浙江省绍兴市九年级上学期英语10月月考试卷附答案

九年级上学期英语10月月考试卷一、下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。〔每题1分〕1.HowdoesCindylearnabouttheMid-AutumnFestival?A. BywatchingTV.         B. ByusingtheInternet.         C. FromherChinesefriend'semails.2.Whereisthemangoing?A. Toanrestaurant.                       B. Toahospital.                       C. ToaPostoffice.3.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheboy'smethod?A. It'sexciting.                              B. It'suseful.                              C. It'sstrange.4.HowmanymealsdidGaryhaveaday?A. 4                                              B. 5                                              C. 65.Howlongwillittakethewomantogetthereonfoot?A. Aboutfifteenminutes.           B. Aboutthirtyminutes.           C. Abouttwentyminutes.二、听对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话内容相符的问题的答案。〔每题2分〕6.听下面材料，答复第下面小题。〔1〕Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthegifts?A.39yuan.B.50yuan.C.100yuan〔2〕Whomhasthemanboughtflowersfor?A.Hiskids.B.Hisdaughters.C.Hiswife.7.听下面材料，答复下面小题〔1〕Whatdoesthegirlthinkofmakingforeignpenpals?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Helpful.〔2〕Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodotoimproveherlisteningskills?A.LearnEnglishsongs.B.ListentoVOAorBBCC.Listencarefullyinclass.〔3〕Howmanyproblemsdoesthegirlhave?\n三、听独白，答复以下问题。〔每题2分〕8.每段独白后有几个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的独白内容相符的问题的答案。〔1〕Wheredoesthespeakerlive?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.〔2〕WhichplaceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheWaterworld.〔3〕WhatkindoflanguagearemanypeopleinBeijinglearning?A.French.B.English.C.Japanese.〔4〕WhatarethepeopleinBeijinglike?A.Serious.B.Friendly.C.Shy.〔5〕WhichisNOTthespeaker'sadvice?A.LearningaboutthetrafficinBeijing.B.LearningabouttheweatherinBeijing.C.LearningChinesebeforeyoucometoChina.四、完型填空〔此题有15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕9.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。StartToday   "Whatcanyoudowhenyouhavedonenothingbutmessupyourwholelifelong?"ThesewerethewordsIheardwhenI1 theTVtheotherday.Theywerecomingfromoneofthetalkshows2 aresopopularonTVthesedays.IstartedtoturnthechannelbutthewordsIhad3makemestopforamoment.I4 thespeakerofthem.Hecouldn'thavebeenmorethan18yearsold,butalreadyhewaswritingoff(认为)hislifeasauselesswaste.   Iwantedtoshoutathim,"You'renot5 yet!"   Itis6sadthatsomanypeoplecannotgetbeyond(摆脱)theirpastsandlive7thepresent.Therearesomanypeoplelikethattalkshowguest.Therearepeoplestillintheirteens8 theirlivesareover.Therearepeopleintheirtwentieswhoalreadythinktheyhave9 theboattosuccessandhappiness.Therearepeopleintheirthirtiesandfortieswhositaroundcomplainingthatlifehaspassedthemby.Iwanttoshouttothemall,"Wakeup!You'restill10!Whathaveyoudonetoday?"Ifyouwantahappylife,youcan'tdwellon(纠缠于)yourpast11.\nIfyouwantjoyandloveinyourlife,youhavetochoosethemtoday.Godgivesusanewchanceatlifeeverytimewewakeupinthemorning.Itisuptoustocatchit.   