河北省承德市第八中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

2022—2022高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:30.B.10:10.C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hequiteagreedwiththewoman.B.Heenjoyedthelecturethewholetime.C.Thelecturewasmorethanonehourlong.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthefoodstore.B.Atthestation.C.Atthetable.4.Whatwouldthewomanliketodo?A.Gotoamovie.B.StayathomeandwatchTV.C.TrythenewChineserestaurant.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inthestreet.C.Inapublichouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。6.Whatisthewomanmostlikelytobe?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Acollegestudent.C.Aschoolteacher.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheflat?A.It’sinanoisyarea.B.It’sinaquietplace.C.It’snexttotheschool.听第7段材料，回答第8~10小题。8.Whatisthewoman?A.Aplayer.B.Atourist.C.Aninterviewer.9.Howmanybikesdidthemanbuy?A.5.B.15.C.20.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’ttakehisagelyingdown.B.Helivesalonebutneverfeelslonely.C.Healwaysgivesnothoughttodeath.听第8段材料，回答第11~14小题。11\n11.Whatkindofticketdidthemanwanttobuy?A.One-waytickettoEdinburghforchildren.B.Two-waytickettoLiverpoolforstudents.C.Two-waytickettoEdinburghforstudents.12.Howmuchdidthemanpayforhistickets?A.￡158.B.￡52.65.C.￡105.30.13.Whendidthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?A.At11:50.B.At12:00.C.At12:10.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothedialogue?A.ThetickettoLiverpoolissoldathalfpricetochildren.B.Youcansave￡26.35forastudenttickettoEdinburgh.C.Aone-waytickettoEdinburghwillcostyou￡79.听第9段材料，回答第15~17小题。15.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Aworker.C.Ateacher.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutWashington’sBirthday?A.Maybetherewasanationalholidaynearthatday.B.Itwasfinethatdayandnobodywantedtostayin.C.Itisperhapsanationalholiday.17.HowdidMarygotothemountainonWashington’sBirthday?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题18.Whydoesthewriterwanttomoveaway?A.Theareashelivesinistoocrowdedandnoisy.B.Herneighborsaretoonoisyatnight.C.Herhouseisnotbigandnewenough.19.Howlonghasshebeenlookingforanewflat?A.Forsevenyears.B.Formorethanayear.C.Forseveralmonths.20.Whatdoesshethinkofthelastflattheagentrecommendstoher?A.Itispeacefulandquiet,justrightforher.B.Sheisnotpleasedwithitatall.C.Itisstilltoonoisywithabusyroadononeside.第二部分阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分）11\n第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheHawaiianIslandsaresituatedabouttwothousandmilesawayfromNorthAmerica,rightinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.Despite(尽管)thedistancetheislandsactuallymakeupthefiftiethstateoftheUnitedStates.Theislandswereallformedbyvolcaniceruptionandonthelargestoftheislands,Hawaii,ortheBigIsland,therearestilltwoactivevolcanoes,theMaunaLoaandtheKilauea,whichstillerupteveryfewyears.OntheHawaiianislandsthenativeshaveaparticularlystrangewayofindicatingdirections.Theydon’tusethenorth,south,eastandwestsystemcommontotherestoftheworld.Theyusethemaukaandmakaisystem.Maukameans“mountain”.ThemountainsinHawaiiarealwaysatthecenteroftheislands,asthesearevolcanicislands.Makaimeans“thesea”.Theislandsaresmallandthesystemissimple.Whereveryouwanttovisit,itcanalwaysbedescribedintermsofwhereitliesinrelationtothemountainsandthesea.AtypicalconversationbetweenanativeHawaiianandatouristmightgoasfollow.TOURIST:Excuseme!CouldyoutellmewheretheSheratonHotelis?HAWAIIAN:Well…Letmesee!Fromhereit’stwoblocksmauka,andthenoneblockmakai.Youcan’tmissit!21.Thispassagewouldbemostlikelytoappearinwhichofthefollowing?A.Anovel.B.Acollectionofstories.C.Awomen’smagazine.D.Areferencebook.22.Choosethemostsuitabletitleforthearticle.A.TheBigIsland.B.Volcanoes.C.GivingDirectionsinHawaiiD.TheHawaiianIslands.23.WhichofthefollowingitemsdoesthepassageNOTdiscuss?A.Hawaii’slocation.B.HowtogivedirectionsinHawaii.C.Volcanoes.D.Theclimate.24.InHawaiithemountainsareinthecenteroftheislandsbecause.A.oftheweatherB.theislandswerecreatedbyvolcaniceruptionsC.ofthegeologicalconditionsD.oftheislands’locationinthePacific11\n25.TofindyourwayinHawaii,youmust.A.refertogeographicaldirectionsB.refertowell-knownestablishmentsC.refertotheearthandtheseaD.refertothelocationofthemountainsandtheseaBPeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnJarvisfromGrafton,WestVirginia,hadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.In1909,Mrs.DoddfromSpokane,Washington,thoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.Shewantedtohonorherownfather,WilliamSmart.Afterhermotherdied,hehadtheresponsibilityofraisingafamilyoffivesonsandadaughter.In1910,thefirstFather’sDaywasobservedinSpokane.SenatorMargaretChaseSmithhelpedtoestablishedFather’sDayasanationalcommemorativeday,in1972.