江西省上饶市上饶县中学2022届高三英语上学期第二周周练试题

江西省上饶市上饶县中学2022届高三英语上学期第二周周练试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhenwillthemanbeabletovisitMr.Black?A.OnNovember1st.B.OnNovember2nd.C.OnNovember3rd.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikeeitheroftheshirts.B.It'saneasyquestionforhim.C.Brownishisfavoritecolor.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?A.Gotothemovies.B.Gotoclass.C.Goshopping.5.WhathappenedtoTom?A.He'ssick.B.Hefellwhilerunning.C.Hehasbeenoutofworkforalongtime.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Ataradiostation.B.Athome.C.Ontheirjourney.7.WhathittheUSMidwest?A.Asnowslide.B.Ablizzard.C.Anearthquake.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Strangers.9.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotrysomeicecream?A.Therearen'therfavoriteflavors.B.Shepreferstodrinksomemilk.C.Sheisonadiet.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarelistedonthepaper?A.Homenumbers.B.Officenumbers.C.Cellphonenumbers.11.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Correctthenumbersonthepaper.B.Confirmthee-mailaddresses.C.Checktheclassschedule.12.Howmanypeopledoesthewomanneedtocall?A.23.B.24.C.25.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whywastheboyaskedtoseethewoman?A.Hedoesn'tlikeherclass.B.Hedisturbshisclassmates.C.Heisalwayscomplaining.14.What'stheboytalkingaboutduringtheclass?A.Thelecture.B.Histrips.C.Hisneighbor.15.Howdoestheboyfeelwhenaskingthewomanquestionsduringtheclass?A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Uncomfortable.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?A.Askherquestionsafterclass.B.Talkwithhisclassmatesafterclass.-10-C.Writedownallthepointsofthelecture.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthesurveyon?A.Britishculture.B.Necessitiestosurvive.C.Ideallifestyles.18.WhatisBaloo?A.Afictionalcharacter.B.Theauthorofabook.C.Abearinthezoo.19.Whatisthemostnecessarythingforwomen?A.TheInternet.B.Chocolate.C.Hugs.20.Whatdon'tmostpeopleinLondonrealize?A.Theimportanceofloveandfriendship.B.Theirrelianceonmobilephones.C.Theessenceofhappiness.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Whatdidourteacherdo?—Heraiscdhisarmasa(n)forustostop.A.signalB.realityC.applicationD.goal22.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththeheavyluggage?—Icanmanageitmyself.Thankyou.A.howeverB.inasenseC.anywayD.bytheway23.Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof24.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,thethieftheexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoffB.madeforC.madeoutD.madeup25.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou.A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway26.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhisB.withwhoseC.hisD.who27.—Ihavebeenworriedaboutthepossibledangerofdrivingonarailwayline.—Donotbeafraid;Godwillus.A.turnoverB.watchoverC.gooverD.lookover28.Itthattheroadwillbeclosedtomorrowforrepairs.A.wasannouncedB.hasbeenannouncedC.hadbeenannouncedD.wouldbeannounced29.Pleasestoptohavearest.Youthewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.haverepairedB.wererepairingC.havebeenrepairedD.havebeenrepairing30.—Haveyoufinishedyouressay?—No,notyet,buthalfwhenyoucomeback.A.hasbeendoneB.isdoneC.bedoneD.willhavebeendone31.Youshouldyoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A.takeB.employC.costD.improve-10-32.Sheisakind-heartedwomanandoftenhasmercypeoplewhoareintrouble.A.a;onB.不填;onC.a;toD.不填;to33.Theteachersuggestedthatmuchattentionshouldthespellingmistakes.A.payforB.paytoC.bepaidforD.bepaidto34.hewillreturntohishomeland,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryheisstudyingin.A.ItislongbeforethatB.