comeup4.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.A.wentdownB.keptdownC.setdownD.brokedown5.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen6._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.A.SoastoB.InorderthatC.SothatD.Inorderto7.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactualB.actuallyC.asmatteroffactD.inafact8.Everybodyhas______toplay_____ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotectB.arole;inprotectingC.part;inprotectingD.arole;toprotect9.Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.giveB.givingC.togiveDgiven10.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.quickly11.Myeldersisteris_______studyinginBritainandshecanspeakEnglishquitefluentlylikeanativespeaker.A.inthepresentB.atpresentC.atthepresentD.forthepresent-10-12.Theybecamegoodfriendsduringthewar,andsincethentheirlifelongfriendshiphas______testsoflifeanddeath.A.gonethroughB.gotthroughC.stoodupD.clearedup13.Someminority(少数民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.A.ideasB.naturesC.identitiesD.characters14.Someanimals______thetiger,thelionandthewolfaremeat-eaters.A.suchlikeB.suchasC.forexampleD.including15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggestedB.requestedC.hopedD.invited16.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto_____thequalitystandard.A.liveB.comeuptoC.meetD.gothrough17.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.A.waskeptawayB.wasignoredC.wasleftaloneD.waskeptaway18.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.A.knowing;aren’tB.recognizing;don’tC.knowing;don’tD.recognizing;aren’t19.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwithB.from;tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwithD.of;gettingalongwith20.Becausealltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.A.wereblockedB.areblockedC.havebeenblockedD.hadbeenblocked21.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.A.from;inB.with;inC.from;withD.with;on22.---Excuseme,Madambutisthisthewaytothetowncenter?IamafraidI______therightdirection.---Keeponwalkingandyoucan’tmissit.A.don’twalkinB.amnotwalkinginC.haven’twalkedwithD.amnotwalkingwith23.--Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?--Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(预言)A.bemadeonB.bebasedonC.besetupwithD.bebuiltwith-10-24.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelaterB.thelastpartC.latestD.thelatter25.Theoldmotherwas______toseehislonglostsonhome.A.alittlemorethanhappyB.morethanalittlehappyC.happymorethanalittleD.alittlemorehappythan26.Thereis______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.A.nosuchmanasB.nosuchamanasC.nosuchmanD.nosuchamanthat27.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyaboutB.veryfondofC.concernedforD.seriousabout28.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake29.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.A.for;joininB.to;tojoininC.with;joinD.to;joinin30.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.asD.why第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。Peoplealwayssaythattheearlieronelearnsalanguage,the31itistodoso,intheoryitisthat,32,inmyopinion,thatreferstospokenlanguage.Capability(能力)topracticesomeessential(基本的)33ofalanguageandreadbetweenthelinescanonlybetrainedthroughproperreadingwaysandhardwork34.Sospendingmoneytohelp35learnEnglishmay36upwithdisappointment.Itislikelythatthemoreyou37,themoreyouareletdown.Thedaughterofoneofmyfriends38Englishinprimaryschool,39herforeignteacher’sblindness40psychology（心理学）.Shedidnotwanttogoon41Englishuntilmiddleschool,42acollegestudentstudyingEnglishslowly43herinterestinthelanguage.ItisbettertohavethechildlearnChinesethantohavesomedifficulty44learningEnglishforseveralyears.HavingbeenengagedinEnglisheducation,45-10-findthatdespite(尽管)theirexcellent46,manystudentshave47commandofEnglishwordsandphrases.SoIsuggestthatchildren48classicalChineseprose(散文),ratherthan49themtolearnEnglishhurriedly.Otherwise,theymayletgothebesttimeto50thelanguageabilityoftheirmothertongue.31.