浙江省金华十校2022届高三英语下学期4月联考试题（Word版附答案）

金华十校2022年4月高三模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）,共150分,考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheyoungmanprobablydotomorrowmorning?A.Helphismother.B.Dohishomework.C.GotoPeter'shouse.2.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnertogethertomorrownight?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman'scompany.B.Phonebills.C.Mistakesonline.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanneedstofinishthebook.B.Theendingofthebookwillbeboring.C.Themanshouldcheckwithhisprofessor.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Hopeless.B.Nervous.C.Angry.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小.题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenecklace?A.Itistooold.B.It'squitefancy.C.Itissimplebutbeautiful.7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thenecklacewastooexpensive.B.Shewouldbuyitafterashortbreak.C.Shewouldfirstcheckwhetheritwasgenuine.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,A.ToOceanAvenue.B.ToBradleyDrive.C.ToParkerStreet.9.Whendoesthewomanneedtoarrive?A.At10:30.B.At10:45.C.At11:00.10.Whatwillthewomantaketoreachherdestination?A.Theman'scar.B.Theexpressbus.C.Ataxi.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.HowdidthewomanknowJessewasinhospital?A.Jessetoldher.B.Thepolicecalledher.C.Dr.Andrewsphonedher.12.HowmightJessegetinjured?A.Hecrashedintoatree.B.Hecausedanaccident.C.Atreefellonhiscar.13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoinafewhours?A.Passsometests.B.Getsomethingtoeat.C.Givethewomanmoreinformation.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howoftendoesthemangotothesupermarket?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceeverytwoweeks.C.Onceamonth.15.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Findsomeorangesforhim.B.Helporganizethelocations.C.Sharehisopinionwithhermanager.16.Whatisthemanlikelytobuy?A.Bread.B.Soap.C.Pork.17.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Saleswomanandcustomer.B.Managerandclerk.C.Hostessandguest.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.HowmanycitiesandtownsdoesthesubwaysystemserveinSanFrancisco?A.Four.B.Five.C.Twelve.19.Whatistheaveragespeedofthetrains?A.35milesperhour.B.45milesperhour.C.80milesperhour.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesubwaysystem?A.Mostofthestationsareunderground.B.Trainsalwayscomeevery5-10minutes.C.Thecostofaticketdependsonthedistance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,AOnabittercoldSundaymorningjustoutsideNewYorkCity,agroupofwomen—allmoms,manystrangerstooneanother—gatheredfortheirveryfirstgroupscream.JessicaKline,thepublisherofMacaroniKIDClifton-Montclair,organizedthemomscreamingeventinhercommunity.Twoyearsofapandemic,burdenedwiththestressesofchildcareandschooldisruptions（中断）,haveleftmanyparentsdrained.AnewCBSNewspollfindsnearlyhalfofparentsreportfeelingexhaustedorfrustrated.KlinetoldcorrespondentMegOliverthatoverthelasttwoyears,she'softenfeltoverwhelmedandisolated.Whenthepandemicstarted,shehadthreechildrenundertheageofsixathome."Myhousefeltnarrow;Ifeltlikethewallswerecavinginonme,"shesaid."AndIjustfeltliketherewasnoplacetogo."AsthewomengatheredandscreamedonthisdayinVeronaPark,inVerona,N.J.,cavedemotionspouredout.Theygotagreatsenseofrelief."Ilovemykidsdearly,butitisnicetojustbeabletogoandbeinacommunityofmoms."Onewomanlaughed.PsychologistLisaDamour,aCBSNewscontributor,saidthesescreamingeventscanbeahealthywaytoexpressandreleaseemotion."Itoffersrelief.It'simportanttotalkabouttheugliersidesofparenthood,tomakeparentsfeellessaloneandashamed."Klinehopesthisisjustthebeginningofmomgatheringsinhercommunity.Shesaid,"Ihopethatmomswalkedawaywithasenseofself-care,evenifit'sjustforalittlebit,andapositivememorythattheycanbringwiththemafterthisentirechaos."21.Whydidthemomsjoininthescreamingevent?A.Toexchangetheirparentingskills.B.Tokeepthemselvesfromloneliness.C.Toseekhelpfromapsychologist.D.Toletouttheirnegativeemotions.22.Whichmaybeaquotefromthescreamingmoms?A."Ifeelsoguiltyforbeingafulltimemother."B."Keepingmykidsentertainedthroughoutthedayisfun."C."Ijustwork,andmydaughter—Ihavenotimeforme."D."Idon'twanttobeawayfrommykidsevenforalittlewhile!?"23.