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.Itwillbebeforelongthat35.Nowtheworld’sattentionthestockingmarketsastheyhavegreatinfluenceintheworld’seconomy.A.isfixingonB.hasfixedonC.isbeingfixedonD.hadbeenfixedon第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon'thaveacarandeventhe36trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse37，Iwasn'tsurehowtogetthere.Iposteda(n)38forarideontherideshareboard.SoonanindividualI'dnevermet38thathe'dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe'dwaituntilmytrainarrived40hedroveaway.Myheart41andthestressI'dbeenfeelingdisappeared42andthusourfriendshipbegan.Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghomein43.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere44fortheadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof45totheelderly.Thateveningwhenmynew46droppedmeoffatthestation,he47thatitwasinadesertedarea.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthe48tocometogether.”Icouldn'tbelievehis49.Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,he50withmestoriesofhischild-hood.Asayoungboy,he51tositneartheedgeofthetraintracks,waiting52forthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain53.Itdidn'trushbywithfullforcebutIleftthatstation54thefullforceofhiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalways55mehowtoloveandhowtogive.36．A.bestB．largestC．closestD．latest37．A.HoweverB．ThereforeC．InsteadD．Otherwise38．A.excuseB．chargeC．preferenceD．request39．A.repliedB．jokedC．rememberedD．pretended40．A.whenB．sinceC．afterD．before41．A.brokeB．warmedC．sankD．changed42．A.immediatelyB．graduallyC．recentlyD．slowly43．A.orderB．returnC．timeD．turn44．A.gratefulB．regretfulC．responsibleD．sorry45．A.interestB．serviceC．hopeD．curiosity46．A.clerkB．customerC．neighborD．friend-10-47．A.admittedB．heardC．noticedD．intended48．A.trainB．busC．taxiD．car49．A.braveryB．confidenceC．courageD．kindness50．A.arguedB．sharedC．discussedD．compared51．A.usedB．hadC．wishedD．decided52．A.unwillinglyB．proudlyC．excitedlyD．embarrassedly53．A.startedB．passedC．stoppedD．approached54．A.doubtingB．ignoringC．feelingD．wondering55．A.warnB．remindC．expectD．promise第三节、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AAnativeofChina’sShandongprovince,MoYancontributeshiswinningofthePrizetohisloveoftheearththathasraisedhimandhisconcernforthelivesoffarmersthatlivethere.JournalistsfromdifferentmediaoutletsarevisitinghishometownGaomi,tofindtheearliestinspiritionforhiswriting.MoYanwroteanessaycollectiontitled"MyHometownGaoMi"whichisabouthischild-hood,hisdreams,andhisfootstepsinhishometown.Outsidethebuildingofthenovelist’s,DuQinlan,MoYan'swife,said,"Heisveryunadorned.Heisverywarmheartedtohisfamily,hisrelativesandfriends.Hehasagoodtemper,veryeasy-going."AtwohourridefromtheportcityofQingdaoisDongbeivillageinthecityofGaomi,whereMoYanspenthisfirsttwentyyearsofhislife.Now,thecityisbeingfilledwithjournalistfromallofthecountry’smajorpresses.MoYan’solderbrother,andhis90yearoldfatherstilllivehere.GuanYifan,MoYan'sfather,said,"Ifeelveryhappyforhim.Noneedtocongratulatehim.Happyisenough."Mostjournalistsareinterestedinthenovelist’schildhood.HisbrothersaysMoYanusedtobetheyoungeststudentofhiselementaryschoolandhasbeenafanofliteraturesincechildhood.GuanMoxin,MoYan'sbrother,said,"Helikedtoreadnovelsverymuch.LikethefourliteraryclassicsofancientChina,andmodernnovelslike"TracksintheSnowyForest",and"SongofYouth".Wescrambledforbookssometimes.Ioncehidabookontopofthepig’spenforfearthathewouldfinditandtakeitaway.Heeventuallyfounditbutbumpedintoabeehiveandwasstungbybees."Thosewhoarefamiliarwiththewriter’snovelswillfindsomeconnectionsbetweenthenarrationsandthesescenesofthevillage.MoYanhaskepthislow-keyattitudetowardshiswinningtheNobelPrize.MoYansaid,"Mywinningoftheprizemightignitemorepeople’sinterestinliterature.That’sagoodthing.ButIthinkallthebuzz,andpressconcerns,willsoongoaway.Allwillgoforwardfollowingthenatureoflife."56.