广东省天河区普通高中2022学年高一英语10月月考试题05

上学期高一英语10月月考试题05第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tliketheshow.B.Hewillchangethechannel.C.Thewomanshouldgotostudy.2.Whenisthetrainleaving?A.At3:15.B.At3:00.C.At2:00.3.Whydoesthemanborrowmoneyfromthewoman?A.Tobuysomethingforhimself.B.TobuyaMother’sDaypresent.C.TobuyabirthdaypresentforAnn.4.Whathappenedintheaccident?A.Thefatherwasinjured.B.Jiminjuredhisleftarm.C.Thecarwastotallydamaged.5.HowlongdidthewomantravelinKorea?.A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面3段对话，选出最佳选项。请听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman’stwinbrother?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inabank.7.Whobroughtuptheman’stwinbrother?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandparents.请听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatweretheman’sfriendsdoingwhenhewaspainting?A.Cooking.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.9.Whatdoesthemanplantodothismorning?A.Seehisgrandparents.B.Goforapicnic.C.Gocampingonthemountain.请听第八段材料，回答第10题。10.Howmanygrandchildrendidtheman’sgrandmahavewhenshedied?A.5.B.8.C.13.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.—Howaboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?—Whynot?_________.A.I’vegotthatB.It’suptoyou.C.HaveagoodtimeD.That’ssettled.-9-12.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where13.Mr.Smithspokeslowlyandclearlyto_____allofusstudentscouldfollowhim.A.testB.besureC.examineD.makesure14.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.A.killingB.tobekilledC.tohavebeenkilledD.beingkilled15.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.themB.whomC.whichD.that16.Hewas______abouthis______son,whoisalwaysskippingclasses.A.worried,worriedB.worrying,worriedC.worried,worryingD.worrying,worrying17.Somepeoplelikelivingabroad,whileothersthinkthereis______likehome.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything18.—I’mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—Butourfriends______forus.A.willwaitB.waitC.havewaitedD.arewaiting19.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions20.I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you21.Inautumn,it’sbeautifuloutsidewithgoldenfallenleaves_______theground.A.coveringB.tocoverC.havingcoveredD.covered22.Achairmadeofsteelisstronger,thoughcostsmuchmore,than_____madeofwood.A.thatB.oneC.itD.those23.______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llkeepwaitingforyouatthetheatre.A.UnlessB.WhenC.IfD.As24.Ratherthan______athome,heprefers______outtoplayfootballevenonacoldday.A.tostay;togoB.staying;togoC.stay;togoD.staying;going25.Theroadsarecrowded______walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.soastoD.inorderto第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Iamalwayseagertodoexperiments,especiallychemistryones.It's  _26_  towork-9-withtesttubesandbeakers（烧杯）,eventhoughsometimesmyeffortsendin__27___.Experimentswerefunforme  __28  arecentaccident.    The29happenedwhenIwasheatingabigtesttubewithanalcoholburner（酒精灯）,chattingtomypartnerwhilewaitingfor__30____changes.Allofasudden,thetubecracked.EventhoughIjumpedfrommyseatwhenIheardthecrack,thehaironmyforeheadwas__31____asIwasleaningtooclosetothetesttube.      __32___ Ihadnotimetobesadaboutmyhair:theliquidinthetesttubepouredontothetableandcaughtfire.I'dnever  33 _anythingsobad!My___34___wentblank（空白）foramoment.ThenIquicklycoveredthefirewithadampclothto__35____.    Theteachertoldmethatthetesttubebrokeinhalfatthebottombecausewedidn'tdryitproperlybefore__36___ it.     Wecalmeddownanddidtheexperiment,again.Butourheartswerestill __37____ rapidlyevenafterwewalkedoutofthelab.     Butmybad__38___didn'tendthere!Sinceall__39    wasfocusedontheflameswhilewewereinthelab,Ididn'tseetheliquidfallingontomytrousers.     Duringthefollowingclass,Ifelta__40___inmyleg.SoonitbecamemoreandmorepainfulandItouchedtheareawithmyfingers,  _41_  tomakethingsbetter.Buttomygreat  42___ ,thematerialofmytrousersturnedintopowder!“Vitrio（硫酸）!!!”Theterriblewordcameintomymind.Irushedoutrightawaytowashandexaminemypoorskin.  _43_ ,itwasnotaseriousinjury.     