江西省吉安县2022届高三英语4月第一次周考

江西省吉安县二中2022届高三四月第一次周考英语试卷第I卷（共三部分，115分）第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodothisweekend?A.Togethercarfixed.B.Todoherhomework.C.Tomeetafriend.2.Whatwillthewomanbuyfortheman？A.Orangesandbananas.B.Applesandoranges.C.Grapesandoranges.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theexamseemstobeeasierthanitfirstappeared.B.Hethinkstheymadetheexamdifficultonpurpose.C.Theexamismoredifficultthanhethought.4.Whatisthewoman?A.Awaitress.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.5.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Ataxi.B.Abus.C.Theunderground.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Citylife.B.Lifeabroad.C.TheclimateinCalifornia.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinthecity?A.Friendly.B.Hardworking.C.Humorous.8.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.Japan.B.Canada.C.Britain.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Managerandjobhunter.10.Whydidthewomanfailtogetthejobaccordingtotheman?A.Sheisawoman.B.Sheisimproperlydressed.C.Sheisnotfitfortheposition.11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.CarlWhiteisagoodmanager.-14-B.Themanthinksthewomanistooproud.C.Thewomanthinksabilityistheonlyimportantthing.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12.Whenwillthemangraduatefromcollege?A.NextJune.B.NextJuly.C.ThisJune.13.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehassomeexperienceinthejob.B.Hecanspeakseverallanguages.C.Heisgoodathislessonsatcollege.14.Howmuchwillthecompanypaythemanforthefirstyear?A.$10,500.B.$12,500.C.$15,000.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhendidTomwritetohismotherlasttime?A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.16.WhoisMr.Rogers?A.Tom’sfriend.B.Tom’sboss.C.Tom’steacher.17.WhatdidTomtellhismotherinhislastletter?A.Hehadmadesomemoney.B.Hehadlosthispart-timejob.C.Hehadjustboughtacar.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题.18.Whichcoacheswerederailed(脱轨)fromthetrainD3115intheincident?A.1and4.B.4and15.C.15and16.19.Whichstatementisn’tthecauseofthisbullettraincrash?A.Bigproblemsinemergencyandsafetymanagement.B.D3115caughtfireafterbeingstruckbylightning.C.Duetothesignalerror.20.Whichstatementisincorrectabouteffectsoftheincident?A.Visitors’enthusiasmtothebullettraintravelroutesdecreased.B.Thenumberofpeoplewhobuytravelinsuranceisgraduallyreduce.C.Theincidenthascausedanationaloutrage(愤怒).第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Asasimpleandconvenientwaytoget______latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas______majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A.the;theB./;theC.the;aD./;/22.I’dratherrideabikeasbikeridinghas_____ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.muchB.allC.neitherD.none23.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.descriptionsB.concernsC.compromiseD.emergency24.—Mr.Harry,wewanttohearwhatyouthinkaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.—OK,I_____tothat.A.amcomingB.havecomeC.cameD.come-14-25.Consideringyourincome,youshouldbeableto______atleasttwentydollarsaweek.A.putforwardB.putinC.putdownD.putaside26.Inourworkqualitycountsfor______quantity.A.aswellas          B.assoonas            C.aslongas      D.as much as 27.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttogiveupsmoking_____hisownhealth.A.intermsofB.asaresultofC.inregardtoD.forthesakeof28.Theyadvocatetheproposalwewereopposed______rediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.tobeB.shouldbeC.towasD.wasWhatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he______better.A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone30.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe______;itneedsyourdeterminationandperseverance.A.replacedB.movedC.removedD.gotrid31.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.A.What;whomB.What;whoseC.It;whoseD.As;whom32.—Why do youhangthatphotographabovethefireplace?—______visitorsofthememorialdaysofLongMarch，Sir.A.RemindingB.ToremindC.RemindedD.Reminds33.