陕西省宝鸡市九校2022届高三英语3月联合检测试题

陕西省宝鸡市九校2022届高三英语3月联合检测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟．注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷（共两部分，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2．greatA.breakB.reasonableC.screamD.breathe3．housesA.nursesB.horsesC.phrasesD.causes4．feverA.mediaB.returnC.prettyD.refuse5．suggestionA.explanationB.questionC.actionD.invitation第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Marry:Tom,I'vejustmovedtoanewhouse．Tom:6Marry:Thankyou,andI'dliketobuyanewtelevisionset．Tom:7Marry:AcolorTVset,ofcourse．ButI'mnotsureaboutthesize．Oursitting-roomisn’tverybig,butmaybeweshouldbuyabigone．Ifwebuyasmallone,wemighthavetochangeitinafewyears'timeforabigone．8Tom:Inmyopinion,Idon’tthinkitnecessarytobuyaverybigone．Marry:9Tom:Yes．Asweknow,yoursittingroomisn’tverybig．Ifyouputinaverybigtelevisionset,itwillbebadforyoureyes．Besides,asmallerTVsetcanhaveclearpictures．Marry:10I’llthinkaboutit．Tom:You’dbettermakeaquickdecisionbecausethepricemaygoupsoon．A．Wow,howIenvyyou!B．Whatisyouropinion?C．Whatkindoftelevisiondoyouwanttobuy?D．Mm,that’squitetrue．E．Whydoyouthinkso?F．Isthereanyreason?G．Really?Congratulations!10第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.—When shallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?—________.I'llbeinallday.A.Any  B.None C.Neither D.Either 12.Ican'ttellyou________waytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thave______Wilsonhereinthevillage.A.the;a  B.a;/C.a;the D.the;/13.Thetwins,who________theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground.A.willfinish B.finishC.havefinished D.hadfinished14.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,________bringmefood.A.might B.wouldC.should D.could15.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where16.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddriveB.droveC.wouldhavedrivenD.haddriven17._______heconsideredagreatproposalwasturneddownbythebossatthemeeting.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who18.Heisthought_______foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toact  B.tohaveactedC.acting  D.havingacted19.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’shospitalsarequitedifferentfrom_______ofthepast.A.thatB.onesC.thoseD.them20.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart________ goodrelationshipswithothers.A.willyou keep B.youwillkeepC.youkept D.didyoukeep21.Ourclubisopentoeveryone________age,sexoreducationalbackground.A.dueto    B.exceptfor   C.alongwith    D.regardlessof22.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.A.where    B.why   C.that    D.What23.Youwillnevergainsuccess________youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.A.when B.becauseC.after D.unless24.Myparentsalways________greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.A.have   B.attach C.accept  D.pay25.Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshe________itwithhardwork. A.goesbackon B.takesawayfrom   C.makesupfor D.catchesupwith  第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It’samazingtowatchmyson,Tom,a3-year-old,growup.AndtodayIevengotabeautifullessonfromhim.10Hecalledouttometodaysaying,“Papa,sit”.Thatusuallymeans26everythingandgoingnexttohimandsittingdowntoplaywithhim.Ididthat,ashecouldbe27andwouldnotstopcallingoutuntilI28.Hewasplayingwithbeads(珠子),pushingastringthroughthem,whichisagreatexercisetohelp29finemotorskills.Then,afterhefinishedplayingwiththebeads,itwastimetoputthembackintheboxthattheyarestoredin.Isawhim30pickupeachbead,lookatit31itweremadeofchocolateandthenplaceditintoitsbox.Withoverahundredbeadstogo,Iwasgetting32.