福建省宁德市2022届高三英语单科质量检测试题

宁德市2022届普通高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试题说明：本试题分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。满分150分。答题时间120分钟。第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowisthewomangoingtoFuzhou?A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.2.Whenwillthemanseethemanager?A.At6:00pm.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policemananddriver.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Judgeandlawyer.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Holiday.B.Homework.C.Traveling.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSusan’steacher?A.Gentle.B.Patient.C.Hard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Cooking.B.Aconcert.C.Adinnergathering.7.Whoisgoingtotrythenewdishcooking?A.Helen.B.Jack.C.Jack’ssister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Acouple.9.Whatcityisthemangoingto?A.London.B.Barcelona.C.Beijing.10.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.France.B.Spain.C.England.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。\n11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Intheapartment.C.OntheBlackStreet.12.Whatisadvertisedinthepaper?A.Abank.B.Asupermarket.C.Anapartment.13.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayweekly?A.£110.B.£125.C.£140.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Atataxfreeshop.15.Whoisthewomanspeaker?A.Apassenger.B.Anairlady.C.Asurveyor.16.Whichofthefollowingisnotsosatisfactory?A.Flightservice.B.Pricesoftaxfreeitems.C.Airportcondition.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sAmericanVision?A.Ahospital.B.Aglassesstore.C.Akindofglasses.18.Whatcanthestaffdoforyou?A.Teachyoutechnology.B.Treatyoureyes.C.Helpyoupickoutglasses.19.Whatisfreeinthestore?A.Glasses.B.Frames.C.Eyeexams.20.OnwhatdayisAmericanVisionclosed?A.Sunday.B.Saturday.C.Friday.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Wasitworthtravelingsofar?—_____!Wegotabreath-takingview.A.ExactlyB.CompletelyC.AbsolutelyD.Particularly22.Inourlifetheremaybeasetofunintendedconsequencesthatwejustdidnot_____.A.foreseeB.acceptC.forbidD.suffer23.Thesetalksbetweenthetwocountriesare_____tothefutureoftheworldpeace.A.standardB.criticalC.similarD.temporary24.MoYanoncestatedinhisspeechthatliteraturecanovercomethe_____thatseparatecountriesandnations.A.featuresB.appetitesC.customsD.barriers25.Thecardidn’ttakehimintothecenterofthecity_____heexpected.A.asB.untilC.whenD.before26.AnagreementbetweenChinaandtheUSA,announcedinNovember,2022,_____todrawevenmoreChinesetouriststoAmerica.A.ispromisingB.promisesC.haspromisedD.willpromise27.Whyattendcollegesoruniversities_____costsaresohighwhenyoucanmakeitonline?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when28.Althoughwe’vebeenworkingfor20hours,therearemanypointsremaining_____.A.tosettleB.settledC.settlingD.tobesettled\n29.Itisrequiredthatanyonesubmittingacommentonourproducts_____writeoutsomethingabitmorethoughtfulanddetailed.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should30.Themissingboywas_____atlastinthestreetandsentbackhomebypolicemen.A.heldupB.takenupC.pickedupD.broughtup31.I’dverymuchliketoknowwhenitwas_____yougotthenews.