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead．Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.26．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutthesecondSundayinMayisnottrue? A．Itisadaytoshowlovetomothers B．Itisadaytowearcarnations C．Itisadayforpeopletovisitthecemetery D．Itisadayformanypeopletoattendreligiousservices27．Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents. a.ThefirstFather’sDaywasobserved11\n b.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservance c.Father’sDaybecameadayfornationalobservance. d.TheideaofhonoringfatherswasboughtupA．abcd B．dabc          C．bacd   D．dacb28．WhoplaysthemostimportantroleinFather’sDaybecominganationalcommemorativeday? A．Mrs.Do                     B．MargaretChaseSmith    C．AnnJarvis                D．WoodrowWilson29．Fromthepassage,weknowintheU.S________________. A．oneshouldweararedcarnationifone’smotherpassaway B．onMother’sDay,familiesoftengoouttohavebarbecues C．onFather’sDay,peopleoftenstayathometocelebratethespecialday. D．Thepurposetohavethesetwospecialdaysistoshowlovetoparents30．Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto__________ A．callonpeopletoloveandrespecttheirparents. B．introduceMother’sDayandFather’sDay. C．tellthedifferencebetweenMother’sDayandFather’sDay D．showhowimportantfathersandmothersareCManyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortcomingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed(有缺陷)?　　Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,orbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.　　Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.Infact,someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse.Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.11\n　　Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife.Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds.Youmaydriveashabbycar,butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,andthepackageitcomesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends,keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferior(自卑)becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.　　Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbelieveit'sthereasonyoudonothavefriendsandcannotmakeany.　31.Accordingtotheauthor___________playsanimportantroleinmakingfriends.　　A.admittingyourshortcomingsB.selfcriticismC.modestyD.confidence　32.Ifyouarenotlikedbyaperson,_________.　　A.youshouldfindthereasoninyourself　　B.you’dbettertalkwiththepersonfacetoface　　C.youmaynotbetheonetobeblamed　　D.youandthatpersonmisunderstandeachother　33.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat____________.　　A.yourgoodqualitiesmayturnouttobeyourflaws　　B.yourweaknessmayalsobeyourstrengthsinsomeway　　C.yournegativequalitiescauseapersontorejectyou　　D.you’llhavefewfriendsifyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities　34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor?　　A.Itisimportanttoloseweight.　　B.Itiseasierforawealthypersontomakefriends.　　C.Innerqualitiesaremoreimportantthanphysicalappearance.　　D.Ifyouarenotbeautifulenough,trytoimproveyourphysicalbeauty.　35.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorismostlikelytosuggestifhecontinuestowrite?　　A.Howtofindyourgoodqualities.　　B.Howtomakefriends.11\n　　C.Howtomakeselfcriticism.　　D.Howtoloseweight.