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly______thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A.whileB.whenC.whereD.though34.Asayoungman,he’dratherhavearoomofhisown,howeversmallitis,than______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.shared35.—Aboutincome, I think mostpeopledeservemorethanwhattheyget.—______.A.YouhaveapointB.ItservesyourightC.NotlikelyD.Don’tmentionit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sometimes,peoplearerequiredtofillinpersonalinformationwhentheyregisteronline,whichmayleadtosomeunexpectedtrouble.Recently,theBBCisreportingthata17-year-oldgirlinAustraliaposteda(n)36ofhergrandmotherathomecountingalargesumofcashthatshe37hiddeninthehouse.Justeighthourslater,twoarmedmen38thegirl’shouse.Theydemandedtospeaktohertofindoutwherethegrandmother’shousewas,39theycouldgetthemoneytheyhadseen.40,thegirlwasnothomeatthetime,sotherobbers41asmallamountofcashfromthemotherandleft.Becausethe42isstillunderinvestigation,localpolicearen’tsaying43elseaboutit.It’snotknownyetwhetherthegirlhadusedprivacysettingontheFacebookprofilepage,andevenwhethertherobbers44thegirlinthepast.Twoother45wereathomethen,a58-year-oldmananda14-year-oldboy,thegirl’sfather-14-andbrother.Luckily,noonewas46.Therobbersleftpeacefullyafter47thatthegirlwasnothomeandthatnooneelsethereknewanythingaboutthe48thathadappearedinthephoto.PoliceinbothBritainandAustraliaareusingthecaseto49citizensofthedangersofpostingpersonalinformationonsocialnetworksandtosuggestusersofwebsites50doingso.Thepolicesayitis51thatthegirlpostedacommentinthepastthatgavecluestotheaddress,52thattherobbersknewthegirlinanotherway.53,theysuggest,apostingbyafriendontheirsitecouldhave54suchinformation.Tofindit,therobberswouldonlyhavehadtosearchforthosepostingonotherpagesthat55thegirl’sname.36.A.pictureB.storyC.blogD.video37.A.keptB.madeC.letD.got38.A.knockedatB.lookedatC.brokeintoD.raninto39.A.evenifB.sothatC.assoonasD.incase40.A.UsuallyB.SuddenlyC.FortunatelyD.Finally41.A.spentB.leftC.askedD.took42.A.robberB.familyC.caseD.girl43.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much44.A.ignoredB.knewC.rememberedD.followed45.A.membersB.adultsC.charactersD.neighbors46.A.escapedB.harmedC.killedD.buried47.A.showingB.realizingC.discoveringD.recognizing48.A.cashB.grandmotherC.houseD.website49.A.informB.accuseC.robD.warn50.A.enjoyB.stopC.keepD.consider51.A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.strange52.A.soB.orC.andD.but53.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead54.A.takenupB.setupC.putawayD.givenaway55.A.includedB.drewC.containedD.attracted第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABEIJING,March,17th--TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws,China'sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.TheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)saidonitswebsitethatToyotaChinawillrecalltheseimportedcarsproducedbetweenDecember2022andMarch2022.ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.ThismarksToyota'ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.China'sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2022,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrow-14-moreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.AlsoonSaturday,theAQSIQsaidinastatementonitswebsitethatitsresearchhasbasicallyconfirmedtheGermanautomakerVolkswagen'sdirectshiftgearbox(DSG)transmissionhasdefectswhichmaycauseenginepowerfailuresandurgedVolkswagentorecalldefectivecarsafterChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)exposedVolkswagen'sgearboxdefectonFriday.TobetterprotecttheinterestsofChineseconsumers,theAQSIQannouncedlatelastyearthatitwouldformulateaguidelinetoregulatearecallsystemforfaultycars.56.Whatdoesunderlinedtheword“recall”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Toaskpeopletoreturnaproduct.B.Tobringsomethingintoone’smind.C.Toremembersomethingfromthepast.D.Toasksomeonetogoback.57.Accordingtothepassage,LexusIScarswerefoundtohave.A.seatbeltflawsB.wiperarmproblemC.gearboxdefectD.enginepowerfailure58.Whatisthepurposeofregulatingarecallsystemforfaultycars?A.TolimitthesalesofimportedcarsinChina.B.ForabetterdevelopmentofnationalautomobileindustryofChina.C.InordertoshowtheauthorityandpowerofAQSIQ.D.ForabetterprotectionofrightsandinterestsofChineseconsumers.59.WhatwasChina’sprivateautoownershipbytheendof2022?A.About93millionunits.B.About110millionunits.C.About79millionunits.D.About90millionunits.