“Whatalongtimeitwilltake!Whycannothegrabtenbeadsinonegoanddropthemin?”33myanxiousmind.Inoticedthathedidthiswithasmuch34ashehadwhilewewereplaying.Ididn’tseeanydifferencebetweenhisplayandhis35thetoy.Obviouslyheenjoyedboth.Thenitsuddenly36methatthisboywasenjoyingthewhole37.Thejourneywashisgoal.Forhimthe38wasinthegameandafterthegame,notjustinthefunpart.Whatagreatperspective:toliveeachmomentasitisthe39moment;todoeachtaskasitisthemostawesometask.Nothingelse40.Lookingathow41mysonwasputtingbeadsintothebox42methattheprocesswasthegoal.Thejoyofpilgrimage(朝圣)isnotingettingtherebutinevery43ofthejourney.ThisiswhatlivingintheNOWisall44.Tom,myson,wasshowingmethatitwasaboutthoroughlyenjoyingeverymomentwith45loveandpeace.26.A.wastingB.preparingC.takingD.leaving27.A.humorousB.innocentC.helpfulD.stubborn28.A.gaveinB.turnedroundC.burstoutD.felldown29.A.highlightB.identifyC.illustrateD.develop30.A.casuallyB.eagerlyC.quicklyD.carefully31.A.asifB.eventhoughC.incaseD.inthat32.A.impatientB.satisfiedC.fascinatedD.energetic33.A.readB.toldC.saidD.spoke34.A.involvementB.strengthC.inspirationD.confidence35.A.puttingawayB.puttinginC.puttingoutD.puttingup36.A.occurredB.happenedC.struckD.excited37.A.experimentB.progressC.processD.morning38.A.pleasureB.challengeC.difficultyD.victory.39.A.urgentB.worstC.bestD.dangerous40.A.disappearsB.happensC.mattersD.works41.A.successfullyB.responsiblyC.peacefullyD.systematically42.A.guaranteedB.taughtC.promisedD.warned43.A.planB.destinationC.detailD.step44.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from45.A.availableB.completeC.additionalD.precious第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ADickoftengoestravelingwhenthesummerholidaybegins.Buthewasoutofluckthissummer.Hewenttoanoldtemple(寺院)onahighmountainbyhimself.Suddenlyitbegantorainheavily10andhehurriedtogodownthemountain.Hefoundthewoodenbridgewasunderthewater.Hecouldn’tfindanybodyinthedark.Hehadtopassthenightinabrokenfarmhouseatthefootofthemountain.Beinghungry,hehardlyfellasleep.Thenextmorningtherainstoppedandhefoundthebridgewasdamaged.Hesawtheriverwasnarrowandtriedtoswimacrossit.Inthemiddleoftheriverthewaterhardlywashedhimaway.Twofarmerssavedhimbuthelosthisbag.Theygavehimsomefoodanddriedhisclothes.Hethankedthemandwenttothenearesttowntocalluphisparents.Attheendofthestreet,Dickfoundasmallhotelandwentin.Heaskedthepriceforaroom.“Aroomonthefirstflooristwentydollars,onthesecondfloor,fifteendollarsandonthethird,tendollars,”answeredtheowner.Dickhasonlyeightdollarsinallhispockets.Hesaidthanksandwasleaving.Theownerasked,“Doyoulikeourhotel?”“Yes,it’sgood,”saidDick,“butit’snottallenough!”46.Whycouldn’tDickgotosleep?A.Becausehewasafraidoftherain.B.Becausehehadnothingforsupper.C.Becausehefeltcold.D.Becausehecouldn’tcallhisparents.47.WhatdidDickdowhenhesawthebridgedamaged?A.Hewentbacktothetemple.B.Hestayedinafarmhouse.C.Hedecidedtoswimacrosstheriver.D.Heaskedthefarmersforsomefood.48.WhendidDickfindhisbagmissing?A.Whenhewasinthefarmhouse.B.Whenhewasreadytocrosstheriver.C.Whenhewasinthemiddleoftheriver.D.Afterthetwofarmerssavedhim.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dicklikedtallbuildings.B.Dickthoughtthepriceexpensive.C.Dickwenttolookforabetterhotelatlast.D.Dickwenttoborrowsomemoneyfromhisgoodfriends.BWhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays.Itgoeslikethis:Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce.Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblockstotherailstation.We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi.Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid.Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation,whereMom’sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome—ourfirstcarrideoftheday.ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround.Shewasborntobemultimodal(多方式的).Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureofconfidence—theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels.Onceyoulearntheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform,nothingisfrighteninganymore.Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored.10Andyourpersonalcar,ifyouhaveone,becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox—andoftenaninadequateone,limitingbothyourmobilityandyourwallet.OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChestnutStreetorbuyanewbookortoy,butthetransportationwasthepoint.First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow.AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself:HowdoIknowwheretogetoff?HowdoIknowhowmuchitcosts?HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthem?Whattrack,whatline,whichdirection,where’sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver?I’mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane,ameanswedidn’ttryonourTransportationDaysand,wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall.MyflightroutedmethroughPhiladelphia.Mymultimodalmommetmefordinnerintheairport.Shetookatraintomeetme.CShakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldOPININGTIMES:20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20Octto19MarMontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pmWelcometotheworld—famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewupTheproperty(房产)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly—praisedexhibitionShakespeare'sWorld，alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod◆Enjoythetraditional(传统的)Englishgarden，plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworksADMISSIONS:Adult￡4.90Child￡2.20Family￡12.00(2adults+upto3children)TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap；nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’Walk)㊣TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre，itsexhibition．andthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers⊙TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace)54．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren？A．￡9.80．B．￡14.20．C．￡12.00．D．￡16.40．1055．WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace？A．Behindtheexhibitionhall．B．AtWindsorStreet．C．OppositetheVisitors’Centre．D．NeartheCoffeeHouse．56．Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter．A．theHouseB．thegardenC．theVisitors’CentreD．theexhibitionhallDEyesightproblemsarecommonamongallagesandiftheyareleftuntreated,theycancauseseriousheadachesorotherproblems.Thegoodnewsisthatmosteyesightproblemscaneasilybesortedoutbywearingglasses.Regulareyetestsareimportantforeveryone.Childrenandteenagers,undertheageof16anduptotheageof19forthosefull-timeeducation,havetherighttohaveeyetestsforfreeinBritain.Astheeyetestisfree,there’snoexcusefornothavingaregulareyetest.Doctorssuggestthatit’sbettertohaveaneyetestaboutonceayear.Wearingglassesisn’talwaysregardedasallthatcoolandteenswhosuddenlyneedtowearglassesmayfinditdifficulttoaccept.Ifthey’vegrownupwearingglasses,thentheymaybemoreusedtoit.However,ifyoureyesareinpoorhealth,notwearingglassescanputevenmorepressureonyoureyesandcouldmakethemevenworse.Thankfully,thedaysoflittlechoiceofglassesframes(框架)forteenagersaregoneandthere’snowawideselectionofframes.Ifateendoesneedtowearglasses,thenit’sgoodtolethimorherchoosethetype,asheorshewillbeabletochoosesomethingheorshefeelscomfortable.Don’tforgettobeguidedbytheexpertsonglassestoo.57.Accordingtothetext,teensintheUK______.A.havefeweyesightproblemsB.candesigntheirownglassesC.changetheirglassesveryoftenD.canchecktheireyeswithoutpaying58.Howoftendodoctorssuggestteenstohaveaneyetest?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceeverysixmonths.C.Onceayear.D.Twiceayear.59.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatteens______.A.finditdifficulttobuycomfortableglassesB.prefertowearcoolglassesatanearlyageC.areadvisedtowearglassesiftheireyesightispoorD.thinktheyaremuchcoolerwhenwearingglasses60.Inthetext,thewritermainlywantstotellus______.A.howtotalkwithdoctorsB.atwhatagetowearglassesC.howtobuythesuitableglassesD.howtotreateyesightproblems第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Find inspiration around you          B. Spare no efforts to achieve your goal  C. Hold a positive attitude              D. Break the routine E. Find a reason in everything you do    F. Take care of your health 61.___________10Youmayhavegoalsoflosingweight,dreamingofpursuingapassionorinterest,plansofachievingsuccessinyourcareerandrelationships,butwithoutpositivemotivation,alltheseremaingoals,plansanddreamsifyouarenotmotivatedtoachievethemandmakethemintoreality.Positivethoughtsplayamajorroleinyouroutlookinlifeandingivingyouthemotivationtoreachforyoudreams.Ifyouareoptimisticthatyoucandothetaskathand,oryoucanreachyourgoals,youwillbemotivatedtotakethosestepstowardsachievingit.62.