重庆市綦江区七年级下学期英语期末试卷

七年级下学期英语期末试卷一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。〔共10题；共20分〕1.以下单词划线局部与其它发音不同的是________.A. clean                                  B. treat                                  C. season                                  D. great2.—Doyoulikeplaying________piano,Judy?—No.butIlikeplaying_______basketballverymuch.A. the;the                                 B. the;/                                 C. /;the                                 D. /; /3.—What'sonyourdesk?—There________aschoolbag,acomputer,twobooksandsoon.A. is                                       B. are                                       C. has                                       D. have4.________themorningofJune1st,wehadapartyinourclassroom.A. In                                         B. At                                         C. On                                         D. To5.WangJunfeng________speaksEnglishbecausehedoesn'tknowmuchEnglish.A. seldom                               B. always                               C. often                               D. usually6.Thereare________floorsinthisbuildingandMr.Wang'sofficeison________floor.A. twenty;twelfth        B. twentieth;twelve        C. twentieth;twelfth        D. twenty;thetwelfth7.Kangkangoftenhelpstheoldwoman________herdoginhisfreetime.A. lookat                            B. lookafter                            C. looklike                            D. lookup8.—Excuseme,________isYingpanshanParkfromhere?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A. howlong                         B. howoften                         C. howfar                         D. howmuch9.—Thereis________withmycomputer.—Oh,youcanaskMr.Greenforhelp.A. somethingwrong        B. wrongsomething        C. anythingwrong        D. wronganything10.—Listen!Jane________inthemusicroom.—Yeah.She________thereyesterday.A. sings;sings                B. issinging;sings                C. sings;sang                D. issinging;sang二、完形填空〔共1题；共10分〕11.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案。   Agoodfriendislikeagoodbook.Afriendcan1 yououtwhenyouareindanger.Afriendcan2 yourproblems.Afriendcanstaywithyouwhenyouaren'thappy.Well,3canbeyourfriends?Yourfriendscanbethepeopleinyourcommunity.Theylive4you.Yourfriendscanbeyourclassmates.Youstudyinthe5 class.   MynameisLisa.IhaveafriendnamedSally.Sheisspecialtome.Sheismyclassmate.WhenImeetproblems,sheisagoodlistenerandtellsmewhatisright6 wrong.Sheisamodelstudentinourclass.\nShedoeswellinall7,soshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.8 thehelpofher,Ialsodowellinmystudy.Shealwayscomestomyhomeafterschool.Myparentslikeherverymuch.MymomsaysSallyisher9 daughter.   Itis10 formetohaveafriendlikeSally.Ithinksheismybestfriendintheworld.1.A.helpB.giveC.runD.play2.A.askforB.shoutatC.listentoD.lookat3.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.where4.A.farfromB.infrontofC.behindD.near5.A.differentB.sameC.bigD.small6.A.andB.orC.butD.so7.A.subjectsB.gamesC.sportsD.jobs8.A.InB.UnderC.FromD.With9.A.firstB.oneC.secondD.two10.A.interestingB.luckyC.boringD.beautiful三、阅读理解〔共5题；共38分〕12.阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。   Tomiseighteenyearsoldandhegoestoworkinapostoffice.Heisveryhappytogettheworkbecausehecanridehisbiketoposttheletters.Itiseasyandnice.Oneday,hetakesalettertoahouse.Whenhegetstothedoor,heseesadoginfrontofthedoor.Heputstheletteronthefloorandrunsaway.Butthedogdoesn'tcometohim.Itstopsandbites(咬)theletterwithitsmouthandcarriestheletterintothehouse.Tomsays,"Oh,thedogdoesthesameworkasIdo."〔1〕Tompostsletters_________.A.onfootB.bybusC.onamotorbikeD.bybike〔2〕Tomthinkshisworkis_________.A.difficultB.boringC.easyandniceD.hard〔3〕________takestheletterintothehouse.A.TomB.ThedogC.ThemaninthehouseD.Postman13.阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。\nFoundAgreenMP4ontheplaygroundonMondayevening.SeeLinTaoinClass4,Grade7.Room518,BuildingB ForRentOnehundredbikes.Allbikesarenewandcolorful.It'sneartheCenterHospital.Tenyuanaday.CallMr.Liat33843535everyday. ForSale〔出售〕One-bedroomapartmentIt'snearNo.1HighSchool.Thereisapark,alibraryandasupermarketnearhere.Rightprice.Tel:86825044Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m. CitymusicCenterGoodmusicteachersgiveclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onweekends.Classesare￥100anhour.PleasecallLisaat53545156onweekdays.Time:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.〔1〕LinTao________agreenMP4.A.hasB.foundC.lostD.islookingfor〔2〕Yourclassmateswanttoridebikesinthepark,buttheydon'thaveanybikes.Theymaycall________.A.Mr.LiB.LisaC.LinTaoD.53545156〔3〕Ifyoumakeacallat86825044,youcanbuy________.A.abikeB.anMP4C.anapartmentD.abedroom\n〔4〕KangkangwantstolearnmusiconSaturday,andit'llcosthim________aday.A.￥100B.￥200C.￥300D.￥40014.阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。   WangXiaojunis12yearsold.HelivesinthecountryinChongqing.Todayishisbirthday.Hisparentsprepareanicedinnerforhim,buttheboysays,"Iwon'thavethedinnerbecauseafterthedinner,todayisover,andmyparentsaregoingtoShenzhentomorrow.Idon'twanttoletthemgo."   WangXiaojunhasthebirthdaywithhisparentsforthefirsttimeinthepastthreeyears.Threeyearsago,hisparentswenttoShenzhentowork.Theystayedandworkedthereforthreeyears.TomorrowtheyhavetogobacktoShenzhen.   Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild.InthecountryofChina,therearemanychildrenstayingathomewithout(没有)theirparents.Stay-at-homechildrenhavealotofproblems.Mostofthemstaywiththeirgrandparents.Someofthemdon'tstudywellbecausetheirparentscan'thelpthemwiththeirstudy.   TheChinesegovernment(政府)nowistryingtosolve(解决)theirproblems.〔1〕WangXiaojunwasborn________.A.in2006B.in2007C.in2021D.in2021〔2〕WangXiaojunwon'thavethebirthdaydinnerbecause________.A.hisparentsaregoingtoShenzhentomorrowB.thefoodisnotdeliciousC.thereisn'tabirthdaycakeD.hedoesn'tlikethedinner〔3〕The"stay-at-homechild"inthethirdparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.住家儿童B.顽皮孩子C.留守儿童D.离家儿童〔4〕WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TherearealotofchildrenlikeWangXiaojuninChina.B.