贵州省思南县2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

2022---2022学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试题(满分：150分)第一部分：听力（30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Haveacoffee.B.Cleanheroffice.C.Attendameeting.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskfor?A.Adressofdifferentsize.B.Adressofbetterquality.C.Adressofabrightcolor.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowaladder.B.Takehisleave.C.Cleantheroof.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Gototheman’splace.B.CalltheHillsboroHotel.C.Reserveanexhibitionhall.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inthecitysquare.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.Whyhasthemanhardlyseenthewomanlately?A.Shehadatrafficaccident.B.Shemovedtoanotherplace.C.Sheisworkingunusualhours.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Atabusstop.C.Inanapartment.-13-\n听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Planatrip.B.Lookforajob.C.Makeadecision.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthejourneytoSouthAmerica?A.Dangerous.B.Exciting.C.Expensive.10.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Goingabroad.B.Stayingathome.C.Openingabookstore.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatistheradioprogramfor?A.Sharingpersonalfeelings.B.Discussinglanguageskills.C.Promoting（改善）communityservice.12.WhatisthesecondpointProf.Sheffieldmentioned?A.Togivedetailsandfacts.B.Tointroducemainideas.C.Toconcludethearticle.13.WhatmakesanexcellentarticleaccordingtoProf.Sheffield?A.Formallanguage.B.Detailedfacts.C.Personalstyle.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asummerjob.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Afoodcompany.15.Whatdoestheman’scompanydo?A.Designfurniture.B.Organizeconcerts.C.Offerfoodservices.16.Whatwillthemandobeforetheparty?A.Settables.B.Cookfood.C.Playmusic.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Valuable.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.WhatdotheHoffmansdoforaliving?A.Theyaregardeners.B.Theysellvegetables.C.Theyrunaguesthouse.19.Howmuchdirectsunshinetotomatoplantsactuallyneedeveryday?A.Fivehours.B.Eighthours.C.Twelvehours.-13-\n20.WhydoIrishpotatoesgrowbetterintheshade?A.Theyhavedeeperroots.B.Theyhavewiderleaves.C.Theyhavebiggerflowers.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.      Attheageof16,JuliaButterflyHillquitschoolandworkedatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonlyinterestedinmakingmoneyandmaterialthings.Thenonedayshehadaseriouscaraccident,whichchangedherlife.Hillsaid:“IrealizedIwantedtofindamorepowerfulpurposeforbeinghereonthisplanet.”      Assoonassherecovered,HilltraveledtoCalifornia.Thereshesawancientredwoodtrees,whicharethelargesttreesinthewholeworld.Thewoodfromredwoodtrunksisveryhard.SothePacificLumberCompanycutdownmanyofthehugeredwoodstouseforconstruction.Therearenotmanyforestsofthesetreesleft.Manyenvironmentalactivistswanttoprotecttheremainingtrees.Theredwoodsareveryimportanttotheenvironment.In1997HilllearnedagroupcalledEarthFirstwasworkingtoprotectaparticulargroupoftrees.Theydecidedtosendsomeoneupintoaredwoodtree,hopingthiswouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.JuliaButterflyHillvolunteered.      Hilllivedinthetreeforovertwoyearswithoutevercomingdown.Herhomewasa6-by-8-foottreehouse,180feetup.Itisalwayscoldandwetinaredwoodtree.TherewereevenveryseriouswinterstormswhileHillwasinthetree.ThewindandcoldalmostknockedHilloutofthetree.Butshedidnotfall—shesurvived.      Finally,afteryearsofarguing,thecompanydecidedtoprotectLuna,thetreeHilllivedin.Theysignedanagreementtonevercutdownthishugeredwoodtreeorthetreesaroundit.WhenHillputherfeetontheearthagain,shebegantocry.ButfromthatmomentonHillhasn’tstoppedworkingtoprotecttheenvironment.21.JuliaButterflyHilltraveledtoCalifornia_____.