河北省承德市第八中学2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

承德八中2022---2022学年第一学期高一期末英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthebusleave?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.C.At7:30.2.Whichdressdoesthewomanlike?A.Theyellowone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thepinkonewithwhitebuttons.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Loseweight.B.Gotoamovie.C.Havesomeicecream.4.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanthinkisharder?A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Chinese.5.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Amuseum.B.Abank.C.Asupermarket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbours.C.Passengerandtaxidriver.7.Whenistheimportantmeeting?A.Atabout1:00p.m..B.Atabout2:00p.m..C.Atabout3:00p.m..听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthetwopeople’stripfor?A.Visitingfriends.B.Work.C.Enjoyingthemselves.9.Whydidtheynottakeaplane?A.Therewerenoplanetickets.B.Theywerelatefortheirplaneandmissedit.14\nC.Theirbossdidn’twantthemtotakeaplane.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrain?A.Itistheworst.B.Itistiringandboring.C.Itisbetterthananything.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?A.Ataparty.B.Atawedding.C.Ataconcert.12.WhydidTonynotcome?A.Hedidn’tfeelwell.B.Hewasbusywithameeting.C.Hedoesn’tlikethemanatall.13.WhoisMr.Wang?A.Tony’sfriend.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sfriend.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14.Howdoesthemanwanttopayhisbill?A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.15.Whatis16dollars?A.Aroastduck.B.Aplateofpork.C.Abowlofbeef.16.Howmanybottlesofbeerhasthemanordered?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Howmuchistheservicecharge?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.4dollars.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhosetupthecharityClassroomsforKenya?A.TwoteachersinKenya.B.Somestudentsinthespeaker’sschool.C.Twoteachersinthespeaker’sschool.19.Whatdoweknowaboutoneofthemostrecentactivities?A.Itwasasix-milewalk.B.Thejourneybeganearlyinthemorning.C.Itraisedabout2,000dollars.20.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthespeaker’sjourney?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwascloudy.14\n第二部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AIwokeuplateandhadbreakfastinahurry.Ihadneverbeenlateanddidn’twantmybosstobeunsatisfied.However,itseemedthatdaywasn’taluckyoneformefromtheverysecondIleftmyflat.ThemomentIwantedtorushdownstairsoneofmystilettoheels(细高跟)broke.Ihadtoreturntochangemyredshoes.IalsohadtochangemypurseandotherlittlethingsthatIhadtriedtomatchwiththeshoes.IwassureIwouldbelateforwork.    OnmywaytoworkIhadtowaitforoverhalfanhourbecauseofanaccident.Ihadnochoicebuttowait.Iphonedmybossandhetoldmethatitwasnoproblem,butheneededmeforthemeetingwiththeJapaneseclients(客户)thatmorning.    Finally,Iarrivedattheofficeonehourlater.Ihadtokeepcalmandbefreshforthemeetingtomaketheclientssurethatourplanwasthebestfortheirfuturecommercial(商业的)project.However,IlefttheplanIhadmadethenightbeforeathomeandwasgoingtopresent(介绍)ittotheclients.IwasabouttogetangrywhenIrealizedthatIhadadraft(草稿)ofitinmyoffice.    Atlast,thepresentationcametoanendanditturnedouttobeasuccess.ButIhavetosaythatIhadaterribleday,fullofincidents(事件).21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofthewriterbeinglateforherwork?A.Shegotuplateinthemorning.B.Shechangedherpurseandotherlittlethings.C.Oneofhershoeheelsbroke.    D.Shehadatrafficaccidentonthewaytowork.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatcouldwelearnaboutthewriter?A.Herbosswasveryangrywithher.B.Sheoftenarrivedatherofficeontime.C.Sheleftherplanonthebus.D.Shewasnervousatthemeeting.23.Whatdidtheclientsthinkofthewriter’spresentation(介绍)?    