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheseproblems.C.WangXiaojun'sparentsgotoShenzhentomakemoney.D.Stay-at-homechildrendon'thaveanyproblems.15.阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。   Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather'sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren'sDay.Isthereaspecialdayforoldpeople?\n   DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.Thefestivalisonlunar(农历)September9th.ThisyearitisonOctober25th.Onthisday,peopleshowlovefortheirgrandparents.   Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).It'sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.〔1〕________isaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.A.Father'sDayB.SpringFestivalC.Mid-autumnFestivalD.DoubleNinthFestival〔2〕________isthebestwaytocelebratethefestival.A.DrinkingwineB.EatingspecialcakesC.ClimbinghillsormountainsD.Enjoyingflowers〔3〕PeoplelikeclimbinghillsonDoubleNinthFestivalbecausetheythink________.A.itisgoodexerciseB.itcanbringgoodlucktothemC.itcanhelpoldpeoplelivelonglivesD.BothBandC〔4〕AboutDoubleNinthFestivalwemayknow________.A.peoplejuststayathomeanddrinkwineonthatdayB.it'sagoodtimetogettogetherforafamilyC.peopleshowtheirloveforeachotheronthatdayD.it'sonSeptember9theveryyear16.阅读以下材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。   Sometimesschoollifeisveryinterestingforchildren,butsometimesit'shardforthem.Thenasparents,youcanhelpthemtolearn.   Sometimesyourchildrenmaynotlikereading thenyoumusthelpthemwiththeirreading.Youcankeepgoodbooksandnewspapersinthehouse.Letthemseeyoureading.Buthowtohelpthem?Takethemtovisitthelibrary.Letchildrenreadtoyou,andtalkaboutthebookswiththem.Whatisthebookabout?Whatwillpeopleinthestorydonext?   Afteraday,yourchildrenbecomeverytired.TheymaylikewatchingTVanddon'tdotheirhomework.Thenyoushouldteachthemhowtousetime.HowlongcantheywatchTVeveryday?Whattimeshouldtheygetupandgotoschool?Whenshouldtheydotheirhomeworkandgotobed?Youmustteachthemtodotherightthingsattherighttime.\n   Childrenmaythinkschoollifeisboring.It'stimeforyoutodosomething.Youcantalkwithyourchildrenandlistentothem.Youcantalkwiththemabouttheirteachersandclassmates.Listentotheirinterestingthingsordifficultsubjectsatschool.Youcanalsovisittheschoolortalkwithteachersonthephone.   Ifyoucandothesethingswithyourchildren,theywillliketheirschoollifeandtheywilldowellintheirstudy.〔1〕Thepassage(短文)isfor________.A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.classmates〔2〕ParentsmayNOT________whenchildrenthinktheyhaveaboringschoollife.A.visittheschoolB.talkwithteachersonthephoneC.watchTValoneD.listentotheirhardmathproblems〔3〕Thepassagemainly(主要地)tellsus________.A.howtohelpchildrenwithreadingB.howtohelpchildrenusetimeC.howtotalkwithchildrenineverydaylifeD.somewaystohelpchildrenabouttheirschoollife〔4〕Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts(局部),whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para(自然段)1②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤B.①②;③④;⑤C.①②;③;④⑤D.①②③;④;⑤四、口语应用〔共1题；共5分〕17.