浙江省金华十校2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题（Word版含答案）

金华十校2021—2022学年第一学期期末调研考试高一英语试题第一部分（听力共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheyoungwomanprobablydo?A.Writeapaper.B.Askhermotherforhelp.C.Helpthemanwithhishomework.2.Whydoesthewomanfeelexcitedabouthernewjob?A.Becauseithasahigherpay.B.Becausethepeopletherearenicertoher.C.Becausetheworkingconditionsarebetter.3. Whatsmellssogood?A.Acandle.    B. Acake.    C. Some cookies.4.Whatisthewomanabouttodo?A. Leavehighschool.B.Graduatefromcollege.C.Throwapartyforherfriends.5.Wheremightthemanbe?A.Athome.   B.Inhiscar.    C.Inthehospital.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答吋间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichdishwillbeservedfirst?A.Somepancakes.   B. Sometoast.    C.Asalad.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisrunninglate.B.Herfriendisstillontheway.C.Shedoesn’twantanythinginhercoffee.听第7段材料，回答笫8至9题。8.Whoistheman?A.Ashopowner.    B. Anofficemanager.C.Ahotelworker.9.Whattimemustthewomanleaveherroomtomorrow?A.By12:00.    B. By2:00p.m.C.By5:00p.m.听笫8段材料，回答笫10至12题。10.WhomightSocksbe?A.Theman’snewkitten.B.Theman’soldcat.C.Thewoman’scat.11.Whydoesn'tthewomanownadog?A.Shepreferstohaveacat.B.Shethinksittakestoomuchtime.C.Herhusbandcan’tbearoundadog.12.Whenwillthespeakersseeeachother?A.Ataround6:00p.m.onTuesday.B.Ataround6:00p.m.onWednesday.C. Ataround4:00p.m.onWednesday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanysongsdoesthemanwant?A.Abouteight.    B. Abouttwenty.    C.Aboutthirty.,14.Whotaughtthemanhowtodance?A.Hismother.    B. Thewoman.    C. Hiscousin.15.Whenwouldthemanprobably playabighit?A.Attheverybeginning.    B. Attheveryend.    C. Afterfivesongs.16.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanplayingslowsongsafterpopularones?A.Toendtheparty.   B. Torefreshthestudents.C. Toattractthem    todance.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Inwhichstatewillastorebeopeningsoon?A.Montana.   B. Oregon.    C. California.18.Whoisthespeakerthanking?A.Thecompany’sowner.B.Thecompany’scustomers.C.Thecompany’semployees.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheaudiencemainlytodo?A. Rethinktheirmarketingplan.B.Tellothersaboutthenewstores.C.Emailthecompanywithsomeideas.20.Howshouldpeoplefindoutaboutthenewpositions?A.Bysendingthewomananemail.B.Bylookingatthecompany’swebsite.C. Byapplyingdirectlyatanewlocation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn1920,WaltDisneymovedtoKansasCityandworkedattheKansasCityFilmAdCompany.Therehebecameinterestedinanimationandstartedtoexperimentwithhis stories.Soonheopeneduphisownanimationbusiness.Later,Disneyandhisemployee, FredHarman,madeadealwithaKansasCitytheatertoscreentheircartoons.Theywere verypopular,andDisneyusedtheprofitshemadetostarthisownstudio.Afterwards,he expandedhisbusiness,but,by1923，hadtodeclarebankruptcy(破产).MovingtoHollywoodwithhisbrotherRoy,theystartedtheDisneyBrothersStudio一whichlaterbecameTheWaltDisneyCompany—toproducefilms.Fromthere,theywere ontheirwayup.TheymadethecharacterOswaldtheLuckyRabbit,and,soonafter,created MickeyMouseandassociatedcharacters,withthefirstsuccessfulMickeyMousefilmbeing ashortcalled“SteamboatWillie”.Aftersomesetbacks(挫折)，suchasthecharacterofOswaldhavingitsrightsstolenbyhisdistributors,Disneysoonfoundhimselfandhisstudiowellontheirwaytogreatsuccess. Fromthere,Disneywentontocreatehundredsofmovies,aswellasDisneylandin CaliforniaandWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida.WaltDisney’sstoryisagreatinspirationalstory.It’saboutamanwhohadadreamandputhisentireeffortintomakingithappen.Wheneverthereweresetbacks,Disneykept goingtomakehisdreamcomealive.TheinspirationalmessagetotakefromDisney’sstoryistokeepyourdreaminyoursightsandtogoafteritwithallofyourfaith,trust,beliefandjoy.Ifyoucandreamit, youcanachieveit.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearntfromthetext?A.WaltDisneyfoundhisloveforanimationinHollywood.B.WaltDisney'sstudiowasfundedbyKansasCitytheater.C.WaltDisneyfeltdepressedwhenOswald’srightswerestolen.D.WaltDisneywentthroughmany ups anddownsonhiswaytosuccess.22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeWaltDisney?A.Adventurousandgenerous.    ,B. Hard-working and determined.C.Seriousandhonest.    D. Creative and outgoing.23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromotepeople’sinterestinanimation.B.ToshareWaltDisney’spersonalexperience.C. Toinspirereaderstofollowtheirdreamsandkeeptrying.D. TointroducethedevelopmentofTheWaltDisneyCompany.BTechnologyisshapingmanydifferentareasoftheworld.Oneareathathasbeengreatlychangedbytheadvancesoftechnologyitselfisthestock(股票）market.Thereareseveral wayshowtechnologyhaschangedandshapedthepresentstateofthemarket,andalsothefuturedirection.AppslikeRobinHoodTradinghasmadeiteasierthanevertoaccessstockmarkettrading.Drivenbytechnology,theyareabletooperatewithlesscost,seeingasignificant reductioninfees.Thesefeesoftenmakecasualtradersbeturnedofftheideaofthestockmarket,aslowamountstheywarntoinvest(投资）willnotbeworthwhileafterpayingvarietiesoffeestomostcompanies.Thishasseenanewtypeoftrader,withaloweramountofwealth,beabletoeffectivelymakeuseofthemarket.Thespeedofbuyingandsellingisnowfasterthanever.Traditionallytradesweredonebyshoutingfromonehumantoanother,thenthroughtelephonesandnowtheinternet.With fastertransactions,moretradesareoccurring,andwhenmarketchangesareoccurring, investorscanreactquickerthanever.Quickerreactiontonewinformationwillmeanthatthemarketisconstantlychangingfasterthanever.DuetotheriseoftheInternet,informationallowingpeopletomakeaninformeddecisioniseasierthanevertoget.Insteadofrelyingonotherpeopledrecommendationsandanalysis,itisextremelyeasytoaccesscompanyreportsandseeforyourselfwhetherornotitwouldbeagoodinvestment.Theinformationisnowmorein-depthaswell,astechnology isabletoanalyzecompanydatainamoredetailedandscientificwaytoallowyoutoform amoreeducatedopinion.Manycompaniesproviderealtimedataonthestockmarkets, allowingyoutoseecompletelyup-to-dateinformationandseethestartofanypotential trendsallowingyoutotakeadvantageofthechangingmarket.24.Accordingtothetext,thestockmarkethasbeenchangedinthefollowingaspectsexcept_____________.A.betterinvestment   B.fastertransactionsC.morein-depthinformation   D.easieraccesstotrading25.Howdoesparagraph3develop?A.Byreferringtoastudy.   B.Bytellingstories.C.Bymakingcomparisons.   