A.Dull.B.Justso-so.    C.Excellent.D.Terrible.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Shepresentedtheplantotheclients.14\nb.Oneofherstilettoheelsbroke.c.Shearrivedattheoffice.d.Shephonedherboss.e.Shetriedtomatchherpursewithherredshoes.A.beacdB.ebdca   C.dceabD.Edcba25.Whicholdsayingcouldbeusedtodescribethewriter’sincidents?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Onetroublenevercomesalone.BTourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefares(费用)fortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.Tourismcausesmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.26.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney27.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecause______________.A.peoplehavebecomeinterestedintravelingB.travelingtodayiseasiertheinthepastC.peoplenowhavesparemoneyfortravelD.greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheworld28.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?14\nA.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanypartsintheworld.D.Tourismcausesonlysomechangesinclothing.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheChangeofTourismB.TourismC.TheImportanceofTourismD.TheCauseofTourismChangeCTheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking,"IhateallthepianosinthistownandIhatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycannotevenunderstandrhythm(韵律).""Nobodywantstopaymusiciansanything.I’msickofallthepeoplewhowantyoutoplaywithoutpayingyou.”Oneyoungermusiciansaid,"Thereareacoupleofclubswhowantmetoplayforafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsoplanningtojoininseveralsummerfestivalsthisyear."IreallylikedwhattheyoungermusiciansaidsoImadefriendswithhim.Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative(消极的),they’reallrubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhoarealwayscomplaining(抱怨)orblaming(责备)others,itispossiblethatyouwillstartdoingthesameaswell.Ifyouspendlotsoftimewithpeoplewhodon’tsupportyourdreams,itistimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall"friends".Thereisaneasyexerciseyoucantry.Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftenstaywith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.Thechoiceisalwaysyourstomake.Ofcourse,thisexerciseisentirelydifferentfrommakingfriendsonly14\nforthegoodofoneself.Wereallyshouldtrytohelpandspendtimewiththosewhoareworkingtowardsagoalordream.31.Themusicians’conversationatthebeginningistoshowthat______.A.musicians’livingconditionsarenotgoodB.peopleinthattownhavepoortasteinmusicC.differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudesD.youngpeoplearemorelikelytosucceed32.Theunderlinedpart"they’rerubbingoffonyou"inParagraph2means______.A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llhaveaninfluenceonyouC.they’llkeepyoufrommovingonD.they’llhelpyourealizeyourdreams33.Whydidtheauthorwanttomakefriendswiththeyoungermusician?A.Heismoreactivethantheothers.B.Hecanearnmorethantheothers.C.Hehasmorethingstodothantheothers.D.Hisattitudeismorepositivethantheothers.34.BydoingtheexercisementionedinParagraph3,youcan______.A.maketherightkindoffriendsB.improveyourabilitytomakefriendsC.