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.after32.Besuretokeepyourself_____byreadingjournalsandbooksinthefield.A.informB.informingC.beinginformedD.informed33.Theeconomicblowwillhitsoon.Getready,but_____,enjoyeveryminuteoflife.A.inthemeanwhileB.inotherwordsC.intheendD.infact34.Whenitcomestofindingfriends,perhapsthefirststepisunderstanding_____exactlyfriendshipis.A.whichB.whatC.howD.that35.—Johnwasbadlyhurtintheaccidentthismorning.—_____.Poorguy!A.SowasheB.SohewasC.HewassoD.Soitwaswithhim第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peoplemighttellyou,“Oh,boy!Getready.Themovefromhighschooltocollegeisa36one!”Asexcitedasyouaretogetoutofthehouseandawayfromtheabsolute37ofyourparents,therewillbea38—maybeearlyon,maybelater—thatyouwillstartfeelingalittlehomesick（想家的）.Youcan’tgohomeeverytimeyoufeelhomesick.Evenifyourschoolis39toyourhome,resisttheurgetoreturnonweekendsforfoodandlaundryservices.40atleastuntilColumbusDaytoleavethenew41you’retryingtocreate,whichwillhelpyoustep42yourcomfortzone.Thewholepointofcollege—beyondgettinga43—isforyoutogetoutandmakesomedecisionsforyourself,tofosteryour44.Thebestcureforhomesicknessistogetoutand45insomething.Anything!Itwillhelptakeyour46offyourhomesickness,andgiveyoutheopportunitytoget47andhavealittleextrafunaswell.Youwillmeetnewpeoplewhohavesimilar48,andmaybeevencontributetoaworthy49thatmakesadifferenceinsomebodyelse’s50.Imaginethat.Cureyourhomesicknessandprovideaservicetomankind.That’sa51play.Anothergreatcureforhomesicknessis52exercise.Goforawalkoraslowrunaroundcampus.Gotothegym.Or53gokickafootbagwiththeskatersattheentrancetoyourdorm.Whateveryoudo,you’llfeelsomuch54aboutyourselfwhenyou’redone.Ahealthymind55ahealthybody.Plus,it’sfun!36.A.wonderfulB.toughC.smoothD.constant37.A.contactB.touchC.controlD.record38.A.timeB.wayC.placeD.transfer39.A.similarB.closeC.relatedD.connected\n40.A.WaitB.ConcentrateC.RelaxD.Study41.A.testB.environmentC.postD.building42.A.intoB.forwardtoC.outofD.down43.A.chanceB.rewardC.positionD.degree44.A.independenceB.spiritC.responsibilityD.cooperation45.A.putB.disappearC.fitD.participate46.A.senseB.bodyC.mindD.burden47.A.involvedB.organizedC.paidD.prepared48.A.relationsB.culturesC.professionsD.interests49.A.issueB.platformC.causeD.process50.A.taskB.lifeC.hopeD.stage51.A.doubleB.simpleC.differentD.common52.A.fashionableB.gentleC.mentalD.physical53.A.ratherB.graduallyC.evenD.regularly54.A.crazierB.betterC.moreconcernedD.moreserious55.A.turnstoB.resultsinC.referstoD.liesin第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHisjourneyinChinahastouchedthelivesofmanyandledtotheFriendshipAward.LevinehasbeenanEnglishinstructoratMinzuUniversityofChinasince2022.AlthoughChinahasthousandsofforeignEnglishteachers,Levinestandsoutfromtherest.HereceivedChina’sFriendshipAward,thenation’shighesthonorforaforeigner,onSept30anddinedwithChina’stopleadersattheGreatHall.Theawardisgivento100foreignexpertseachyear.Forthefallsemester（学期）of2022,Levineteaches16hoursaweekinoralEnglish,conversationalEnglish,andAmericanandBritishcultures.HealsocoachesstudentstoparticipateinnationalEnglishpublicspeakingordebatecompetition.Hegivesapublicspeakingclassduringsomesemesters.DuringhistimeinChina,Levinehaslearnedaboutthecountrythroughhisteaching.