D.Bygiving examples.26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhatadvantagestheInternethasbroughtabout.B.Whatfuturechangeswillbecausedbytechnology.C.Howmodemapplicationshaveshapedstockmarket.D.Howtechnologyhasinfluencedthepresentstockmarket.CWhenaglobalpandemicaffectspeople’sactivities，wehavefewerchancestoexperiencenature.Sothehopeisthatanaccess-for-allandinteractiveprojectcanreconnect ustonature.BBC’sSoundscapesforWellbeingisdesignedtoofferpeopleawaytoenterthenaturalworldathome.Listenershavebeengivenaccesstoahugesoundeffectsdigitalarchive (档案）一33,000soundswithI7,000 newnaturesoundstodownload—anduseofanonlinemixertooltomakeandsharetheirownsoundscapes.TheBBC’sNaturalHistoryUnitisthesourcefornaturesoundsintheeffectsarchive.Oneofitssecretsisthatmostvideosfortelevisionareshotwithoutsoundandthen carefullyrecordedaudioisaddedtothem.Everythingfrombird-of-paradisecallsandgiraffesfeedingonacaciatreestowindblowingacrosstheSaharadeserthasbeencaptured(捕捉）insoundrecordings.,AnotherpartoftheprojectistheVirtualNatureExperiment,whichpairsaward-winningsoundrecordistChrisWatsonandcomposerNainitaDesaiwiththeUniversityofExeterto exploreemotionalresponsestodigitalnaturecontent.Audiencestakepartina 10-minute-experiment,whichincludeswatchingvideoandansweringaseriesofquestionsto helpscientistsdiscoverhowbesttodigitallybringthebenefitsofnaturetopeopleindoors.Peoplelivingincitiesoftenstruggletoaccessgreenspaceandlockdownmeasuresacrosstheworldmakethatharder.Studiesshowtherisksrelatedwithnotbeingabletouse outdoorspacesincludestress,anxietyandothermentaldisorders,butalsophysicalconditions likeobesityandheartdisease.Whenpeoplehavetreesandothervegetationneartheirhomes,theyreportagreatersenseofwellbeingandmoresatisfactionwithwheretheylive,accordingtotheAmerican PublicHealthAssociation.Greenspacesalsoprovidebenefitssuchasbetterairquality, loweredfloodrisk,habitatforwildlifeandplants,andcommunityspaceswherepeoplecan meetandexercise.27.What’sthepurposeofBBC’sSoundscapesforWellbeing?A.Toshootvideosfortelevision.B.Toofferdigitalnaturesoundeffects.C.Toreconnectpeopleindoorstonature.D.Tohelppeoplemaketheirownsounds.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertoinparagraph5?A.Livinginthecity.   B.Outdoorexercise.C.Accesstonature.   D.Scientificstudy.29.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor.thetext?A. AProjecttoExploreNatureB. CapturingSoundsfromNatureC.People’sLifeduringLockdownsD.GettingBenefitsfromDigitalNature30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?    .A.Adocument.B.Amagazine.C.Abrochure.   D.  A textbook.第二节（共5小题;毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坝入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingtodealwitharejectioncanbeextremelydifficult.Butsomethingthatmany peoplefindevenmoredifficultistobetheonewhohastoreject.Sometimesweaccept outofpoliteness,inothercasesbecausewesimplydon’tknowinwhatpossiblewaytosay no.__31__Sowhynotlearnhowtopolitelydeclinearequestandsavealotoftimeand nerves?It’stimetostopbeingeverybody’sdarling!Saying“no”inaproperwayisquitedifficult.__32__So,wheneverapersonmakesademandonus,wewillhavetodecideeithertoacceptorrejectitbasedonwhetherwe likeit,feelcomfortablewithitornot.Ifyoulikeityouacceptit. __33__Butduetothefactthatwearenorobots,itisnoteasyforustomakeadecisionbasedonwhetherwejustlikesomethingornot.__34__Inmanycases,socialfactorsaffectourwillingnesstosay“no”,wheneverwefeartohurttheotherperson'sfeelings.Anytimeyousay“yes"whenyouknowthatyoushouldhavesaid“no，nomatterwhetheryourationalize(使合理化）itasasignoffriendshiporkindness，intheend，itdoesn'tchangethefactthatyouhaveagreedtodosomethingyouabsolutelydonotwanttodo.That’sjustbecauseyoudon’twanttogiveothersareasontothinknegativelyofyouorbelievethattheywillquitthefriendshipwhenyou’renotdoingeverythingtheydemand.