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothenews?A.Toyotawillreleaseitsimprovementsonfaultycarsinlessthanamonth.B.Chineseputmoreandmorefocusonthequalityoftheircars.C.YoumaygettheinformationaboutfaultycarsonthewebsiteofAQSIQ.D.ItwasAQSIQthatfirstexposedVolkswagen’sDSGdefects.BTherearemanygreatmoviedirectorsofalltimeandthefollowingarefiveofthosewhohavelargelyimpressedaudiencewiththeirbodyofwork.AsamemberoftheNewHollywoodgang,FrancisCoppolaisbestrememberedforTheGodfatherseries.HisdecisiontocastMarlonBrandointheleadalsometwithfierceoppositionfromthestudiobosses.Goodsensebecamepopular,andTheGodfatherwentontobecomeoneofthemostmemorablemoviesever.Criticsmaypointoutthathehasbecomelesscreativeafterhisseventies,buttryasonemight,noonecanpossiblytaketheplaceofthisgreatdirector’swork.StanleyKubrick’smoviesfocusonthethemeslikesci-fi,horror,darkhumorandwar.Heusedsymbolisminmostofhismovies,givingussomewonderfulscreenvisuals,asshownin2022:ASpaceOdyssey.HisactorsinHollywoodcomplainedabouttheendlessnumberofretakes,buttheyappreciatedtheperformancehemilkedoutofthem.PeopleargueaboutfilmslikeLolita,AClockworkOrangeandPathsofGlory,butthesearenowseenasclassics.StevenSpielbergisagreatsuccessattheboxoffice,andheisoneoftheworld’smostpopularfilmmakerstoday.AsthecreatorofclassicslikeSchindler’sList,JurassicPark,ET,IndianaJonesseries,Jaws,SavingPrivateRyan,noonecanwinhisholdovertheaudience.Hiscriticsaccusehimofbeingemotionalandoverthetop,butthefactremainsthathismoviesattracttheaudience,and-14-setthecashregistersringing.WoodyAllenisadirectorwhodirectsmoviesfullofcrimeandhate.ThiscomicgeniushasgivenusAnnieHall,HannahandHerSistersandMidnightinParis,whichhavealsobecomeclassical.Hismoviesconstantlyincludecharacterswhoarousetheaudience’ssympathyandlaughteratthesametime,astheysetoutonajourneyofself-discovery.HollywoodstarpowerhasneverfazedAllen.Thankfully,awardsandhonorsdonotinteresthim,whichresultsincreativitythatisoriginal.61.Whatdothedirectorsmentionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A.Theyareinterestedinawardsfortheirworks.B.TheyaremembersoftheNewHollywoodgang.C.Theyhavecreatedalotofmoviestakenasclassics.D.Theyfocustheirthemesonnegativesideofthesociety62.ThemovieIndianaJonesseriesisdirectedby______.A.FrancisCoppolaB.WoodyAllenC.StanleyKubrickD.StevenSpielberg63.StanleyKubrick’sworksincludethefollowingexcept______.A.MidnightinParisB.2022:ASpaceOdysseyC.AClockworkOrangeD.PathsofGlory-14-64.ItisimpliedintheunderlinedsentenceStevenSpielberg______.A.wassuccessfulinamusingtheaudienceB.succeededinmakingagreatboxofficeC.becamemuchbetteratcreatingclassicsD.hadsetacashregisterworkingforhimself65.Whatwillbediscussedintheparagraphthatfollowsthispassage?A.TheircontributiontothesocietyB.ThedifferencebetweenthedirectorsC.AnotherfamousmoviedirectorsD.MoregreatmoviesfromthedirectorsCI’mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore.Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest.We’dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee-mails,andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebookandIwasintroducedtoasadfact:manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme.TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden,they’rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities.TakeFred.Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim,you’dfindhimwarm,anddown-to-earth.ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe’sanunbearable,food-obsessedbore.He’dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit.TakeAndy.Youwon’tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe’saCEOwithoutacompanytolull.SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook.He’sdoingwell—level731.ThankstoFacebook,Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday.Andy,you’verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?TakeLiz.SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccinewillkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit.AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind,soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFacebookandonceonTwitter.Inreallife,Idon’tseethesesidesofpeople.Facetoface,myfriendsshowmetheirbest.They’renice,smartpeople.ButfacetoFacebook,myfriendsarelikeablinddatewhichgoeshorriblywrong.I’mleftwithadilemma.Whoismyrealfriend?IsittheLizIhavelunchwithortheanti-vaccinelunatic(狂人)onFacebook?IsittheFredIcangrabasandwichwithortheFredwhoweepsifhe’satapartyandthewineisn’tuptohisstandards?66.WhoisopposedtotheH1N1vaccineinthetext?A.Fred.B.Andy.C.Liz.D.Chris.67.What’sAndyprobablybusyindoingnow?A.He’srunninghiscompany.B.He’splayinggolfallday.C.He’slookingforanotherjob.D.He’splayingcomputergames.68.Accordingtothetext,Facebooktendsto______.A.presentanothersideofpeopleB.offersomefoodforfreeC.showendlessadvertisementsD.getyoutomoreparties69.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby______.-14-A.givingexamplesB.followingthetimeorderC.listingfiguresD.raisingquestions70.Theauthorfocusesonthequestionof______.A.whatisFacebookB.whathappenedtogolfC.whoismyrealfriendD.whocanhelpmeD“Justtakeadeepbreath.”“Don’tthinkaboutit.”“You’remorelikelytodieinacarwreckonthewaytotheairportthanyouareinaplanecrash.”Thesearejustsomewordsgiventopeoplewithafearofflying.ButasTomCruise,playingLt.DanielKaffeeinthemovieAFewGoodMen,said,“IgetsickwhenIflybecauseI’mafraidofcrashingintoalargemountain.Idon’tthinkDanielwillhelp.”Butthere’sanewapplicationthatjustmay.Today,theVALKFoundation,aDutchgroupthat’sapartnershipbetweenKLMRoyalDutchAirlinesandtheUniversityofLeiden,launchestheappintheUS.TheVALKFoundationwasoneofthefirstcentersforresearchandfear-of-flyingtreatmentintheworldandistheorganizerofthreeworldconferencesonfearofflying.Thefoundationsaidtheapp,calledFlightAppVALK,isthefirstscientifically-developed,web-basedtreatmentforpeoplewhosufferfrommildtomoderatefearofflying.“Thefearofflyingapplicationwehavecreatedaimstotransferalloftheknowledgewehavedevelopedthroughourprogramintoamobileapplicationthatwillhelpeasetravelers’fears,”saidDr.LucasvanGerwen,directoroftheVALKFoundation.Dr.vanGerwenisalsoapsychologistandprofessionalpilotwithmorethan30yearsexperience.Thefoundationsaidupto30%ofadultsarefearfulfliers.TheFlightAppisdesignedtohelprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsbyeducatingusersaboutflightsafetyandturbulence.Itexplainsthesoundsandsensationstheycanexpectduringdeparture,flightandlanding.And,ifapassenger’sflightstressreachesapaniclevel,theypressaspecialpanicbuttonwhichprovidesaudioandwritteninformationtohelpdecreasestresslevels.Mostimportantly,theFlightAppcanbeusedduringtheflightintheairplanemode.Oncedownloaded,theprogramdoesnotrequireInternetconnectionintheair.71.Bysayingthewordsatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleareexpectedto______.A.decreasetheirfearofflyingB.getridoftheirdoubtaboutplaneC.haveagoodtimeontheirflightjourneyD.usesomemedicinetocuretheirfearofflying72.FlightAppVALKisaimedto______.A.helppassengersexperiencethefearofflyingB.helprelaxpassengersbeforeandduringflightsC.treatpeoplewhosufferfrommildfearofflyingD.teachpeoplethebasicknowledgeoftakingflight73.Accordingtothepassage,theVALKFoundation______.A.isagroupfocusingonpsychologyontheflightB.wasthefirstcentertodoresearchintofearofflyingC.organizetheworldconferencesonfearofflyingannuallyD.focusesonresearchingandofferingtreatmentonfearofflying74.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?-14-A.ManyadultsaresufferingfromfearofflyingB.It’sconvenientforpeopletousetheFlightAppC.ManyplaneswillbeinstalledwiththeFlightApp.D.TheFlightAppcandecreasestresslevelseffectively75.