Today12 bethebeginningofanewlifeforeachofus.Wecanchoosejoyrightnow.Wecansharelovetoday.Wecanstarttolivehappilyatthismoment.Itdoesn'tmatterhowhardourpasthasbeen.Ourpresentcanbefullofjoyandourfuturecanbefullof13.Itdoesn'tmatterifweareeight14 eighty—wecanstillmakeourlives15.Lifeisn'toveruntilyourlastheartbeat.Starttoday,then,tomakeyourheartbeatwithjoy,loveandlight.1.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedup2.A.whenB.thatC.oneD.what3.A.heardB.foundC.seenD.listenedto4.A.lookedupB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedat5.A.deathB.deadC.dieD.died6.A.soB.soaC.suchD.sucha7.A.atB.withC.inD.to8.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.tothink9.A.takenB.caughtC.missedD.lost10.A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lovely11.A.joyB.mistakesC.thingsD.ideas12.A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can13.A.painB.happinessC.sadnessD.challenge14.A.andB.toC.orD.between15.A.wonderfullyB.wonderC.wonderedD.wonderful五、阅读理解〔此题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分〕10.阅读理解   Stillrememberthefollowingpoems?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.①Hushnow,mylittleone.Hushnow,mysunshine.Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.Gotosleep,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mylove.Gotosleep,pieceofmyheart.Sleep,mylittleone,WhileIsingtoyou.Sleep,mylittleone,Whoisalreadyasleep.②Mymamafeedsme,Andwashesmyfur.ThefirstthingIseeeverymorningisher.ThelastthingIkisseverynightisherface.Mymamaistheverybestone,Andsingslikeabird,AndknowshowIfeel.WhenIdon'tsayaword,Mymamaiswarm.③Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.IcanwashmyclothesAndcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes.Andcleanmybedroom.ThereissomuchIcando.Nowaskyou.〔1〕Thefirstpoemissungto_____.\n〔2〕Whatdoyouthinkof"I"inthethirdpoem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.〔3〕Whatarethethreepoemsmainlyabout?A.Foodandhealth.B.Hobbiesandsports.C.Familyandlove.D.Animalsandhumans.11.阅读理解   TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothathomeandabroad.UnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.Everynewyear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.UnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChinesenewyearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronnewyear'seveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingit\ninarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.〔1〕AttheSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto_________.A.sayhellotothetraditionalnewyearB.refuseagoodchanceC.tellotherstheyarealoneD.sharedifferentcultures〔2〕ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept_________.B.liondancesC.trickortreatD.dragonboatraces〔3〕InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdthenewyeardinneratarestaurantbutathomebecause___________.A.theywanttokeepChinesetraditionB.therestaurantisfarawayC.theymovedtherefromotherplacesD.theywereborninSingapore〔4〕Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay__________.A.allpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestivalB.theChinesenewyeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival12.