__35__Andnotruefriendwillquitthefriendshipwithyou,justbecauseyouaren'twilling todoafavorinagivensituation.A.Ifyoudon’tlikeityoujustsay“no"andrejectit.B.Youcanfinallylivethelifethewayyouwantitto.C.Asaresult,wealwaysendupwithamountsofextrawork.D. Itmighthelptoseethesituationjustasemotionlessasarobot.E.Wouldyouclearlyexpressthatyouwillnotbeabletodotheextrawork?F.Therewillalwaysbeotherfactorsthathighlyinfluenceourdecision-makingprocess.G.Butactuallyarealfriendwilltrytogethislifestraightwithouttakingadvantageofyou.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Everydayonherwalktoschool,KhloeThompson,9,alwayscameacrossthesamehomelesspeopleandcouldn’thelpbutfeeltroubled.She__36__askinghermomagainand againwhyorhowtheywerethere,andattheendofthe__37__shealwayswondered, “WhatcanIdotohelp?”Seeingthesepeople  __38__inhercommunitytouchedherdeeply,whichiswhatfinally__39__Khloetocreateherownnon-profitorganizationto__40__thelivesoflocalhomelesspeople.“Nodreamistoosmallortoobig!"Khloe__41__onherGoFundMepage,whichwassetupbyKhloeandhermomAlishaandhas __42__一$14,000inthetwomonthssinceit was__43__.“Any__44__ raisedonthispagewillgotowardourorganizationfilingfeesorganize,andthemorepeoplewecanhelp!”The__46__,calledKhloeKares,plansdifferentprojectstolendahandtothose__47__inthecommunity.AndKhloe’sfirst__48__wasKareBags,whichareintendedtohelpthehomeless.Withthehelpofhergreat-grandmother,Khloeprepares__49__andfillsthemwith__50__toiletries(洗漱用品),liketoothpaste,soap,andshampoo.“I liketo__51__ them a nice bag," says Khloe,“Sometimestheygiveme__52__orkisses,sometimestheysay ’Godblessyou’andthentheysaythankyou.”ForKhloe,KareBagsarejustthe __53__.Nowsheisplanningatoydriveforkidslivingingrouphomes.Inherheart,Khloe__54__tomakethetoydriveayearlytradition.“Khloeunderstandsthatotherkidsmaynothavethesame__55__asher,”saysherwebsite,“soshewantstogiveback.”第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Fromredlanterns(灯笼）to hongbao orredenvelopes,didyoueverwonder__56__thecolorredissopopularinChina,especiallyontheChineseNewYear?Legendhasitthatit allbeganwiththeNian,adangerouscreature __57__ wouldfrightenvillagersontheNew Year,__58__(eat) crops (庄稼），andevenchildren.Butvillagerslearnedthatthishalfbull animal__59__alionheadwasafraidofthreethings:fire,noise,andthecolorred.Nian wasdrivenaway,andfromthenon,thecolorredwasconsidered__60__(bring)goodlucktoall.“__61__(usual)redlanternsarehungoutsidethedoorstopushawaybadluck,”suggestsKarenKatz,authorof__62__picturebook MyFirstChineseNewYear. “Alsopeoplehangredcutoutpapersonthewalls.IfyoulivenearaChineseneighborhood,you shouldbeabletobuytheseitems.Ifnot,youcangoonlineandorderthem.Youcanalsomakeyourowncutouts.Still,themostpopularwaytoobservetheChineseNewYearistohandoutred,envelopes __63__ (fill)withmoney.However,like__64__ (toy)undertheChristmastree,sometraditionsaremeantforchildren,andChineseredenvelopes__65__(give)tothemtokeepawaybadluck.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）笫一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。66.比起在实验室里做实验，我更愿意在健身房锻炼。（prefer...to...)67.在营救人员的努力下，被困的人最后都幸存了下来。（with...,定语从句)68.亲爱的乘客，我们即将到达目的地。欢迎再次乘坐我们的航班。（现在进行时；flight)69.尽管有挑战，但他们从未放弃，并赢得了冠军。（despite,championship)70.老师总是鼓励我们把知识运用到实践中并为社会做贡献。（apply;contribution)第二节应用文写作(满分25分）假定你是李华，上周，你所在的校戏剧社(DramaClub)举行了一次社团活动。请为校英语报写一篇报道.，内容包括：1.时间地点；2.活动内容；3.活动意义。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。