-13-\nA.tofindanewjob        B.tobuildatreehouseC.withthehopeofjoiningEarthFirstD.inexpectationofdoingsomethingmeaningful22.Theredwoodtreeswerecutdownmainly_____.A.becausetheymightfalloveratanytimeB.becausetheyhadgreateconomicvalueC.toprotectothertreesintheforestD.tomakespaceforconstructions23.JuliaButterflyHill’slivingconditionsinthetreewere_____.A.comfortable         B.coolC.terrible           D.satisfying24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliaButterflyHillfromthetext?A.Shehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.B.Shefailedtoprotecttheredwoodtree.C.Shebuiltanewhouseintheforest.D.Sheisaself-centeredwomanB Everyonewouldliketobeamillionaire,apersonwithalotofmoney,butcanyouimaginehavingover$30millionandonlybeing20yearsold?BritneySpearsfromKentwood,asmalltowninLouisiana,isonly20yearsold.Sheisaworldfamousfilmstarwithnotonly$30millionbutalsoa$2millionhouseinLA.Atheryoungage,shecanlookafterherfamilyfinancially(经济上)allherlife.ThisyearisabigyearforBritney.Sheisnowona31-daytouroftheUSandeveryconcertisasell-out.Thatmeanssheplaysinfrontofacrowdofaround18,000peopleeverytime.It’satiringschedulebutbringsheralot.Whentouring,shegoestobedaround1：00a.m.andthenhasalie-inuntil1p.m.thenextday.Herphilosophy(人生观)istotakecareofthebodyandrelaxbutalwaysmakesureyouworkhardandhavefun.Spearsisnotpleasedwithonlytouringandsellingnearly40millionrecordssoshedecidedtostepintothemoviebusinessandtryabitofacting.Shemadeanappearancein“AustinPower3”thisyearandsheisfilmingateenagelightplay-13-\nthatwillcomeoutinMarch2022.Inthismovie,shehasastarringrole.ForBritney,actingisanotherwaytoexpressherselfandsheisenthusiastic(热心的)aboutitall.Ifhermoviesaresuccessful,hermoneyinthebankissuretogrowbyanotherfewmilliondollarsbutshedoesitforthelove,notthemoney,assheherselftellsthereporters.25.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthetextthatmostmillionairesare__________.  A.olderthan20    B.around20    C.intheir30s    D.intheir40s26.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?  A.Thoughyoung,Britneycansupportherfamilynow.  B.Whiletouring,Britneysleepsabout12hoursaday.  C.TheteenagecomedymoviewasbasedonBritney’sownstory.  D.Britneywillbeevenricherwithhermoviessuccessful.27.AccordingtoBritneySpears,sheworks__________.A.tobeagreatactress B.fortheenjoyment C.formoney   D.tobemorefamousCNotlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscene.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.Aaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestintheband.NickCarter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’sbigbrother. EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,Aaronlovedmusic.Fromtheageoftwo,Aaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasnotsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld. Aarongotofftoafaststart.Attheageofseven,hejoinedabandinhishometownofTampa,Florida.Butaftertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartofabandanymore.Hewantedtosingalone.Soon,BrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghand.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermany,Aaronsangasong.Hedidanamazingjob!Afterthe-13-\nshow,someonefromarecordcompanyaskedAarontomakeanalbum（专辑）.Ofcourse,Aaronsaidyes!Sincethatday,Aaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.Hissongsinclude“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”.Aaronhasworkedhardtobecomeasuccess.Butheneverforgetshowhisbrothergavehimhisstart.AsAaronhassaid,“IfNickwasn’tasinger,Iwouldn’tbethere.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probablymean?_______A.Ledtoaheateddiscussion.B.Drewwideattention.C.Collectedalotofmoney.D.Gotintogreattrouble.29.Accordingtothepassage,Aaron_______.A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamousB.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofsevenC.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamily D.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport30.HowdidNickCarterhelphisbrothergetstarted?________A.HemadeupsomedancesforAaron.B.HewrotesomesongsforAaron’sfirstalbum.C.HeletAaronsingasongduringashowinGermany.D.HetoldAarontolistentotheradioandsingalong.31.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?_________A.Theroadtosuccessofasinger.B.Theriseandfallofaband.C.Thesecretofsuccessofaband.D.Thewaytobeasinger.DTeachingmaterialsforlearningChineseareprovidedhere.Therearesiteswhereyoumayfindinterestinginstructionssuitableforyou.Herearesomesitestobeginyoursurfing.Youmaystartwiththesepagesfromthiswebsite—justtogetalittletasteofitwithoutworkingtoohard.