河北省承德市第八中学2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

2022—2022高二年级下学期期末英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。1.Whatdothemanandthewomanmean?A.Theyenjoyedtheparty.B.Theirfriendsseemedratherold.C.Theymetsomefunnypeopleattheparty.2.Whereistheconversationmostlikelytotakeplace?A.Atsomeone’shouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.3.Whydidn’tAlicegotobeduntillateatnight?A.Shewasdoingherhousework.B.Shewasworkinghardatherlessons.C.ShewaswatchingTV.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwillmakethecopies.B.Themachinehasjustbeenrepaired.C.Theclerkdoesn’tliketobetroubled.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Moveintoanewhouse.B.Helpthewoman.C.Tidytheroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Totheclassroom.7.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?A.Writepapers.B.Seeafilm.C.Dosomereading.8.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation?A.Shehasthreeclasses.B.Shehastotakeexams.C.Shehastodoherschoolwork.听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。9.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaflatbuilding.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Inthewoman’shouse.10.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Atwobedroomflat.B.Athreebedroomflat.C.Agroundfloorflat.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?A.Itistoosmalltolivein.B.Itistooexpensivetobuy.C.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.听第8段材料,回答第12~14小题。12.Whereisthewomangoing?A.TheRedBirdZoo.B.TheRedBirdShow.C.TheRedBirdHotel.13.Whereisthestop?A.Acrossthestreetinfrontofthepostoffice.B.Acrosstheblockinfrontofthepostoffice.11\nC.Alongthestreetinfrontoftheadvertisement.14.Howwillthewomanknowwheretogetoff?A.Shewillfinditinamap.B.Shewillaskthedrivertoremindher.C.Shewillseethesigntodecide.听第9段材料,回答第15~17小题。15.Whatkindofbookdidthemanfind?A.History.B.Poem.C.Travel.16.Whatdidthewomanfindinherbook?A.Aphotograph.B.Anote.C.Anoldenvelope.17.WhydidthewomanmentionShakespeare?A.Hegavegiftstomillionsofpeople.B.Hewasaverywealthymanofhistime.C.Hisnoteisworthalotofmoney.听第10段材料,回答第18~20小题。18.WhatdoesanAmericanstudentliketodoinclass?A.Puzzletheteacher.B.Maketrouble.C.Playanactivepart.19.WhatdoweknowabouttheteachersinAmerica?A.Theyactasresearchers.B.Theyareverycareless.C.Theyalwaysgivefinalconclusions.20.HowistherelationshipbetweenthestudentandtheteacherinAmerica?A.Cold.B.Close.C.Loose.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhen11\nwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.21.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeD.weneedtobealone22.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?A.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.B.Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.D.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.24.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC25.Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplaceBTherearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseekingworkers.11\nAnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?”byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer(职业)sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsacompanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.27.ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities28.“WhatColorisYourParachute?”isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.A.workontheairplaneB.buyaparachuteC.publishabookD.findasuitablejob29.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshops11\nB.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSAC.SusanW.Miller’scompanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareersD.CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents30.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.CHowcanyoubuildmoreword-of-mouthadvertising(口碑广告)?Inotherwords,whywouldyourcustomerswanttotalktotheirfriendsabouttheirexperienceofdoingbusinesswithyou?Whenyouperformyourserviceordeliveryourproductcompetently(出色地),youarejustdoingwhatthecustomerexpects.(Ifyoudon’tmeetthecustomers’expectations,theymaytelltheirfriendswhatyoudon’twantthemtohear!)Inordertoincreasethenumberofthecustomerswhowanttosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriends,youmustmakeyourser-viceimpressive,goingbeyondwhatisexpected.RecentlymydaughterDawnandIhadlunchwithmyteammembersattheCampbellHouse.Thefoodandserviceweretrulyexcellent.Mydaughteraskedforherleftovers(剩菜)tobepacked.Theywerereturnedtoherinaluminumfoil(铝箔)shapedlikeaswan(天鹅).Guesswhatshetalkedaboutwhenshegothome?HowmuchmoredoyouthinkitcosttheCampbellHousetoproducethat“Wow!”experience?Answer—notacent!Disneylandshouldbeaninspirationtousallinprovidinga“Wow!”experience.Whatdopeopletalktotheirfriendsaboutwhentheycomehome?