福建省东山县第二中学2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版

2022-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷。第I卷：1至10页；第II卷：11至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共120分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn'tlikehismajor.B.Heprefersmathematics.C.Hewillstudybiology.2.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Spreadingflu.B.Spreadingwildfire.C.Aninternationalevent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inanoffice.4.Whyisthemanunsatisfiedwiththerestaurant?A.Thefoodisterrible.B.Thepricesarerising.C.Theserviceisbad.5.Whoprobablyisthewoman?A.Jessie’smother.B.Jessie’steacher.C.Theman’smother.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。20\n听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherroommate?A.Satisfied.B.Annoyed.C.Indifferent.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Haveatalkwithherroommate.B.Askherroommatetomoveout.C.Askherroommatetopaythebill.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howwillthemansendhisletter?A.Byairmail.B.Byexpresspost.C.Bysurfacemail.9.Howmanystampsdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.3.B.5.C.7.10.WhatistheslowestwaytomailthingstoChina?A.Expresspost.B.Airmail.C.Surfacemail.听第8段材料，回答第l1至13题。11.Whatistheman?A.Acyclist.B.Acarracer.C.Amotorbikeracer.12.WhathappenedintheBritishGrandRace?A.Onemanwaskilled.B.Themanlosthisleftleg.C.Themanbrokehisleftleg.13.Whenwasthemanfrightenedtodeath?A.Duringhislastrace.B.Whendrivingtothestudio.C.DuringtheBritishGrandRace.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.SendingMandytoJapantostudy.B.SendingMandytoaspecialschool.C.helpingMandytolearnJapanese.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMandy?A.Shehastoomuchfreetime.20\nB.Sheisalwaysdoingextrawork.C.Sheisseriousaboutherstudies.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Teacherandparent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidHemingwaypublishhisfirstcollectionofshortstories?A.In1923.B.In1929.C.In1952.18.WhatisTheSunAlsoRisesabout?A.PeopleinNewYork.B.PeopleinParis.C.PeopleinLondon.19.WhatdoweknowaboutAFarewelltoArms?A.Itwaspublishedin1924.B.ItwasHemingway’sthirdnovel.C.ItdescribessomethingrelatedtoWorldWarI.20.WhatwasTheOldManandtheSeabasedon?A.Anoldfisherman’sexperiences.B.Hemingway’sexperiencesasareporter.C.Hemingway’sexperiencesandhobbyoffishing.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.MissYanglookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.A.不填；aB.the;不填C.a;theD.the;a22.Nothavingagood________ofEnglishcanbeaseriousobstacletoachievingyourgoals.A．demandB．appreciationC．commandD．experience23.MissSmithisafriendof______.　　A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.Marymother’sD.mother’sofMary24.I’msorrythatIcannotacceptyour________toattendyourbirthday20\nparty，Linda，becauseI’m________toanswerallthecustomers’letterstonightbymyboss.A.requirement；requiredB.request；requiredC.request；suggestedD.demand；requested25.________togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis________cigarettes.A.Determined；remainedB.Determining；remainingC.Determining；remainedD.Determined；remaining26.Thoughtheymetwithmuchdifficulty，theteam______togoonwiththeexperiment.A.madeuptheirmindsB.changedtheirmindsC.tooktheirmindsD.gavetheirminds27.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep，hisactionswillgivehim________duringtheday.A．inB．upC．awayD．back28.Whatgreattroubletheboyhad________hisfathertoquitsmoking！