___________Whetheritisnature’sbeauty,orgreatrelationshipsfromfriendsandfamily,beingabletofindinspirationhasapositiveimpactingettingyourselfmotivatedtodowhatyouwanttoachieveandliveabetterlife,sostrivetomakefriendsandkeepahappyrelationshipwithyourfamily.63.___________Oneofthethingsthatcancontributetolackofmotivationisdoingthesamethingseverydayandgettingstuckintoitwithoutknowingwhereyouareheading.Sometimesyouhavetoexploreotheropportunities,learnnewskillsandexploreotherinterests.Donotbeafraidtotakerisks,explorenewwaysofachievingyourgoalsandgetoutofyourcomfortzoneattimestodiscovernewthingsaroundyouandtakeadvantageofnewopportunitiesinlife.64.___________Atiredandstressedbodymostoftenleadstolackofmotivationtodowhatyouwanttodo.Havearegularexercise.Thiswillnotonlymakeyoubecomestrongerphysicallybutwillalsoliftupyourmoodtotackle(处理)life’schallengeseachday.65.____________Mostoften,wefeelmostlymotivatedifthereisaneedtodoit.Findingthereasonwhyyouliveyourlifeeachdaywilltrulymakeeverythingeasyandhelpyougetmotivated.Dedicating(致力于)youreffortstosomeoneyouloveandtreasureisalsoagoodmotivationthatyoucangiveyourself.Nomatterwhatchallengesyouhavetoface,foraslongasyouknowthatyouaredoingitforsomeoneyoulove,youwillfindyourselfmotivatedtodoit.第Ⅱ卷（共55分）第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66.InOctobereveryyear,_________(旅游业)isatitspeakonMountTai.67.Themoreyoupractice,the___________(容易的)itwillbecome.68.Therestaurantis________(尤其)popularwiththebusinessmen.69.MissGreenlivesonthe_______(第二十)floor.We’dbettertakethelift.70.IntheUS,winterwheatis________(收割)intheearlysummer.71.He_______(后悔)thathewascarelessanddidn’tpasstheexam.72._________(扩展)yourknowledgebyreadingmorebooksisawisechoice.73.WhenIcametotheriverside,Ifoundaboy__________(挣扎)inthewater.74.Myfeelingsatthemomentarebeyond____(描述).75.________(鼓舞)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtoworkevenharder.第二节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。10修改：在错的词下划一横线（___）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.ItwasverycrowdedandIhadtostand.Besidesmetherewasawomanheldalittleboyinherarms.Infrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobesleeping.Iheardthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother,“What’swrongwiththeuncle?”Ihadthoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.Beyondherexpectations,thewomanansweredwithasmile,“Bequiet.Thisunclemustverytiredbecauseofhardwork.”Theyoungmanmusthaveheardtheword.Hisfaceturnedredandofferedoneseatforthewomanatonce.第三节书面表达（满分30分）假如你是李华，你班要就“如何为高考做准备”开一个班会，请根据以下内容写一篇公开的建议信，谈谈你对高考准备过程中要注意的事项及建议理由：1保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气；2目标明确，正确评价自己；3与父母，老师或同学沟通，帮忙走出困境；4作息合理，饮食均衡，以保持旺盛的精力。注意：1.词数100-120，开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使得行文连贯。3.参考词汇：明确的（definite）评价（estimation）NodoubteverySenior3studentwishestobesuccessfulintheNationalcollegeEntranceExamination. 10陕西省宝鸡市九校2022届高三英语3月联合检测试题答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1-5CABAB第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6-10GCBFD第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11-15DADCD16-20CABCA21-25DCDBC第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）26-30DDADD31-35AACAA36-40CCACC41-45CBDBB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）46-49BCDB50-53BADA54-56CBA57-60DCCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61-65CADFE第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节:单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分)66.tourism67.easier68.particularly69.twentieth70.harvested71.regretted72.Expanding73.struggling74.description75.Inspired第二节  短文改错（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）ThisafternoonIwenttoseemygrandfatherbyabus.Itwasverycrowded去掉andIhadtostand.Besidesmetherewasawomanheldalittleboyinherarms.BesideholdingInfrontofher,ayoungmanoccupiestwoseats,pretendingtobesleeping.Iheardoccupiedthelittleboycuriousaskinghismother,“What’swrongwiththeuncle?”Ihadcuriouslythoughtifperhapsthewomanwouldblametheman.Beyondherexpectations,that或去掉ifmythewomanansweredwithasmile,“Bequiet.Thisunclemust∧verytiredbebecauseofhardwork.”Theyoungmanmusthaveheardtheword.Hisfacewordsturnedredandofferedoneseatforthewomanatonce.to1010