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult32.A.andB.howeverC.thoughD.yet33.A.opinionsB.regardsC.requestsD.expressions34.A.stepbystepB.rightawayC.atonceD.quickly35.A.peopleB.girlsC.childrenD.boys36.A.beginB.startC.finishD.end37.A.payB.getC.buyD.take38.A.lovedB.likedC.dislikedD.learned39.A.becauseofB.becauseC.insteadofD.instead40.A.ofB.atC.inD.to41.A.learningB.tolearnC.withlearningD.forlearning42.A.whileB.whereC.whenD.as43.A.introducedB.practicedC.explainedD.developed44.A.inB.toC.atD.of45.A.HeB.IC.SheD.They46.A.pronunciationB.phraseC.languageD.writing47.A.fewB.lessC.littleD.fewer48.A.writeB.doC.rememberD.memorize49.A.haveB.letC.causeD.make50.A.studyB.improveC.learnD.master第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHenryfoundworkinabookstoreafterhefinishedmiddleschool.Hewouldn’tdoanythingbutwantedtogetrich.MrKingthoughthewastoolazyandwasgoingtosendhimaway.Henrywasafraidandhadtoworkhard.Itwasacoldmorning.Itwassnowingandtherewasthiniceonthestreets.Few-10-peoplewenttobuythebooksandtheyoungmanhadnothingtodo.Hehatedtoread,sohewatchedthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawabagfalloffatruckanditlandedbytheothersideofthestreet.“Itmustbefullofexpensivethings,”Henrysaidtohimself.“Ihavetogetit,orotherswilltakeitaway.”Hewentoutoftheshopandranacrossthestreet.Adriversawhimandbegantowhistle（鸣笛）,buthedidn’thearitandwentonrunning.Themandroveaside,hitabigtreeandwashurtintheaccident.TwoweekslaterHenrywastakentocourt（法庭）.Ajudgeaskedifheheardthewhistlewhenhewasrunningacrossthestreet.Hesaidthatsomethingwaswrongwithhisearsandhecouldhearnothing.“Butyou’veheardmethistime.”saidthejudge.“Oh,I’msorry.NowIcanhearwithoneear.”“Covertheearwithyourhandandlistentomewithyourdeaf（聋的）one.Well,canyouhearme?”“No,Ican’t.sir.”51.WhatwasMr.King?A.adriverB.adoctorC.apolicemanD.ashopkeeper52.WhydidMr.KingwanttosendHenryaway?A.BecauseHenrywastoolazy.B.BecauseHenryhopedtoberich.Y217C.BecauseHenryfinishedmiddleschool.D.BecauseHenrysoldfewbooks.53.Thedriverwasafraidto_______,sohedroveaside.A.hitHenryB.hurthimselfC.fallbehindD.losethebag54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“judge”meaninChinese?A.裁判B.律师C.法官D.原告55.WhydidHenrysaythathewasdeaf?A.Hewantedtohaveajokewiththejudge.B.Hewantedtogetthejudge’shelpC.HewantedtofindanotherpieceofworkD.Hedidn’twanttopayfortheaccident.BTheUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,-10-butsomefamilieshavetwoormore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors'aswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesdays,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.56.TheUnitedStatesisfilledwithcars,but.A.noteveryfamilyhasacarB.fewfamilieshavetwocarsorevenmoreC.everyAmericanhasacarD.everyfamilyhasacar57.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.WorkersdrivecarstoofficesandfactoriesB.Salesmendrivetocarrytheirproducts.C.Farmersdriveintocitiestogetsupplies.D.Carsarewidelyused.58.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Smallchildrenaredriventoschool.B.Allchildrengotoschoolbybusinsomecities.C.Mothersdrivetheirchildrenwhocan'twalktoschool.D.Schoolbusespickupallchildren.59.Mothersformcarpoolsinorderthat.A.theycandrivetoschoolB.theycantaketurnsdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolC.theyreachschoolquicklyD.theycandrivetheirchildrentoschoolintime-10-60.Thetrafficinandaroundcitiesisagreatproblembecause.A.toomanycarsarebeingdrivenB.therearetoomanycarpoolsC.peopleputfewercarsontheroadsD.thereislessgasCInordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary．First，wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken．Secondly，wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（犹豫）．Thirdly，wemustdomuchreading．Finally，wemustbeabletowriteit．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar．Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning．Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook．Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists（一览表）ofwordsandtheirmeanings，studyingthedictionaryandsoon．Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage．Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage．Wemust“learnthroughuse．”Practiceisimportant．Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan．61．Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare＿＿＿＿＿.A．understandingandspeakingB．listening，speaking，readingandwritingC．writingandunderstandingD．memorizingandlistening62．SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell，buthespeaksitverybadly．Thisisbecause＿＿＿＿．A．hedoesn'tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspokenB．hedoesn'thaveagoodmemoryC．healwaysrememberslistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsD．heoftenhesitates（犹豫）topractisespeakingit63．Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellby＿＿＿＿＿．A．doingmuchpracticeB．studyingthedictionaryC．