“Forexample,beingateacheratMinda(MinzuUniversityofChina)teachesmenotonlyaboutChineseculture,butChina’svariouscultures,”hesaid,addingthatheenjoysmeetingChinesestudentsfromdifferentethnic（种族的）groups.BeforehecametoChina,LevinewasasocialworkerandorganizerforworkingfamiliesandhadworkedwithmanyminoritycommunitiesallovertheUS.HehasaPhDinsociology.“AsasociologistintheUS,IknewlittleaboutotherChineseethnicgroupsotherthanHan.Ethnic\ngroupsusuallytiedwithconflictswhentheywerereportedintheWest,”Levinesaid.“However,Icanseethemsittingwitheachother,eatingwitheachotherandsharingadormtogether.Youcanseepeoplegettingalonghere.”Truetohisbeliefs,Levineteachesallthetime,bothinandoutofclass.“WhenIamteaching,it’snotalwaysinaclassroom.IfIamsingingChinesesongstoaWesternaudience,IamintroducingChinatoWesterners,”Levinesaid.HewrotedownhisexperiencesinChinaandpublishedtheminabookcalledStoriesfromMyChineseJourney.56.Accordingtothepassage,China’sFriendshipAwardis_____.A.givenbyMinzuUniversityofChinaB.giventoforeignEnglishteachersaloneC.meantforoutstandingforeignexpertsD.regardedasthenation’shighesthonour57.WhywasLevinegivenChina’sFriendshipAward?A.HewasdevotedtohischosencareerinChina.B.HepublishedabookabouthisChinesejourney.C.HedinedwithChina’stopleadersattheGreatHall.D.Hecoachedstudentsforpublicspeakingcompetition.58.InLevine’seyes,Chineseethnicgroups_____.A.aretiedwithconflictsB.livetogetherinharmonyC.getonwellwithforeignersD.shareeverythingwithothers59.WesternerscanlearnaboutChinathroughhis_____.A.bookandsongsB.socialworkinUSC.lecturesonChineseCultureD.workwithminoritycommunitiesBTheyarethelittlesweetieswholookprettycuteinaphoto,orwhensleeping—butalotlessappealingat30,000ft,cryingloudlyintheseatrightnexttoyou.Accordingtoanewsurvey,almostsevenintenBritonsdislikeflyingwithbabiessomuchthattheywouldliketoseechild-freeareasintroducedonplanes.Asforlong-distanceflightswherepeoplewanttosleep,almostoneinfourBritishtravelersbelievesthatno-kind-zonesshouldbefixedasrequiredsections.ThesurveywasconductedbybookingswebsiteLateDeals.co.uk,with1,108UKconsumersquestionedastowhattheyhatemostaboutairtravel.Andourdislikeofnoisychildrenandbabiesonplanesrunsdeep,itseems.Morethanathirdofus—35percent—wouldpayextratotravelonachildlessservice.Long-distancepassengerswouldbepreparedtopayanadditional£63tothecostofareturnticketifitmeantadultsonlyonboard.Andonshort-distanceflights,anextra£28onthepriceofareturnfarewouldbeconsideredgoodvalueifitguaranteedanabsenceofangrybabiesinthemiddleoftheeconomy-classaisle（走道）.\nHowever,screamingbabiesarenottheonlysourceofannoyanceforBritishtravellers.Infact,accordingtotheresearchonthemostannoyingtypesofairlinepassengers,acryingbabyranksasonlythefourth.Overhalfofthosesurveyed—58percent—selected‘drunktravellers’astheirpetpeeves.Peoplewith‘badpersonalhygiene（卫生）’andtravellerswhokickthebackoftheseatinfrontwerealsonearthetopofthelist,causingangerto48and47percentofusrespectively（分别地）.Cryingbabiescameinatfourthonthelist,apetpeevefor43percentofthosesurveyed.60.Britonsdislikeflyingwithbabiesbecausethey_____.A.getangryeasilyB.maketoomuchnoiseC.sleeprightnexttothemD.stayintheeconomy-classaisle61.HowmanyBritishtravellerssurveyedwouldliketohaveno-kid-zonesonplanes?A.About35%.B.About43%.C.About58%.D.About70%.