江西省横峰县横峰中学2022届高三英语上学期第7周周练
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横峰中学2022-2022学年度上学期高三英语第7周周练卷一、阅读理解第一节AAcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjibs”,withpsychologist(心理学家)aclosesecond.Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.1.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?A.£30,000.B.£142,000.C.£172,000.D.£202,000.2.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforworkC.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining3.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.4.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealized.D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.BAnewsurveyfindsthatmorethaneightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchforhealthinformationonline.Thesurveyfoundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinionthoughdoctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.Forty-fourpercentofpeopleareactuallylookingfordoctorsorotherproviderswhentheysearchforhealthinformationonline.Anotherfindingofthesurvey:Two-thirdsofInternetuserslookonlineforinformationaboutaspecificdiseaseormedicalcondition.TheInternethasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofemotionalsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.SusannahFoxsaysoneinfiveInternetusershasgoneonlinetofindotherpeoplewhohavethesamecondition.Itwasmorepopularamongpeoplewithmoreserioushealthissues—oneinfourpeoplelivingwithchronicdiseases(慢性病).Anditwasbasicallyoffthechartswithpeoplelivingwithraredisease.Theyaresoeagertofindotherpeopleonlinewhosharetheirhealthconcerns.Adiseaseisconsideredrareifitaffectsfewerthantwohundredthousandpeopleworldwide.Theriseofsocialnetworkinghasmadeiteasierforpeoplewithrarediseasestoconnectwitheachotherandfeellessalone.Socialnetworkingisalsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.Dr.JeffLivingstonoperatesamedicalcenterforwomeninIrving,Texas.Hisofficeusespassword-protectedsoftwaretoshareinformationwithpatients.“Weprovidethepatientfullaccesstotheirmedicalcare.AnythingIcansee,thepatientcansee.Alloftheirnotes,alloftheirdoctorvisitsarerightthere.Alloftheirlabworkisrightthere.”Dr.Livingstonsaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency,reducedcostsandimprovedrelationswithpatients.5.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow_________.A.mostonlinehealthinformationisreliableB.morepeoplenowturntotheInternetformedicaladviceC.peopleshouldn’trelyontheInternetformedicaladviceD.doctorsarenolongerthepatients’firstchoice6.Theunderlinedwords“offthecharts”inParagraph3mean_________.A.verypopularB.notaccessibleC.farawayfromD.notattractive7.Byusingsocialnetworking,patientswithrarediseasescan_________.A.findeffectivecuresB.getemotionalcomfortC.askforfinancialsupportD.consultdoctorsanytime8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueforDr.Livingston’ssoftware?A.Itcutsdownmedicalexpenses.B.Itdecreasesthetimespentonmedicalcare.C.Ittakesdoctorsclosertotheirpatients.D.Itgivespatientsamedicaltestonline.CYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterest(利息)whichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform(申请表).Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!9.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor_______.A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adults10.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheWinnersClub,youmust_______.A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparentC.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties11.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.DApopularCCTVhost’s“improperremarks”thatwerecaughtonvideoatadinnerpartyhaveledtoaninvestigationintotheincidentandasuspensionofhisprograms.Thevideo,releasedonlineonMonday,showedhostBiFujianusingvulgarwordsaboutChairmanMaoZedongwhilesinginginthestyleofPekingOpera,enraging(激怒)somenetizensandcausingastirontheInternet.CCTVsaidonitsmicroblogonWednesdaythatitwillinvestigatetheincident,whichitsaidmanyhavefounddisturbing.Bi’sprogramswillstopbeingbroadcastuntilatleastSunday,ashiscommentsinthevideohaveseriouslydamagedthebroadcaster’simage,HuaxiMetropolisDailyquotedaCCTVstaffmemberassaying.TheCCTVemployeesaiditisuncertainwhethertheprogramscanbebroadcastagainafterSunday,thereportadded.Bi,56,ispopularforahostingstylethatengagestheaudience.HehashostedtheCCTVSpringFestivalGalasince2022,aswellasapopulartalentshowinvolvingWesternersspeakingChinese.ThecancellationwasthefirstdecisionafterNieChenxiwasnamedCCTVpresidentonTuesday,thereportsaid,addingthatNiehadorderedallstaffmemberstostrictlycorrectworkstyles.Amicro-bloggernamedZhouJunchisaidthatfreespeechdoesn’tmeanitisOKtodefameothers,addingthatBi’scommentswerenotproperforapopularhost.ChengManli,aprofessorspecializingincommunicationatPekingUniversity,echoedZhou,sayingBishouldpaymoreattentiontohisbehaviorandspeechasapublicfigure.