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A.appealtoustolearnfromMoYanB.describethecountrylifeMoYan-10-usedtoliveC.introducethechildhoodlifeofMoYanD.tellofhowpeoplereactedtoMoYan’swinningtheNobelPrize.57.WhyarethejournalistsvisitingthehometownofMoYan?A.Becausetheywanttoknowabouthishometown.B.Becausehishometownisabeautifulattraction.C.BecauseMoYanisnowworkinginhishometown.D.Becausetheywanttolearnabouthischildhood.58.Fromthepassage,wecanseeMoYan.A.lovesthecountrylifeB.hasgreatsympathyforfarmersC.usednottoloveliteratureD.lefthishometownbeforehewas2059.MoexpresseshisfeelingtowardsthewinningoftheNobelPrize.A.objectiveB.excitedC.coldlyD.optimistic60.Theunderlinedword“scramble”mostprobablymeans.A.climbB.competeC.tearD.appreciateBThe young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.  No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “Village life” is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago. When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing number in search of work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the last century.  It meantfinding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp-oil and coal.  Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were brought to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and -10-technology and high- level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life”. It is just life, and that a better life.  Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changeswhich we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk home in little groups. Obviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.61.Bysayingthatthatvillageisnotdead,but“villagelife”isdead,thewritersuggeststhat.A.thosewhotalkofthevillageasbeing“dead”arewrongB.thetwostatementsareagainsteachotherC.“villagelife”todayisratheruninterestingD.“villagelife”todayisonlongerlikewhatitusedtobe62.Whendid“villagelife”begintotakeasharpturn?A.Aboutacenturyago.B.InthesecondhalfoflastcenturyC.Duringthetwoworldwars.D.Onlyinrecentyears.63.Asissuggestedinparagraph2,villagersinthepast.A.livedasimplerlifethanvillagerstodayB.knewfewerpeoplethanvillagerstodayC.founditdifficulttoenjoythemselvesD.likedtowashthemselveswithcoldwater64.Theexpression“thereisnopointwhateverintalkingabout…”inparagraph3meansthat.A.thereisonendtothetalkingabout…B.itisharmfultotalkabout…C.itisnotmeaninglesstotalkabout…D.thereisnoreasonfortalkingabout…65.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetoward“villagelife”accordingtothepassage?A.Heisfondoftraditional“villagelife”.B.Hefeelssadaboutthedisappearingof“villagelife”.C.Hethinks“villagelife”ischangingbetternow.D.Hedoesn’tshowanyattitudetoward“villagelife”.CCulturalComedyIt’snotsosurprisingthatUSFirstLadyMichelleObamahascalledModernFamilyherfavoriteTVseries.Septembersawthefun,heartwarmingsitcomtakehometheBestComedySeriesawardatthe2022Emmys.Thisisthefourthyearinarowthattheserieshaswonthattitle.OnOct.9,the100thepisode(集)ofthecomedyaired.Theshowfeaturesthreefamilieswhomoveinandoutofeachother’slives.Thefirstone-10-isatypicalAmericanfamily:theworkingdadPhil,stay-at-homemomClaireandtheirthreechildren.ThesecondfamilyismadeupofJay,hisyoungHispanic(西班牙的)wifeandhersonManny.Jay,65,isthefatherofClaire.Heisolderthanhiswifeandeveryonemistakesthetwoforfatheranddaughter.Thethirdfamilyismadeupofgay(同性恋)couple,MitchellandCameron,andtheiradopteddaughterLily.MitchellisJay’sson.OnSept.25,theshowstarteditsfifthseason,inwhichClairemakesabigchange—shereturnstowork.TheotherbigstorylinesincludeJay’sstepsonMannystartinghighschoolandMitchellandCameronlookingforaprimaryschoolforLily.Willthingsgorightforthethreefamilies?ModernFamilyhasnospies,aliensorvampires(吸血鬼);it’sjustaboutordinarypeople.Sowhathasmadeitsuchahit?AccordingtotheLosAngelesTimes,it’s“presentationofcontemporaryUSsociety”contributestoitssuccess.Theshowpresentswhatatypical“nuclearfamily”islikeintheUS:twoparents,abighouseandtwoorthreechildren.PhilandClairehavedifferentbutfunpersonalities.Whenthere’sfightbetweentheirkids,Philwantstobethe“cooldad”whiletraditionalmomClairelivesbythesaying“aneyeforaneye’.ShealwaysforcesPhiltopunishthetroublemaker.Theshowalsotouchesupondevelopmentsininterracial(种族间的)relationintheUSbyfocusingonHispaniccommunities.Thismakessense,as“by2040,Americawillnolongerbeamajority-whitecountry,withthefastestgrowthrateamongHispanics…Today,oneinsevenmarriagesareinterracial,”BBCpointedout.Inaddition,accordingtoBBC，40percentofAmericanssaytheyhaveagayfriendorrelative.ByincludingMitchellandCameron,ModernFamilyreflectsthechangingstatusofgaypeopleintheUS。But“therereallyisnomoreofageneralized(一般化的)Americanfamily”thanthegroupofcharactersonModernFamily,commentedTheHartmanGroup,aUSresearchfirm.“TheUSisameltingpot…sothefamilyhascometoreflectthatdiversity.”66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabutthecharactersinModernFamily?A.Jay,ClaireandMitchellmakeupatypicalAmericanfamily.B.MitchellandCameronareagaycoupleandtheyadoptedaboy.C.Jayandhiswifeareoftennotthoughtofasacouplebecausetheiragesaresofarapart.D.TherearealwaysfightsbetweenPhilandClairebecauseoftheirdifferentwaysofraisingkids.67.What’snewinModernFamily’sfifthseason?A.Philloseshisjob.B.Clairegoesbacktowork.C.Lilyisenteringkindergarten.D.Jay’sgrandsonMannystartshighschool.68.WhyisModernFamilysopopular?A.ItreflectscurrentUSsociety.B.ItincludestopicsoninterracialrelationsintheUS.C.ItreflectsthechangingstatusofgaypeopleintheUS.-10-D.Itshowswhatatypical“nuclearfamily”islikeintheUS.69.TheauthorthinksthesitcomModernFamilyis.A.unusualandlight-heartedB.runnyandinspiringC.creativebutcomplicatedD.seriousandgeneralized70.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.A.introduceapopularAmericansitcomandthereasonforitssuccessB.showracialtrendsinAmericansocietyC.drawpeople’sattentiontohowdiverseAmericaisD.analyzetheAmericanfamilycultureDAsfurcoatsandSwisswatchesfalloutofpopularityamongChina’scelebrities（精英）facingacorruptioncrackdown（反腐行动），anotherluxurysectorisquietlybooming.Thesecond-handluxurymarkethasseenajumpthisyear,accordingtoasurveyofstoresbyFortuneCharacterInstitute,FCI,aChineseluxurylifestylepublication.China’ssecond-handluxurystoresrangefromindependentboutiquesselling（精品店）,renting,orrepairingdesignerwarestochainslikeHongKong’sMilanStationorJapan’sBrandOff,bothofwhichhavestoresonthemainland.Onlineoperationshavesprunguptoo,suchasSecoo.com,whichhasaround600,000registeredusers.Second-handdesignersgoodscancostaslittleasathirdoftheiroriginalprice.OnSecco,aLouisVuittonbagsellsfor2,750yuanor$450（linkinChinese）,comparedtoaretailpriceof8,350RMB.Rareorlimited-editionitemscanevenfetchmoresecond-handthantheoriginalprice.Thenumberofsecond-handstoreshasgrowntoo,toalittleover800,fromjustover500lastyear.StoreshavebeensettingupinsmallercitieslikeChangsha,HangzhouandChengduaswellasinlarger,wealthierurbancenters,thepublicationsaid.WhileChina’sausterity(节俭，朴素)campaignandtheincreasingscrutiny(监督)ofofficials’behaviorbyChinesebloggersarelikelyhelping,second-handstoreshavebeenaroundforawhile,asawayforwealthyChinesetoselloffunwantedgoods.Pawnshopsbeganappearinginthecountryin1990sandcopycatstoresofMilanStation,thesecond-handluxurychainfromHongKong,werealloverthecountryby2022.Today,second-handstoresalwaysseeextrabusinessaftertheholidayswhenthemost“gifting”occurs.AnotherexplanationisthatasmoreChinesetravelabroad—especiallyinAsiawheresecond-handluxurystoreshavebeenpopularforyearsinJapanandSouthKorea--they’vebecomemoreacceptingoftheideaofwearingsomeoneelse’sexpensivehand-me-downs.71.WhatmakesfurcoatsandSwisswatchesfalloutofpopularityamongChina’scelebrities?A.Thecrisisofeconomy.B.Thecorruptioncrackdown.C.Thesecond-handluxurymarket.D.Theirpoorquality.72.