阅读理解   WhenIwasyoung,Ireadmanykindsofbooks,includingfairytales.Mostofthebooksdescribedheroeswhowerehandsomeandheroineswhowerebeautiful.So,IbelievedIhadtobebeautifulifIwantedtobecomeagreatperson.   AsIgrewup,Ibegantorealizeouterbeautywasnotsoimportanttomakesomeonegood.Irememberafriendofmine,Janie,whowassobeautifulthateveryclassmatewantedtotalkwithher,butshewasveryarrogant(傲慢的).   Shebelievedthatshecoulddoeverythingshewantedbecauseshewassobeautiful,butshelostfriendsonebyone.Mypoorfriend!Butshelearnedagoodlesson:innerbeautyismoreimportantthanouterbeauty.Aftershelearnedthat,shechangedherattitudeandmadefriendsagain.   WheneverIseeTVadvertisements,Ifeelthatthesethingsmakeusbelievebeautyisveryimportant—especiallyphysicalattractiveness(引人注目).Althoughwesaythatinnerbeautyismorevaluable,weoftenlooktoplasticsurgery〔整形手术〕tomakeusmorebeautiful.Itseemstobeapopularinplasticsurgery.Itissurprisingtorealizethenumberofpeoplewhotryitisincreasingdaybyday.\n   Weknowgood-lookingguysusuallygethigherscoresonjobinterviews.So,whatisrealbeauty?Iwanttosaythatinnerbeautyistherealonebecauseifsomeonehasbeautyinhissoul,helookslikeareallybeautifulperson.   Thebeautylookedatwitheyesdoesn'tlastforever.Insteadofconcentratingon〔专注〕outerbeauty,weshouldconcentrateoninnerbeauty.Thepointisthatinnerbeautyismoreimportantthanouterbeauty.So,ifwemaketheefforttomakeourmindsbeautiful,we'llbehappier.〔1〕Whentheauthorwasyoung,shethoughtifhewantedtosucceed,___________________.A.shemusthavegoodlooksB.shemustlearnfromtheheroesC.shehadtoworkhardatherlessonsD.shehadtoreadmanykindsofbooks〔2〕WhydidJanielosefriendsonebyone?A.Becauseshewastooshy.B.Becauseshewouldn'ttaketheiradvice.C.Becauseshelookeddownuponothers.D.Becauseshedidn'tstudywellatherlessons.〔3〕Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Beautyisnotrelatedtoability.B.Mostpeoplefocusontheinnerbeauty.C.Attractivepeoplecangetajobeasily.D.Mostemployersthinkabilityismoreimportant.〔4〕Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheImportanceofBeauty.B.BeautyMakesOneHappier.C.HowtoMakeOneselfBeautiful.D.InnerBeautyIstheRealBeauty.13.阅读理解   Duringthe2021RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,purplemarksonthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad"cupping"(拔火罐).Massage(按摩)andacupuncture(针灸)aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemessagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedles(针)intothepatients'hands,faces,arms…Ittakesawaypain,thoughthelookisfunny.   TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina,Huangdi'sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Thehumanbodyneedssuchabalancetoo.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.\n   Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksitiswrong.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthesayinggoes,"Runningwaterisneverstale."   Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.〔1〕Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelps_______.A.tointroduceadoctorofTCMB.togiveanexampleofusingcuppingC.tointroducetheRioOlympicsD.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer〔2〕TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means"_______"inChinese.