浙江省杭州地区（含周边）重点中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期中考试试题（附答案）.doc

杭州重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Agift.C.Atrip.2.Whatisthemanconsideringdoing?A.Joiningaresearchteam.B.Startinghisownbusiness.C.Attendingmoreinterviews.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inabank.4.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Tofixthedoor.B.Toplaceanad.C.Toseeaflat.5.Whatwouldthewoman'sgrandmaliketodo?A.Visitherchildrenoften.B.Leaveherhometown.C.Liveinherownhome.第二节:（共15小题;每小题分,满分分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atagasstation.7.Howdoesthemansound?A.Impatient.B.Confused.C.Humorous,听第7段材料,回答第题。8.WhydoesSophiaapologizetoSimon?A.Forleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye.B.Forbreakingthewineglasses.C.Forbeinglatefortheparty.9.WhathappenedtoSophia'sfather?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hemissedameeting.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisTracy?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Aprogrammer11.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisjob?A.Enjoyable.B.Challenging.C.Boring.12.WhatisJimprobablygoingtodo?A.Meetafriend.B.Eatsomething.,C.Seehisboss.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.She'sdescribingapainting.B.She'sattendingameeting.C.She'shostingaprogram.14.HowdidKuhngetthename"Happy"?A.Fromanoilpainting.B.FromacityinMexico.C.FromhisnameinSpanish.15.WhodiscoveredKuhn'sartistictalent?A.Hischildhoodfriend.B.Hisfather.C.Awomanartist.16.WhatmakesKuhn'sartspecial?A.Hisfocusonlifeoftheaged.B.Hisuniqueuseofbrightcolors.C.Hischildlikecharacter.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylevelsofcoursesdoestheprogramoffer?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Twelve.18..Whatisthestrengthoftheprogram?A.Itcanmeetpersonalneeds.B.Itisavailablethroughouttheyear.C.ItprovidescoursesonU.S.culture.19.Whatcanstudentsgetiftheyperformwellinanend-of-sessiontest?A.Acourseforfree.B.Achancetoworkpart-time.C.Apromotiontoahigherlevel.20.WhatdoestheLanguageCenterBonusProjectoffer?A.Extrapracticehours.B.Socialactivities.C.Fieldtrips.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节（共10小题;每小题分，满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的和四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGinaCamellididn'tsetouttobeahero.Infact,shedidn'tevenmeantoberecognizedforherefforts.Instead,Camelli'staskwassimple:togivebacktothecommunitywhereshewasraised.Andthat'sjustwhatshedid.Warren,Ohio,liesjustthirteenmilesnorthofYoungstown,theformercenterofsteelproduction,andnowoneofthepoorestcitiesinthecountry.Thirtyyearsago,CamelliwasastudentatWarrenHighSchoolwhereshenowteachesAdvancedPlacementPsychology.Astheeconomytookafall,Camellistartedtonoticethatnotenoughstudentshadaccesstobasicnecessities,suchasfood,clothingandpersonaldailyproducts.Thiseconomicuncertaintycanhavealastinginfluenceonstudents-affectingeverythingfromthewaytheylearn,totheirabilitytodealwithsocialandemotional(情感的)issues.Knowingthis,CamellidecidedtoorganizePawPantry.Whetherit'sforfood,clothes,schoolsuppliesorpersonaldailyproducts,studentsandtheirparentscanregisterforthedistrict'swebsiteandfilloutarequestformforPawPantryproducts.Fromthere,theycanchoosetopicktheirgoodsupandhavethemdeliveredtotheirschoolsorhomes.OverayearhaspassedsincethePawPantrybegan.Camellihascollectedalotoffood,clothing,lunchboxes,backpacks,schoolsupplies-evenhomegoodsincludingarefrigerator,awasherandastove,whichshereceivedfromHardee's,thefast-foodchain.Still,Camellitriestosatisfymorethanjustherstudents'needs;studentsalsorespectCamelliforheremotionalsupport.ForCamelli,thisdedication(奉献)justcomeswiththejob."Teachingisn'tjustsomethingyoudointheclassroom,"Camelliexplains."Ithinkofmykidsasmyresponsibility,andIwouldgive,theshirtoffmybackformystudents,"shesays.Camelliisacommunityactivist,amentalhealthadvocate'(倡导者),andbymanypeople'sstandards,she'smostcertainlyahero,butshedoesn'tseeherselfthatway.Shejustthinksofherselfasateacher.21.WhydidGinaCamelliorganizePawPantry?A.Todealwithincreasingfoodqualityissues.B.Tohelpstudentssurvivetheeconomicproblem.C.Toprovidepracticalguidanceonstudents'learning.D.Tosatisfythestudents'basicandemotionalneeds.22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Camelli'spurposewastobeahero.B.CamellibothstudiedandworkedinWarren.C.BothteachersandstudentscangetgoodsfromPawPantry.D.Hardee'sevendonatedhomegoodsincludingfood,clothingandschoolsupplies.23.Howdothepoorstudentsandtheirparentsgettheirnecessities?A.BywritingtoGinaCamelli.B.BytelephoningGinaCamelli.C.Byvisitingthedistrict'swebsite.D.BypayingavisittoGinaCamelli,24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.GinaCamelliwillteachherstudentsinanewway.B.GinaCamelliiswillingtotryherbesttohelpherstudents.C.GinaCamellisuppliesherstudentswithclothestokeepwarm.D.GinaCamellihopestochangeherstudents'livesthrougheducation.BMembersofanelephantherdmakinga500-kilometertripthroughsouthwesternChinahavebecomeinternationalstars.The15-memberherdwasalreadyreceivingwideattentioninChina.Butnow,thegroup'slongtripisbeingdocumentedbymajormediacompaniesandonsocialmedia.Theelephantsaretravelingfromtheirhome,inamountainousareaofYunnanProvince,towardthecityofKunming.YouTubeandTwitterarefullofvideosshowinginterestingbehavioroftheanimalsastheycontinuetheirpathacrossfarmland,villagesandaroundcities.Theelephantsarebeingfollowedbythepublicseekingtopreventmoredamagefromtheanimalsandtokeepthemandpeoplesafe.Whilenoanimalsorpeoplehavebeenhurtduringthetrip,mediareportshaveexpectedcropdamagetobemorethanmillion.Theelephantshavebrokenintofarmslookingforfoodandwater,visitedacarservicecenterandevenshowedupataretirementhome.Atthehome,someelephantstriedtovisitrooms,leadingonemantohideunderhisbed.Sixteenanimalsstartedoutinthegroup.Butthegovernmentsaystworeturnedhomeandababywasbornduringthewalk.OfficialsinChinasaytheyarenotsureexactlywhatpersuadedtheelephantstomaketheirlongtrip.Theydo,however,seemtobedrawntocorn,fruitsandothertastycropstheyfindalongtheway.Someexpertssaytheelephantsmighthaveleftbecausetheirleadermighthavegottenlost.Asianelephantsareloyal(忠诚的)totheirhomeareasunlesstherearemajorchangestotheenvironment,alossofresources(资源)ordevelopment,saidNilangaJayasinghe,oftheWorldWildlifeFund."Inthiscase,wedon'treallyknowwhytheylefttheirhome,"shetoldTheAssociatedPress.Sheaddedthattheareawheretheylivedhadseenmajor"habitat(栖息地)loss"linkedtoagricultureexpansion(扩张)."Whatpossiblyhappenedhereisthatintheirsearchforanewhabitat,theygotlostalongthewayandkeptgoing,"Jayasingheadded.ElephantsaregiventhetoplevelofprotectioninChina.Thispermitstheirnumberstocontinuallyincreaseevenastheirnaturalhabitatbecomessmaller.25.Whydoestheelephantherdbecomeworldwidefocused?A.Becauseithascausedlocalvillagersahugeloss.B.Becauseitmakesajourneyfarawayfromitshome.C.BecauseittravelstothemountainousareaofYunnan.D.BecausethemediaarefilmingAsianelephants'behavior.26.AccordingtoNilangaJayasinghe,whatmighthavecausedtheelephantstomakethelongtrip?A.Theelephants'leaderhasgottenlost.B.Theelephants'foodhasbecomeshortage.,C.Theelephants'habitatgotlostbecauseofagricultureexpansion.D.Theelephantsaredrawntocorn,fruitsandothertastycropsalongtheway.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AsianElephantsAreTravelingSouthB.AsianElephantsAreLoyaltoTheirHomeC.China'sTravelingElephantsBecomeInternationalStarsD.ChineseOfficialsAreTryingtoSavetheTravelingElephantsC"Itisdifficulttochangeabadfirstimpression,butnotimpossible.Don'ttrytoforcenewrelationships.Letrelationshipsdevelopnaturally,anddon'tdothingsjusttomakepeoplelikeyou.Beyourself,"Huhmanadvises.Ifyouwatchedinthe1980s,youprobablyremembertheHead&Shouldersadvertisementwarning,"Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression."Nownewresearchsuggeststhatthisisn'ttotallytrue,thoughthenewsisn'tgoodforanyonewhoistryingtoimproveperceptions(看法).Forapapercalled"TheTipping(转变)PointofMoralChange:WhenDoGoodandBadActsMakeGoodandBadActors?"publishedinSocialCognition,NadavKleinandEdO'Brien,psychologicalscientistsattheUniversityofChicagoranseveralexperimentsdesignedtodiscoverhowquicklypeoplearewillingtochangeimpressions.Inoneonlinestudyof201participants(参与者),anofficeworkerknownas"Barbara"startedoffneutrally(无明显特征地),butoccasionallytookaseriesofpositiveornegativeactions.Sometimesshehelddoorsforpeople.Othertimesshewouldcutinline.ParticipantsansweredhowlongsuchbehaviorhadtogoonfortheirperceptionofBarbaratotipinvariousdirections.Theresult?Barbarahadtodonicethingsformoreweekstobecomeregardedasagoodpersonthanthenumberofweeksshehadtodobadthingstobecomebad.Anotheronlineexperimentincluding200femaleparticipantsalsofoundthatpeoplewerequicktojudgewhenBarbarawasdoingwrongandmuchslowertobelieveshe'dchangedforthebetter."Peopleonlyneedtotakejustafewbadactionstoappeargreatlychangedfortheworse,butneedtotakemanygoodactionstoappeargreatlychangedforthebetter,"theauthorswrite.Ifyou'vemadeagoodfirstimpressiononagroupofpeople,don'tgettoocomfortable.Dosomethingbad,andthey'llquicklychangetheirimpressionfortheworse.Butifyoumadeabadfirstimpression,thentheHead&Shouldersadvertisementisontosomethingbecause,asHeatherHuhman,presidentofComeRecommended,putsit,"Peoplearealwaysquicktojudge,andwelikeouropinions-wedon'tliketochangeourminds."28.WhatdidtheHead&Shouldersadvertisementshow?A.Firstimpressionsarelastinglong.B.Firstimpressionsarenotpowerful.C.Firstimpressionscanworkwonders.D.Firstimpressionsarethemostnatural.29.Whatarethefindingsofthestudies?A.Peoplearequicktojudge.B.Ittakeslesstimetobecomegood.C.Peoplealwaysfocusonbadactions.D.It'shardertochangebadimpressions.30.What'sHuhman'sadvice?A.Tobetherealyou.B.Tomakepeoplelikeyou.C.Todevelopfriendship.D.Totakenonoticeofpeople'sjudgement.第二节:（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingaplacetogowhenyouhavetheopportunitytotravelcansometimesbechallenging.However,youcaneasilynarrowyourchoicesdownwithathoughtfulway.Consideryourinterestfirst.Brainstormothersthatyouwouldliketotryandnarrowdownyourdestinationchoicesbyknowingexactlywhatyouexpecttobetherewaitingforyou.Suchactivitiescouldincludephysicalpastimes,likehiking,swimming,orculturalactivities,suchasvisitingmusiciansandgoingtotheaters.32Consultonlineandprintedpublicationstofindplacesofferingtheexperiencesthatyouare,seekingandthatcanaccommodatethegroupyou'retravelingwith(orjustyou).Usetourismwebsites,travelblogs,andtravelguidestogainanideaofwhatisoutthere.Determineyourbudget(预算).Figureoutexactlyhowmuchyoucanafford,sothatyouaren'tbreakingthebankforthistrip.33Comeupwithalistofitemsthatyouexpecttobuywhiletraveling.Withthisinformation,youcannarrowyourlistofpreferreddestinationsdownevenfurther.Nowthatyouhaveacertainbudget,figureouthowlongithastolastyouanddeterminehowmanydaysyouwillspend.34Besides,thenumbercanalsohelptocalculatemoreexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouaregoingtospend.Compareandmakethefinaldecision.Ifyou'venarrowedyourlisttoacoupleofchoices,comparethetwo.Applythesamecriteriaandfindoutifoneseemsmoreenjoyable.Ifyourfinalchoicesstillseemequallyattractingaftercomparison,forgetthechecklist.Clearyourmind,andgiveyourselfsometime.Waittoseewhichdestinationyoufindyourselfdreamingaboutmore.A.Researchtraveldestinations.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C.Listentoyourheartandgowiththat.D.Writealistofactivitiesthatyouenjoymost.E.Atthesametime,doresearchintothecostoftraveling.F.Choosingyourfavoriteactivitiesforyourselfisverynecessary.G.Usethisnumbertobetterdecidewhichactivitiesyouwanttofocuson.第一节:完形填空（共20个小题,每小题分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处.