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriendsD.makesomenewfriendswiththesameinterestsasyou35.WecangetthefollowinginformationfromthepassageEXCEPT______.A.theyoungermusicianisapositivepersonandwouldbeagoodfriendB.onewillstartcomplainingifonespendstoomuchtimewithnegativepeopleC.theexercisecanhelpyoukeepclosetoreallyhelpfulfriendsD.oneshouldavoidmakingfriendswithpeoplewhohavelotsofdifficulties第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnneFrankwasborninGermanyin1929.AsherfamilywasJewish,herfatherfoundthatitwashardforthemtocontinuetoliveinGermanywhentheNazis,who__36__theJewsverymuch,cameintopowerin1933.Sothey__37__toAmsterdam,NetherlandswhenAnnewasonly14\nfouryearsold.InMay,1940,theGermansoccupied（占领）NetherlandsandtheJewstherewere__38__toworkincertainplaces.OnJune12,1942,AnneFrank’sparentsgaveherasmallred-and-white-plaid(格子图案)diary__39__herthirteenthbirthdaypresentandonJuly6,1942,herfamilyhadtogointohiding.Thoughtheycouldtakeveryfewthingswiththem,Annebroughther__40__tohernewhome,whichshecalled“SecretAnnex.”FortwoyearswhenAnnelivedintheAnnex(附属建筑物),she__41__downherthoughtsandfeelingsinherdiary.__42__puttingdownseriesoffacts__43__mostpeopledo,shewroteaboutherlifewiththesevenotherpeopleinhiding,aswellasthewargoingonaroundherandherhopesforthefuture.She__44__herdiaryasherbestfriendandtalkedtoitaboutwhatevershewantedto.But__45__,onAugust4,1944,theNazisraided（轰炸）theSecretAnnexandAnnewasarrested（逮捕）andsenttoaconcentrationcamp（集中营）,__46__shediedinMarch,1945.Throughthickandthin,Anne’sfather__47__herdairypublishedinJune,1947byContactPublishers,aDutchfirm.TodayAnne’sDairyisavailableinfifty-fivelanguagesandover24millioncopieshavebeensold.ThispageofdiarywaswrittenonThursday15,June,1944,inwhichshewroteaboutherstronglovefor__48__,whichshehadhardlybeenabletoseefacetofacesinceshebeganto__49__fromtheNazis.Afraidofbeingcaught,she__50__gooutdoorsandhadtostayindoorsmostofthetime.OnthenightofJune15,shestayedawake__51__untilhalfpastelevenjustinordertotakeagoodlookatthemoonforoncebyherself.Sherememberedanothertimefivemonthsagowhenthedarkrainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds__52__herentirelyintheir__53__.Shewassocrazyabouteverythingto__54__withnaturethatshewouldliketo__55__anythingforherfreedom,but......36.A.lovedB.hatedC.disagreedD.against37.A.hadB.cameC.movedD.settled38.A.forcedB.allowedC.promisedD.had39.A.forB.onC.asD.like40.A.dogB.toyC.catD.diary41.A.putB.keptC.wentD.turned42.A.InplaceofB.BecauseofC.IncaseofD.Insteadof14\n43.A.whileB.asC.soD.if44.A.regardedB.thoughtC.hadD.knew45.A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.unfortunatelyD.excitedly46.A.whichB.thereC.whereD.what47.A.gaveB.tookC.broughtD.got48.A.natureB.warC.moonD.wind49.A.keepawayB.hideawayC.staybehindD.holdback50.A.didn’tdareB.mustnotC.wasafraidD.shouldnot51.A.forpurposeB.withpurposeC.onpurposeD.inpurpose52.A.keptB.heldC.madeD.left53.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength54.A.joinB.connectC.concernD.do55.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout第Ⅱ卷第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）单词拼写56.Ihavetobelievethatencouragementisso_____________(强有力的)thatitcanchangeaperson.14\n57.I’mg___________(感激的)tomyteachers’help.58.I’veknownLucyforyears.__________(实际上)，wehavebeengoodfriendssinceourchildhood.59.Thepeople___________(受伤)intheaccidentweresenttohospitalwithoutdelay.60.Everyyear,manynatural___________(灾难)happenallovertheworld.61.Lucy!I’msorryIdidn’tr___________you.You’vehadyourhaircut.62.Fatheristhankfultomeforp____________himtogiveupsmoking.63.Somepeopleholdawronga___________towardsthedisabled.64.Sherefusedtogivethetaxif________becauseofthedelay.65.Heb________intotearsatthenewsthatbothofhisparentsdiedintheYushuearthquake.66.ThefifteenpersonsontheGreatWallwerestruckby________________(闪电).67.Theinstrumentwasdamagedbyrough_____________(使用).68.ShespeaksEnglishwithanAmerican_____________(口音).69.Sheisalways____________(有礼貌的)toeveryone..70.Theoldman’s___________language(母语)isChinese.