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanreplace“sprungup”inParagraph2?A.Appearedquickly.B.Disappearedquickly.C.Pickedup.D.Lookedup.73.WhydidthewritertakeSecooforexample?-10-A.Tointroducetheonlineoperations.B.Todrawtheconsumers’attraction.C.Toexplainwhysecond-handstoresarepopular.D.Toexplainsecond-handdesignergoodshavelowerpricethantheoriginalones.74.AccordingtothepassagewhatisMilanStation?A.AstoreinHongKong.B.Atrainstation.C.Asecond-handluxurychainfromHongKong.D.Aplaceofinterest.75.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.China’scorruptioncrackdownhasachievedgreatachievements.B.China’scorruptioncrackdownishelpingfuelasecond-handluxurymarket.C.Second-handluxurymarketismakingrapidprogressinChina.D.Onlineoperationsarebecomingpopular.第II卷（共二节，满分35分）第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读表达（每小题2分,满分10分）（请注意问题后的词数要求）Peoplewithlowerintelligencearemorelikelytobeunhappythantheirbrightercolleagues,accordingtoUKresearchers.Theirstudyof6,870peopleshowedlowintelligencewasoftenlinkedwithlowerincomeandpoormentalhealth,whichcontributedtounhappiness,TheresearchersarecallingformorehelpandsupporttobetargetedatpeoplewithlowerIQs.TheirfindingswerepublishedinthejournalPsychologicalMedicine.TheresearchersanalyzeddatafromtheAdultPsychiatricMorbitySurveyinEngland.Oneofthequestionswas:“Takingallthingstogether,howwouldyousayyouwerethesedays—veryhappy,fairlyhappyornottoohappy?”Thehighestpartsayingtheywere“veryhappy”wasfoundinpeoplewithanIQbetween120and129—43%saidtheywereveryhappy.However,thehighestproportionsaying“nottoohappy”wasfoundinpeoplewithanIQbetween70and79.Thestudysaidlowerintelligencewaslinkedtolowerincome,worsehealthandneedinghelpwithdailylife,suchasshoppingorhousework—allofwhichcontributedtounhappiness.Dr.Hassiotissaid,“ThereissomeevidencethatlongtermstrategiesdirectedatyoungchildrenfrompoorbackgroundscanhaveapositiveimpactonIQ,well-beingandlifeopportunities.”“Suchinterventions(干涉)arelikelytobecostly,buttheinitialcostsmaybeoffset(抵消)byfuturebenefitssuchasareducedrelianceonstatebenefitsandbettermentalandphysicalhealth.”Headdedthatthestudywasparticularlyhelpfulasitidentifiedsomeofthefactors(因素)thatinfluencetheassociationbetweenIQandhappiness.ThestudyalsoemphasizedtheinterventionstopreventlowerIQleadingtogreaterunhappiness.76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)77.Whatkindofpeoplearelikelytosaytheyareveryhappy?(nomorethan9words)78.Costlyastheinterventionsare,whyisitworthwhiletodoso?(nomorethan10words)-10-79.WhatdidHassiotiswanttostressinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan6words)80.WhatcontributedtounhappinessinParagraph1?(nomorethan6words)第二节书面表达（满分25分）高考（CollegeEntranceExaminations）结束到大学开学有两个多月的假期。如何利用这段时间，不同的毕业生有不同的想法。请你以“IstheBestChoice”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的打算和理由。注意：1.请先将题目补充完整；2.词数120左右。2022届高三年级第二周英语周练80.Lowerincomeandpoormentalhealth.【参考范文】TravellingIstheBestChoiceAftertheCollegeEntranceExaminations,highschoolgraduateswillhavealongholidayofovertwomonthsbeforestartinguniversity.Asforhowtospendthetime,differentstudentsholddifferentopinions.Inmyview,travellingsurelyisthebestchoice.TOstartwith,itisexcitingtovisitdifferentplacesandenjoybeautifulscenerytypicaloftheregion.Besides,youcanmeetandmakefriendswithpeopleofdifferentcolorsandraces,withcontributestobroadeningourhorizons.Finally,travellingisalsooneofthebestmethodsoflearning..Youmayhavereadorheardaboutsomethingbutyoucannevergetanaccuratepictureuntilyouseeitforyourself.Insummary,thereisalwaysalotforyoutoexplorethroughtravelling.Sowhynotmakefulluseofthepreciousvacationtogetyoursoulandbodyontheway?-10-