甘肃省民乐县一中高一英语上学期期中试题

民乐一中2022—2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分：单项选择：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.Shespentthewholeafternoon_____thewindowsandthedoor.A.washB.washingC.towashD.washes2.Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe_________tohospitalatonce.A.wassentB.besentC.willbesentD.hadbeensent3.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.that4.Theopen-airpartyhasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.insteadofB.becauseC.BecauseofD.instead5.Thedictionary_____issoldoutinthebookshop．A.whichyouneedB.whatyouneedC.whichyouneeditD.thatyouneedit6.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Iwouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；forB．in；toC．in；withD．with；to7.Thehouse______windowfacessouthisforthedoctor.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhich8.Itwasinthemeetingroom______Ileftmybook．A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when9.Theprimaryschool_____in1995_____thehelpofsomeyoungpeopleinthevillage.A.wassetup,underB.setup,withC.wassetup,withD.beingsetup,under10.—Whydidn’tyoutrytofinishthetestpaper?—Itriedto，but_______Icould,thebellrangshowingtheendoftheexaminationtime．A．beforeB．whenC．untilD．after第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReadtheadvertisements,andthenchoosethebestanswers.DriverWanted1. Cleandrivinglicense(执照)9\n2. Mustbeofsmartappearance.3. Agedover25.Applyto(申请)：CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,BostonAirHostesses(空姐)forInternationalFlightWanted1. Applicants(申请者)mustbebetween20and33yearsold.2. Height1.6mto1.75m.3. EducationtoGCSEstandard.4. Twolanguages.Mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWestHR37KKTeachersNeededForprivatelanguageschool.Teachingexperienceunnecessary.Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguageLtd,279CanalStreet11.WhatpreventJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workingforCapesTaxis?A.Fondofbeerandwine.B.Punishedforspeedingandwrongparking.C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.12.Ben,aged22,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollegeandcanspeaktwoforeignlanguages.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.D.Noneofthethreejobsmentionedabove.13.IfMarywantstoworkforSouthernAirlines,shemust_____.A.beover25yearsoldB.havesomesimilarworkingexperienceC.looksmartandbeautifulD.speakanotherlanguagebesidesherownBAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports,Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen"their"playerorteamwins.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(参加)them.Football,forexample,hasspread(展开)aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanylovetoskateorski(滑雪)inJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrain(培养,训练)aperson’scharacter(性格,品格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(胜不骄，败不馁).9\n14.Whydopeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?A.Becausetheyarehealthy.B.Becausetheyarehappy.C.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.D.Alltheabove.15.Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame?Because__________.A.theirfavoriteteamwinsB.theywinthegameC.theygetthegoodnewsD.theycan’thelpthemselves16.Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?A.Water-skiing.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.D.Longjump.17.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether?Because__________.A.theytraintheircharacterinthegameB.theyunderstandeachotherC.theyarefriendlytoeachotherD.theyhelpeachotherCIfyouseeagroupofkidshittingandabusingananimal,wouldyoustopthem?Wouldyouatleastcallthepolice?Againpeoplewouldwalkaway.Somepeopledonotbelievethatanimalabuseisabigissue(问题).Everydayanimalsareabusedintheirhomesoronthestreets.Itseemsasifpoliticiansdonothingtostopthisissue.Everyoneisworriedabouteducationandglobalwarming.Whataboutanimals?Weshouldnotignorethemjustbecausetheycannottalktous.Animals,likeushumans,haverights.Everylivingbeinghastherighttowarmshelterandgoodfood,butmostimportantly,theyhavetherighttobewantedandloved.Theyhavetherighttobeaspecial,muchlovedmemberoftheirownfamily.TherearemanyorganizationsthatdealwithabusedanimalsoranimalsthathavenohomelikeASPCA,PETA,theHumaneSocietyandmanymore.Thereareorganizationsthatdealwiththisissue,butthatdoesnotmeanthatwestillshouldn’thelp.Thebiggestsayingthatbothersmeis,＂Iamonlyoneperson.Ican’tmakeadifference.