首页

【走向高考】2022高三英语一轮总复习 Units 1~2质量过关检测 新人教版必修2

资源预览文档简介为自动调取,内容显示的完整度及准确度或有误差,请您下载后查看完整的文档内容。

1/17

2/17

剩余15页未读,查看更多内容需下载

【走向高考】(2022春季出版)2022高三英语一轮总复习Units1~2质量过关检测新人教版必修2本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。时间:120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分:听力(满分30分) 略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21.(2022·吉安市西路片七校联考)In________faceofmoreandmoredropoutfactories,manypeopleprefertobepaidon________dailybasis.A.the;the       B.a;不填C.the;aD.the;不填答案:C 考查冠词。第一空inthefaceof...“面对,面临”;第二空onadailybasis“按每天的标准”。22.(2022·宁波市期末)Believeitornot,Higgsrefusestousetheterm“Higgsboson”himselfbecausehethinkshedoesnot________thehonor.A.holdB.obtainC.deserveD.accept答案:C 考查动词。句意:信不信由你,希格斯自己拒绝使用“希格斯玻色子”这一术语,因为他觉得他不应当得这一荣誉。由句意可知,选deserve,因为“应得,应给”。23.(2022·长春市一调)Sunlightis________necessary________freshairtoahealthybody.A.less;thanB.noless;thanC.nomore;thanD.more;than答案:B 考查固定搭配。对于健康的身体,阳光和新鲜空气一样是必需的。A.项“不如……”;B项“和……一样”;C项“和……都不”;D项“比……更”;故选B。24.(2022·忻州市第一次联考)Thereweremanypeoplestandingby,but________ofthemwerewillingtohelpthepoorboy.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.both17\n答案:B 考查代词。句意:附近站着很多人,但是没有人愿意帮助那个可怜的孩子。与前面的manypeople对应可以排除A、D两项;再由句意可知,选表示否定意义的none。25.(2022·杭州市一检)Thesituationinthecountryis________,yetwearestillconcernedaboutitsfuture.A.comingupB.dryingupC.breakingupD.pickingup答案:D 考查动词短语。句意:该国的局势正在好转,然而我们对该国的未来仍然很担忧。由句意可知,选pickup,意为“好转”;comeup“接近,被提出”;dryup“干涸”;breakup“解散”。26.(2022·宜春市五校联考)WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld'sattentionisfixedagainon________iscalledtheMiddleEast.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案:C 考查名词性从句。句意:伊朗的核危机局势进一步恶化,世界的注意力再次聚焦到了被称为中东的地方。________iscalledtheMiddleEast部分缺少主语,所以选起双重作用的what。27.(2022·盐城市摸底)Nojudgment________aboutwhetherthemanisguiltyuntilthewholecasehasbeeninvestigated.A.willmakeB.willbemadeC.hasmadeD.hasbeenmade答案:B 考查时态和语态。句意:直到所有案子都被彻查才能做出那个人是否有罪的判断。由句意可知,应该选被动语态,排除A、C项;until后接句子用了现在完成时是一般时态表将来,所以主句用将来时的被动语态。28.(2022·昆明市高三摸底调测)Someofthestudentsfeelitreallyhardto________TsinghuaUniversity'sadmission.A.admitB.obtainC.acceptD.succeed答案:B 考查动词。句意:一些学生觉得获得清华大学的录取真的很难。obtain“获得”;admit“承认,允许进入”;accept“接受”;succeed“成功,继承”。29.(2022·西城区期末)Butforthepouringrain,we______apleasantjourneylastweekend.A.shouldhaveB.wouldhaveC.musthavehadD.couldhavehad答案:17\nD 考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是下大雨,上周末我们就能进行一次愉快的旅行了。由句意和时间状语“lastweekend”可知,这是对过去的事实的假设,所以应该用“could/would/should/might+havedone”形式。30.(2022·宁波市期末)Asisstressedinmostoftheliteratureonlanguageteaching,languagebelongstoeachofus,tothefarmer________totheprofessor.A.asgoodasB.aslongasC.asmuchasD.asfaras答案:C 考查短语。句意:在语言教学上,大多数文学强调,语言属于我们每一个人,属于农民也同样属于教授。由句意可知,选asmuchas,意为“与……一样多”。31.(2022·西安市长安区第一次质检)TherearemanynewcentralleadersinChinanow,________manyonceworkedinthewesternprovinces.A.inwhichB.ofwhomC.inwhomD.forwhom答案:B 考查定语从句。