〔3〕AboutHuangdi'sClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina.B.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.C.Itismainlyabouthowtotakemedicine.D.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.〔4〕Ifweputthepassageintoparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 )A.①；②③④B.①②；③④C.①；②③；④D.①；②；③④六、词汇运用(此题有15题，每题1分，共计15分〕14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。lie   steal   pronounce   spread   increase〔1〕Thetwowordslookthesame,buttheir________aredifferent.〔2〕Thepopulationinthatcityhasn't________inthepasttenyears.〔3〕Thepolicehavefoundthetreasure________bythethief.〔4〕Ifoundakey________onthegroundonmywayhome.〔5〕Mylittleson________allthetoysaroundhisroomjustnow.15.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。\n   Hereisatruth.Humansarebornwiththe________(能力)tocommunicate,butsomepeoplearebetteratit.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttoexpressthemselveswellduringa________(谈话),especiallyinpublic.Thegoodnewsisthatthe________(技巧)canbelearned.Herearesomepiecesofadvice.   Rememberthattalkingtootherpeopledependsonbodylanguageandfacial________(表情)besideswords.Ifyoulookandsoundconfident,peoplewillpay________(注意)towhatyousay,evenifyoudon'tfeelsoconfident.   Lookatpeopleintheeyewhenyouspeaktothem.Itmakesyouseemmorehonest,friendly,openand________(有耐心的).Ofcourse,theywillfinditeasierandmorefuntotalktoyou.   ________(练习)listeningtootherpeople.Themostimportantpartof________(交流)islistening.That'swhywehavetwoearsandonemonth.Whenyoulistentopeople,watchingtheirfaceandbodylanguagewillhelpyouunderstandand________(记住)whattheymean.   Thinkbeforeyouopenyourmonth.Thebestcommunicatorsexpresstheirideasinshortandsimpleways________(明智地).Ifyouaretryingtoconvincepeopleofsomething,beclearanduseasfewwordsaspossible.七、语法填空〔此题有10题，每题1分，共计10分〕16.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。   MostChinesestudentsthinkEnglishisdifficulttolearn.Whatdoyouthink?HereissomeadviceonlearningEnglish.   Whenyoulearnanewword,don'tjustmemorizeit.________,trytouseitinthesentences.Anduseitasoftenasyoucanonthe________(one)dayyoulearnit.Youwillrememberthenewwordsmuch________(easy)inthisway.   Practicingsounds,youknow,________difficult.Takethe"th"soundforexample:choosethewordsthatbeginwith"th"andrepeatthemoverandoveragain________youpronouncethemwell.Haveatry!   Read,readandread!Readingisoneof________(good)waystoincreaseyourvocabularyandimproveyourgrammar.It'simportanttochoosethebooksyouare________(interest)in.   ________someoneistalkingwithyouinEnglish,listentothemainpoints.Ifyouhearanewword,ignoreitandgoon________(listen).Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword,you________(miss)everythingelsethatthepersonissaying.八、任务型阅读〔此题有5题，每题1分，共计5分〕17.阅读下面短文，从方框中找出每段的中心句，与每一段落匹配起来。   Maybeyouthinkofyourselfasagoodfriend,butareyoureally?Ifyou'renotsure,it'stimetothinkaboutwhatmakesatruefriend.   ________Goodfriendisbusybutstillmanagestomaketimeforyourfriends.Hedoesnotseefriendshipsasawasteoftime,orsomethingtopayattentiontoonlywhenheneedsafavour.   ________Alwaysbereadytolistentowhattheotherpersonistellingyou,evenifsometimesitmakesyouuncomfortable.   ________Nothingendsafriendshipfasterthanabandoning〔抛弃〕afriendinneed.   ________Whenitseemslikenooneinyourlifewilltellyouthetruth,yourfriendwillhaveyourback.\n   ________Atruefrienddoesn'tgossip〔说闲话〕behindyourback.Whenhedoesn'tagreewithyou,it'sdoneinarespectfulwaythatismeantforyoubothtocometoanunderstanding.A.Berespectful.B.Bereadytolisten.C.Behonest.D.Betherewhenyourfriendneedshelp.E.Timeforfriends.九、书面表达〔此题20分〕18.记忆力对于每个年龄段的人来说都是很重要的，那么如何提高人的记忆力呢？请根据以下要点提示，以“Howtoimprovememory?〞为题写一篇英语短文。要点提示：你的想法⑴要有充足的睡眠⑵保持思考⑶多吃健康食品，如萝卜、白菜、菠菜等⑷……提示词：萝卜radish    白菜 cabbage   菠菜spinach要求：⑴必须包含所有要点提示，可以适当发挥，使得短文连贯穿顺。⑵80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Howtoimprovememory?   Memoryisimportanttoeveryoneinallages.Butdoyouknowhowtoimproveit?Ifyoudon't,Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou.\n答案解析局部一、下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。〔每题1分〕1.【解析】【听力原文】Cindy,DoyoulearnabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalbywatchingTVorusingtheInternet?W:Neither,IgetsomeinformationaboutitfrommyChinesefriend'se-mails.M:SodoI.AndaChinesefriendofmineinvitedmetohishousetocelebraterecently.W:WeshouldhaveagoodtimeinChina.【分析】句意：辛迪是如何了解中秋节的？根据听力原文IgetsomeinformationaboutitfrommyChinesefriend'se-mails.可知她是从中国朋友的邮件里了解的，应选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。2.【解析】【听力原文】M:Pardonme,doyouknowifthere'sarestaurantaroundhere?W:Walkalongthisstreetforabout5minutes.You'llseeitontheleft.It'sacrossfromthepostoffice.M:whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?W:It'sgood,thefoodtasteddelicious,andyoucanhaveatry.【分析】句意：这个人要去哪里？根据听力原文doyouknowifthere'sarestaurantaroundhere?可知他想去餐厅，应选A。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。3.【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Ihaveaquestion,howdoyoulearnEnglish?W:IlearnEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.W:that'sareallyusefulmethods.M:Ilikethethreesongs:BetterMan,Mylove,andThat'saGirl.【分析】句意：女孩对男孩的方法有什么看法？根据听力原文that'sareallyusefulmethods，可知她认为有用，应选B。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。4.【解析】【听力原文】W:Gary,wheredidyougoforyourfestival?M:IwenttoTaiwan.W:really,isitbeautiful?YouknowI'veneverbeentherebefore.M:Yes,thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Andthefoodwasverydelicious.Iate6mealsaday.【分析】句意：加里一天吃几顿饭？根据听力原文Iate6mealsaday.可知他一天吃六顿，应选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。5.【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothecinema?\nM:Whichcinema?W:thecapitalcinema.M:Walkonthisroad,andtakethefirstturningontheright.Itwilltakeyouabout20minutes.You'dbettertakeabus.【分析】句意：那个女人步行到那里要多长时间？根据听力原文Itwilltakeyouabout20minutes，可知大约20分钟，应选C。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。二、听对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话内容相符的问题的答案。〔每题2分〕6.【解析】【听力原文】M:IwanttobuysomeChristmasgiftsformykids.W:Well,whatabouttoys?Thesetoybearssellprettywellamongchildren.Itcosts39yuan.M:Humm…Idon'tthinkmysonswilllikesofttoys.W:I'msorry,then,whataboutthosetoycars?Boysalwayslikethose.M:Well,theylooknice,whatcolorsdoyouhave?W:Red,blue,blackandyellow.Theywere50yuaneach,butnowthey'reonsale,so50yuanforboth.M:Ok,I'lltakearedoneandayellowone.Here'sthemoney.W:Thankyou.Doyouwanttobuysomechocolateforyourwife?M:No,thanks.I'vealreadyboughtflowers.