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“petpeeves”inthelastthirdparagraphmean?A.Petsonaplane.B.Passengerswithababy.C.Peoplewhoannoyyou.D.Peoplewhoweresurveyed.63.WhatkindofpassengersismostdislikedbyBritishairlinetravellers?A.Thecryingbabiesonaflight.B.Peoplewithbadpersonalhygiene.C.Thosewhohavedrunktoomuchalcohol.D.Thosewhokickthebackoftheseatinfront.CAwell-knownPekingOperaartistbelievesthattheartshouldholditsChineseidentitydespiteitstranslation.“TheChineseJingju(PekingOpera)isactuallynotequaltowesternoperaorballet,nomatterwhatinnovations（创新）havebeenmadetoit,”saidMeiBaojiu,sonandsuccessorofChinesetheatermasterMeiLanfang(1894–1961),onWednesday.ButjuniorMeiisnotagainstinnovation.TheplayhedirectedbeingshownduringtheongoingseventhJingjuartfestivalinTianjinMunicipalityemploysmoderntechnologiessuchas3Dimage,stereoandLEDwhilekeepingthesingingofhisfather.HebelievesthehightechhelpsmakeJingjuperformancevisuallymoreimpressiveandtrendy.“Allinnovationmethods,however,shouldbeusedtoserveratherthanoverpowerthecontent,”saidMei.Jingju,withahistoryofmorethan200years,isasynthesisofmusic,dance,andacrobatics（杂技）andiswidelyregardedasasymbolicexpressionofChineseculture.ManyhistoricaleventswereadaptedintoJingjuplays,whichinthepastwereanimportantaccesstohistoryandmoralprinciples.Duetoitsrelativelyoutdatedperformancepatternandslowrhythm（节奏）,Jingjuhasbeenlosingaudience,youngpeopleinparticular,whichendangersthenationalquintessence（国粹）.ArtistslikeMeiaremakingeffortstotrainyounggenerationandpromoteJingjubothathomeandoverseas.Inmemoryofthe120thanniversaryofMeiLanfang’sbirth,MeiBaojiuandBeijingPekingOperaTheaterhaverunaworldperformancetourfrom2022to2022.“ThebiggestdifferencebetweenChinesetheaterandWesterntheaterandopera,isitsbeingtraditional.TherootofJingjushouldneverbechanged,”MeisaidinalectureattheUNHeadquartersinAugust.\n64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Jingjuwascreatedinthe1710s.B.Jingjuisquiteequaltowesternopera.C.ManyJingjuplaysarebasedonhistoricalevents.D.MeiLangfanglearnedtoplayJingjufromMeiBaojiu.65.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“synthesis”inthefourthparagraph?A.Combination.B.Basis.C.Translation.D.Representative.66.WhatproblemisJingjufacedwith?A.Peoplelikewesternoperabetter.B.Itisonlyfitfortheoldgeneration.C.Wayscan’tbefoundtoquickenitsrhythm.D.ThenumberofJingjugoersisdecreasing.67.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.PekingOperashouldholdChineseIdentity.B.PekingOperawascreatedbyMeiLangfang.C.MuchinnovationhasbeenmadetoPekingOpera.D.TechnologieshelptomakePekingOperaimpressive.DWe’vehadalotofpostsaboutnewermovieshereonGeekDad.Buteveryoneknowsit’simportanttoreadclassicnovelsinordertoproperlyappreciatemodernones,and,similarly,it’simportanttowatchclassicmovies. Now,manyclassicmoviesaretoohardforkidstounderstand,soitseemspropertostartthediscussionwithcomedies. Hereare5 classic filmcomediesforeverygeek（发烧友）:DuckSoup—It’shardtopickjustoneMarxBrothers’movie,butthisisprobablytheeasiestoneforkidstoappreciate.ThesongsinDuckSoupareallsillyones,unlikeinmostoftheirmovies.Andthere’stonsofslapstick（滑稽戏）. Thepoliticalsatire（讽刺）willgorightovermostkids’heads,butteenagerswillloveit.TheCourtJester—ThisisoneofDannyKaye’sbestmovies.It’saccessibletokidsbecauseoftheRobinHood-timesetting,andthestoryis,whilecomplex,mostlyunnecessaryforkidstoenjoythefunniestbits. Plus,it’sgotBasilRathboneparodying（恶搞）himself,andAngelaLansburyasaself-absorbedprincess. Youcan’tmiss.TheGeneral—ProbablyBusterKeaton’sbestmovie,withsomeofthemostamazingperformancesonfilm.Themoviesimplyneverstopsmovingstarttofinish,andhasenoughslapstickandothervisualhumorthatmostkidsprobablywon’tcarethatit’sasilentfilm.SafetyLast!