贵州省思南县2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

贵州省思南县2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoenjoyedthefilmyesterday?A.JohnB.AllexceptJohnC.EveryoneincludingJohn2．Whobrokethewindow?A.TheboyB.ThegirlC.Someoneelse3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThenewhouseB.ThenewfriendsC.Thenewgardens4．Whoistheownerofthebook?A.ThemanhimselfB.Theman’sbrotherC.Thewoman’sbrother5．Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.InahouseB.InaparkC.Inalibrary第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.He’sgotaheadache.B.He’sgotaflu.C.He’sgotarunningnose.7.Whendidthemanstartfeelinguneasy?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.YesterdayC.Fourdaysago听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?14\nA.At5:45B.At6:15C.At6:509.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.TheGreenHouseCinemaB.TheNewStateCinemaC.TheUMECinema听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题.10.Whydoesthemanbooktheseatsupstairs?A.They’reclosetothestageB.They’recheaperC.They’remorecomfortable11.Howlongdoestheplaylast?A.TwohoursandahalfB.AnhourandahalfC.Morethanthreehours12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AroundthehotelB.AroundthecinemaC.Aroundthetheater听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题.13.WhatdoesJackthinkofthesnow?A.HeavyB.LightC.Little14.What’stheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?A.AbitcolderB.VerywarmC.Lesscold15.What’sthewomanmostprobablygoingtodointheafternoon?A.GoskatingB.GooutbycarC.Throwsnowballs16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?.A.ShestilllovessnowB.SheusedtolovesnowC.Shelovesthecoldweather听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题.17.WhatarethepeoplebusywithbeforeChristmas?A.DoingChristmasshoppingB.CallingontheirfriendsC.Doinggeneralcleanings18.WhatisElizabethgoingtobuyforherelderbrother?A.ArecordB.AwatchC.Atoy19.WhydidElizabethfellsorryforChristmaslastyear?A.Shewasill.B.Herelderbrotherdidn’tcome.14\nC.Shedidn’tgetanypresents20.WhodoyouthinkElizabethiswritingto?A.HerbrotherB.AclassmateC.Apenfriend第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。AAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch?”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebent(弯腰)downtofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedatitagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyeswerefilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“Areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes?”14\n21.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewantedto_____.A.stealthemB.findtheirownerC.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney22.Accordingtothepassage,theteacheris_____.A.quietandhonestB.kindandfriendlyC.patientandcleverD.strictandcareful23.Whenthefarmersawthesecondcoin,he_____.A.wasveryexcitedandgratefulB.wasworriedandlookedupattheskyC.wassurprisedanddecidedtofindtheownerD.spokeofhisdifficultiesandaskedformorehelp24.Attheendofthestory,thestudent_____.A.wasveryproudofhimselfB.wasverypleasedwithhislifeC.feltverysorryabouthisfirstideaD.feltsadfornottakinghisteacher’sadviceBOneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“I14\noftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!25.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell26.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselvesC.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults27.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Makeplans.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends.D.Playwithyourfriends.CIfthecrust(外壳)oftheearthwerenotprettysolid(坚固的),itwouldbeshakingaboutandmovingupanddownfrequently.However,thereareplacesintherocksoftheearth'scrustwhereitisn'tstronglyheldtogether—wherefaultsexist.Alongthefaults,onerockmightpushagainstanotherwithgreatforce.Theenergyischangedtoshakingintherocks,sotheybegintoshakeandwehaveanearthquake!ThemostfamousoneinNorthAmericawastheSanFranciscoearthquakeof1906.Seven14\nhundredpeoplediedandproperty(财产)damageamountedtoabout$425,000,000.Thegreatestdestructioncamefromthefiresthatfollowedthequake.OneofthemostfamousearthquakesinEuropetookplaceinLisbon,Portugal,in1755.Thecitywasdestroyedandatleastthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.In1908,inCalabriaandSicily,aquakekilledaboutseventyfivethousandpeople.In1915,incentralItaly,hundredsoftownsandvillagesweredamagedandthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.TwogreatearthquakesthatcausedgreatdamageinAsiatookplaceinTokyo,Japan,andinGansuProvinceinChina.TheTokyoquakeof1923killedmorethanonehundredthousandpeopleanddestroyedthecityandthecityofYokohama,too.TheChinesequakein1920coveredmorethanthreehundredsquaremilesandkilledabouttwohundredthousandpeople.29．