【广东专用】2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(二十四) Unit4 Making the news 新人教版必修5

课时作业(二十四)　[必修5　Unit4　Makingthenews](限时：30分钟)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.[2022·广东卷]语法填空Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,1.________(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe2.________(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt3.________(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin4.________lastrow.5．________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle6.________(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,7.________madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons？”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.“ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn'tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI'mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher8.________afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered9.________theboywoulddo.Thenhetook10.________off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,“That'scool.”Ⅱ.阅读理解TaiwanesefishingboatsthatsailedtotheDiaoyuIslandstoprotestJapan's“purchase”ofpartoftheislandscompletedtheirvoyageTuesdaymorningandhavesetsailforhome.Localmediareportedthattheboatsfinishedtheirprotestat9：15amandareexpectedtoreturntoaportinnortheastTaiwan'sYilancountyatnoonWednesday.Althoughtheboatsoriginallynumbered75,theywerejoinedatseabyotherboatsfromdifferentpartsofTaiwan,raisingthetotalnumbertoabout100vessels.OrganizerssaidthevoyagewasmadetoprotectTaiwanesefishingrightsinnearbywatersandtoprotestJapan's“purchase”ofpartoftheDiaoyuIslands.TheJapanesegovernmentannouncedaplanto“purchase”partoftheislandsearlierthismonthdespiterepeatedprotestsfromtheChinesegovernment.TheactionarouseddemonstrationsacrossChinaaswellasconsumers'boycottofJapaneseproductsinrecentweeks.LocalauthoritiesinTaiwanhavealsoprotestedthemove.“Japan'spurchaseandnationalizationofChina'sDiaoyuIslandsisputtingChinaJapaneconomicandtradetiesatriskduetomanmadefactors.”AnofficialspokesmanfromBeijingwarned.ChinaJapaneconomicandtraderelationswerebackontrackin1952whenthetwocountriessignedtheirfirstnongovernmentaltradeagreement.Currently,5\nChinahasbeenJapan'slargesttradepartnersince2022whileJapanisChina'sfourthlargesttradepartner,aftertheEU，U.S.andtheASEAN.Meanwhile,ChinaisthebiggestdestinationforJapaneseexportsandbiggestsourceofimports.Inthefirsthalfof2022,Japan'sexportstoChinatotaled73.54billionU．S.dollars,down6.2percentfromthesameperiodlastyear,whileitsimportfromChinawas91.29billionU．S.dollars,up7percentfromthesameperiodlastyear.Now,ChinaJapaneconomicandtraderelationsareatacrossroads.Negotiationcouldbethewayoutoftherift.11．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A．Amagazine.B．Ascientificreport.C．Anewspaper.D．Atextbook.12．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofJapan'smovetopurchasetheislands?A．OppositionfromChinesegovernment.B．NationwidedemonstrationswerecarriedoutinChina.C．FishingboatsorganizedbyTaiwangovernmentsailedtotheislandstoprotest.D．ChineseconsumersrefusedtobuyproductsimportedfromJapan.13．WhyareChinaJapaneconomicandtraderelationsatacrossroads?A．BecauseTaiwanfishingboatssailedtotheislandstoprotestJapan.B．BecauseTaiwanesearedeprivedoftheirfishingright.C．BecauseJapanisnotChina'slargesttradepartner.D．BecauseJapanannouncedtopurchaseChina'sDiaoyuIslands.14．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．about100boatsjoinedtheoriginalteamlaterB．negotiationwillbringbothcountriesoutoftheconflictC．Japan'sexportstoChinatotaled78billionU．S.dollarsin2022D．Japan'spurchaseofDiaoyuIslandswillprobablyhaveanegativeeffectonitsexportandimportwithChina15．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．JapandeclaredtopurchaseChina'sDiaoyuIslands.B．Japan'spurchaseofDiaoyuIslandsarousednationwideprotest.C．TheDiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina!D．ChinaplaysanimportantpartinJapan'seconomydevelopment.