A．persuadedB．persuadingC．topersuadeD．persuade29.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof________atahotelforthenight.A．puttingupB．puttingoffC．puttingonD．puttingdown30.Nomatterhow________，itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A．adesertmaybedryB．drymayadesertbeC．mayadesertbedryD．dryadesertmaybe31.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe________carefultouseit.A.enoughB.soC.tooD.very32.Theyoungladyis_______abeauty；sheis________thanpretty.A．morethan；moresmartB．morethan；smarterC．notonly；smarterD．nomorethan；moreclever33.NexttoEnglish,Ilikemathematics.　　A．betterB．thebetterC．bestD．verywell34.—WhatdidMr.Blackwanttoknow，Anne?—________Icouldfinishwritingthecomposition.20\nA．WhenwasitB．ItwaswhenthatC．ItwaswhenD．Whenitwasthat35.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany，________surprise，changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A．whoseB．whoC．towhoseD．towhom36.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecareofB.totakecareofC.takingcareofD.totakecare37.Allthestudentsintheschooldon’tcomefromthetown.Thissentencemeans________.A.Anyofthestudentsintheschooldon’tcomefromthetownB.AllthestudentsintheschoolcomefromthetownC.NoneofthestudentsintheschoolcomefromthetownD.Somestudentsintheschoolcomefromthetown38.________Sunday,ratherthan________athome,Ipreferred________.A.Itbeing；stay；totravelB.Being；tostay；totravelC.Havingbeen；stay；travelD.Itwas；tostay；traveling39.Shesaidthatweshouldn’t________intimeofdifficultiesandthatweshouldbehopeful.A.loseheartsB.loseheartC.loseourheartsD.losetheheart40.—Yoursisternearly________allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.—That’sright,orshe________thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A．hadn’tspent；couldn’ttakeB．spent；wouldn’thavetakenC．hadn’tdevoted；hadn’ttakenD．devoted；wouldn’thavetaken第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thiswasourtime,oursenioryear.MybestfriendBethandIhadbigdreams20\n...Butinmyworldof"bigdreams"thisonesmall41freshmandidnotappearonmyradar.MybestfriendBethwasthefirstto42her."Kristi,didyouseethegirlstandingbyusinthelunchline---shelooksso43,sooutofplace.”Wehadheardofafamilythathadjust44toourtownfromthecountryofCambodia.Weknewtherewassupposedtobea45girlatourschoolfromthatfamily,butwehadyettomeetheruntilnow.Leournwasasmalldark-hairedbeauty.She46withthelittleEnglishsheknewandthatmadeitvery47forhertogettoknowpeopleinoursmalltown.EverydayLeournkepthereyesfixedonthe48andwenever,eversawher_49.WhatcouldwedotohelpLeourn?With50andfaith,wedecidedtoletherknowthattherewerepeoplewho51.WesoughtoutLeourninthehallsandsaid"Hi"andtriedtocontinuetoengageherin52.Leournrespondedtouswithsmilesandsmalltalk.WhenValentine'sDaycame,I53thoughtofLeournanddecidedIwouldsendhera54fortheholiday.Thinkingthatshewas55learningourlanguageandcustoms,Isimplywrote,"HappyValentine'sDay,Leourn.YourfriendKristi."Iwill56forgetthatValentine'sDay.Forthe57time,Leournwastheonewho58meout.Shefoundmeinthehallwiththecarnation(康乃馨)inherhands.Thenshedidsomething59.Sheactuallytookhereyesoffthefloor,lookedupatmewithbeautifuleyesandina60whispersaidtwowords："ThankYou."Itwasalife-changingmomentforme.41.A.weakB.quietC.shortD.passive42.A.acceptB.greetC.noticeD.introduce43.A.lostB.discouragedC.concentratedD.deserted44.A.settledB.transportedC.travelledD.moved20\n45.A.kindB.strangeC.newD.familiar46.A.struggledB.practicedC.talkedD.continued47.A.necessaryB.convenientC.valuableD.hard48.A.tableB.floorC.wallD.ceiling49.A.lookupB.lookawayC.lookdownD.lookout50.A.curiosityB.interestC.loveD.duty51.A.helpedB.wonderedC.sharedD.cared52.A.conversationB.discussionC.explanationD.argument53.