【分析】对话大意：两个人在谈论圣诞节礼物。〔1〕句意：这个男人需要付多少钱买礼物？根据听力原文so50yuanforboth，可知他需支付50元，应选B。〔2〕句意：这个男人给谁买了花？根据听力原文Doyouwanttobuysomechocolateforyourwife?可知是给妻子买了花，应选C。【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。7.【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,thisisEnglishhelpcenter,IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?W:Yes,I'maJapanesegirl,I'm16yearsold.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfor5years.ButmyEnglishisstillpoor.M:Whatproblemsdoyouhave?W:IhavetroubleinmemorizingEnglishwords.M:Don'tworry.Youcantrymemorizingwordsbyusingcards.W:OK,I'lldothat.M:ListeningtoEnglishsongswillbealsohelpful.W:I'lltryit.ButIdon'tgetmuchpractice,either.M:FindpenpalsinsomeEnglishspeakingcountries,they'reabletohelpyoualot.W:that'sagoodidea.Oh,sometimes,Ican'tunderstandwhattheteachersaysinclass.M:WhynotlistentoVOAorBBC.Theseradioprogramscanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills.W:Goodidea.Thankyouforyouradvice.\nM:You'rewelcome.【分析】对话大意：一个日本女孩到英语帮助中心求助。〔1〕句意：这个女孩对交外国笔友有什么想法？根据听力原文that'sagoodidea，可知她认为是个有用的建议，应选C。〔2〕句意：男人要女孩做什么来提高她的听力？根据听力原文WhynotlistentoVOAorBBC，可知他建议听VOA或BBC，应选B。〔3〕句意：这个女孩有多少问题？根据听力原文IhavetroubleinmemorizingEnglishwords；ButIdon'tgetmuchpractice,either；Ican'tunderstandwhattheteachersaysinclass.可知她有三个问题，应选A。【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。三、听独白，答复以下问题。〔每题2分〕8.【解析】【听力原文】   Doyouwanttogotravelingwhenyouhavetime.Ifyouwanttotravel,IthinkBeijingisagoodwaytovisit.IliveinBeijing,therearemanyplacesofinterest.SuchastheSummerpalace,thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatwall.Ifyoucomehere,youwilllearnalotaboutthehistoryofChina,evenifyoucan'tspeakChinese,youdon'tneedtoworry,thepeoplehereareveryfriendlyandtheywillhelpyou.ManyofthemarelearningEnglishandtheycanspeaksomeEnglish.YoucancometoBeijingwithyourfamily,friends,relativesorwithsometourgroups.Butbeforeyoucome,youshouldlearnmoreaboutBeijing.Suchastheweather,thetrafficandsoon.WelcometoBeijing.【分析】文章大意：介绍了北京是个旅游的好地方。〔1〕句意：说话人住在哪里？根据听力原文IliveinBeijing，可知他住在北京，应选A。〔2〕句意：文章中没有提到哪个地方？根据听力原文SuchastheSummerpalace,thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatwall，可知没有提到水上世界，应选C。〔3〕句意：很多北京人在学什么语言？根据听力原文ManyofthemarelearningEnglish，可知很多人在学英语，应选B。〔4〕句意：北京人怎么样？根据听力原文thepeoplehereareveryfriendly，可知北京人很友好，应选B。〔5〕句意：哪个不是说话人的建议？根据听力原文Butbeforeyoucome,youshouldlearnmoreaboutBeijing.Suchastheweather,thetrafficandsoon.可知没有提到要学汉语，应选C。【点评】考查短文理解，注意先分析题干和选项，再有针对性地听录音。四、完型填空〔此题有15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕9.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要从今天开始，享受当下，让生活更美好。〔1〕句意：这是我前几天翻开电视时听到的话。根据下文thetalkshows，可知是翻开电视看到脱口秀，turnon翻开，应选C。〔2〕句意：他们来自最近在电视上很受欢迎的脱口秀节目。此处是定语从句的引导词，在从句中做主语，修饰物，用that，应选B。〔3〕句意：我开始调频道，但我听到的话让我停了一会儿。根据thewords，可知是听到的话，hear听到，应选A。〔4〕句意：我看着他们的发言人。根据下文Hecouldn'thavebeenmorethan18yearsold, 可知是看着发言人，lookat看，应选D。\n〔5〕句意：你还没死呢！根据be动词are，可知应填形容词作表语，dead死的，形容词，应选B。〔6〕句意：如此多的人无法超越过去，活在当下，真是太可悲了。