Ⅲ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请阅读下面的餐馆介绍。AHouseofChowRestaurant(2022StateWinner)HouseofChowisaMultiAwardWinneroftheRestaurant&CateringAwardsforExcellence.WehavealargeregularclientelebaseandwearespecializedinallkindsofAsianfood.Westrivetomaintainqualityserviceandconsistencyinourproducttoourcustomers.SeatsInside:2005\nMainsPriced$16To$30BTreasuryonKingWilliam(2022StateFinalist)TheTreasuryRestaurantishousedinthehistoricmultiawardwinningheritage.ThefoodisamixofAustralian,AsianandEuropeaninfluences.SeatsInside:60/SeatsOutside:30MainsPriced$45To$58CAmarinThai(2022StateFinalist)TheownerofAmarinThaihasboughtwithheracheffromBangkok.Therestaurantistreefrontedandonceinsideearthenwalledwithlavenderandtimbertables.SeatsInside:90/SeatsOutside:20MainsPriced$12To$19DVinoRistorante(2022StateFinalist)ReasonablepricesandBYOwineiswelcomeforaminimal$7corkage,sowhynotcomeandrelaxintrueItalianstyleandenjoyVicandTania'swarmhospitalityandItaliancuisine(烹饪).Seats70peopleandalsohasasmall,privatefunctionroom.SeatsInside:70/SeatsOutside:16DisabledAccessAvailableMainsPriced$17To$26EStampsRestaurant(2022StateFinalist)StampsRestaurantissetintheheartofhistoricMitchamVillage.Seatingonly40people,itfocusesongreatfoodandservice.Finalistin2022SARestaurant&CateringAwards,ModernAustraliancategory.SeatsInside:40SmokingAreaAvailableDisabledAccessAvailableMainsPriced$25To$32CuisineStyle:ModernAustralianFCaffeBuongiorno—O'HalloranHill(2022StateFinalist)AuthenticItalianCuisinesetinouterAdelaide,25kmfromthecity.FinalistRestaurant&Catering2022.FinalistSmallBusinessAwards2022.WinnerBestFamilyRestaurantinSAAwardsforExcellence2022,andfinalistin2022FamilycategoryofSARestaurant&CateringAwards.SeatsInside:110/SeatsOutside:40DisabledAccessAvailableMainsPriced$24To$28CuisineStyle:Italian以下是顾客的资料，为他/她们选择适合的餐馆。16．MarrendahasjustbeentoThailandforaholidayandshewantstotrysomeforeignfoodinThailand.Shelikesthemysteriousatmosphereandshewantssomethingcheapbuttasty.5\n17．BeingtiredofcitylifeinAdelaide,theSmithswanttoenjoytheirweekendoutsidethecity.TheywillgoforabarbecueonSaturdaymorningandnoonandplanabigdinnerinarestaurantinthesuburbs.18．MrandMrsChouareplanningaweddingceremonyfortheirson,Jansen.TheyaregoingtoholditinarestaurantthatcanserveChinesefood.19．LurraonandFinnawanttohavedinnertogetheronweekend.Bothofthemprefersmallbutelegantrestaurants,especiallyFinna.Shelikesbothfoodandservicearegood.Atthesametime,Lurraonisaddictedtosmoking.20．Karenwantstohavedinnerwithhisfatherthisweekend.Hewantstofindarestaurantwhichisnottoobigbutprovidessmall,privateroomsbecausehisfathercan'twalkproperly.5\n课时作业(二十四)Ⅰ.这是一篇记叙文。一个新生带着墨镜到了教室，引起了大家的关注，分散了学生们的注意力，老师巧妙的处理，既给那位同学留了面子，又收到了预期的效果。1.wearing　考查非谓语动词的用法。作伴随状语，描述谓语动词appear的状态，表主动，用现在分词。句意为：一天他突然出现在课堂上，戴着太阳镜。2.hadbought　考查虚拟语气。在主格人称代词he后，显然是作谓语；又因他不可能买下了这个学校，故应用虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，故填hadbought。3.pleased　考查词形变化。描述主语Mary的状态，作系动词feel的表语，所以用pleased，意思是：高兴的、愉快的。4.the　考查冠词。名词row前有last修饰，所以用定冠词表特指。5.If　考查连词。因hethought…与hewaswrong是两个句子，且两者之间没有关联词，必定是填关联词；根据两句之间的逻辑关系是条件关系，应填连词if(如果，要是)。且首字母要大写。句意为：如果他认为坐在教室的后排就能逃脱大家的注意，那他就想错了。6.harder　考查词形变化。作宾补依然要用形容词，所以不作词类转换，可考虑比较级；句中alittle修饰比较级harder，表示“更难一点”。7.which　考查关系词的用法。引导一个非限制性定语从句作主语，代替前面的整个句子，所以用which。8.for　考查介词。afewseconds是表示时间段的名词，所以用介词for引导。9.what　考查名词性从句。引导一个宾语从句，在从句中作谓语动词do的宾语，所以用what。10.them　考查代词。代替上文提到的glasses(眼镜)，作宾语，用代词them。Ⅱ.日本购买钓鱼岛的行为已经引起中国各方面的反对，并给日本经济带来负面影响。11．C　细节理解题。通过阅读全文可知，文章主要介绍日本购买钓鱼岛的行为引起中国各方面的反对，以及对中日经贸关系的影响，是一篇时政文，只有在报纸上出现，所以选C项。12．C　细节理解题。通过全文可知，A、B、D选项在文中第四段都有体现，对于C选项，文中提到渔民为反对日本购岛行为而采取了行动，但并未指出是台湾政府组织的，故选C项。13．D　推理判断题。文中通过台湾渔民采取行动反对日本购买钓鱼岛，逐步谈到了日本购买钓鱼岛行为所产生的影响，引起中国政府的反对，中国人民抵制日货，直接影响到中日关系，所以选D项。14．D　推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段和倒数第四段可知，日本购岛行为引起了中国人民抵制日货的行为，而且从2022年开始中国已经是日本的第一大贸易国，而日本是中国的第四大贸易国，2022年上半年对中国的出口额同期相比下降了6.2%，故选D项。15．B　主旨大意题。通过全文可知，本文主要介绍了日本购买钓鱼岛的行为引起了中国政府和中国人民的强烈反对，以及由此而造成的中日关系紧张，所以选B。Ⅲ.16－20　CFAED5