句意:现在,中国有很多新中央领导人,他们中很多曾经在西部省份工作过。由句意可知,选介词of,构成manyofwhom结构。32.(2022·高三武汉市部分学校联考)Hiswayofspeakingshowsthathedidn't________theplan.Anyhow,hedidn'twanttohavehisrealvoiceheard.A.sticktoB.getoverC.agreewithD.settledown答案:C 考查动词短语。句意:他的说话方式表明他不同意该计划。无论怎样,他都不愿让人们知道他的真实想法。agreewith“同意”;stickto“坚持”;getover“克服”;settledown“定居,安静下来”。33.(2022·开封市一模)Heisalwaysreallyrude,________iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.A.thatB.itC.thisD.which答案:D 考查定语从句。句意:他总是非常粗鲁,这就是人们总想躲开他的原因。which指代前面整个句子,引导一个非限制性定语从句。34.(2022·长春市一调)—IsthisMr.White'soffice,Mary?—Yes,________.A.allrightB.itdoesn'tmatterC.afteryouD.helpyourself答案:C 考查交际用语。句意:——玛丽,这是怀特先生的办公室吗?——是的,您先请。allright“行,可以”;itdoesn'tmatter“没关系”;afteryou“您先走”;helpyourself“请自便”;故选C。17\n35.(2022·长春市一调)Theteacherwon'texplain________makeshisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons.A.whatitisthatB.thatwhatitisC.whatisitthatD.thatwhatisit答案:A 考查强调句型。本题考查强调句型的疑问句形式,以及用作宾语从句时的陈述语序应该是whatitisthat...,故选A。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2022·盐城市摸底)WhodoyouthinkcameupwiththeideafortheParalympics(残奥会)?ThemanwhoorganizedthesportingeventswhichbecametheParalympicsGames__36__wasadoctor,LudwigGuttmann.Inhisteens,Ludwigwasalwaysinterestedinmedicineandworkedasa__37__inahospital.Thenhe__38__frommedicalschoolandbecameadoctorwhenhewas25yearsold.Guttmann__39__asuccessfulcareerforthenextfewyears.__40__,becauseGuttmannandhisfamilywereJews,lifeinGermanywasbecomingvery__41__forthem.In1938Guttmann__42__totheUKwithhisfamilywherehecontinuedhisresearch__43__thebestwaytotreatpatients.TheSecondWorldWarwasgoingonandtherewerealotofsoldiers__44__inthefighting.Oftenthey__45__theuseoftheirlegsandneeded__46__andhelp.Thedisabledsoldierswereoften__47__andangryfortheycouldn'treallyliveanormal,usefullife.Guttmannusedhisnew__48__tolookaftertheirinjuriesbuthealsotriedtogivethememotionalstrength.Guttmann__49__takingpartinsportcouldhelpaperson'sbodyaswellastheirmindandbegantouse__50__asatreatmenttohelphispatients.Hewantedtogivethembacktheirselfrespectanddignityand__51__themtotakepartinsports.In1948thehospitalheldasportingeventcalled“TheInternationalWheelchairGames”.By1952theeventbeganto__52__biggerwithdisabledathletesfromothercountriesattending.By1960thegameswerecalledtheInternationalStrokeMandevilleGamesandtheywereheldinRomealongsidethe__53__SummerOlympics.By1968therewere750athletesfrom29differentcountries.Guttmann17\nhimselfdiedin1980,even__54__thegameswerecalled“Paralympics”,butthereisno__55__thatheisthefounderandfatheroftheParalympicsGames.It'sthankstohishardworkthatweareallabletoenjoytheParalympics.文章大意:当我们欣赏身体健康的运动员在奥运赛场上矫健优美的身姿时,是否会想起那些由于疾病和事故留下身心缺憾的人,他们是否也渴望享受运动的快乐,展示自己的风采?路德维格·戈特曼想到了,并且身体力行,在1948年伦敦夏季奥运会期间,为残疾人士倡议举办了“国际轮椅运动会”。这项赛事最终发展为今天的残奥会。如今,当我们为残奥会赛场上运动员们的坚强乐观所感动时,也不要忘了路德维格·戈特曼医生,以及他的爱心和努力。他是真正的残奥会之父。36.A.graduallyB.eventuallyC.temporarilyD.compulsorily答案:B 那个“最终”使体育赛事成为残奥会的人是一个医生。