“Itdoesnotmeanwecannotshareouropinions,butusinguglywordsandsarcasmtocommentonChineseleaderswhohavepassedawayisimproper,”Chengsaid.“Theactionsandwordsofcelebritiesareeasilybroadenedintoday’sInternetera,whichisopenandcanhaveahugeinfluence,soitisamustforthepublicfigurestoboostthequalityoftheirspeechandbehavior.Otherwise,theirimageswillbeaffected,suchasthestarswhowererecentlypunishedfordruguse,”shesaid.“Everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilityforwhatheorshesaysinpublicandonline.It’sbetter,Ithink,tosharedifferentideasinanormalway,”shesuggested.Butsheaddedthatthepartyinthevideoseemedprivate,“soitsreleaseisalsoimpropertosomeextent.”ThevideowasrecordedbysomeonesittingonBi’sright,butwhoitisandwhythevideowasputonlineisunknown.12.Accordingtothepassage,CCTV’sresponsewhentheincidenthappenedwas______.A.tochangehisjobB.tohaveBiFujianfiredC.tolookintothematterD.tomakehimapologize13.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.BiFujian’sprogramwillbestoppedforeverB.theincidenthappenedbeforethenewCCTVpresident’sarrivalC.thevideowasrecordedwhenBiFujianwasworkinginaprogramD.HuaxiMetropolisDailythinkstheincidentdamagesCCTV’simage14.Asismentionedinthepassage,ChenManliholdstheviewthat________.A.BiFujianshouldbeseverelypunishedB.acelebrity’sinfluencecanbeenlargedthroughtheInternetC.publicfiguresshouldnotsharetheiropinionsD.itisallrighttoreleaseprivatevideoofacelebrity15.Theunderlinedword“boost”probablymeans“_________”.A.coverB.improveC.influenceD.Solve第二节Whatisadream?Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangeplacesthattheyseemtovisitintheirsleep.16However,theyhavebeenvaluedasnecessarytoaperson'shealthandhappiness.HistoricallypeoplethoughtdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsscientificallybelievingthattheytellaboutaperson'scharacter.17Hebelievedthatdreamsallowapersontoexpressfantasiesorfears,whichwouldbesociallyunacceptableinreallife.ThesecondtheorytobecomepopularwasCarlJung'scompensationtheory.Jung,aformerstudentofFreud,saidthatthepurposeofadreamisnottohidesomething,butrathertocommunicateittothedreamer.18Thus,peoplewhothinktoohighlyofthemselvesmaydreamaboutfalling;thosewhothinktoolittleofthemselvesdreamofbeingheroes.Usingmorerecentresearch,WilliamDomhofffromtheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatdreamingisamentalskillthatneedstimetodevelopinhumans.,19Untiltheyreachagefive,theycannotexpressverywellwhattheirdreamsareabout.Oncepeoplebecomeadults,thereislittleornochangeintheirdreams.Thedreamsofmenandwomendiffer.Forinstance,Thecharactersthatappearinthedreamsofmenareoftenothermen,andofteninvolvephysicalaggression.Themeaningofdreamscontinuestobedifficulttounderstand.20Ifyoudreamthatalovedoneisgoingtodie,donotpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatyourlovedoneisgoingtodie.A.Dreamsmakeupforwhatislackinginwakinglife.B.However,peopleshouldnottaketheirdreamsasreality.C.Theyhavebeenconsideredasmeaninglessnighttimejourneys.D.Itgivesscientistschancestobetterunderstandhumanmind.E.Childrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.F.Theythinktheirmindistryingtotellthemsomething.G.First,therewasSigmundFreud’stheory.二、完形填空IwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtytoninetyminuteseacheveningalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeforbiddenbylaw. Letustakea21.,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsucha(an)22.wereaccepted;familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour.WithoutthedistractionofTV,theymight23.togetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.Itiswellknownthatmanyofour24.