so+形容词+that，如此……以至于，固定搭配，应选A。〔7〕句意：如此多的人无法超越过去，活在当下，真是太可悲了。liveinthepresent活在当下，固定搭配，应选C。〔8〕句意：仍有十几岁的人认为他们的生活结束了。根据句子结构，可知应填现在分词做伴随状语，表主动，应选B。〔9〕句意：有些二十多岁的人已经认为他们错过了通往成功和幸福的船。根据上下文可知此处是描述消极的动作，应是错过通往成功和幸福的船，miss错过，应选C。〔10〕句意：你还活着呢！根据You'renotdead yet!可知此处是还活着，alive活着的，常用作表语，表状态，应选A。〔11〕句意：如果你想要幸福的生活，你就不能老是想着过去的错误。 根据can'tdwellon，可知是不能纠缠于过去的错误，mistake错误，应选B。〔12〕句意：今天可以是我们每个人新生活的开始。根据下文Wecanchoosejoyrightnow.可知今天可以是每个人新生活的开始，can可以，应选D。〔13〕句意：我们的现在可以充满欢乐，我们的未来可以充满幸福。根据joy，可知应填褒义词与之并列，happiness幸福，符合句意，应选B。〔14〕句意：不管我们是八岁还是八十岁都没关系。根据doesn't，可知是否认句，否认句中并列连词用or，应选C。〔15〕句意：我们仍然可以让我们的生活变得精彩。makesth+adj，使某物处于某种状态，wonderful精彩的，形容词，应选D。【点评】考查完形填空，注意先带着空格略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析每题的四个选项，根据上下文内容进行选择。五、阅读理解〔此题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分〕10.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者回忆的三首诗歌。〔1〕细节理解题。根据Gotosleep,mylittleone，可知是给孩子的童谣，应选A。〔2〕细节理解题。根据ThereissomuchIcando.Nowaskyou.可知“I〞能做的事情很多，并且乐于助人，应选A。〔3〕推理判断题。第一首是哄孩子睡觉的诗，第二首是母子之间的诗，第三首是帮家人做家务的诗，均是关于家人之间的爱，应选C。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题和推理判断题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据问题到文章找到相关内容进行判断。11.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了国外的中国人是如何庆祝春节的。〔1〕细节理解题。根据Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.可知美国的中国人在春节参加盛大的晚会，来向传统新年问好，应选A。〔2〕细节理解题。根据Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatandmanyothertraditionalactivities.可知在澳大利亚的中国人不做不给糖就捣蛋的活动，应选C。〔3〕细节理解题。根据Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythe\nmeaningofthetradition.可知新加坡的中国人不在餐厅庆祝新年，是因为他们想保存中国传统，应选A。〔4〕主旨大意题。根据第一段，可知世界各地的中国人对春节有着强烈的感情，应选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题和推理判断题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据问题到文章找到相关内容进行判断。12.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者儿时认为要想有所作为，必须要有美丽的容貌，但随着时间的推移，作者意识到真正的美不在于外表，而在于心灵。〔1〕细节理解题。根据So,IbelievedIhadtobebeautifulifIwantedtobecomeagreatperson.可知作者小时候认为如果一个人要成功，必须好看，应选A。〔2〕细节理解题。根据butshewasveryarrogant，可知她看不起别人，应选C。〔3〕推理判断题。根据Weknowgood-lookingguysusuallygethigherscoresonjobinterviews. 可知有吸引力的人容易得到工作，应选C。〔4〕标题概括题。根据最后一段Thepointisthatinnerbeautyismoreimportantthanouterbeauty. 可知文章主题是内在美才是真的美，应选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和标题概括题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据问题到文章找到相关内容进行判断。13.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中药在全世界流行。〔1〕细节理解题。根据Infact,hejustvisitedadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad"cupping"，可知作者提到此人是给出拔火罐的例子，应选B。〔2〕推理判断题。根据上文getyourbodymovingoften，经常运动，可知与“流水不腐〞意思最为接近，应选B。〔3〕细节理解题。根据Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature，可知这本书是关于人和自然的关系，不是怎么拿药，C错误，应选C。〔4〕推理判断题。通过通读全文，可知第一段是总写，第二三段是分写，最后一段是总写，应选C。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再根据问题到文章找到相关内容进行判断。六、词汇运用(此题有15题，每题1分，共计15分〕14.【解析】【分析】lie躺，steal偷，pronounce发音，spread传播，increase增加〔1〕句意：这两个词看起来一样，但它们的发音不同。根据twowords，可知是单词的发音不同，their为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，pronounce为动词，名词形式为pronunciation，且为可数名词，应填复数形式，故填pronunciations。〔2〕句意：那个城市的人口在过去十年里没有增加。根据hasn't，可知时态为现在完成时，应填过去分词，根据population，可知人口没有增加，故填increased。