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.CultureB.EntertainmentC.TechnologyD.Education-14-第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]ForthepeoplelivingintheNileBasin，theriveristheirlife.This6,825kmriver，whosewatershed(流域)coversthreemillionsquarekilometers，flowsthroughmountains，woodlands，lakesanddeserts.Itspotentialforfishing，tourismandshippingisgreat—butsoareitschallenges.[2]Watershortage，alreadyseriousinEgyptandSudan，willsooninfluenceseveralothercountriesinthewatershed,too.Today，about160millionpeopledependontheNileRiverfortheirliving.Withinthenext25years，thedistrict'spopulationisexpectedtodouble，addingtothedemandbroughtaboutbygrowthinindustryandagriculture.Thefrequentdroughtaddstotheurgency.[3]Waterqualityisalsoaproblem.Precioussoiliswashedouttosea.Wastesfromindustryandagriculturecreatepollution.Higherconcentrationsofsaltinfluenceirrigatedsoils.Waterbornediseasescontinueunchecked.Inareaswhereit'shotanddamp，waterhyacinthschokeofflakes，damsandothersectionsoftheriver，makingitdifficultforfishingandotherbusinessestomoveforward.[4]Nativepeoplealongthenarrowareaoffarmlandhavewatchedthesandmovecloserdaybyday.They'veseentheriverchangecourse，andtheironlysourceofwaterthickenedwithmud.They'reverypoorandhavefewchoices.[5]Butanewprogram，theNileBasinInitiative，isofferingverypracticalassistance.Theprogramis________awatermanagementproject.It'saplanforthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentofavastdistrictaswell：itconcentratesontheneedsofthepoorestofthepoorandtheenvironmentthatsupportsthem.[6]Thesearewholeecosystemproblems，callingforunitedsolutions．HalftheNileBasin'scountriesareamongtheworld'spoorestnations；yet，somehow，theymustfindtheresources，skillsandpoliticalwilltoovercomethesechallenges.76.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondandthirdparagraphs?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblanksinParagraph5withproperwords.(Nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________________-14-78.HowlargewillthepopulationofRiverNiledistrictbewithinthenext25years?(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________79.WhatdoNileBasin’scountriesneedtoovercomethechallenges?(Nomorethan6words)___________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Its”(Line3,Paragraph1)referto?(Nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达（满分25分）作为即将参加高考的高三学生，学习任务重，压力大，所以有效学习显得尤为重要。请根据你的切身体会，以“HowtoBeanEfficientLearner?”为题，从合理安排、劳逸结合等方面谈谈你对有效学习的看法注意：1.短文标题和开头句子已给出，不计入总词数;2.词数：120左右。(可能用上的词汇：agendan.日程表well-balancedadj.均衡发展)HowtoBeanEfficientLearner?BeingSeniorThreestudents,wehaveatightscheduleandseemtohaveendlesshomeworktodoeveryday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试题答案听力理解1-5ABCAB6-10BACAB11-15CACAC16-20BCCBB单项填空21-25CDBAD26-30DDADC31-35ABCCA完形填空36-40AACBC41-45DCDBA46-50BCADB51-55ABADC阅读理解56-60ABDCD61-65CDABC66-70CDAAC71-75ABDBC阅读表达76.Theproblems/challengespeoplearefacingintheRiverNiledistrict77.Morethan/notonly78.320million.79.Resources,skillsandpoliticalwill.80.Theriver’s/RiverNile’s书面表达Onepossibleversion：HowtoBeanEfficientLearner?BeingSeniorThreestudents,wehaveatightscheduleandseemtohaveendlesshomeworktodoeveryday.Becauseoflimitedtime,it’simportanttobeanefficientlearner.Buthowcanwe-14-becomeefficientlearners?Firstly,weshouldmakearealisticagenda,whichlistsallwehavetodoandthedeadlinetocover.Secondly,divideoursparetimeintoseveralpartstomakesurewegothroughallthesubjectsandtrytobewell-balancedstudents.Thirdly,takeregularexercisetorefreshourmindandenergyandmakesurewearehealthyenoughtogetroundourlessons.Remember:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Besides,discussingwithclassmatesaboutdifficultproblemstofindbestsolutionscanbeofhelp.It’salsoimportanttoreadextrabookstoensureyoufeedonnewideasfromtimetotime.Allinall,efficiencyisthekeytosuccess.