●AIsForLove-13-\nFlashcardsforlearningafewChinesewords●ListeningtothesoundofChinesePlayafewwordsofChineseonyourcomputer.●AfewChinesewordsEachwordisenlargedforeasystudy.IfyouarestudyingChinese,thesetoolscanhelp.●ZhongwensiteMorethanadictionary!●ClavisSinicaExcellentprogrambyProfessorDavidPorter.ItdisplaysawholedocumentinChinese[GB]or[BIG5],andgivesindividualword’sdefinition,pronunciationaswellasmuchmoreinformationwhenyouclickonthatword.IfyouarestudyingChinese,thisisaveryusefultool.●ChineseCharacterVisualDictionaryIfyouliketoknowmore,gotothefollowingsitesontheInternet.●TheChineseOutpostPronunciation,CharacterandGrammerByMarkAndrewBaker.Thebest.Amust-visitsite.●LearnCantonese/MandarinOnline●InternetBasedChineseTeachingandLearning●RainlandKidsdiscoverChinese—SiteisinGermanyIfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofChina,gotothisone.●WanfangDataAsanaffiliate(分支)ofChineseMinistryofScience&&Technology,WanfangDatahasbeentheleadinginformationproviderinChinasince1950s.Withawiderangeofdatabaseresourcesandvalue-addedservices,WanfangDatahasbecomeagatewaytounderstandingChineseculture,medicine,business,science,etc.32.Theunderlinedlinesareprobablysome______.A.booksB.websitesC.tipsforlearningChineseD.dictionariesforlearningChinese-13-\n33.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom______.A.aTVprogrammeB.ateacher’slectureC.anewspaperD.theInternet34.IfyouwanttoknowChinaaboutitsculture,medicine,business,science,you’dbettersurf______.A.LearnMandarinonlineB.WanfangDataC.RainlandkidsdiscoverChineseD.TheChineseOutpost35.Theunderlinedword“gateway”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto______.A.anopeninginawallthatcanbeclosedbyagateB.aplacethroughwhichyoucangotoanotherplaceC.thespacewhenadoorisopenD.ameansofgettingorachievingsomething第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeaGreatFirstImpressionYou’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression（印象）.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.●___36_____Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.___37___●BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.___38____It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic. ●IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.___39___-13-\nThiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith. ●MakegoodconversationTogetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.___40___Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto（产生共鸣）.A.UsebodylanguageB.HaveaproperhandshakeC.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation. D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly. E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.G.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.第三部分：英语知识的运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneyoungperson,whowaswelleducated,wentforajobasamanagerinabigcompany.Thepresidentdidthefinal41.Hediscoveredtheyouthwas42andfeltsatisfied.Thenthepresidentaskedwhopaidforhisschoolfees.Theyouthanswered,“Mymotherdidit.Sheworkedasaclothes43.”Thepresidentrequestedtheyouthto44hishands.Sotheyouthdid.Theyweresmooth.Thenheasked,“Haveyouever45yourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”Theyouthanswered,“Never,mymotheralwayswantedmeto46.”“Goandcleanyourmother’s47whenyougobacktoday,andthen48metomorrowmorning,”thepresidentsaid49.Theyouthfelthischanceofgettingthejobwashigh,sowhenhewentback,he50requestedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfell51he-13-\ncleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Itwasthefirsttimehehad52thathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(布满皱纹的).Afterthat,theyouthdidn’tsayawordandwashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother53.Thatnight,MotherandSon54foraverylongtime,longerthananytalkbefore.Thenext55,theyouthwenttothepresident’soffice.Thepresidentnoticedthetearsintheyouth’seyesandasked:“Pleasetellmehowyou56abouthelpingyourmother.”Theyouthsaid,“NumberOne,Iknownowwhat57is.Withoutmymother,Iwouldn’tbesuccessfultoday.NumberTwo,byhelpingmymother,Irealizehow58itistogetsomethingdone.NumberThree,I’vecometorealizethe59offamilyrelationship.”Thepresidentsaid,“Youare60.ThisiswhatI’mlookingfortobemymanager.”41.A.electionB.testC.interviewD.competition42.A.strongB.excellentC.humorousD.cute43.A.makerB.cleanerC.menderD.seller44.A.washB.hideC.showD.dry45.A.foundB.letC.helpedD.watched46.A.studyB.ignoreC.workD.rest47.A.clothesB.handsC.feetD.shoes48.A.seeB.moveC.recognizeD.answer49.A.onpurposeB.inpatienceC.bychanceD.atlast50.A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.shyly51.A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.as52.A.believedB.sensedC.noticedD.expected53.A.quietlyB.sadlyC.excitedlyD.angrily54.A.thoughtB.sleptC.satD.talked55.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.evening56.A.worriedB.feltC.broughtD.spoke57.A.courageB.appreciationC.successD.family58.A.importantB.difficultC.differentD.impossible59.A.valueB.secretC.typeD.change-13-\n60.A.educatedB.respectedC.trustedD.hired(雇佣）第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Googlingsomethinghasbecomeawayoflife.Ifanyonethinksabout61.________(look)somethingupontheInternet,heorshewill62_____(probable)wantto“Googleit.”Theperson63________broughtthisnewwayoflookingthingsuptopeopleisLarryPage.BornonMarch26,1973,LarryPageisacomputerprogrammer.Hedevotedhimself64________thedevelopmentofsearchengine(引擎).Pagecamefromacomputersciencefamily.HisfatherwasaprofessoratMichiganUniversity65________LarryPagegraduatedwithhonors.FromanearlyageLarryPagehadbeeninterestedinfindingout66________mechanical(机械的)thingsworked,butitwasinvention67_____interestedPagemost.LarryPagebeganhisfirstGooglepagewhilehewasstillastudentatStanford.Hedeveloped68_____newalgorithm(计算程序)thatwas69______(good)thaneverysearchengineinusein1996.ThenGoogle70_____(found)in1998.Sincethen,GooglehasbeenconsideredastheNo.1searchengineintheworld. 第四部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。       增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。       删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。       修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。       注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；             2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfriendSarahisusuallybusydoingamillionthingsinthesametime.Lastweek,Isuggestedgoingoutfordinnerandsawamovie.Weplannedtomeetat7:00.Ithoughtshewillcomeontime,orshedidn’tshowupuntil7:30.Atfirst,she-13-\nsaidittookheralongtimefinishgettingready.Then,afteramovie,shecouldn’thelptellingmewhatwasreallyhappened.Shewashavingsoagoodtimeplayingvideogameswithherbrotherthatheforgotourplans.Whatbusyshewas!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Jack不久前参加了他们学校的汉语学习小组，由于感觉学习起来困难很大，他打算退出。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信。      内容包括：1.劝他不要放弃；2.就学习汉语给他一些建议。      注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack, I'mgladtohearthatyouhavejoinedtheChineseLearningGroupinyourschool-13-\n2022------2022学年度上学期期中英语试题答案听力（30分）1---------20小题1---5.CACBB6-------10CBCBA11-------15BACAC16------20ABCAB阅读理解（40分）21-----40小题21-------24DBCA25------27ACB28------31BDCA32-----35BDCD36-----40BGDCE完形填空(30分）41---60小题41-----45CBBCC46-----50ABADC51----55DCADA56---60BBBAD语篇语法（15分）61---70小题61.looking62.probably63.who\that64.to65.where66.how67.that68.a69.better70.wasfounded改错(10分）71.inthesametime中的in改为at72.saw改为seeing73.shewillcome中的will改为would74.or改为but75.在time和finish中间加to76.afteramovie中的a改为the77.whatwas中的was去掉78.so改为such79.he改为she80.What改为How书面表达DearJack,I'mgladtohearthatyouhavejoinedtheChineseLearningGroupinyourschool. Itisnormalthatyou'llhavedifficultylearningChineseatfirst.Ihopeyouwon'tgiveup.LearningChinesewellwillbeveryimportantandusefulforyou.ItcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Moreover,itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithChinesepeoplebetter.TolearnChinesewell,youneedtopracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible,especiallywithnativespeakers.Inaddition,listeningtoChinesesongsorlearningtosingthemisagoodwaytomemorizeChinesewords.Whynothaveatry?IfthereisanythingIcandotohelpyou,dotellme.Bestwishes,LiHua      -13-