“Youshouldhaveseenhowcleanthatparkwas!Withallofthepeoplethere,it’sunbelievable!There’snotevenagumwrapperontheground!”WaltDisneyunderstoodthatcleanlinessismarketing.31.Accordingtothepassage,customerswouldliketosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriendsif______.A.whattheyneedisprovidedontimeB.thepriceoftheserviceislowenough11\nC.theserviceisbetterthantheyexpectedD.theafter-saleserviceisgoodenough32.HowdidDawnfeelthemomentshesawherpackedleftovers?A.Disappointedandangry.B.Excitedandcrazy.C.Worriedandunhappy.D.Surprisedandpleased.33.Bysaying“Answer—notacent!”theauthorseemstobelievethat______.A.itisalwayspossibletosatisfyallofthecustomersB.sometimesitiseasytoprovideagoodexperienceC.mostcustomersareeasytodobusinesswithD.theserviceshouldbeascheapaspossible34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatimpressesDisneyland’svisitorsmostisthat______.A.itismuchcleanerthantheycanimagineB.itismorecrowdedthanotherthemeparksC.itofferssomanyexcitingadventuresD.therearesomanyinterestingthingstosee35.Forwhomisthepassagemostlikelywritten?A.Tourists.B.Journalists.C.Businessmen.D.Customers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.11\n●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.● Writeyournotesinyourownwords.● 39● Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso41onhercareerroad.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa42,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe43monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)44madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So45shewantedtogobackto46aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin47andcouldrealizeherdream,48shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—49tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.11\nAftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she50askherdadaboutherperformance.“You51havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget52.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric53bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit54everyonetotearsandthis55pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe56question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwas57movinganeventthatafilmproducer58tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad59todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”60isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.41.A.leftaloneB.cutoffC.keptoutD.putout42.A.topB.heightC.pointD.stop43.A.unforgettableB.painfulC.busyD.free44.A.flowerB.legC.giftD.box45.A.strangelyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.strongly46.A.homeB.schoolC.dancingD.walking47.A.thedoctorB.thestageC.herselfD.herdad48.A.howeverB.evenC.sinceD.therefore49.A.startingB.rememberingC.wantingD.learning50.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might51.A.yetB.everC.alsoD.still52.A.inreturnB.inturnC.insurpriseD.inanger53.A.changeB.movementC.comebackD.promise54.A.madeB.movedC.letD.forced55.A.storyB.performanceC.decisionD.accident56.A.usualB.newC.normalD.interesting57.A.suchB.thisC.veryD.so58.A.allowedB.pretendedC.refusedD.decided59.A.triedB.managedC.thoughtD.imagined11\n60.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Justlikeother_61___,Englishchangesanddevelopswhenculturesmeetand___62__witheachother.Atfirst,theEnglish63(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent___64___today’sEnglish.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.__65___graduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame_66___likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers___67___(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa____68___(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninboth____69___.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettledandnowEnglishisalsospoken_70____aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.2022—2022高二年级下学期期末英语试题年级班级考号姓名………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………英语答题卡说明：1—60题的答案涂在机读卡上，其余的答案写在本卡上。第三部分英语知识运用第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61626364656667686970第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijing11\nlastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫Jessie，你的加拿大笔友James想了解一下你将要参加的2022年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关信息，请你根据下面的海报给他写一封信，谈谈有关情况和活动意义，并邀请他参加你们的活动。回信的日期：2022-7-15Welcometooursummercamp2022营址：大连活动时间：2022年7月底，共4天参加人员：来自全国各地的英语爱好者中国，美国，英国和澳大利亚的英语老师活动内容：举行英语演讲比赛观看学生表演；游览大连风景名胜；交流学习英语的经验；注意：1．书信必须包括以上提供的内容要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；2．词数：100字左右；________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022—2022高二年级下学期期末英语试题答案第一部分听力1-5ABCBC6-10ABBCC11-15BCABC16-20ACCAB第二部分阅读理解21-25CACDB26-30ABDCC31-35CDBAC36.G37.E38.F39.A40.D第三部分完形填空41-45BDBBD46-50CCDDB51-55DACBB56-60ADDBA语法填空61languages62communicate63spoken64from65Then66less67enriched68wider69countries70as第四部分短文改错1.visit-visited,2,but-so/and,3去掉to,4.comfortably-comfortable,5.were-was,6.for-with,7.taking-taken,8.dish-dishes,9.such后加a,10,me-mine写作DearJames,Nicetohearfromyouagain!Asyouknow,thissummervacation,attheendofjuly,2022,weEnglish-loversfromalloverthecountrywillgotoafour-dayEnglishSummerCampinDalian.SomeEnglishteachersfromChina,theUSA,EnglandandAustraliawilljoinus.Inthecamp,wewillhaveanEnglishspeakingcompetition,watchsomewonderfulperformancesgivenbythestudentsandvisitsomeplacesofinterestinDalian.Besides,wewillexchangeourEnglishlearningexperienceandtalkaboutourcolorfulschoollifeinEnglish.IthinkthissummercampwillgreatlyimprovemyspokenEnglishandIwillmakesomenewfriendsthere.11