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whereearthquakeshappenB.howearthquakeshappenC.thedamagecausedbyearthquakesD.famousearthquakesintheworld30．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheyearswhentheearthquakeshappened?①theSanFranciscoearthquake②theearthquakeinLisbon,Portugal③theearthquakeinCalabriaandSicily④theearthquakeincentralItaly⑤theearthquakeinGansuProvince⑥theTokyoquakeA.③④⑤⑥②①B.⑤⑥②①③④C.②①③④⑤⑥D.①③④②⑤⑥31．Accordingtothepassage,theearthquakethatkilledthemostpeoplehappenedin________.A.PortugalB.ItalyC.JapanD.China14\nDGifts.com providesmorethanjustideas.Sure,ourunique(独特的)andunforgettablegiftsuggestionsareabigpartofwhypeopleloveus,butwealsoofferendlessideasandtoolstomakeeverydayareasontocelebrate.HereareourGreatChristmasGiftIdeas:ChristmasGiftsforParentsYouloveyourparentslikenooneelse,andyouwanttogivethemsomethingspecialforChristmas.Butwhatwouldmaketheirholidaybright?FindingthemtheperfectChristmasgiftwillbeeasythisyear,withallourtoppicksinoneplace.ChristmasGiftsforParentsUnder$45Holiday GiftBasketsThegiftbasketisagreatwaytogiveagifttoagroup.Ourgiftbasketideascomefromallthetopstoresonline,soyoucaneasilyfindeverythingfromfruitgiftbasketstowinegiftbasketsinoneplace.GiftBasketsUnder$50IdeasforTeensTryingtofindtherightgiftforateen?Teenscanbeachallenge(挑战).Whatdotheywant?Whatcouldtheyuse?They'reallunique,butwethinkwe'vegotsomethingforthem,eventhoughthey'reaspecialgroupthatarehardtodealwith.TopPicksforTeensUnder$20TheSecretSantaExchange(交换)TheSecretSantaisagreatwaytoexchangegiftsintheoffice,whenit'softenimpossibletogiveeveryoneapresent.We'vegotanofficeguiderightheretohelpyoufindpropergiftsfortheworkplace.Andthenthere'salwaysthegiftbasket,withthingsthataresuretopleaseeveryoneintheoffice.BusinessGiftsUnder$2532.Whatmakes Gifts.com popular?A.Itsspecialgiftideas.B.Itsendlessnewgifts.C.Itisorganizedaccordingtopersonaltaste.14\nD.Itgivespeopleagoodreasontocelebrate.33.What'sspecialaboutthisyear's“ChristmasGiftsforParents”?A.Theyaremuchcheaper.B.Theymakeaholidaybrighter.C.Theylistpopulargiftsinoneplace. D.Theyincludetopchoicesfromparents.34.Both“Holiday GiftBaskets”and“TheSecretSantaExchange”_____. A.providegiftbasketsB.sellgiftsfromtopstoresonlineC.haveaguidetohelppeoplechoosegiftsD.aredesignedforpeopleworkinginoffices35.Youmayfinditmostdifficulttochooseagiftfor_____.A.aparent               B.ateenager  C.agroup        D.abusinessman第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthyhabitsareimportanttoallofus.Hereareafewtipsthatcanhelpyouimproveyourhealthyhabits.●Compulsorybreakfast.__36__Thereisasayinglikeourlifetimewillbeshorterwhenwedon'teatbreakfast.Breakfastisimportanttokeepahealthyandaproblemfreestomach.●Goodsleep.Agoodsleepisnecessaryforahealthybodyandmind.Goodsleepnotonlymeanssleepingforalongtime(8hourspreferably)butalsosleepingwithapeacefulmind.__37__●__38__Wateristhebestmedicineformostdiseases.Weneedtodrinkalotofwatereveryday,almost8glasseseveryday.Waterhelpsuskeepourbodycleanandfit.●Relationships.__39__Thiscausesyourmindandhearttobemorefreshandpeaceful.Thisinturnleadstoahealthylife.Speaktoyourchildrenoroldpeopleatleast14\nforanhoureveryday,whichreduces(减轻)yourburden(负担)greatly.Healthyrelationshipsleadtoahealthylife.●__40__Takeagoodwalkeveryday,whichisaverygoodhabitregardlessoftheageorgender(性别).Walkinghelpsyoukeepyourmindatpeaceandhelpsinkeepingahealthybody.A.Takeagoodwalk.B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Theseareveryhealthyhabitsforall.D.Thefirstistoeatourbreakfasteverymorning.E.Spendatleasthalfanhourforexercisingeachday.F.Alwayskeephealthyrelationshipswithotherpeople.G.Apeacefulsleepisimportantforagoodhealthylife.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact__41__shehadnever,inherthirtyfiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__42__adrivingoffence(犯规)．Thenonedayshenearly__43__herrecord.Apolicecar__44__her,andthepolicemeninitsawher__45__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstoped.Itseemed__46__thatshewouldbepunished.__47__Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__48__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__49__whyshehadnotstoppedatthered__50__wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak__51__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas__52__，Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas__53__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__54__aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad__55__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded14\n__56__theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__57__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetookthe__58__andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas__59__，andherrecord__60__unbroken.41．