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSir,I’mgladtointroducemyfriendLiMingtoyou.HewasbornonJuly15,in1974inBeijing.71._________________HegraduatedfromXisiPrimarySchoolin1986.72._________________Whenhewasinmiddleschool,hedidgoodinmaths,73._________________14\nphysicsandchemistryandfondofart.Aftergraduating74._________________fromtheNo.4HighSchool,heenteredintoBeijing75._________________Universitystudyphysics.Afterfouryearsofhard76._________________workthere,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfarther77._________________study.Becauseofhisexcellentwork,hegetadoctor’s78._________________degreeinphysicsthisyear.Heisnowingoodhealthbutwouldliketomakecontributionstoourcountry.79._________________Ishouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourearlyreply.80._________________第二节书面表达（25分）假设你班将举行一场以“WhyshouldwelearnEnglish?”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下几个方面的内容，写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。内容应包括：1.考取理想大学，实现人生价值；2.增强竞争力，找到满意工作；3.了解外国文化，学习先进技术；4.丰富生活(听英文歌曲、看英文电影、交朋友等)。注意：开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：理想的ideal；有竞争力的competitive;先进技术advancedtechnology；个人价值personalvalueDearfriends,ItisknowntoallthatEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.TherearemanyadvantagesforustolearnEnglish.14\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inbrief,learningEnglishisnecessaryandweshouldlearnEnglish.That’sall.Thankyou.承德八中2022---2022学年第一学期高一期末英语答题纸14\n单词拼写（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）56._____________57._____________58._____________59._____________60._____________61._____________62._____________63._____________64._____________65._____________66._____________67._____________68._____________69._____________70._____________第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)DearSir,I’mgladtointroducemyfriendLiMingtoyou.HewasbornonJuly15,in1974inBeijing.71._________________HegraduatedfromXisiPrimarySchoolin1986.72._________________Whenhewasinmiddleschool,hedidgoodinmaths,73._________________physicsandchemistryandfondofart.Aftergraduating74._________________fromtheNo.4HighSchool,heenteredintoBeijing75._________________Universitystudyphysics.Afterfouryearsofhard76._________________workthere,hewenttotheUnitedStatesforfarther77._________________study.Becauseofhisexcellentwork,hegetadoctor’s78._________________degreeinphysicsthisyear.Heisnowingoodhealthbutwouldliketomakecontributionstoourcountry.79._________________Ishouldbemostgratefulifyouwouldconsidermyrecommendation.Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourearlyreply.80._________________第二节书面表达（25分）Dearfriends,ItisknowntoallthatEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.TherearemanyadvantagesforustolearnEnglish.________________________________________________________________________________________14\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inbrief,learningEnglishisnecessaryandweshouldlearnEnglish.That’sall.Thankyou.英语答案1-5CBCAB6-10CBBAA11-15ABBCA16-20AACBB阅读21-25DBCBD26-30DCACA31-35CBDAD完型36-55BCACDADBACCDABACBADB单词拼写：56.powerful57.grateful58.Actually59.injured60.disasters61.recognize62.persuading63.attitude64.fare65.burst66.lightning67.usage68.accent69.polite70.native改错：71.去掉第一个in72.√73.good---well74.fond前加was75.omitinto76.study前加to77.farther---further78.get---got79.but---and80.receive---receiving写作Dearfriends,ItisknowntoallthatEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.TherearemanyadvantagesforustolearnEnglish.Firstly,itwillnotonlyhelpustoenteranidealuniversityandthenrealizeourpersonalvalue,butalsomakeusbecomemorecompetitive.AgoodcommandofEnglishwillhelpusfindagoodjobmoreeasily.Secondly,withthehelpofEnglishwecangetabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesandlearnadvancedtechnologyfromothercountries.Thirdly,wecanrelaxourselvesandgivecolortolifebylisteningtoEnglishsongs14\nandwatchingEnglishmovies.Meanwhile,wecanmakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Inbrief,learningEnglishisnecessaryandweshouldlearnEnglish.That’sall.Thankyou.14