＂Ifeveryonethoughtlikethat,wewouldn’thavetheorganizationsandlovingpeoplewhohelptheworldeveryday.Byhelpingoneanimal,youaremakingadifference.Therearemanythingsyoucandorightnowtohelpanimalsaroundyourneighborhood.Youcanvolunteeratyourlocalanimalshelter,raisemoneyforanimalshelters,informyourcommunityaboutanimalabuseoryoucanwritetoyourrepresentativesandtellthemthatanimalabuseneedstobetakenseriously.Asyouwalkdownthestreet,trytohelpanyanimalsyouseewalkingaround.Youcaneasilybuyacheapboxofdrycatordogfoodtofeedtheanimals.Ifwedonothelpouranimalsnow,wemayneverhaveanimalsagain.Alwaysrememberthatwitheverystepyoutake,youhelpsaveananimal’slifeandisn’tthatworthfightingfor?18.Somepeoplewon’tstopkidsfromabusinganimalsbecause____________.A.theyaretoobusytoworryabouttheanimalsB.theydon’ttake9\nanimalabuseseriouslyC.theyjustleaveittothepoliceD.theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat19.WecanlearnfromthetextthatASPCA____________.A.isanothernamefortheHumaneSocietyB.providesshelterforbothanimalsandhumansC.dealswithsuchissuesaseducationandglobalwarmingD.aimsatprotectinganimalsfrombeingabused20.Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthoragreewith?A.Dogshavetherighttobetreatedkindly.B.Onepersoncannotpossiblymakeadifference.C.Crueltytoanimalsdeservesmoreattentionthanglobalwarming.D.Itisthepoliticians’dutytostopanimalabuse.21.Themainpurposeofthetextisto____________.A.criticizethosewhoabuseanimalsB.advisepeopletostopanimalabuseC.showhowanimalsareabusedD.explainwhypeopleabuseanimalsDI'maninthgradeteacher.Duringthefirstweekofschool,1wastryingtohelpmystudentsgetovertheirfearofwriting.Ihadthemwritepoemsfirst,thinkingofthemaswriters.Myplanwastohavethembringafamilyphotographtowriteabout.Outof25kidsonlyonekidwasabletopullthatoff.Itwasaninthgradeclasswherethekidsreadatasixthgradelevel.Theonlythingtheydidwellwasspelltheirnameswrong.Ithoughttheywouldusetheirimagination(想象)instead.SoIhadthemimagineanimportantphotographintheirhead.Theyclosedtheireyesandrecalledtheirfavoritefamilyphoto.Thentheymadealistofthingstheysaw.ItoldthemIwouldturnthesethingsintoapoem.Ievenaskedforavolunteerfromtheclass.IcalledonAaron,whowastheonlyonewithhishandraised.“Okay,Aaron,tellmewhoisinthepicture,"Iasked.“Myentirefamily,”hereplied.Iwrotethoseexactwordsontheboard.“Andwheredoesthisphototakeplace?"Iasked.“Inahospitalroom,"hereplied.Iskipped(跳过)alineandagainwrotehisexactwords.“Whoareyoutheretosee?Dopeoplecrowdaroundsomeone?"Iasked."Yeah,myfather.Heisinthemiddle,"hereplied.“Describeyourfathertome,Aaron.”"Helookspaleandhishairiswhite,butheissmiling.”“Whereareyouinthepicture?”"Rightnexttohim.Heputshisarmaroundme."“Whydoyouchoosethisphoto?"“ItwasthelasttimethatIeversawhim.Foronegreatmomenttherewasdeadsilence.22.Whydidtheauthorletherstudentswritepoems?9\nA.Tohelpthembecomeawriter.B.Tomakethemlovereadingpoems.C.Tohelpthemdealwiththeproblemsofwriting.D.Toencouragethemtofallinlovewithschooling.23.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?A.Onlyonestudentwroteaboutafamilyphotograph.B.Onlyonestudenttookaphotographoftheirfamily.C.Onlyonestudentkeptafamilyphotographinabook.D.Onlyonestudentbroughtafamilyphotographtotheclass.24.TheauthoraskedAaronquestionssoasto_______.A.learnmoreabouthisfamilyB.showhowtoeasilywriteapoemC.encourageherstudentstobevolunteersD.showherstudentsthatshekeptherpromise25.WhichwordcandescribewhatAaronsaidintheend?A.MovingB.FrighteningC.EmbarrassingD.Disappointing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。___26___Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!___27___Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.___28___Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters.___29___However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.___30___.Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyourtemper（脾气）.B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehaves（行为）badlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.9\n第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IstillrememberthattheyearwhenIstarteduniversity.Itwasavery31timeforme.LikemanyothernewstudentsImissedmymother’scookingandmyfriends,gotquitehomesickand32thoughtofleavinguniversityandgoinghome.The33timeformanystudentswasgettinglettersfromhome,andatfirstmymailboxwasfull.But34thelettersgraduallybecamefewerandfinallythedaycamewhenIfoundmymailboxwas35.Itmademefeelquitemiserable（痛苦的）.ThenonedaywhileIwaswaitingforthepostmanIsawthatIhadapostcardinmybox.HappilyIsatdowntoreadit,36thatitwasfromoneofmyfriends.37itwas38ofayoungwomancalledAnnieandhernewbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroom,putitintomydeskdrawerand39allaboutit.Severaldayslater,I40anotherpostcard.ThistimeitwasaboutAntonio,Annie’scousin.Soonlater,anothercardcameandthenanother,41fullofinterestinginformationaboutpeopleIhad42met.Ibegantoreallylookforwardtothem,43toseewhatthewriterwould44next.Theymademefeel45unhappywithmyownlifeandIevenbegantosmile.