A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this42．A.aboutB.onC.toD.for43．A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost44．A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter45．A.passB.goC.pastD.rush46．A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps47．A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When48．A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite49．A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble50．A.lightB.lampC.signD.one51．A.withB.becauseC.forD.of52．A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling53．A.seeingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing54．A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose55．A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.successful56．A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either57．A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job58．A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle59．A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied60．A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained 第Ⅱ卷第一节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)14\nEnglishisalanguage61.________(speak)allaroundtheworld.Therearemorethan42countries62.________themajority(大多数)ofthepeoplespeakEnglish.MostnativespeakersofEnglish63.________(find)intheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStatesofAmerica,Canada,Australia,SouthAfrica,IrelandandNewZealand.Intotal,formorethan375millionpeopleEnglishistheirmothertongue.64.________equalnumberofpeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage.Thesepeoplewillperhapsspeakthelanguageoftheirowncountryathomewiththeirfamily,65______thelanguageofthegovernment,schools,newspapersandTVisEnglish.However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage66.________(be)morethan750million.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemothertongue67________(wide)spokenandusedintheworld.Itistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations.ForeignstaffinChinaarenotrequested68.________(learn)Chinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentscantalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs69.________theradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,70.________willbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.14\n只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurantlastSundaywaitforthefoodIhadorderedtoarriveat.IsuddenlyfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmate,workedasawaitressthere.Honestlyspeaking,itwasgreatsurpriseformetofindherworkingthere.AsfarasIknow,she’sfromaricherfamily.Whatwasitthatmadehertoworkthere?Iwalkeduptoherbutaskedherthereason.Whenasking,shesaid,“Ijustwanttoearnsomepocketmoneysothatwecanhelpsomechildreninpoorareasgobacktoschool.”Howagoodgirl!Ishouldlearnfromher.第二节书面表达(25分)书面表达（满分25分）你是思南中学高一年级的一名学生，名叫李华，进入我校已经一个月了。某英文报欲征集有关高一新生学习经验的小短文.请以“HowtoBeaGoodLearner”为题写一篇英语短文。用第二人称。短文应包括以下要点：① 学习方法的重要性，善学者学习效果好；② 有计划，常总结（sumup）; ③ 会用工具书（reference），如查词典，善用机会和资源(resource)，如问老师或同学等；④ 提前预习（preview），课堂认真听讲和课后及时复习（goover）；⑤ 成功的秘诀：勤奋加方法。 注意：不要直接翻译要点，可适当增加细节；词数：100词左右。 How to  Be a Good Learner _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n2022年高一英语第一次月考试题答案第一卷听力1-5BCABA6-10ABACB11-15ACACB16-20AAABC阅读理解21-24CBAC25-28BBCA29-31BCD32-35ACAB36-40DGBFA完型填空41-45CDDCA46-50CDCBA51-55ABCDC56-60ABDAD第二卷语法填空61.spoken62.where63.arefound64.An65but66.is67.widely68.tolearn69.on70it改错71....andwaitfor...wait→waiting72.arriveat去掉at...73oneofmyclassmate...classmate→classmates74....wasgreatsurprise...great前加a75....aricherfamily.richer→rich76....madehertowork...去掉to77but改为and78,asking改为asked...79sothatwecanhelp...we→I80.Howagoodgirl!How→What作文：HowtoBeaGoodLearnerLearningmethodsisveryimportanttoeverystudent.Usuallyagoodlearnergetstwicetheresultwithhalftheeffort..NowI’dliketosharemyopinionsaboutlearningmethodswithyou.Tobeagoodlearner,youshouldhaveagoodstudyplanandyouhavetosumupwhatyouhavelearnedoften.Youcansolveproblemswiththehelpofreferencebooks,suchasadictionary.Yououghttoseizeeverychancetolearnandmakeuseofallkindsoflearningresources.Youcanaskteachersoryourclassmatesforhelpwhenyoumeetwithsomedifficulties.,Besides,previewyournewlessons,listentotheteacherscarefullyinclassandgoovertheoldlessonsontime.14\nRememberthatdiligenceandgoodmethodsarethekeytosuccess.14