从图框内的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺A:LastSundayIwenttothezoo.Whataboutyou?B:________ A:________ Whydidn'tyouplaysoccerwithyourfriends?B:Ihadalotofhomeworktodo.A:Andwhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B:Idon'tknow.________A:It'ssunnyandwarm.________B:Wow,wonderful!Theweatherisfine.I'mgoingtoflykites.A:Howinterestingitis!B:Yes.________  A:Great.I'dliketo.\nA.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.How'stheweathertoday?C.Thetemperatureis21℃.D.Iwasinhospital.E.Itwaswarm.F.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?G.Iwasathomeallday.五、任务型阅读〔共1题；共20分〕18.阅读下文并答复以下问题。   Ilikefishingwithmyparentsonweekends.Butmyfriendsdon'tunderstand〔理解〕it.Theyalwaysaskme,"Howcanyousitwithyourparentsforhourslikethat?"Whentheyaskme,Ineversayaword.   LastSunday,Iwentfishingwithmyparentsinasmallriver.Whenwegotthere,Ifoundaniceplacetofishandsatdown.Myparentssatfarawayfromme.Ididn'tcatchafishafteranhourortwo.SoIwenttoseemymomanddad.Theydidn'tcatchanything.Mydadsaid,"Let'sfishtogether.Wemaybeluckylater."Igotmythingsandsatdownwithdadandmom.WestartedtotalkandItoldthemaboutthemostinterestingteacheratschool.Wetalkedandlaughed(大笑)fortherestoftheday.Soonitwaslate.Wedidn'tcatchanyfish,butIhadagreatday.Inowunderstandmyparentsbetter.   Onthewayhome,ItoldmymomhowmuchIwantedtohavefishfordinner."That'sagoodidea.Wecanbuyonefromthesupermarket."shesaid.Wealllookedateachotherandlaughedloudly.Justatthattime,Irealized〔意识到〕whyIlovedfishingwithmyparents.〔1〕DidtheycatchanyfishlastSunday?〔2〕Wheredidtheygofishing?〔3〕Whydoesthewriterlikefishingwithhisparents?〔4〕Doyouwanttogofishingwithyourparents?Whyorwhynot?六、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。〔词形、拼写错误，不得分。〕〔共5题；共10分〕19.Theyarereadingstorybooksunderthetree.(改为否认句)They________________readingstorybooksunderthetree.20.WenWeiandhismothergoshoppingonceaweek.(对划线局部提问)________________doWenWeiandhismothergoshopping?21.SometimesDickandJackdrivetowork.(改为同义句)SometimesDickandJackgotowork________________.22.Iliveinahouse.Ithasabeautifulgardeninfrontofit.(合并为一句)Iliveina________________abeautifulgardeninfrontofit.23.上周在操场上举行了一场七、八班之间的篮球赛。(完成译句)Therewasabasketballgame________Class7________Class8ontheplaygroundlastweek.七、短文填空〔共1题；共8分〕\n24.用方框中所给的词填空〔必要时变换词形〕，使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案。〔每个词仅选用一次，选词正确而词形错误，包括大小写错误，得分折半。〕also   write   rule   America   like    talk   two  so   Hello!I'mRick.I'man________ boy,butnowI'minChina.AndI'mstudyinginmynewschoolnow.ThesubjectsinChinaaredifferentfromthoseintheUSA.Wehavesomenewsubjects,________ scienceandcomputer.Idon'tthinkthey'reboringandIlikethemalot.Myfavoritesubjectiscomputer.Icanusethecomputerto________ e-mailstomyparentsandfriends.Itisreallygreat.   Afterschool,therearelotsofclubs(俱乐部)forstudentstojoin.Ilikesingingandplayingtheguitar.________ Ijoin(参加)themusicclub.Igothereafterschool________ aweek,onMondayandWednesday.I________ lovesports.IjointhesportsclubandplayballgamesthereonThursday.   