—AnothersilentfilmoftheHaroldLloydwherehefamouslyhangsfromthefaceofaclock.It’sshort,veryfunny,andamazingtowatch.ModernTimes—Asilentcomedy,moreslapstick,withitsmasterCharlieChaplin.Mostkidswon’tgetthesocialcommentary,buttheLittleTrampisboundtoappeal.68.Thewriterholdtheviewthat_____.A.itisimpossibleforkidstoenjoyclassicmoviesB.allgeeksshouldpostnewermoviesontheblogC.classiccomediesareeasierforkidstounderstandD.classicnovelsaremoreimportantthanmodernones69.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstcomedyintroduction?\nA.Thesatireisbeyondmostkids.B.Thesatireisnotintendedforkids.C.Mostkidswillfindthesatireenjoyable.D.Mostkidswillunderstandthesatirequickly.70.Whatdothelast3comedieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallveryshort.B.Theyareallsilentfilms.C.Theyhavethesamedirector.D.Theyhavethesametheme.71.Forkids,allthefivecomediesare_____.A.properbutdullB.interestingbuthardC.amusingandinstructiveD.suitableandappealingEIhavealwaysbeenanadvocate（倡导者）ofrecyclingasIamthoroughlyconvincedofitsvalueasameansofincreasingpublicawarenessofthecostofourconsumerism.Inthe20+yearsIhavebeenintheorganizingprofession,Ihaveneverheardanyonecomplainthattheirproblemingettingorganizedwasthattheydidn’thaveenough“stuff”.Itdoesn’tseemlikegettingridofthingsshouldbesuchadifficultissue,butinmyownexperienceandinthelivesofclients（客户）,itoftenis.Ihavespentcountlesshourslisteningtoclientsarguewhytheyneedtokeepclothestheyhaven’twornintenyears,toolstheyaren’tsurehowtouse,artworktheydon’tevenlike—and,ofcourse,oldmagazinesthey’resuretoreadsomeday!Whynotrecyclethosethingsyouaren’tusing?It’samazinghowmanywaysyoucanfindtorecyclethem.Towelsandbeddingarebadlyneededbyhomelessshelters.Pre-schoolprogramscanusecalendars（挂历）withprettypictures.Localschoolsareoftendelightedtohaveusedcomputerequipment.TheLionsClubcollectseyeglassesforpeoplewhocannotaffordtopurchasethem.Howmanypairsdoyouhaveinyourdresserdrawer?Mymotherhadapileofoverallswhichmyfathernolongerused,butshedidn’tknowanyonewhoneededthem.Shejustcouldn’tbringherselftothrowthemaway,sosheputtheminaboxathome.Onedaysheheardawomanontheradiosaythatshewantedtobuyoverallsbecausesheusedpartofthemtomakejumpersandtrouserswhichshesoldtoraisemoneyforherfavoritecharity（慈善）.Shedidn’tevencareiftheoverallshadholesinthem,becauseshecoveredthemupwithdecorations.Mymotherwasextremelyhappytofindahomefortheoveralls—andgetacheckfor$10besides!72.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?A.Peopleactuallyneedmoreconsumption.B.Peoplepossesstoolittlestufftogetorganized.C.Consumersareawareofthevalueofrecycling.D.Consumeristsneglectthecostoftheirconsumption.73.Accordingtothewriter,mostpeopletendto_____.A.feeliteasytogetridofthingsB.findexcuseforkeepingthingsC.giveawaythingstheyaren’tusingD.complainabouttoomuchstuffathome74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Holes.B.Overalls.C.Jumpers.D.Trousers.75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ARecyclingExperienceB.AnAdvocateofRecyclingC.Recycling—AWin-winActD.Recycling—AWaytoGetOrganized\n第二卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在短文下方相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。