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenmymomcamehomefromthehospitalwithtwins,Iwasexcitedattheverybeginning.Icouldn’t36toplaywiththemandbethebestbigsisterever.Everyonewascomingovertoourhousetoholdthebabiesand37presentstothebabiesandtalknonstophow38thebabieswere.Thenthey’dpullouttheircameras,andjust39Iwasabouttosay“cheese”,they’drunovertomyperfectlyperfectlittlebrothersandtake40ofthem.AtthattimeIwasthinking,“Whycan’tIbelittleagainsoIcanbetheonegettingallthe41?”WhenmyauntCamillegot42,mymomspentforeverfindingtheperfectclothesforthem.Onthedayofthe43,mytwinbrothershadthecutestandprettiestclothes.Andthentherewasme,justsittingandwatchinginmy44dress.Aftertheceremony,allI45washowsweetandlovelythetwinswere.Idefinitely46thattheywerewonderful,butIcouldn’thelpfeeling47andinvisible(看不见的).Therewasabig48afterthewedding.AuntCamilleandhernicenew49hadthefirstdance,andtheneveryonestarted50likecrazyincludingme.I51myuncomfortabledressshoes,andIdancedanddancedanddanced!It52oneofthemostfuntimesI’vehadinmyentirelife.Thevery53partwaswhenmyauntandItookmytwinbrothersbythehandsand54themsomedancemoves.Teachingthemwassuchacoolthing.I55thenwhatahugewasteoftimefeelingjealousiswhenyoucankickoffyourshoesandenjoylife!36.A.goB.waitC.standD.help37.A.makeB.createC.giveD.show38.A.lovableB.smartC.activeD.strong39.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.as40.A.careB.photosC.advantageD.measures41.A.supportB.attentionC.impressionsD.opportunities42.A.marriedB.praisedC.electedD.promoted11\n43.A.performanceB.celebrationC.weddingD.concert44.A.uglyB.attractiveC.newD.regular45.A.thoughtB.heardC.rememberedD.reminded46.A.agreedB.ignoredC.forgotD.expected47.A.satisfiedB.foolishC.unimportantD.excited48.A.cakeB.partyC.surpriseD.gift49.A.friendB.husbandC.babyD.partner50.A.singingB.drinkingC.dancingD.chatting51.A.tookoffB.tookoverC.tookupD.tookin52.A.encouragedB.becameC.wastedD.appeared53.A.nervousB.curiousC.bestD.quietest54.A.taughtB.passedC.lentD.warned55.A.imaginedB.calculatedC.announcedD.realized第四部分（共三节，满分50分）第一节：根据上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空，使短文连贯通顺。Polarbearsaresufferingina56(warm)world.　　Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.57muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared58forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat59(threat)theonlyhometheyknow.　　Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years601978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir61(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,62scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“63it,theycan’texist.”　　Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.64inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,65thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.11\n姓名：班级：考号：密封线内不要答题2022—2022高二上学期期末考试英语答题卡说明：1—55题的答案涂在机读卡上，其余的答案写在本卡上。第四部分（共三节，满分50分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56575859606162636465评卷人：第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myhometownisasmallvillage.Smallasitis,butit’sverybeautiful.　Thereareanumberofhillaroundmyhometownandtheyareverybeautiful.Inspring,weflykitesaremadebythemselvesonthetopofthehills.Thekitesflyveryhighly.Insummer,thetreesandgrassaregreenandtheflowersarebrightonthehills.Beside,thewildapplesarenicetoeating.Inautumn,cornsatthefootofthehillswereripe.Inwinter,whenitsnows,somethingiscoveredwithsnow.Weplaywithsnowandmakesnowmen.Inmyhometowntherearebluesky,freshair,sweetwaterandkindpeople.Ilovemyhometown!评卷人：第三节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出：1.游客多，交通堵塞2.郊区环境好。反对迁出：1.建于1906年，中外闻名2.搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1.词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：郊区—suburbJune3,2022DearEditor,Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.11\nYourstruly,LiHua11\n第一部分（1-20每题1.5分，满分30分。）1~5.BACBA6~10.BBCCA11~15.CCABA16~20.CABCB第二部分（21-35每题2分）21—25DDDBD26—30CBBDB31—35DCBCA（36-55每题2分）36-40BCADB41-45BACDB46-50ACBBC51-55ABCAD第三部分（满分50分）第一节（每题1.5分，满分15分）56.warmer57.For/During58.them59.threatens60.since61.survial62.a63.Without64.But65.when第二节（每题1分，满分10分）66....butit’svery...去掉but67....anumberofhill...hill→hills68....kitesaremade...kites后加that/which或去掉are69....bythemselves...themselves→ourselves70....flyveryhighly.highly→high71.Beside,thewildapples...Beside→Besides72....nicetoeating.eating→eat73....hillswereripe.were→are4....somethingiscovered...something→everything75....therearebluesky...are→is第三节（满分25分）June3,2022DearEditor,Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell–knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smovemoreore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua本题总分为30分，按4个档次给分。各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档（好）（19-24分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。第三档（适当）：（13-18）基本完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。第二档（较差）：（7—12分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第一档（差）：（1-6分）未完成试题规定的任务。-明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。11