IliketheschoollifeinChina,buttherearetoomany________ forus.Wehavetoweartheschooluniforms(校服)onschooldays.Wecan'teatfoodorlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecan'tkeephairlong,evengirls.Look!Myclassmatesare________ aboutthem.Wethinktheyaregoodforus.八、书面表达〔共1题；共5分〕25.假设你校有两位来自英国的交换生，他们方案周末步行去公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简单介绍公园情况。要点提示：1〕路线(见上图)；2〕公园环境及公园里的活动；3〕……要求：1〕词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2〕文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。   Parkisnotfarfromhere.It'seasytogetthere\n答案解析局部一、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1.【解析】【分析】根据A：clean，/i:/；B：treat，/i:/；C：season，/i:/；D：great，/eɪ/，可知选项D划线局部与其它发音不同，应选D。【点评】考察辨音。注意识别字母组合ea的不同发音。2.【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，你喜欢弹钢琴吗？——不，但是我非常喜欢打篮球。固定搭配，playthepiano，弹钢琴；playbasketball，打篮球。应选B。【点评】考察冠词的用法。注意识记定冠词the和零冠词的不同用法。3.【解析】【分析】句意：——你桌子上有什么？——有一个书包，一台电脑，两本书等等。根据Therebe句型的就近原那么，aschoolbag，一个书包，单数，be动词要用is，应选A。【点评】考察Therebe句型，注意就近原那么的运用。4.【解析】【分析】句意：在6月1日早上，我们在教室里举行了一个聚会。A：In，在……里；B：At，在……；C：On，在……上；D：To，到……。根据themorningofJune1st，6月1日早上，可知是具体的一天，须用on，应选C。【点评】考察介词辨析。注意识记on的特殊用法。5.【解析】【分析】句意：王俊峰很少说英语，因为他不太懂英语。A：seldom，很少；Balways，总是；C：often，经常；D：usually，通常。根据句中becausehedoesn'tknowmuchEnglish.因为他不太懂英语，可知应该是很少说英语，应选A。【点评】考察程度副词辨析，注意识记不同程度副词的区别。6.【解析】【分析】句意：这栋楼有20层，王先生的办公室在第12层。根据Thereare，有和floors，楼层，复数，可知此处用基数词，on，在……上，floor，地板，层，单数，可知此处用序数词表示在第几层，序数词前需加the，应选D。【点评】考察数词辨析。注意区分基数词和序数词的不同用法。7.【解析】【分析】句意：康康经常在空闲的时候帮助老妇人照看她的狗。A：lookat，看；B：lookafter，照看，照顾；C：looklike，看起来像；D：lookup，查找，向上看。根据句中helptheoldwoman，帮助老妇人，和herdog，她的狗，可知是帮助照顾她的狗，应选B。【点评】考察短语辨析。注意理解选项词义，理解句意。8.【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，营盘山公园离这里有多远？——大约两公里。A：howlong，多久，多长，问时间；B：howoften，多久一次，问频率；C：howfar，多远，问距离；D：howmuch，多少，问数量或价格。根据答语It'sabouttwokilometers.大约两公里，可知问的是距离，应选C。【点评】考察特殊疑问词的辨析，注意根据答语选择适宜的疑问词。9.【解析】【分析】句意：——我的电脑有毛病了。——哦，你可以找格林先生帮助。不定代词，something，用于肯定句，anything，用于否认和疑问句，用形容词修饰的时候，形容词放在它们后面，根据句子是肯定句，可知用something，应选A。【点评】考察不定代词，注意识记它们的不同和用法。\n10.【解析】【分析】句意：——听！简正在音乐室唱歌。——是啊。她昨天都在那里唱歌了。根据Listen!听！可知是正在发生的动作，须用现在进展时，Jane是单个人名，后面用is；yesterday，昨天，须用一般过去时，sing的过去式为sang，应选D。【点评】考察现在进展时和一般过去时，注意根据不同的词来判断句子的不同时态。二、完形填空11.【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者对朋友的定义和介绍了自己的好朋友sally之间的一些事情。〔1〕句意：当你有危险时，朋友可以帮助你。help帮助；give给；run跑；play玩。根据下文“whenyouareindanger.〞可知，这里是一个朋友能帮助你。短语helpsb.out表示帮助某人。应选A。〔2〕句意：朋友可以倾听你的问题。askfor寻求；shoutat大喊；listento听；lookat看。根据下文“Afriendcanstaywithyouwhenyouaren'thappy.〞可知，这里是朋友可以倾听你的问题。应选C。〔3〕句意：谁能成为你的朋友？what什么；when当……的时候；who谁；where在哪儿；根据下文“Yourfriendscanbethepeopleinyourcommunity.Theylive ___4___ you.Yourfriendscanbeyourclassmates〞可知，上文是在问谁能成为你的朋友。.应选C。〔4〕句意：他们住的离你很近。farfrom离……远；infrontof在……前面；behind在……后面；near在……附近。根据上文“Yourfriendscanbethepeopleinyourcommunity.〞可知，这里是他们离你很近。应选D。〔5〕句意：你的朋友可以是你的同学。你在同一个班学习。different不同的；same一样的；big大的；small小的。根据上文“Yourfriendscanbeyourclassmates.〞可知，这里是他们在同一班学习。应选B。〔6〕句意：当我遇到问题时，她是一个很好的倾听者，会告诉我什么是对是错。and和，又；or否那么，要然不；but但是；so因此。根据上文“WhenImeetproblems,sheisagoodlistener〞可知，这里是能告诉我是对还是错。right和wrong在这里是选择关系。这里用or连接。应选B。〔7〕句意：她各门功课都很好，所以她总是帮助我学习。subjects科目；games比赛；sports运动；jobs工作。根据下文“soshealwayshelpsmewithmystudy.