Afterchangingmy__44____Isatdownandtoldmyself:dangerisnojoke!It'sveryimportanttohaveaserious___45___inchemistryclass.Doingscientificexperimentsasalearnerisnolaughingmatter.26.A.excitingB.movingC.dangerousD.difficult27.A.successB.failureC.lossD.waste28.A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.until29.A.incidentB.changeC.disasterD.accident30.A.physicalB.chemicalC.biologicalD.historical31.A.brokenB.burntC.blownD.pulled32.A.AndB.InsteadC.ButD.Or33.A.feltB.heardC.experiencedD.imagined34.A.headB.stomachC.earD.mind35.A.leaveitoutB.letitoutC.giveitoutD.putitout36.A.boilingB.holdingC.heatingD.cooking37.A.strikingB.beatingC.knockingD.hitting-9-38.A.feelingB.timeC.chanceD.luck39.A.effortB.senseC.attentionD.spirit40.A.pushB.painC.biteD.touch41.A.failingB.managingC.tryingD.planning42.A.disappointmentB.joyC.surpriseD.comfort43.A.FortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.UnexpectedlyD.Generally44.A.coatsB.shirtsC.socksD.trousers45.A.heartB.attitudeC.thoughtD.preparation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouareaskedtonamesomenationalemblemsofChina,thedragonwillprobablybeoneofthefamousimagesthatpopintoyourhead.WeChineseoftenconsiderourselves"thedescendants（后代）ofthedragon."Itisnotunfamiliartoyouthatyourparentshopethatyou"maybecomethedragon".  　　Asamythical（神秘的）creature,thedragonisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture.Traditionally,dragonsareconsideredtogovernrainfall.Theyhavethepowertodecidewhereandwhentherainfalls.Inaddition,thedragonisasymbolofimperial（帝王的）power.Theemperorsthoughttheywererealdragonsandthesonsoftheheaven.  　ButthecreatureisregardeddifferentlyinWesterncountries.IntheBible,dragonsrepresentthedevil（恶人）.Westernpeopleusuallyseedragonsascold-bloodedreptiles（爬虫）,likesnakesandcruelkillers.Intheireyes,dragonsarealsodishonest.　　　　DragonsinWesternliteraturearepresentedasmonsters（怪物）.Itisacommontaleforamediaevalknight（中世纪的骑士）tokilladragonandsaveaprincessandhercountryfromitsevil.EventhepopularboywizardHarryPotterhastobattleagainstadragon.  　　　　However,dragonsarenotallbadintheWest."PufftheMagicDragon"isawell-knownsong.Thelyrics(歌词)tellabitter-sweetstoryofthedragonPuffandhisplaymateJackiePaper,alittleboy.WhenJackiegrowsup,helosesinterestintheimaginaryadventuresofchildhoodandleavesPuffupset.Puffrepresentstheinnocenceofachild'simagination,whichisverypositiveforadragon.  　　46.Theunderlinedword”emblems”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_______”.A.symbolsB.namesC.placesD.parks47WhatisadragonpresentedasaccordingtoWesternliterature?A.AwizardB.AmediaevalknightC.AprincessD.Amonster-9-48.Thewritergavetheexampleof“PufftheMagicDragon”toshow_____.A.dragonscanrepresenttheinnocenceofchild’simaginationB.childrendon’tliketoplaywithdragonsC.dragonsarenotallbadintheWestD.notallpeopleintheWestlikedragonsBWe’veheardaboutradiationfromthedamagednuclearreactorsinJapanreachingAmericanshores.Expertssaysofarthereisnoreasontoworry,andpointoutthatwemeetradiationeveryday.Whereandhow?NPR’sReneeMontagneposedthatquestiontoPeterCaracappa,aradiationsafetyofficerandprofessorofnuclearengineering.MONTAGNE:Howmanythingsemitradiation?DrCARACAPPA:Well,radiationandradioactivematerialisapartofnature.Soeverythingthat’slivinghassomeamountofradiationcomingfromit—averysmallamout.Plusthere’sradiationinthegroundandtheair.Sotheextremesareuraniuminthesoiltobananas?Yes.Bytheway,whydobananashaveradiation?Bananashavealotofpotassium(钾).Andasmallamountofpotassiumnaturallyiscalledpotassium40,whichisradioactive..What’sthedifferencebetweenradiationthat’sharmfulandnotharmful?Well,thetermradiationcanapplytoalotofdifferentthings.Buttheharmfulradiationisionizing(离子)radiation.Ithasenoughenergythatitcanmakechemicalchangesinmaterial.WecouldgetionizingradiationfromanX-ray,forexample.It’sthekindofradiationthatcausescancer.Thebroaderdefinitionofradiationincludesalotofthingsthatwecallnon-ionizingradiation.Thatincludeseverythinglikeradiowavesandvisiblelightandyourmicrowave.Sowhatthenisthelargestcontributorofionizingradiation?Forthenaturalsourcesofionizingradiation,actuallythebiggestchunkofthattendstocomefromradon(氡),whichisaradioactivematerialthatispresentintheair.Itcanbecomeaconcernwhenitbuildsupinlow-lyingareasofhomeslikebasements.Woulditbefairtosaythatmostpeopledonotneedtoworryaboutthedangerofbeingexposedtoradiation?Iwouldsaythattheeverydayexposuretoradioationthatwemeetcontributesanextremelytinyrisktoourlifeortoourhealthcomparedtoalloftheotherrisksthatwemeetinourday-to-daylife.-9-49.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatradiationis______.A.rareB.powerfulC.dangerousD.common50.Thepassagemaybe_______.A.aninterviewB.anargumentC.atalkshowprogramD.asciencereport51.Whetherradiationisharmfulornotdependson______.A.whetherithasasmallamountofpotassiumB.whetheritchangeschemicalinmaterials.C.whetherithasenergytochangematerialsD.whetheritisvisibleinlife52.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.A.adviseonhowtoprotectusfromradiationB.analyzewhatcausesradiationindailylifeC.warnpeopleofthedangerofradiationD.expectpeoplenottofeareverydayradiationCAmouselookedthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage.Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasastonishedtodiscoverthatitwasamousetrap!　　Runningtothefarmyard,themouseshouted,warning,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse;thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”Thechickenwithherheadhigh,said,“Shutup,LittleUgly.Thisisagreatconcerntoyou,butithasnothingtodowithme;Icannotbebotheredbyit.”Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Mouse,”saidthepig,“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray;youarealwaysinmyprayers.”　　Themouseturnedtothecow,whosaid,“Amousetrap;amIingreatdanger,huh?”Sothemousehadtofacethefarmer’smousetrapalone.　　Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughthehouse,likethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey.Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Itissaidthatdrinkingfreshchickensoupwillhelptreatfever,sothefarmertookhissharpknifetothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient.Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.　　Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell,infact,shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral.Thefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovide-9-meatforallofthemtoeat.Sonexttimesomeoneisfacingaproblem,don’tsaythathasnothingtodowithyou.53.Wecouldseefromthepassagethatthemousewas______.A.goodatcheatingothersB.dishonestC.kindandwarm-heartedD.foolish54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theothershelpedthefarmerkillthecow.B.Themousetrapwasverypractical.C.Thepigismorefriendlythantheotheranimals.D.Thefarmer’sfamilyhadnofriendsatall55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.TrapscanalwayscausechainreactionsB.Sometimeswhentheleastofusarethreatened,weallmightbeatrisk.C.Itisbettertobesafethantobesorry.D.Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisthedutyofusall.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.____56____Andweneedplantsforanotherreason:weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.___57____Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmell,theirbeautifulcolorsandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,we’renotabletoheartheleavesinthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.___58____Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassoragarden.Doyoutalktoyourplants?___59____PeterTompkingandChristopherBirdwroteabookcalledTheSecretLifeOfPlants,tellingofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.___60____Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.Whiletheotheronenearlystoppedgrowing.A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandattention?C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfadedaway.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-9-假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MsSmith,IamsecretaryoftheCityStudentUnion(CSU).Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforhighschoolstudentsincity.Itwillbeheldonthe9thofJulyintheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1,000paintingwillbeonshow,buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.AsyouareverypopularlywithourChinesehighschoolstudents,we’dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiMing第二节：书面表达（满分15分）请根据下列提示，以“Mr.Sun—myEnglishteacher”为题，写一篇短文。1.孙老师是一位中年教师，戴一副近视眼镜。2.他有耐心，富有想象力，讲课生动有趣，专心致力于教学，经常备课到很晚；在他的帮助下，我开始对英语感兴趣，并取得进步。3.课外和学生一起活动，深受学生欢迎，是学生的良师益友。注意：1.短文必须包括以上所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.词数：100左右。.答案听力1-5CACBB6-10ABAAB单选11-15DCDDC16-20CCDBB21-25ABACB-9-完形26-30ABDDB31-35BCCDD36-40CBDCB41-45CCADB阅读A篇ADCB篇DABDC篇CDB七选五EGFBD改错.MsSmith,IamsecretaryoftheCityStudentUnion(CSU).Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforarehighschoolstudentsin∧city.Itwillbeheldonthe9thofJulyintheExhibitionHallofBeihai.theMorethan1,000paintingwillbeonshow,buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightpaintingsanddistrictswillcometotheevent.AsyouareverypopularlywithourChinesehighschoolstudents,popularuswe’dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthat去掉ifusday.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.hearingYours,.LiMing作文Mr.Sun,myEnglishteacher,isamiddle-agedmanwithapairofglasses.Heisateacherwithpatienceandimagination.Althoughsometimesheisverystrictwithusinourstudies,hishumourmakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Withhishelp,IambeginningtoshowinterestinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogress.Heworkssohardthathedevotesallhistimeandenergytoteaching,oftenpreparinghislessonslateintonight.What’smore,heoftenjoinsusinafter-classactivities.Heisnotonlyourteacher,butalsoourfriend.Weallloveandrespecthim.-9-