learningthroughuseD．usingthelanguage64．Whichisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage？A．Agoodmemory．B．Speaking．C．Practice．D．Writing．65．“Learnthroughuse”means＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．weusealanguageinordertolearnitB．welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseitC．wecanlearnalanguagewellwhilewearekeepingusingitD．BandC．第二卷（共70分）第三部分：写作（共五节，满分70分）第一节:单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分）-10-根据汉语意思或单词首字母写出正确单词。1.Ourworkmatehasbeenindanger.We’reallc___________abouthishealth.2.Itmadeheru________thatshedidn’tdowellinthefinalexam.3.TospeakEnglishf______________,youhadbetterreadasmanyEnglisharticlesasyoucan.4.Youhavetogetthe_____________(官方)permissiontobuildanewhouse.5.Hewasayoungsailoronhisfirstseav____________.6.Thereisalotofairinthel__________snow.Itcankeepyouwarm.7.Peopleagedfrom13to19arecalledt___________.8.Ionceknowamanwhospeaksadialectwithastrong______________.(口音)9.Theoldmans__________abadbackacheaftertheaccidenthappened.10.Whenpeopleusewordsande____________differentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.第二节．完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）根据中文意思提示补全句子．1.___________________________(信不信由你),wewereleftwaitingintherainfortwotwohours.2.Yourfriendbrokethecameraandyouhadtopayto________________________.（请人将它修好）3.Itwas_________________________inayearandahalfthatI_______________thenightfacetoface.（第一次目睹）4.Whenitwassowarm,I_________________________________untilhalfpastelevenoneeveninginordertohavealookatthemoonforoncebymyself.（故意熬夜）5.He_____________________________________(起到了非常重要的作用)thisconversation.第三节:短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分）Englishhaschanged__________time.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery_________________（不同于）theEnglishspokentoday.Itwasbasesmoreon__________（德语）thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then__________（逐渐地）betweenAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstdanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers________(丰富)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits__________(词汇).In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.___________(后来)inthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewass____________(定形).Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage-10-thaneverbefore.Forexample,IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakersbecauseBritainruledIndiaforalongtime.EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfrica.Today______________________(……..的数目)peoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?Onlytimewillt___________.第四节:句型转换直接引语与间接引语（共15小题；每小题3分，满分l5分）1.Hesaidtome,“Iwrotealettertomyparentslastweek.”He_________methat_______________________aletterto________parents________________________.2.“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,”mothersaidtoherdaughter.Mother__________herdaughterthatthesun________uptheeastand_________inthewest.3.“Don’tbelateagain,Jim,”saidtheteacher.Theteacher____________________________belateagain.4.“HaveyouseenthefilmHarryPotter?”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________________thefilmHarryPotter.5.Mr.WangaskedthestudentshowtheycouldimprovetheirspokenEnglish.“________________________improve________spokenEnglish?”Mr.Wangsaidtothestudents.参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1-5ABBCB6-10DBBCB11-15BACBB16-20CBDCA21-25ABBDA26-30AACDA第二节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31—35CBDAC36—40DACAD41—45ACDAB46—50ACDCB第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）51-55DAACD56-60ADCBA61－65BDBCD二卷第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.concerned2.upset3.fluently4.official5.voyage6.loose7.teenagers8.accent9.suffered10.expressions第二节．完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.Believeitornot2.have/getitrepaired3.thefirsttime;hadseen;4.stayedup;onpurpose5.playedanimportantpart/rolein第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.over2.differentfrom3.German4gradually5enriched6vocabulary7-10-later8settled9thenumberof10tell第四节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.Hetoldmethathehadwrittenalettertoyourparentsthepreviousweek.2.Mothertoldherdaughterthesunrisesupintheeastandsetsinthewest.3.TheteachertoldJimnottobelateagain.4.HeaskedmeifIhadseenthefilmHarryPotter.5.“HowwillyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?”,Mr.Wangsaidttothestudents.-10-