〞可知，这里是她各门功课都很好。应选A。〔8〕句意：在她的帮助下，我的学习也很好。In在……里面；Under在……下面；From从……；With带有，具有。根据与下文“Ialsodowellinmystudy.〞可知，上文是在她的帮助下。应选D。〔9〕句意：我妈妈说莎莉是她的第二个女儿。first第一；one一；second第二；two二。根据文中“Shealwayscomestomyhomeafterschool.Myparentslikeherverymuch.〞可知，作者的妈妈认为Sally是她的第二个女儿。这里表示第几个用序数词。应选C。〔10〕句意：我很幸运有一个像莎莉这样的朋友。我想她是我最好的朋友。interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；boring无聊的；beautiful漂亮的。根据下文“Ithinksheismybestfriendintheworld.〞可知，这里是有一个像Sally.这样的朋友我很幸运。应选B。【点评】考察完形填空，考察词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。三、阅读理解12.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是汤姆很喜欢他在邮局送信的工作，以及他工作中的经历。〔1〕细节理解题。根据“Heisveryhappytogettheworkbecausehecanridehisbiketoposttheletters.〞可知，汤姆是骑自行车去送信，应选D。〔2〕细节理解题。根据“Itiseasyandnice.〞可知，他觉得这个工作又轻松又好，应选C。\n〔3〕细节理解题。根据“Butthedogdoesn'tcometohim.Itstopsandbites(咬)theletterwithitsmouthandcarriestheletterintothehouse.〞可知，是狗用嘴把信带进了房子，应选B。【点评】考察阅读理解，主要涉及细节理解题，注意根据上下文来选择答案。13.【解析】【分析】文章是四那么广告，分别是关于失物招领、出租、出售和音乐中心招生的信息。〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中AgreenMP4ontheplaygroundonMondayevening.SeeLinTaoinClass4,Grade7.可知，林涛捡到了一个绿色的MP4，应选B。〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中ForRent的信息Onehundredbikes.Allbikesarenewandcolorful.It'sneartheCenterHospital.CallMr.Liat33843535everyday.可知，租自行车是要给李先生打，应选A。〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中ForSale的信息One-bedroomapartment，Tel:86825044可知，打这个可以买到公寓，应选C。〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中Goodmusicteachersgiveclassesfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onweekends.Classesare￥100anhour.可知，周末是两小时的课，一小时是100元，所以他周末上课需要200元一天，应选B。【点评】考察阅读理解，本文主要涉及细节理解题，做题时候要联系上下文，仔细阅读，把握题意，选择正确答案。14.【解析】【分析】本文描述了王小军是一名留守儿童，父母在深圳工作，在中国有许多像王小军一样的留守儿童，留守儿童面临很多问题，中国政府正在努力解决这些问题。〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段中“WangXiaojunis12yearsold.〞可知，王小军今年12岁，今年是2021年，2021-12=2021，所以王小军出生在2021年。应选C。〔2〕细节理解题。根据第一段中“Iwon'thavethedinnerbecauseafterthedinner,todayisover,andmyparentsaregoingtoShenzhentomorrow.〞可知，王小军之所以不想吃生日晚餐，是因为他的父母明天要去深圳。应选A。〔3〕词意猜想题。根据第三段中“InthecountryofChina,therearemanychildrenstayingathomewithout(没有)theirparents.〞可知，有很多孩子单独呆在家里，没有父母的陪伴，所以他们是留守儿童，而王小军只是这些孩子中的一个，所以此处划线局部stay-at-homechild的意思是“留守儿童〞。应选C。〔4〕细节理解题。TherearealotofchildrenlikeWangXiaojuninChina.中国有很多像王小军这样的孩子。根据第三段中“Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild.InthecountryofChina,therearemanychildrenstayingathomewithout(没有)theirparents.〞可知，中国有很多像王小军这样的孩子，所以A项正确；TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheseproblems.中国政府正在努力解决这些问题。根据最后一段中“TheChinesegovernment(政府)nowistryingtosolve(解决)theirproblems.〞可知，中国政府正在努力解决这些问题，所以B项正确；WangXiaojun'sparentsgotoShenzhentomakemoney.王小军的父母去深圳赚钱。根据第二段中“Threeyearsago,hisparentswenttoShenzhentowork.〞可知，王小军的父母去深圳工作赚钱，所以C项正确；Stay-at-homechildrendon'thaveanyproblems.留守儿童没有任何问题。根据第三段中“Stay-at-homechildrenhavealotofproblems.〞可知，留守儿童有许多问题，所以D项错误。应选D。【点评】考察阅读理解。注意先通读全文，把握大意，本文主要涉及细节理解题和词意猜想题，细节理解题需要根据上下文来理解，找到正确答案；词意猜想题需要根据前后文来猜想意思，最后选出正确答案。15.【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍有很多节日，父亲有父亲节，孩子有儿童节，老人也有重阳节，并且具体描写重阳节人们做的一些事情。