-everythinginfact,frommegenerationgaptothehighdivorceratetosomeformsof25.illness-arecausedatleastinpartby26.tocommunicate.Byusingthequietfamilyhourto27.ourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter,andtolikeeachotherbetter. Oneveningswhensuchtalkis28.,familiescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimes(娱乐).FreedfromTVandforcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakea29.togethertowatchthesunset.30.theymighttakeawalktogether.31.freetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultsmightdiscoverreading.Thereismoreentertainmentin32.thaninaTVprogram.33.reportthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisioncanhardlywriteanEnglishsentence,34.atthecollegelevel.35.isoftenlearnedfromreading.Amoreliteratenewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour. Adifferentformofreadingmightalsobedone36.itwasinthepast:readingaloud.Thequiethourcouldbecomethestoryhour.Whenthe37.ends,theTVnetworksmightbeforcedto38.withbettershowsinordertogetusbackfromournewly-discoveredactivities. Atfirstglance,thisideaseemsradical(激进的).39.willwespendthetimethen?Thefactis:ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametocontrolAmericanfreetime.Thoseofusthirty-fiveandoldercan40.childhoodswithouttelevision.Itwasn'tthatdifficult.21.A.valuableB.pleasantC.quickD.serious22.A.adviceB.suggestionC.opinionD.offer23.A.getaroundB.standstiffC.meetwithD.sitaround24.A.problemsB.troublesC.affairsD.misfortunes25.A.physicalB.commonC.mentalD.familiar26.A.attemptB.failureC.abilityD.permission27.A.discussB.talkC.commentD.remark28.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.funnyD.unpleasant29.A.walkB.lookC.rideD.rest30.A.AndB.OrC.ButD.While31.A.AtB.InC.ForD.With32.A.afinepoemB.agoodbookC.aquiethourD.acomposition33.A.ProfessorsB.ScientistsC.ParentsD.Educators34.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.just35.A.WritingB.SkillC.SpeakingD.Listening36.A.asB.beforeC.afterD.when37.A.readingB.quiet-hourC.activityD.programme38.A.comeacrossB.comeaboutC.comeupD.comeout39.A.WhetherB.HowC.WhatD.If40.A.remindB.rememberC.recognizeD.know三、语法填空AmancametotheUSAfromothercountry.After41.(settle)downatanisland,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething42.(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,butnobodydid.43.(final),awomanwithatrayfulloffoodsatdownoppositehimandinformedhim44.thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At45.otherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“Isoon46.(learn)howeverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantoldhisfriend.“Life’sacafeteriathere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouarewillingtopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,47.you’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit48..”Youcan’tchangetheinevitable.Theonlythingyoucando49.(be)tocontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,happinessand50.(satisfy)can’tbetoofaraway.四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Patienceisgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedforabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Anxietyandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfoot.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminutes,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforanother30minutes.OnlythendidIrealizedmyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortsthatwehavemadethem.NowwheneverIamtolosingmypatience,Iwillthinkofthisexperience.五、书面表达下列表格为某市2022年与2022年人们度假方式的情况比较,请按表格内容写一篇120词左右的短文,并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。年度20222022原因境外旅游11%22%收入增加海边度假38%31%海水污染爬山野营11%34%回归自然注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Thewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom2022to2022._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案阅读理解1-5.BABCB6-10.ABDBB11-15.DCBBB16-20.CGAEB完形填空21-25.DBDAC26-30.BABCB31-35.DBDCA36-40.ABCBB语法填空41.settling42.toeat43.finally44.how45.the46.learned47.but48.yourself49.is50.satisfaction短文改错【小题1】is后加of【小题2】past改为passed【小题3】Anxiety-------Anxious【小题4】when-----than【小题5】minutes-----minute【小题6】a----the【小题7】realized-----realize【小题8】possible-----possibly【小题9】去掉them【小题10】losing-----lose书面表达onepossibleversionThewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom2022to2022.Thetableshowsthatagreaternumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroadin2022.Therateof2022(22%)doubledthatof2022(11%).Wearesurethatthenumberwillincreasebecausewiththeirincomesrising,morepeoplecanaffordthejourneysabroad.Atthesametime,theseasideattractedalotofpeople.However,therateslightlydroppedfrom38%in2022to31%in2022,thereasonforwhichliesinthefactthatseawaterisbeingpolluted.Thepollutedseasideislikelytodrivemorevisitorsaway.Theyear2022sawasharpincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhowentclimbingandcamping.Theratein2022(34%)wasmorethanthreetimesthatin2022(11%).Thereasonisthatmoreandmorepeopleareeagertogetclosetonature.
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