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.frequently54.A.messageB.callC.cardD.flower55.A.alreadyB.justC.almostD.yet56.A.oftenB.seldomC.neverD.still57.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last58.A.madeB.tookC.pickedD.sought59.A.politeB.amazingC.interestingD.important60.A.lowB.lightC.clearD.dim第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。AManypeoplearepuzzledabouthowtolearnalanguagewell.Herearesometips:TalktoyourselfItmaybeobvious,butthebestwaytogetbetteratalanguageistospeakit.Evenifthereisnoonearoundtospeakto,talktoyourself.Namethingsasyoupassthem---chair,television,cat,tree,school.Learnbasicphraseslike"itiscoldtoday"or"itissunnytoday"andusewhicheverisappropriatewhenyoufirstlookoutofthewindow.Thissimplelanguagelearningtipwillhelpthiseveryday20\nvocabularysinkinandbecomesecondnature.TalktofriendsListentomusicListentomusicinyournewlanguage.You'llhearthelanguageusedinarealcontextandthiswillhelpyoupickouttherhythmandthepronunciationevenbetter.Youwillalsocometofurtherunderstandandbetterappreciatetheculturebehindthelanguage.MakemistakesTheeasiestlanguagelearningtiptotry!Goaheadandspeakandwrite!Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,becauseIguaranteeyouwill!Infact,youwilllearnasmuchfromyourmistakesasyouwilllearnfromyoursuccess.Neverletthefearofmakinganymistakesholdyouback.Withoutmakinganymistakes,howwillyoueverbefluentinorevencomfortablewiththelanguage?FindalanguageclubWhenyouareready,trytofindalanguageclubinyourarea.Speakingwithotherpeoplewhohavealreadygonethroughorarestillgoingthroughtheprocessoflearningthelanguagecanbeextremelyhelpful.Theywillgiveyoulotsoflanguagelearningtipsandhelpfuladvice.61.Ifyouwanttokeepeverydayvocabularyinyourmind,you'dbetter.A.trytofindalanguageclubinyourarea20\nB.talktoyourselfandnamethingsasyoupassthemC.notbeafraidtomakemistakesD.listentomusicinyournewlanguage62.Accordingtothepassage,weknow.A.themoremistakeswemake,themorefluentourEnglishmightbeB."talkingtoyourself"isthebestwaytolearnalanguageC.ifsomeonedoesn'tspeakyournewlanguage,youshouldnotpracticewiththemD.notalllanguageclubsarehelpful63.Youwillmastertheusageofyournewlanguageifyouaccordingtothematerial.A.talktoyourselfB.talktofriendsC.listentomusicD.findalanguageclub64.Themainideaofthispassageis.A.thatthemorepractice,thebetteryourEnglishwillbeB.practicingspeakingEnglishindifferentwaysC.languagelearningtipsD.someadviceonEnglishlearningBThebrownwidowspider(毒蜘蛛)becameestablishedinSouthernCaliforniainearly2000andhasbecomepartofthelocalspiderfamilyinurbanLosAngelesandSanDiego.ThebrownwidowspideriscontinuingitsexpansioninSouthernCaliforniaandcouldpossiblymovenorthwardintoCentralCalifornia.ThebrownwidowissuspectedtohaveevolvedinAfricaalthoughitwasfirstdescribedfromSouthAmerica,whichaddsconfusionastowhereitmighthaveoriginated.ItisatropicalandsubtropicalspiderhavingestablishedpopulationinHawaii,Florida,partsofAustralia,SouthAfricaandJapan.InNorthAmerica,thebrownwidowwasrestrictedformanydecadestotheFloridapeninsula.However,aroundtheyear2000,itstartedshowingupinotherGulfCoaststates.Brownwidows20\narenowknownfromTexastoGeorgiaandSouthCarolina.Thebrownwidowbuildsitswebinprotectedsitesaroundhomesandinwoodyvegetationwithbranches.Sometypicalsitesselectedbybrownwidowsforwebbuildingareemptycontainerssuchasbucketsandnurserypots,mailboxes,entrywaycorners,undereaves,storageclosetsandgarages,undercarriagesofmotorvehiclesthatarestationaryforlongperiods,andtheundersidesofoutdoorfurniture.Theychooseplacesthataremoreexposedthansiteschosenbyblackwidowsandtherefore,appeartobeathigherriskforinteractionswithhumansasfarasbitesareconcerned.Onerecentstudydemonstratesthatthebrownwidowspiderislesspoisonousthanotherwidowspecies.Thereasonfortheweakereffectofbrownwidowbitesonhumansispossiblybecausethebrownwidowdoesnothavemuchpoisonasitslargerrelatives,butitisreallyathreattohumansastoitspoison.Thetwomajorsymptomsofabrownwidowbitewerethatthebitehurtwhenitwasgivenanditleftaredmark.Thesetwosymptomsarenotmuchdifferentfromthebiteofnormalhouseholdspiders.Thereisnospecificinformationregardingthecontrolofbrownwidowsbyfarmchemicals.Mostcurrentadviceiswhatisusedforcontrollingspidersingeneral.Therefore,mostcommerciallyavailablefarmchemicalsshouldworkonbrownwidows.Avoidingamessofthehouseandthegarageshouldreducenestsitesforthem.Also,oneshouldstoregarageitemsinplasticbagswheretheremightbeinteractionswithspiders.Theseitemsincluderarelyworngarmentssuchasgardeningclothesandgloves,recreationalitemslikesportsequipment(i.e.，baseballgloves)andotheritemswherespiderscancrawlupintoholeswherefingerscanbeinserted.65.Theauthorwrotethisarticleto.A.announcetheresultofaresearchonspidersB.introducethewaystogetridofthespidersC.reportanewfindingofthewidowspeciesD.warnreadersagainstthebrownwidow66.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat.20\nA.brownwidowsarespreadingnorthwardB.thebrownwidoworiginatedinAfricaC.brownwidowsnowcanbefoundinallcountriesD.thereusedtobenobrownwidowsinNorthAmerica67.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A.thebrownwidow'swebbuildingB.thecharacteristicsofthebrownwidowC.thehabitatpreferencesofthebrownwidowD.thebrownwidow'sthreattohumanbeings68.Itcanbeinferredthat.A.brownwidowscanbekilledwithanyfarmchemicalsB.atpresentpeoplecanonlycontrolbrownwidowspidersC.thebrownwidowhasmorepoisonthantheblackwidowD.victimsbittenbythebrownwidowneedn'tseethedoctorC　ThefirsttimeIwentforawalkaroundmyfather-in-law'sneighborhoodwasgarbageday,andIwasshockedtoseewhatpeoplewerethrowingout.Itwasbackin1981,andIsawmanypeoplegatheredinsomeone'sfrontyard.AsIwentnearertoseewhatwashappening,Igotmyfirstintroductiontoyardsales.ForthefewdollarsIhadinmywallet,Iwasabletobuyaseven-inchblackand-whiteportableTV.Ialsoboughtaflashlight.Thefollowingweekend,atanotheryardsale,Isawa14-inchcolorTVbeingsoldforalmostnothing.IfeltIcouldnotmisstheofferandboughtit.NowIhadtwosetsandcouldn'twaittoseewhatelseIcouldaffordthenextweekend.Springended,andbythenIhadaccumulatedalmosteverytypeofelectronicequipmentIhadalwayswishedtohavebackhome.Thenthisnewideacametomind.Ihadheardaboutamanwhotraveledbackhomeeveryfewmonths.Hedroveatruckfilledwithboxesofnewandusedstuffthatpeopleweresendingtorelatives.SoItoldmyfatherthatIwouldsendasmanytypesofitemsasIcouldsothathecouldstarthisresalebusiness.20\nEveryfewmonthsIwouldgatherseveralboxesofAmerican"junk"---televisions,toasters,fans,hairdryers,etc.andsendthemhome.Aswordgotoutaboutmyfather's"trash"market,peopleallcametobuythesethings.Threeyearslater,whenIvisitedmyfamilyforthefirsttimesinceleavinghome,Ilearnedthatmanyofthefamiliesinourneighborhoodhadapieceof"trash".ItprovedthatIhadtheresponsibilitytokeeppeoplebackhomeuptodatewiththelatesttechnologyyounolongerneed.69.Accordingtothetext,ayardsaleisaplacewherepeople.A.selltheirfrontyardsatalowpriceB.sellunwantedthingsintheirownyardsC.gatherinsomeone'syardtoenjoythingsD.throwawaytheirtrashinsomeone'syard70.Theauthorfelthecouldnotmisstheofferbecause.A.thesecondTVsetwasbiggerB.thesecondTVsetwascolorTVC.thesecondTVsetwasverycheapD.hewantedtwoTVsetsverymuch71.