\n〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.可知，重阳节是专门为老人庆祝的节日，应选D。〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.可知，重阳节最好的庆祝方式是爬山，应选C。〔3〕细节理解题。根据文中Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.可知，人们认为攀岩能给他们带来好运，帮助老年人长寿。应选D。〔4〕细节理解题。根据文中Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).It'sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.可知，A选项错误；根据文中DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.可知，重阳节也是人们相聚的好时机，所以B选项正确；根据文中Onthisday,peopleshowlovefortheirgrandparents.可知，C选项错误；根据文中Thefestivalisonlunar(农历)September9th.ThisyearitisonOctober25th.可知，D选项错误，应选B。【点评】考察阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。16.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了父母可以在孩子的学校生活方面给与很多帮助，这样他们的学校生活就会有趣，学习也会更好。〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段“Thenasparents,youcanhelpthemtolearn〞可知这篇文章是写给父母的。应选B。〔2〕推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Childrenmaythinkschoollifeisboring.It'stimeforyoutodosomething.Youcantalkwithyourchildrenandlistentothem.Youcantalkwiththemabouttheirteachersandclassmates.Listentotheirinterestingthingsordifficultsubjectsatschool.Youcanalsovisittheschoolortalkwithteachersonthephone〞可知孩子们认为他们学校生活很无聊，父母可以和孩子们聊天听他们讲话，和他们谈论教师和同学，听有趣的事情或者学校困难的科目，也可以拜访学校或者和教师聊聊。A、B和D选项都包括，C选项单独看电视不符合。应选C。〔3〕主旨大意题。文章主要告诉我们帮助孩子们更好的进展学校生活的一些方法。可概括为somewaystohelpchildrenabouttheirschoollife。应选D。〔4〕篇章构造题。文章是总分总的构造，第一段"Sometimesschoollifeisveryinterestingforchildren，butsometimesit'shardforthem．"引出问题，一些孩子对于学校生活感觉很困难．第二、三、四段主要讲了解决方法，第五段"Ifyoucandothesethingswithyourchildren，theywillliketheirschoollifeandtheywilldowellintheirstudy．"总结，如果父母们能和孩子们做这些事情，他们就会喜欢他们的学校生活，学习也会很好，构造可分为①;②③④;⑤。应选A。【点评】考察阅读理解，首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后分析问题，本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题和篇章构造题四种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案；推理判断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨大意题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；篇章构造题是根据全文来分析，然后选出正确答案。四、口语应用17.【解析】【分析】A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?你愿意和我一起去吗？B.How'stheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？\nC.Thetemperatureis21℃.温度是21℃。D.Iwasinhospital.我在医院里。E.Itwaswarm.天气很暖和。F.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?上周日天气怎么样？G.Iwasathomeallday.我一整天都在家。〔1〕根据上文LastSundayIwenttothezoo.Whataboutyou?上周日我去了动物园。你呢？可知答语应该是做了什么事，应选G。〔2〕根据下文Whydidn'tyouplaysoccerwithyourfriends?你为什么不和你的朋友踢足球？可知应该说的是天气不错，应选E。〔3〕根据下文It'ssunnyandwarm.天气晴朗温暖，可知问的是天气情况，应选B。〔4〕根据下文Wow,wonderful!Theweatherisfine.I'mgoingtoflykites.哇，太棒了！天气很好。我打算去放风筝。可知还是说天气不错，温度适宜，应选C。〔5〕根据下文答语Great.I'dliketo.太好了。我愿意。可知是询问对方是不是想去做某事，应选A。【点评】考察补全对话，先理解选项的意思，然后通读全文，根据上下文选择适宜的选项。五、任务型阅读18.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文描述的是作者和父母一起去钓鱼的愉快经历。〔1〕根据第二段Wedidn'tcatchanyfish,butIhadagreatday.我们没有抓到任何鱼，但我度过了美好的一天。可知没有钓到鱼，故答案为No，theydidn't。〔2〕根据第二段LastSunday,Iwentfishingwithmyparentsinasmallriver.上周日，我和父母去一条小河里钓鱼。可知是去了一条小河里钓鱼，故答案为Inasmallriver。