eventually“最后,终于”;gradually“逐渐地”;temporarily“临时地”;compulsorily“强迫地,强制地”。37.A.doctorB.stewardC.volunteerD.director答案:C 在他十几岁时,他对医药学很感兴趣,在医院做“志愿者”。volunteer“志愿者”。在十几岁时成为医院“医生”“职工”或“专家”的可能性几乎没有。38.A.excitedB.benefitedC.sufferedD.graduated答案:D 后来,他从医学院“毕业”,25岁时成为了医生。graduatefrom...“从……毕业”。benefitfrom...“从……中受益”;sufferfrom...“遭受……痛苦”。39.A.enjoyedB.acceptedC.designedD.explored答案:A 在接下来的几年里,他的事业很成功,他非常快乐。enjoy“享受……的乐趣,喜爱”。40.A.ButB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise答案:B 由前后句意可知,是转折关系,所以选however“然而”。41.A.ambiguousB.difficultC.apparentD.diverse答案:B 然而,因为戈特曼和他的家人是犹太人,所以他们在德国的生活越来越“困难”。42.A.movedB.pouredC.submittedD.flooded17\n答案:A 1938年,戈特曼和家人“搬到”了英国居住,在那儿,他继续“研究”治疗病人的最佳方法。move“搬家,移动”。43.A.ofB.overC.aboutD.into答案:D researchinto...“对……的研究,研究……”。44.A.dyingB.sacrificingC.woundedD.destroyed答案:C 由后文特别是“Thedisabledsoldiers”可知,战士们在战斗中“受伤”。45.A.madeB.lostC.reducedD.lacked答案:B 由常识可知,受伤的战士“失去”了对脚的使用,需要“治疗”和帮助。46.A.treatmentB.movementC.developmentD.achievement答案:A treatment“治疗”;movement“运动”;development“发展”;achievement“成绩,成就”。根据下文“...fortheycouldn'treallyliveanormal,usefullife.”可知他们需要治疗和帮助。47.A.exhaustedB.challengedC.depressedD.astonished答案:C 这些伤残战士们“心情低落”而且为自己不能过正常的生活而生气。depress“情绪低落”。据下文“...fortheycouldn'treallyliveanormal,usefullife”和“healsotriedtogivethememotionalstrength”可推出C。48.A.materialsB.experimentsC.modelsD.methods答案:D 戈特曼用自己的新“方法”治疗他们,而且他努力给他们精神帮助。method“方法”照应43空后的thebestway。49.A.knewB.deniedC.allowedD.approved答案:A 戈特曼“知道”参加体育活动能有益于一个人的身体和心灵,所以他开始用“体育”作为治疗手段来帮助他的病人。50.A.musicB.medicineC.sportD.magic答案:C 该空照应49空后的sport。51.A.forcedB.encouragedC.allowedD.drove17\n答案:B 他想帮助他们重获自尊,因此“鼓励”他们参加体育活动。52.A.seemB.goC.runD.get答案:D 1952年,因为有其他国家的选手参加,这项赛事“变大了”。A项意思不对;B项系动词go一般后接贬义词,如:gobad/mad/hungry;C项不是系动词,语法错误。53.A.yearlyB.localC.independentD.official答案:D yearly“一年一度的”;local“当地的”;independent“独立的”;official“官方的”。由常识可知,奥运会四年举办一次,是“官方的”赛事。54.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since答案:A 1980年,戈特曼去世,在该赛事被称为残奥会“之前”,但是“毫无疑问”,他是残奥会之父。55.A.evidenceB.wonderC.doubtD.problem答案:C thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2022·武汉市部分学校联考)HeropponentwasthedefendingchampionwhosechildhooddreamwastowintheFrenchOpen.ShewastheunderdogwhoneversawthetournamentonTVasagirlinChinaandneverthoughtshe'dgetfarontheredclayoftheFrenchOpen,oneofthefourtennisGrandSlams(大满贯).ButitwasLiNawhofellonherbackintriumph(胜利)onJune4.Nearlytwohours'hittinggaveLia20victoryoverFrancescaSchiavoneofItalyandmadehertheonlytennisplayer,manorwoman,fromAsiatotakehomeaGrandSlamtitle.Chinesemediahavebeensweptalongbythepraise.AneditorialcarriedbyXinhuaNewsAgencysaid“LiNaisthebestPR(PublicRelations)forChina,”andcalledheran“outstandingnamecardforthecountry”anda“brilliantdiplomat”.ItcomparedLitoChineseNBAstarYaoMing,notingthatboth“canspeakveryfluentEnglish,andbothofthemhaveakindofsenseofhumorthatisappreciatedbyforeigners”.17\nSuccesshascomelateforLi.SheoncegaveuptennisfortwoyearsandstudiedjournalismatWuhan'sHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butin2022,shereturnedandcontinuestoplaythebesttennisshecould.