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthescreamingevent?A.Itgreatlystrengthenedthemom-kidbond.B.Moresucheventswillbeorganizednationwide.C.Theparentingskillsofworkingmomsarepoor.D.Momsfeltgoodandgratefulforthisopportunity.BAmazonisclosingallofitsbrick-and-mortar（实体的）bookstores,aswellasits4-starshopsandpop-uplocations,astheonlineretail（零售）giantreworksitsphysicalfootprint.TheSeattle-based学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,companysaidthatthemovewillenableittoconcentrateitseffortsonAmazonFresh,WholeFoodsMarket,AmazonGoanditsupcomingAmazonStylestores.AmazonStyle,whichwillsellfashionandaccessories,issettoopeninaSouthernCaliforniamalllaterthisyear."Weremainengagedinbuildinggreat,long-termphysicalretailexperiencesandtechnologiesandwe'reworkingcloselywithouraffectedemployeestohelpthemfindnewroleswithinAmmzon,"thecompanysaidinastatement.Amazonopeneditsfirstbrick-and-mortarbookstorein2015,twodecadesafteritbegansellingbooksonlineandhelpeddrivemanytraditionalbookshopsoutofbusiness.Amazon's4-starshops,whichmadetheirdebutin2018,carryalimitedselectionofbest-sellingproductsfromtopcategoriesthatAmazon.comsells,includingconsumerelectronics,toysandgames.ThemovecomesasAmazon.comInc.'soverallfinancialgrowthisslowingasaresultofsupply-chaindifficultiesandlaborshortages,andit'slookingfornewwaystoincrease'sales.AmazonalsoisraisingitsannualPrimemembershipfeeintheU.S.toS139peryearfrom$119.It'sthefirstpricehikeforthePrimemembershipsince2018.NeilSaunders,managingdirectorofGlobalDataRetail,saidthebookstorestrategycomesasasurprise.Hesaidhebelievesit'sanacknowledgementthatthebookstoresweren'tdeliveringthereturnsAmazonwasseeking.SaunderssaidhethinksthemainproblemwithAmazon'snon-foodstoresisthattheylackedarealpurposeeventhoughthegoodswaswellpresented."Theyweredesignedforpeopletopopinandbrowseratherthanasdestinationswherepeoplewouldheadonamissiontobuysomething."24.WhatdoesAmazonsayaboutitsbookstorestrategy?A.Bookstoresnowadaysarenotprofitableenough.B.Nomorebrick-and-mortarstoreswillbeopened.C.TheaffectedemployeescanstillworkinAmazon.D.Thesupply-chainofbest-sellingbooksisaheadache.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"debut"inparagraph3mean?A.Profit.B.Choice.C.Advertisement.D.Appearance.26.WhichmaybethemostimportantforastoreaccordingtoSaunders?A.Well-presentedgoods.B.Apurposefuldesign.C.Highmembershipfees.D.Attractivesalespromotion.CHumaninnovation（创新）hasallowedpeopletoexplorespacefordecades.Withinaspacestation,astronautshaveenoughair,foodandwatertocompletemissionsofayearorlongerwithoutaresupply.Butmissionstofurtherreachesofspaceareadifferentmatter.EstablishingabaseonthemoonorsendinghumanstoMarsseemsjustonthehorizon.Thatcanonlyhappenifinnovativeandfoolproofwaysaredevelopedtosupplyhumanswithenoughair,waterandfood.Onecompany,InterstellarLabs,hasdevelopedanadvanced,closedloopsystemthatcangrowplantsanywhere,eveninspace.TheycalltheirAImanagedgreenhousesBioPodsandtheyaredesignedtobevery学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,efficient.Infact,IntertellarLabsclaimsthatBioPodsreducetheamountoflandandwaterneededtoproducefoodby99percent.Thatisnotanimpossibleclaim.BioPodsdon'tuseanysoiltogrowplants,andthevastmajorityofwaterisrecycledandrecalculated.PlantsaregrowninsideBioPodsusingaeroponics,thepracticeofhangingplantsintheairandsprayingamistofnutrient-richwaterontheirroots.Byusingaeroponics,theBioPodsystemcarefullyconserveswaterwithamazingresults.AccordingtoInterstellarlabs,BioPod-grownplantsareupto300timesmoreproductivethantraditionallygrownplants,usingonlyasmallamountofwater.TheconditionsinsideofaBioPodarecontrolledbyAI,whichcanchangeanythingfromthelightingtothetemperatureandhumiditytomaximizegrowth.Thisoptimizes（使最优化）growingconditionsnomatterwhattheenvironmentisoutside,includingtheemptinessofspace.TheBioPodsthemselvescanbebuiltinalmostanyenvironment,too.Thepod'sstructureismadewitha3Dprinterusingrawmaterialsinliquidform.Theinsidepartissealedwithaninflatablemembrane（充气膜）thatisalso3D-printed.ThismeansthataBioPodcouldbebuiltrightonthesurfaceofthemoonorMars,makingtransportingalargestructureunnecessary.Likemosttechnologydevelopedforspaceexploration,BioPodscanalsobeusedonEarthtoprovidehighlyefficientfoodproductionsystemsevenintheharshestenvironments.27.Inwritingparagraph1,theauthoraimsto__________________.A.presentatopicB.makeacomparisonC.reachaconclusionD.proposeadefinition28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBiopods?A.Theyarewidelyusedforspaceexploration.B.Theyarehighlyproductiveandefficientgreenhouses.C.Theyareeasytooperatewithoutneedforsoilorwater.D.TheyaredeignedtobeusedinharshenvironmentsonEarth.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FoodConsumptioninSpaceStationB.SpaceExplorationwithBioPodsC.GrowingFoodinSpacePodsD.3DPrintersUsedinSpaceLab30.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetotheBioPod?A.Positive.B.Cautious.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Protein（蛋白质）isoneofthemostimportantnutrientstogetintoyourdailydiet,butit'spossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,especiallyifyou'reonahigh-proteindiet.31_______You'vegotdragonbreath.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,You'venoticedyourcolleaguesarepullingbackwhentheyhavetositnearyouinmeetings.What'sup?Alotofmeatdoesn'tjustgiveyoumeatsweats,itgivesyouasmellymouthtoo.32_________Whenyoudon'teatenoughcarbs（碳水化合物）,yourbodystartstousefatasfuel,producingketones（酮）.Theycanmakeyourbreathsmelllikenailpolishremover.You'vegotbrainfog.Feelingexhaustedanddeclinedasthedayrollsonmighthaveyoureachingforcoffeeorasnack.Butitcouldbetheamountofproteininyoursystemthat'scausingyoureyestoglazeover.Overeatingproteinmeansthatyoumightbedisplacingyourcarbs.33_______Withoutenough,itwillbehardtoconcentrate.Youareofteninabadmood.34________Butifyoukeepwakinguponthewrongsideofthebed,youmightwanttoconsideryourproteinintake.Whenyouareeatingtoomuchprotein,youareoftennoteatingenoughcarbs.Andyourbrainsactuallyrunonsugarfromthosecarbs.Recognizewhenyouswapouttoomanycarbsforproteinandreachforcomplexcarbohydratessuchasfruit,brownriceandwholegrains.35____________It'struethathavingahigh-proteindietcansatisfyyourhunger,butifyougotoofar,youmightfindyourscales（秤）tippingoveraswell.Meatoftenmeansextrafatandcalories.Asageneralrule,halfofyourplateshouldbefruitorvegetables,onequartershouldbeprotein,andonequartershouldbestarchorwholegrains.A.Youareespeciallyfull.B.Youaregainingweight.C.Yourbrainandbodyliketorunoncarbs.D.Whenthedayendsyoutendtobelessenergetic.E.Maybeyou'reanxiousaboutapresentationatwork.F.Thisisriskybecausetheyarethebrain'smainsourceofenergy.G.Here'showtoknowwhenpoweringupwithproteinhasgonetoofar.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节（共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrowingupinthepostwaryearsofKorea,lifeformewasprettygood.MyDad36useverythingweneededandmostofwhatwe37.Butthegreatestofhis38wasa"stay-at-home"Mom.FromDadIlearnedhowtowhistle,beagoodsportsplayerthroughorganized39andmostimportantly,the40ofteamspirits.Momtaughtmehowtosew,keephouseandaloveforartby41claydollstogether.She42keptmeencouragedalongthewaywhentasksseemed43.AnytimeIsaid"Ican't",sheknewIcouldifIjusttried,constantly_44_herfavoritepoem.45thispoemagaingavemecourageto46thefearoffailure.Mybuildingdirector47asix-dayproject,andhegavemethego-ahead.Havingmadesureallthe48wereinplace,Icoordinated（协调）myplan学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,aroundseveralworkersandsetthestartingdate.However,thedirectorgavemea(n)49thatIhadtohavethings50infivedays,(nottheoriginalsixdays),andthatIhadtostartthreedaysearlier.Iwasnearlyfrightenedtodeath.Well,inthemiddleofmypanicattackIheardmymother'svoiceechoingherpoemI51"SomebodySaid".EarlythenextmorningI52aframedcopyofthispoemonmydesk.Fivedayslater,Iwasproudto53Igotthejobdoneinsettingtime.I'veforgottentheauthor'sname.But,herearethe54Ialwayshearwhenthingslookimpossible.Ihopewhenyou55toataskyouwillprintthemforyourselftoremember:Somebodysaidthatitcouldn'tbedonebuthewithachucklerepliedthathewouldbeonewhowouldn’tsaysoatleastuntilhehadtried36.A.leftB.offeredC.fetchedD.showed37.A.lostB.hadC.wantedD.got38.A.giftsB.rewardsC.lessonsD.dreams39.A.coursesB.programsC.gamesD.campaigns40.A.originB.termC.valueD.cause41.A.fixingB.cleaningC.sellingD.making42.A.alsoB.thenC.thusD.still43.A.newB.smoothC.differentD.impossible44.A.writingB.recitingC.explainingD.appreciating45.A.SurprisinglyB.RecentlyC.ImportantlyD.Consequently46.A.forgetB.senseC.expressD.overcome47.A.sponsoredB.abandonedC.proposedD.accomplished48.A.suppliesB.rulesC.arrangementsD.adjustments49.A.excuseB.warningC.noticeD.chance50.A.improvedB.completedC.organizedD.rescheduled51.A.madeB.titledC.definedD.considered52.A.spottedB.restedC.droppedD.placed53.A.learnB.clarifyC.admitD.announce54.A.wordsB.callsC.voicesD.songs55.A.commitB.agreeC.respondD.contribute第II卷（非选择题共55分）注意∶将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Alargehistoricalhousethat'sbeeninSeattle'sQueenAnneneighborhoodformorethanacenturywillbeonsalelaterthisyear.Thesplendidhome,56________(locate)at618WestHighlandDrive,hassatonits0.32-acreplotsince1905.Itwasbuiltattheturnofthe20thcentury,57________(use)plansdrawnupbyW.MarburySomervell,58___________workcanbefoundthroughoutthePacificNorthwest.Insidethehouse,manyofthefeatures—includingitsfloor,staircase,andceilingbeams—59________(restore)somuchsothattheyappearfancyandshiny.Thishomeisnotatimecapsule:Thekitchenismodernandequipped60_______high-endappliances.Thesixbedroomsandbathroomssuitthoselookingtolivealifeofluxury.Thehouse'slocationis61_______addedbonusinitself.It62_______(border)ParsonsGardens,whichwereoncepartoftheproperty.The63_________(origin)ownersofthehome,theParsonsfamily,giftedthegardenstothecityin1956."Weraisedourchildrenin64_________webelieveisbothawarm,welcominghomeandaniceentertainingspaceforfamily,friendsandgood65__________(cause),"theownersaid."Wehopethenewownerswillenjoyandcherishit."第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack在社交媒体上看到了你参加运动会的照片,写信向你了解相关情况,请给他写一封回信,内容包括：1.时间地点;2.你的项目;3.你的感受。注意∶1.词数100词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。DadandMadisonwerewalkingthroughthepartystore,gatheringdecorationsforMadison'supcomingbirthdayparty."ButIdon'twanttoinviteLucyGilbert!Idon'tlikeher!""Madison,youarebeingunreasonable.Ifeverygirlinyourclassisinvitedtoapartybutyou,you'll学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,feelleftout.ItwouldbeabigmistaketonotinviteLucytotheparty.""Shenevereventalkstome!"Dadsighedandmoveddowntheaisle."Lucyisanewgirlinclass.Shejustmovedherealittleoveramonthago,Thinkabouthowthatmustfeel.Shedoesn'tknowonesinglepersonintheschool.Sheleftallofheroldfriendsbehindandnowshehastotrytomakenewfriends.Yourpartywillbeagreatchanceforhertogettoknoweveryone.""No,itwon't.Shewillprobablysitinthecornerandnottalktoanyone.Everydayatlunchshesitsallbyherself.Shewantstoeatalone!"Madisonshruggedandrolledhereyes."Madison,I'mdonediscussingthis.Youwillinviteeverygirlinyourclass,includingLucyGilbert!"OnSaturdaymorning,thefamilyblewupballoonsanddecoratedthehousecheerfully.Madisonwasdressedbeautifullyfortheday,wearinghernewbluedress.Itwasnottypicalofhertodressherselflikethis.SheusuallyworesportsclothesbecauseshelovedtobeoutsideridingherhorseStarwithaleadrope（级组）.Madisongreetedherfriendsatthedoorstep,picturingvariouspresentsherfriendswouldbringher.Inthemeanwhile,shewaswonderingwhetherLucywouldruinthepartyifshecame.Anyhow,allthegirlssheinvitedcamefinally,includingLucy.ThegirlshadafantastictimebysinginganddancingwhileLucysatinthecornersilentlyalone.Later,allthegirlsgatheredaroundthetableasMadisonopenedherpresents.Openingthemonebyone,Madisonthankedherfriends,withabrightsmileonherface.注意∶1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Lucy'spresentwastheverylasttobeopened.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Deeplymovedbywhatshesaid,Madisonheldtheleadropetightlyinherhands._________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司,学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司