〔3〕根据第二段WestartedtotalkandItoldthemaboutthemostinterestingteacheratschool.Wetalkedandlaughed(大笑)fortherestoftheday.Soonitwaslate.Wedidn'tcatchanyfish,butIhadagreatday.Inowunderstandmyparentsbetter.我们开场交谈，我告诉他们学校最有趣的教师。我们谈笑风生(大笑)接下来的一天。很快就晚了。我们没有抓到任何鱼，但我度过了美好的一天。我现在更了解我的父母了。可知作者因为和父母一起钓鱼更开心了，故答案为Becausetheycantalkandlaughtogether,andtheycanunderstandeachotherbetter./Becausethewritercanshareeverythingwithhisparentswhenfishing,andtheycanunderstandeachotherbetter。〔4〕这是一个开放性问题，需要根据自己实际情况答复，然后说出理由，可自由发挥。故答案可以为Yes,Ido.BecauseIcantalkaboutanythingwithmyparentsandtheycanunderstandmebetter./Becauseit'sagoodtimeforustogettogetherandit'sagoodchancetosharesomethinghappy/interesting/unhappywithmyparents./.No,Idon't.BecauseIdon'twanttositthereforhours.It'ssoboring./Becausemyparentscan'tunderstandme.Idon'twanttotalkaboutmyschoollifewiththem…【点评】考察任务型阅读，注意通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题去短文中寻找答案。六、根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。〔词形、拼写错误，不得分。〕19.【解析】【分析】句意：他们正在树下读故事书。改为否认句，须在原句中找到be动词，后面加not，故填are，not。【点评】考察否认陈述句，注意含be动词的否认句的用法。\n20.【解析】【分析】句意：文薇和他妈妈每周去购物一次。划线局部onceaweek，一周一次，表示频率，须用表示频率的特殊疑问词提问，故填How，often。【点评】考察就划线局部提问，注意划线局部，有针对性的来提问。21.【解析】【分析】句意：有时迪克和杰克开车去上班。根据driveto，开车去……可知其同义短语为bycar，开车，故填by，car。【点评】考察同义句转换，注意识记driveto=bycar。22.【解析】【分析】句意：我住在一所房子里。它前面有一个美丽的花园。根据要求合并为一句，应为我住在一所前面有美丽花园的房子里，房子，house；带有，with或者have，have为动词，用的时候须用动名词形式having，故填house，with/having。【点评】考察句型转换，注意合并句子的方法。23.【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成份“在……和……之间〞，between…and…，在……和……之间，固定搭配，故填between，and。【点评】考察汉译英，注意固定搭配between…and…。七、短文填空24.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文描述了一个美国男孩Rick在中国上学的情况。选项意思：also，也；write，写；rule，规那么；America，美国；like，喜欢，像；talk，谈话；two，两个；so，所以。〔1〕句意：我是一个美国男孩，但现在我在中国。根据America，美国，后面有boy，可知用其形容词形式，美国的，故填American。〔2〕句意：我们有一些新科目，像自然科学和计算机。根据前文somenewsubjects，一些新的科目，可知用像，例如来表示，故填like。〔3〕句意：我可以用电脑给我的父母和朋友发电子邮件。固定搭配write to,给……写信，故填write。〔4〕句意：所以我参加了音乐俱乐部。根据上文Ilikesingingandplayingtheguitar.我喜欢唱歌和弹吉他，可知是因果关系，用在句首，首字母需大写，故填So。〔5〕句意：我每周放学后去那里两次，星期一和星期三。根据下文onMondayandWednesday，在周一和周三，可知每周去那里两次，故填twice。〔6〕句意：我也喜爱运动。根据前文Ilikesingingandplayingtheguitar.我喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。后面又提到喜爱运动，可知是也喜爱，故填also。〔7〕句意：我喜欢中国的学校生活，但是对我们来说有太多的规那么了。根据下文Wehavetoweartheschooluniforms(校服)onschooldays.Wecan'teatfoodorlistentomusicintheclassroom.Wecan'tkeephairlong,evengirls.我们必须穿校服在上学的日子。我们不能在教室里吃东西或听音乐。我们不能留长头发，即使是女孩。可知是太多的规那么，用rule，是可数名词，须用复数形式，故填rules。〔8〕句意：我的同学正在谈论它们。根据固定搭配，talkabout，谈论，上文Look!看，可知是进展时态，须用动词+ing，故填talking。【点评】考察选词填空，注意先通读全文，然后逐一填词，注意单词的适当形式。八、书面表达25.【解析】\n【分析】这是一篇看图作文。本文要求以路线图为提示，说明一下去公园的路线；介绍公园环境及公园里的活动。这是说明文体裁，根据材料要求可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要用第二人称，注意主谓一致问题。写作中注意提示信息完整，上下文的过渡，要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇短文根据所给的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进展了陈述。表达准确，意思连贯，时态运用灵活、准确。运用了 farfrom；goalong；turnleft；walkon；acrossfrom；playgames；haveapicnic；getagoodchanceto；enjoyyourselves.等短语。并且运用了It'seasytogetthere.Theparkisagoodplacetohavefun.It'sbeautifulandcoolwiththetalltreesandbeautifulflowers.等句型这些使文章表达流畅、自然。