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthe"junk"hebought?A.Hethoughttheywerevaluable.B.Hethoughttheywerenotworthbuying.C.Hewasnotsurprisedtoseethemthrownaway.D.Hethoughthecouldsellthemforagoodprice.72.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.theauthorcomesfromapoorcountryB.theauthoroftengoeshometosellthe"junk"C.theauthorbuysthe"junk"onlytomakeprofitsD.the"junk"isnotwelcomedintheauthor'shomecountryDOnereactiontoalltheconcernabouttropicaldeforestation(砍伐森林)isablankstarethatasksthequestion,"SinceIdon'tlivethere,whatdoesithave20\ntodowithme?"Theansweristhatyourwayoflife,whereveryouliveintheworld,istiedtothetropics(热带地区)inmanyways.Ifyouliveinahouse,washyourhair,eatfruitsandvegetables,drinksoda,ordriveacar,youcanbecertainthatyouareaffectedbythelossoftropicalforests.Biologically,wearelosingtherichestregionsonearthwhen,eachminute,apieceoftropicalforest,thesizeoftencityblocks,disappears.Asmanyasfivemillionspeciesofplants,animals,andinsects(40to50percentofalllivingthings)livethere,andarebeinglostfasterthantheycanbefoundanddescribed.Theirlossisimmeasurable.Takerubberforexample.Formanyuses,onlynaturalrubberfromtreeswilldo.Syntheticsarenotgoodenough.Todayoverhalftheworld'scommercialrubberisproducedinMalaysiaandIndonesia,whiletheAmazon'srubberindustryproducesmuchoftheworld'sfourmilliontons.Andrubberisanimportantmaterialinmakinggloves,balloons,footwearandmanysportinggoods.Thousandsofothertropicalplantsarevaluablefortheirindustrialuse.Manyscientistsstronglybelievethatdeforestationcontributestothegreenhouseeffect–orheatingoftheearthfromincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Aswedestroyforests,welosetheirabilitytochangecarbondioxideintooxygen.Carbondioxidelevelscoulddoublewithinthenexthalf-century,warmingtheearthbyasmuchas4.5degrees.TheresultApartialmelt-downofpolaricecaps,raisingsealevelsasmuchas24feet;even15feetcouldthreatenanyonelivingwithin35milesofthecoast.Unbelievable?Maybe.Butscientistswarnthatbythetimewerealizethesevereeffectsoftropicaldeforestation,itwillbe20yearstoolate.Cantropicaldeforestationaffectoureverydaylives?Now,youshouldhavegottheanswer.73.Theunderlinedword"synthetics"inParagraph4probablymeans.20\nA.naturalrubberB.tropicalmaterialsC.man-madematerialD.commercialrubber74.Inthelastparagraphtheauthortriesto.A.tellpeoplehowtoavoidthetropicaldeforestationB.persuadepeopletobuysomethingsyntheticC.showushowimportantitistoprotectthetropicalforestsD.letpeoplerealizetheeffectoftropicaldeforestation75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theforestsarelosingtheirfunctioninturningcarbondioxideintooxygen.B.Manyofourdailyusesarerelatedtothetropicalforests.C.Tropicalplantscanbeusedtomakeindustrialproducts.D.Highcarbondioxidelevelswillmaketheearthwarmer.76.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TropicalForestsB.SavingtheTropicalForestsC.TropicalForestsandOurLifeD.TheGreenhouseEffectsESomepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwill（友好）betweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencourageinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastheretheincidentoftragedyinvolvingmurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprincipallybyminornationalcontests.Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theywereconvincedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents'victorywasunfair.Theirmanager20\nwasinaragewhenhesaid,"Thisisn'thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished."ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldthefirstplacetoRussia,afteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisorder.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwonbyasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondsstilltoplay.ARussianplayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheother,andanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheU.S.hadeverlostanOlympicbasketballmatch.Anappealjury(评审委员会)debatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingthattheresultwouldstand.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividualsorinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinpresentorganizationofOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism(爱国主义).77.TheauthorthinksthatinrecentyearsOlympicGameshave.A.showedlittleinternationalfriendshipB.greatlyencouragedinternationalbrotherhoodC.createdgoodwillbetweenthenationsD.createdonlymisunderstandingandhatred78.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"yield"inParagraph3mean?A.turnupB.pickupC.comeupD.giveup79.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthispassage?A.Athletesshouldcompeteasindividuals.B.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproved.C.Anyteamthathasdisrespectfulbehaviorshouldbesuspended.D.Differentteamsoftenhavedisputeswhenfightingforthefirstplace.80.Thebasketballmatchshowedthat.20\nA.aggressivepatriotismwasdisplayedintheincidentB.theRussianteamshouldnothavetakenadvantageofthelastthreesecondsC.theappealjurywastooinefficientinmakingadecisionD.theAmericanteamshouldhavetakenthefirstplace（第一卷试题的答案请填涂在机读卡上面）2022~2022高二下学期期末英语试卷第一卷(120分)第二卷(30分)总分(150分)第Ⅱ卷答题卷（非选择题共30分）第四部分：写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节：短文填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示,20\n在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。Milan,thesecondlargestcityofItaly,haswonanundesirableworldrecord.Ofthe54bigcities_________(研究)bytheWorld81.HealthOrganizationandtheUnitedNations,Milanwasc____to82.havethew_______airpollution.Accordingtothesetwo10-year83.studies,thelevelofairpollutioninMilanistwiceashigh______84.thelevelsinParisandBeijingandthreetimest______inTokyoand85.London,andfourtimesthatinNewYork.Thereason________86.Milan'sbadpollution,tosomeexperts,isthatthecityl______ina87.valleythatholdsbackthepoisonousgases.ThoughMilanhas________somemeasurestolowerthelevelofpollution,the88._______(形势)isstillworrying.Peoplejoketoeachother,‘’Ifyou're89.travellingtoMilan,be_______(务必)tobringyourgasmask."90.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）中国餐桌上的粮食浪费普遍存在。假如你是中学生李华，发现学生浪费饭菜的现象也十分严重，你深感痛心。请给校长写一封信。1．说明写信的目的；2．对这种行为进行批评；3．提出切实可行的建议。注意：1．词数120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearheadmaster，1’mLiHua,astudentfromSenior3.Iamwritingtodrawattentiontosome20\nimproperbehavioramongusstudents——wastingfoodinthecanteen．Ihopemysuggestionswillbeuseful．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua 禁止写出线外！（第二卷试题的答案填写在答题卷上。注意字迹工整、卷面清洁)20\n2022-2022高二下学期期末英语试卷答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共120分）第Ⅱ卷答题卷（非选择题共30分）第一节：短文填空（满分10分）第二节：书面表达（满分20分）20\n20