___46___whilethecards47coming,Ijoinedsomesocietiesandmadesomenewfriends.AtlastIwasbeginningtoenjoy48life.ThepostcardshadmademefeelhappyandhelpedmebeginanewlifesoI49allthecardsandevennowbringthemout50Ifeelmiserable.31.A.easyB.difficultC.goodD.bad32.A.oftenB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldom33.A.busiestB.hardestC.happiestD.worst34.A.astimewentbyB.astimegoingbyC.withtimewentbyD.withtimegoesby35.A.openB.closedC.fullD.empty36.A.enjoyingB.expectingC.seeingD.writing37.A.SoB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.But38.A.postcardsB.emailsC.lettersD.news39.A.caredB.forgotC.thoughtD.realized40.A.sentB.acceptedC.receivedD.wrote41.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each42.A.everB.neverC.onceD.always43.A.surprisedB.interestedC.frightenedD.worried44.A.writeaboutB.thinkaboutC.askforD.comeup45.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least9\n46.A.ActuallyB.AtthesametimeC.LuckilyD.Frequently47.A.beganB.continuedC.stoppedD.finished48.A.collegeB.homeC.hardshipD.common49.A.soldB.sentC.thrownD.kept50.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whicheverD.however第Ⅱ卷第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。请注意填写单词的正确形式）1.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorswere________(困住)undertheruins.2.Workersbuilt________(掩蔽处)forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.3.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffive________(评委).4.He________(成立)thefirstrepublicinchinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.5.Iknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople________(平等).6.SinceIwasbetter________(教育),Igotajobworkinginanoffice.7.Itwasalsoatreasure_________(装饰)withgoldandjewels.8.TheRussianswereableto________(搬开)somefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.9.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbe_______(允许进入)ascompetitors.10.It’sagreat___________(责任)butalsoagreathonourtobechosen.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest ____11____(realize)ourgoalseventhough ____12____islittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe ____13__shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyfor ___14___(speak)English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool.Something ____15____(change).Istartedtoreadmany ____16____(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsand____17____(listen)toEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little  bylittle,Ifound ___18___moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates ____19____(fluent)inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad ____20____(confident)todoitbetterinthefuture.第三节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。9\n修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多则（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappening.Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstruggling（挣扎）inthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation（犹豫）,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatrelief（欣慰）,thekidsaved.IwasproudwithwhatIhaddone.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwhensomeoneelseisinneed.第四节：书面表达(满分20分)假定你叫李华，最近，你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议。提示：1.与人接触时要面带微笑、对别人友好。关心同学、乐于助人。学会倾听很重要，这样别人乐于和你相处。积极参加班级活动并展示自己才能。……（你的建议）才能：talent注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLinhao,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lihua9\n民乐一中2022—2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷答案第I卷一.单项选择：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5BBDCA6-10DCBCA二.阅读理解（共两节,满分30分）11-15CCBDA16-20DABDA20-25BCDBA三.七选五(满分10分)26-30DGECA四.完形填空(满分30分)31-35BACAD36-40BDDBC41-45DBBAC46-50BBADD第Ⅱ卷单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.trapped2.shelters3.judges4.founded5.equal6.educated7.decorated8.remove9.admitted10.responsibility语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）11.torealize12.there13.a14.spoken15.changed16.interesting17.listening18.it19.fluently20.confidence短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1第一句把usually改为usual2第二句把while改为when3第二句把hear改为heard4第四句把shocking改为shocked5第四句把peoples改为people6第五句把had划掉7第五句把but改为and8第七句把his改为my9第七句在saved的前面加was10 第八句把with改为of书面表达（满分20分）DearLinHao,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter,Iknowyouhavetheproblemofhowtomakenewfriendsinhighschool.Thefollowingaremysuggestions.First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Second,itisimportantforyoutobeagoodlistener.Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Mayyoubehappyinyournewschool.YoursLiHua9