JohnF.KennedywasborninBrookline,Massachusetts,onMay29,1917,thesecondofninechildrenborntoJosephP.andRoseFitzgeraldKennedy.After（76）（毕业）fromHarvardin1940,KennedyjoinedtheU.S.Navyandthenhe（77）raPurpleHeartandtheNavyandMarineCorpsMedal（78）leadingsurvivorstosafetyafterhisboatwassunkbyaJapanesedestroyer.In1946,Kennedyservedthree（79）（任期）intheHouseofRepresentatives.Atthe（80）offorty-three,KennedybecamepresidentoftheUnitedStatesafter（81）（击败）RichardM.Nixon.Hebecametheyoungestmanevertobeelectedpresident.Hisspeechonthedayhetookofficeisconsidered（82）oofthebestspeechesinAmericanhistory.HeurgedhisfellowAmericans（83）“asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou—askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry”.Onnationalissues,heputforwardanewcivilrightslaw（84）wouldguaranteeequaltreatmentforblacksinpublicplacesandjobs.Itwouldspeedtheworkofendingracialseparationinschools.Sohewas（85）pwithmanypeople.Butunfortunately,onthemorningofNovember22,1963,PresidentKennedywasmurderedinDallas,Texas.76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________第二节书面表达（满分25分）青少年的健康成长问题一直是人们关注的焦点。现在越来越多的学生不爱参加体育活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。内容要点：1.指出不爱活动的表现；2.分析其原因；3.提出改变现状的建议。注意：1.词数120左右；短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。Nowadays,moststudentsspendalmostalltheirtimeonstudy._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n宁德市2022届普通高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分；与参考答案不符的不得分）1—5ACABC6—10CBBAB11—15ACCAC16—20BBCCA第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分；与参考答案不符的不得分）21—25CABDA26—30BCDDC31—35ADABB第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分；与参考答案不符的不得分）36—40BCABA41—45BCDAD46—50CADCB51—55ADCBD第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分；与参考答案不符的不得分）56—59CABA60—63BDCC64—67CADA68—71CABD72—75DBAC第四部分写（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.graduating/graduation77.received78.for79.terms80.age81.defeating82.one83.to84.that/which85.popular第二节书面表达（共1题，满分25分）Onepossibleversion:Nowadays,moststudentsspendalmostalltheirtimeonstudy.Theydon’tenjoytakingpartinoutdooractivitiesandavoidintensesportslikelong-distancerunning,basketball,volleyball,etc,whichresultsinpoorhealthandcontributestoinjuriesincommonsports.AsfarasI’mconcerned,manyfactorsaccountfortheseproblems.Foronething,toomuchemphasisislaidonstudy,whichtakesupeventhetimestudentswouldotherwisespendonsports.Foranother,thingslikecomputersandcellphonesseemmoreappealingtothem.What’smore,suchstuffasonlinegames,moviesandsoon,isreadilyaccessibletothem.Thus,Isuggestschoolsmakeitaruleforstudentstospendatleastonehouradayonsports.Parentscanalsoarrangesomeweekendactivitiesinwhichtheirchildrenarewillingtogetinvolved.Asforstudents,theyshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofphysicalhealthandtakeexerciseregularly.（144words）宁德市2022届普通高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试题听力录音材料Text1M:What’sup?Kate!IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?W:Oh,Mike!Iamtocatchthe09:48traintoFuzhou,butIcan’tfindataxitothestation.M:Don’tworry.Icandriveyouthere.Text2M:Doyouthinkthemanagercouldseemebeforesixthisevening?W:Hewon’tbeinuntilhalfpastsix.\nM:Shallwemakeitseventhirty?W:OK,Iwilllethimknow.Text3W:I’msorry,Sir,butIdidn’tknowthisisaone-waystreet.M:There’snoexcuse.Here’syourticket.Text4W:Howisyourholidayhomeworkgoing?YouwenttravelingtoHangzhou.M:Yeah.Er…Ifinisheditonthelastsleeplessnight.Text5M:DidyounoticethatSusanwasinlowspiritsthismorning?W:Idid.IfonlyMrs.Brownweremoregentletoherstudents.Text6M:Helen,canyoucometonight?Weallexpectyoutojoininourdinnergathering.W:Nottonight,Jack!Ipromisedtogotoaconcertwithmysister.M:Well,isthisweekendallright?W:Thatsoundsfine.M:Good.Shallwesayseveno’clock?W:OK,I’llbetherethen.You’restillafantasticcook,aren’tyou?M:Youcandecideitthisweekend.I’lltrymynewdishthen.W:Oh,Jack!Icannotwait.Text7W:AreyougoingtoParis,too?M:Yeah,actually,I’mgoingtoLondon.ButI’llstayinParisfortwodays.W:They’rebothattractivecitieswithplentyofplacesofinterest.HowwillyougotoLondon?M:BytheEuroStar.It’sonlytwohours’travelling.I’llvisitmuseumsinthesetwocities.MayIaskwhereyouarefrom?W:I’mfromMadrid,Spain.M:Well,IwenttoBarcelonaonce,abouttwoyearsago.Itissobeautiful.W:I’mgladyoulikeit.AreyouJapanese?M:No.I’mfromChina.W:Oh,I’vebeentoBeijing,areallynicecity.Text8M:Hello,myname’sMattWhite.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentadvertisedinthepaper.Ineedmoreinformation.W:Allright.It’saone-bedroomapartment,withalivingroom,akitchen,abathroomandabalcony.M:Whereisit,please?W:It’sontheBlackStreetwithasupermarket,abankandabusstoparound.M:Isitfurnished?W:Yes,itisfurnishedwithcurtains,acouch,adiningtable,somechairsandsomekitchenstuff.M:Whatistherent?W:It’s125poundsperweek,includingelectricityandwater.M:Isthereanythinglikechargeforwifiorparking?Ineedtodrivetowork.W:Thewifiisfree,butyoushouldpayextra15poundsaweekforparking.\nM:CanIcomeandhavealookatittoday?W:Yes.Howabouttwothisafternoon?M:Soundsfine.Seeyouthen.W:Seeyou.Text9W:Excuseme.IamfromBritishAirwayAirlines.I’mdoingasurvey.CanIaskyousomequestions?M:Sure.Goahead.W:Howdoyoufeelabouttheserviceontheflight?Areyousatisfiedwithit?M:Yes,theyareallsmartandconsiderateairladies.W:Well,howaboutImmigration?Howlongdidittakeyoutogetthrough?M:Er…it’sOK,thoughabitslow.Ittookmeabout30minutes.Westoodinalongqueue,waitingforIDchecking.Wehadtofillinaform.W:Oh,OK,then,Iseeyouboughtsometaxfreeitems.Areyouhappywiththeprices?M:Well,Ithinktheyarealittlehigh.W:Alittlehigh?Higherthan…?M:Oh,thanthoseinmostplacesinAsia—AlthoughIwillsaythepricesseemlowerherethaninNorway.W:Isee.Well,howaboutthegeneralconditionoftheairport?M:Oh,excellent.It’saboutthecleanestairportI’veeverbeenin.W:So,allinallitissatisfactory?M:Yes.Well,I’vegottogo.Herecomesmyluggage.Text10“HelloandthankyouforcallingAmericanVision,thisarea’sfineststoreineyeglassesforyouandyourfamily.AmericanVisionprovidesallourguestswiththehighestqualityofeyecare,servicesandproductsavailable.Weareabletosatisfyyouthroughourstaff,technologyandproducts.Ourstaffarespeciallytrainedfortheirwork.Everyoneofthemisfocusedonunderstandingyourneedsandtrytheirbesttomeetyourdemands.Theywillhelpyouinpickingoutframesandglassesthatwillsatisfyyoubasedonyourlifestyle,professionandfashion.OurstorehoursareMondaytoFriday,8:00amto5:30pm.We’reopenonSaturdaysuntilsixpm.OurstoreisclosedonSundays.PleasevisitourstoreonSaturdayforanadditional20%offonouralreadylowpricesonallbrandsofeyewear.Andremember:eyeexamsarefree.AllofusatAmericanVisionarelookingforwardtoprovidingyouandyourfamilywiththehighestqualityofeyecare,productsandservices.”