的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aneagleisalargebirdthathasgreatdifficultytrainingsincechildhood.Generallyforatleastamonthortwoafterbirth,thechicks36theirmotherstoeat,butfalcon's(猎鹰)childrenarecompletely37.Justafewdaysafterbirth,thefemalefalcon38foodforthechild,butshedoesn’tputthefood39inthechild'smouth.Shestandsata40fromhischildonthecliff.Nowthechildishungry,andithastogetoutofthenestwhile41withfullforce.Falling,thechildhastogotohismotherforInthisstruggle,thechildmay43,butthemother'sheartdoesn't44.Afterafewdaysoftraining,themothercarriesandtakesherchildtoa11-kilometerheightintheskyandthen45itdownfromtheheight.Thisisreallythe46test.Thechildstartsfallingdown.Whenheisabout1,000metersfromthe47,hestartsspreadinghiswingsin48;otherwise,heisgoingtodie.Onlythendoesthemotherclosely49thechild,incaseofdanger.Duetothe50training,afalconcantakehisdouble-weightprey(猎物).Asparents,weallloveourchildrenverymuch,butalways51thatweshouldteachthemto"fly"andkeepon52themsothattheycanmaketheirownpersonalityandhavetheir53foraliving.Weneedtotellthemthey'llhavetostruggleto54something.Ifyouservethemallontheplate,thentheywon'tknowthe55ofhardwork,andtheywon'tbeabletomoveforward.36.A.relyonB.jumpatC.catchupD.applyfor37.A.specialB.oppositeC.luckyD.independent38.A.sharesB.raisesC.bringsD.stores39.A.slowlyB.formallyC.carefullyD.directly40.A.distanceB.lossC.glanceD.disadvantage41.A.staringB.flyingC.dealingD.struggling42.A.loveB.foodC.trainingD.encouragement43.A.FreezeB.succeedC.injureD.survive44.A.stopB.breakC.beatD.soften45.A.turnsB.takesC.throwsD.copies46.A.worstB.hardestC.smoothestD.mildest47.A.groundB.nestC.heightD.destination48.A.reliefB.awkwardnessC.sadnessD.nervousness49.A.HoldB.contactC.watchD.track50.A.suitableB.strictC.freeD.competitive51.A.rememberB.supposeC.recommendD.question52.A.feedingB.meetingC.followingD.guiding53.A.informationB.adventureC.talentD.schedule54.A.believeB.achieveC.chooseD.practice,55.A.valueB.rewardC.conditionD.quality第三部分:语言运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节:（10个小题;每小题分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sofararound200morewarriorsfromancientChina'sTerracottaArmy56(unearth)atthetombofEmperorQinShiHuang.Thediscoverywasmadeduringthe57(late)excavations(挖掘)ofNo.1Pit(坑)inanareacovering400squaremeters.ShenMaoshengsaidmostofthewarriorsthatwere58(new)foundcanbedividedintotwogroups.Onegroupiscarryingpoles,while59othercarriesbows.TheTerracottaArmybuiltaround2,200yearsagowasintendedtoprotectEmperorQinShiHuanginhisafterlife.Thearmy,60ismadeupofabout130chariots,over500horses,8000soldiers,wasgatheredinthreemainpitsneartheemperor'stomb.Itwasfirstdiscoveredin1974byfarmers61(dig)apitinXi'an,northwestChina.Thetombisbelievedtocoveraround38squaremilesand,alongwiththeTerracottaArmy,containsalargegraveoflaborersandcraftsmen.Theconstructionisbelievedtohavetakenaround30years62(complete).Archaeologists63(start)anewexcavationatNo.1Pitin2009.The200newwarriorswerefound64aresultofthiseffort.65(scientist)arestillworkingtounderstandhowthisvastarmywascreated.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:中译英(10个小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据下列句子中提供的中文意思,完成下列句子,每空填一词。66.由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwas________________.67.他们已经安排好让你代替他。Theyhave________________youtotakehisplace.68.我的家乡发在了巨大变化,真是令人惊讶。________________thatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.69.我们会尽最大努力很快给您一个详细的日程安排。Wewilltryourbesttogiveyoua________________soon.70.这些是中国特有的动物。Theseanimalsare________________China.71.找到幸福最快的方式就是停止抱怨。Thequickestwaytofind________isto________complaining.72.黛西急于辍学找工作,这让她的父母对她的末来感到焦虑。然而,她忽略了父母的焦虑。Daisywas________toquitschoolandgetajob,whichmadeherparentsworriedaboutfuture.However,sheignoredtheir73.林语堂是公认的语言大师,一生中掌握了好几门外语,翻译了许多外国小说。LinYutang,whois________________alanguage________,________severalforeignlanguagesandtranslatedanumberofnovelsinhislife.74.说一口流利的英语不容易。姚梦瑶说英语很流利。她说流畅度是在长期的过程中逐步形成的,需要大量的实践练习。________________Englishisnoteasy.YaoMengyao,whospeaksEnglishextremely________,saysthat________developsgraduallyoveralongtimeandthroughlotsofpractice.75作为第19.届亚运会的主办城市,杭州已经为各项赛事做好了充分的准备。Asthe________cityofthe19thAsianGames,Hangzhouhas________________________foralltheevents.第二节:应用文写作(满分20分,其中书写占5分。)假定你是李华,上高中已经两个多月,你的英语老师要求你在课堂上用英语做一次演讲。请按以下要求写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:1.你对学校的印象;2.你的困惑;3.你的期待。,注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。,,,,