听力材料Text1M:Whycan’twegoforatripthisweekend?W:First,I’mbusythisweekend.Ineedtogetmycarfixed.Second,youhavealotofhomeworktodo.Text2W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Whatwouldyoulikemetobuyforyou?M:Well,pleasebuysomeorangesandapplesforme.Text3W:Yousaidyou’dbefinishedinanhourortwo,butyou’vebeenworkingsincenoon.M:Thisexamisn’taseasyasitappears.Text4W:MayItakeyourordernow,sir?M:Yes,acupofmilkandtwopiecesofbread,please.W:OK.Justamoment.Text5M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantaketheunderground.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabusW:NowIwanttogosightseeing.Text6W:Michael,I’dliketoaskyousomequestionsaboutyourlifeinourcountry.M:Sure,whatdoyouwanttoknow?W:Youhavestayedhereforfivemonths.What’syourimpressionofthecity?M:Yousee,peoplearenice.Theyarewarm-heartedandtheyalwayslendtheirhandstomewhenI’minneed.It’sanicecity.W:It’sverykindofyoutosayso.NowsinceyoucomefromLondon,don’tyoumindthefire,earthquakesandthesunshineinCalifornia?M:Notreally.Iusedtobeoutonbusinessalot.W:Great!Manystrangersoftensaythattheycan’tstandthosethings.M:Ijustfeelathomehere.Californiaissuitableforme.Text7W:We’vegotanewmanagerinourdepartment.-14-M:Whoisit?Whogotthejob,Imean?W:SomeonecalledCarlWhite.He’sbeenwiththecompanyonlytwoyears.I’vebeenherelonger.AndIknowmoreaboutthejob,too!M:Hmm,whydoyouthinktheygavethejobtohimbutnottoyou?W:BecauseI’mawoman,ofcourse.M:Bytheway,whatsortofclothesdoeshewear?W:Adarksuit,whiteshirtandatie.Why?M:Perhapsthathadsomethingtodowithit.W:YoumeanIdidn’tgetthejobbecauseIcometoworkinjeansandasweater.M:Yes.W:DoyoureallythinkIshouldweardifferentclothes?M:Well,youshouldthinkaboutit.W:WhyshouldIdothat?I’mgoodatmyjob!That’stheonlyimportantthing!M:Hmm,butitisn’t.Notinourcompany.Text8W:Pleasesitdown.Letmesee.YouareMr.Reagan,right?M:Yes,I’llgraduatefromcollegenextJune.W:Haveyoueverdoneanyworkinthisfield?M:No,nothing.Ijustdidsomepracticeworkinclass.W:Youseemtobedoingwellatcollege,asMr.Thomassaid.Whatkindofpayareyouhopingtoget?M:FromwhatI’vereadinyouradvertisementitseemsthatthepayatthebeginningwillbearound$12,500ayear.W:Herewe’llstartat$10,500forthefirstyear,akindoftrainingperiod.Thenyouwillget$15,000.Afterthatyourraisesdependonhowwellyouwork.M:Thatsoundsfairenough.Whatabouttheotherthings,suchasvacationsandmedicalinsurance?W:Thoseareexplainedinthispaper.Youcantakeitalongandlookatitathome.M:Thankyou,bye.Text9W:Whatareyoudoing,Tom?M:I’mwritingtomymother.W:Butyouwrotetoheronlyyesterday.M:Yes,butIhavesomethingnewtotellher.W:Somethingnew?M:Yes.IamtellingherI’vedecidedtotakeupapart-timejobasashopassistant.W:Whatdoyoumean?You’vebeenworkingatthatshopnearlythreemonths.HaveyoubeenfiredbyMr.Rogers?M:No.Mymotherdoesn’tknowIhaveapart-timejob.W:Youmeanyoudidn’ttellherbefore?M:No.Ididn'twanthertoworryaboutmystudy.W:Butwhyareyoutellinghernow?M:Idon’twanthertoworryaboutmylifehere.Yousee,ItoldherthatI’djustboughtacarinmylastletter.-14-Text10At8:34pmJuly23,adeadlytrainaccidentoccurredatthesectionofXiaoaoShuangyutownnearWenzhou.Theincidenthasconfirmedtotalofsixcoacheswerederailed(脱轨),thefirstfourcoachesofD301andthe15thand16thcoachesofD3115.Thedeathroseto40untilJuly29.Whatcausedsuchaterribleincident?MinistryofRailwaysconfirmedthatthecauseoftheaccidentaftertheirpreliminaryinvestigation,itwasduetothetrainD3115sufferedapowerfailureafterbeinghitbylightningandstoppedonthetrack,thenthetrainD301ranintoitfrombehindandcausedthederailment.OnJuly28,aninvestigationteamplenarymeetingheldbytheStateCouncil.TheShanghaiRailwayBureausaidtheaccidentcausedbythewrongsignaling.StateAdministrationofWorkSafetyMember,ChiefEngineer,spokesmanHuangYiattendedPeople’sStrongNationForum,indicatethatthe7.23bullettrainaccidentdefinitelynotanaturaldisaster,itwasaseriousandavoidablerailwayaccident.Theaccidenthasrevealedbigproblemsinemergencyandsafetymanagement.Afterthistrainaccident,visitors’enthusiasmtothebullettraintravelroutesdecreased.Journalistslearnedyesterday,passengerswhostilltravelwithbullettrainsbegantopurchasetravelinsurance.Theaccidenthasleadedoutrageacrossthecountry.Therearemanybloggersprayforthevictimsofthisterribledisasterviamicroblog,wishthedeadofallthebest!-14-