〔3〕句意：警察发现了小偷偷来的财宝。根据bythethief，可知是被小偷偷的，应填过去分词表被动，故填stolen。〔4〕句意：我在回家的路上发现地上有一把钥匙。根据ontheground，可知钥匙躺在地上，应填过去分词表主动，故填lying。〔5〕句意：我的小儿子刚刚把所有的玩具都摊开在他的房间里了。根据aroundhisroom，可知是把玩具摊开在房间，根据justnow，可知时态为一般过去时，spread过去式为spread，故填spread。\n【点评】考查选词填空，注意先分析方框内单词的意思，再根据句意进行选择，最后根据语法填写正确的形式。15.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了沟通的技巧。〔1〕句意：人类天生就有沟通的能力。能力，ability，可数名词，此处是特指沟通的技巧，填单数形式，故填ability。〔2〕句意：有些人发现在谈话中很难很好地表达自己，特别是在公共场合。谈话，conversation/talk，可数名词，根据a，可知填单数形式，故填conversation/talk。〔3〕句意：好消息是这种技能是可以学习的。技巧，skill，可数名词，根据下文，可知不只一条技巧，应填复数形式，故填skills。〔4〕句意：记住，与他人交谈除了语言外，还取决于肢体语言和面部表情。表情，expression，可数名词，此处是泛指，应填复数形式，故填expressions。〔5〕句意：如果你看起来或听起来很自信，人们会注意到你说的话，即使你没有那么自信。注意，payattentionto，固定搭配，故填attention。〔6〕句意：它让你看起来更老实，友好，开放和耐心。耐心的，patient，形容词，故填patient。〔7〕句意：练习倾听别人的意见。练习，practice，该句为祈使句，句首用动词原形，首字母大写，故填Practice。〔8〕句意：交流最重要的局部是倾听。根据partof，可知应填名词，交流，communication，不可数名词，故填communication。〔9〕句意：当你听别人说话时，观察他们的脸和肢体语言会帮助你理解和记住他们的意思。记住，memorize/remember，根据understand，可知应填动词原形，故填memorize/remember。〔10〕句意：最好的沟通者用简洁明了的方式表达他们的想法。明智地，wisely，副词，修饰动词express，故填wisely。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意先读懂文章大意，再根据汉语意思填写正确形式的单词。七、语法填空〔此题有10题，每题1分，共计10分〕16.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了学英语的建议。〔1〕句意：反而，试着在句子中使用它。根据上下文，可知是与上文相反，instead反而，句首首字母大写，故填Instead。〔2〕句意：在学习的第一天，尽可能多地使用它。one基数词，根据the，可知应填序数词，表示第一天，first第一，故填first。〔3〕句意：用这种方法你会更容易记住生词。此处应填副词修饰动词，easily容易地，副词，根据much，可知应填比较级，故填moreeasily。〔4〕句意：练习发音，你知道的，很难。根据句子结构，difficult为形容词，做表语，应填be动词，动名词做主语相当于单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is。〔5〕句意：选择以“th〞开头的单词，反复重复，直到发音正确为止。根据上文epeatthemoverandoveragain，可知是反复重复，直到发音正确，until直到，故填until。〔6〕句意：阅读是增加词汇量和改善语法的最好方法之一。oneof+the+形容词做高级，最……的之一，故填thebest。〔7〕句意：选择你感兴趣的书是很重要的。beinterestedin对……感兴趣，固定搭配，故填interested。\n〔8〕句意：当有人和你用英语交谈时，听他们的要点。根据someoneistalkingwithyouinEnglish，可知是时间状语从句从句，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填When。〔9〕句意：如果你听到一个新单词，忽略它，继续听下去。goondoingsth继续做某事，固定搭配，故填listening。〔10〕句意：如果你停下来想一想这个词，你就会错过这个人所说的一切。if引导条件状语从句，主语用一般将来时，故填willmiss。【点评】考查语法填空，注意先读懂文章大意，再根据上下文内容及语法知识填写正确形式的单词。八、任务型阅读〔此题有5题，每题1分，共计5分〕17.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了怎么交朋友。A.Berespectful.要尊重别人。B.Bereadytolisten.准备好倾听。C.Behonest.老实点。D.Betherewhenyourfriendneedshelp.当你的朋友需要帮助时，就在那里。E.Timeforfriends. 给朋友时间。〔1〕根据下文Goodfriendisbusybutstillmanagestomaketimeforyourfriends.可知是要给朋友时间，应选E。〔2〕根据下文Alwaysbereadytolistentowhattheotherpersonistellingyou，可知是要准备好倾听，应选B。〔3〕根据下文Nothingendsafriendshipfasterthanabandoningafriendinneed.可知是当朋友需要帮助时，要在身边，应选D。〔4〕老实，应选C。〔5〕根据下文it'sdoneinarespectfulwaythatismeantforyoubothtocometoanunderstanding，可知要尊重别人，应选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先读懂文章大意，再分析方框内句子的意思，根据上下文内容进行选择。九、书面表达〔此题20分〕18.【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以“Howtoimprovememory?〞为题，写一篇议论文，介绍如何提高记忆力。根据所给材料，可知文章时态为一般现在时，人称为第二人称。写作时注意保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。【点评】这篇文章内容丰富、结构清晰、表达准确，恰当地使用了连词、副词、固定搭配等，其中一些用法，如：First；makesurethat；provideenoughenergyforpeople；inthedaytime；Second；keepthinking；Asweknow；themore…thecleverer；Finally；Rememberto；suchas；I'msure等，都是可圈可点之处。