“Dreamcomestrue,”Lisaidafterthematch.“Iamsohappythatmyeffortshavepaidoff.”Lihasoftenbeenseenasarebel(叛逆者),oratleastarepresentativeofanewgeneration.Shehasatattoo(纹身),hasdyedherhairmanydifferentcolorsandhasevenbeenknowntoyellatherhusbandinpublic.“Theplainspeaking,tattooed,individualisthastheabilitytotranscendthesportandbecomeaglobalstar”,theBBCnewsreported.NomatterhowimportanttheFrenchOpenchampionshipis,Liisnotrestingonherlaurels(桂冠)—she'salreadythinkingaboutwinningasecondmajortitle.“Whenyouhavethefirstone,naturallyyouwillthinkaboutthesecondone.NowIhavemoreconfidenceplayingonothersurfaces,”LitoldChinaDaily,asshepreparesfortheWimbledonChampionship,whichwillstartonJune20.文章大意:网球名将李娜的成长之路。56.WhichyeardidLiNabegintostudyjournalism?A.In2022.B.In2022.C.In2022.D.In2000.答案:B 细节理解题。由第四段最后两句话可知,李娜在2022年学习新闻学。57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.LiNa'schildhooddreamwastowintheFrenchOpenB.comparedtoYaoMing,LiNaspeakmorefluentEnglishC.theBBCreportedthatshehasatattoo,hasdyedherhairandyelledatherhusbandinpublicD.FrancescaSchiavonewasgivena20failureintheOpenchampionshipafternearlytwohours'hitting答案:D 细节理解题。由第二段第二句话可知,经过接近两小时的努力,李娜以二比零击败了FrancescaSchiavone。58.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.aftertheOpenchampionship,LiNawouldbecomenormalbutnotarebelB.LiNacanstandforChinaandbecomeabrilliantdiplomatC.LiNaisfullofconfidencetogetasecondmajortitleD.LiNawouldpaymoreattentiontoherownpersonalityandwouldn'tyellatherhusband17\n答案:C 细节理解题。由最后一段“NowIhavemoreconfidenceplayingonothersurfaces”可知,李娜非常有信心。B(2022·东北三省第一次大联考)MoviesThisWeekTimeMovieDirectorPrice(dollars)MondayAntzWoody10TuesdayForrestGumpSharonStone15WednesdayLionKingSylvesterStallone15ThursdayDumboJenniferLopez10FridayFindingNemoAndrewStanton10SaturdayToyStoryJohnLasseter10Antzisamoviethatshowsyoungkidshowtoworkasateam.Itshowshoweversmallaparttheymayhave,whatmattersmostistheteamoutcomeofthatsmallsmallefforttheyallputtomakethingshappen.Ittellsthemneverevertogiveupthedreamandneverevertoacceptfailure.Ittellsaboutanantthatisneverknownbyitssizebutbyitsteam.ForrestGumptellsastoryofaboywhostandsforfriendsandhasastrongwillpower.Heneverthrowshislifeforchancebutmakesthebestoutofit.Thisstorywillmakeyourkidsfeelsureaboutthemselvesandtheirabilities,makingthembraveenoughtostanduptoanychallenges.LionKingisanAmericananimated(动画的)musicaladventurefilmproducedbyWaltDisneyFeatureAnimation.Themoviewillshowyourkidstheimportanceofhavingfriendsinone'slife.17\nDumbowillgiveyourchildwingstoimaginewithoutanyboundaries.Hedoesn'thavetobelogicaleverytime.Hehastounderstandthatit'sthementalstrengthratherthanthephysicalstrengththatbringsoutthebestoutofeverything.Freeforparentswhocometoseethefilmwiththeirchild.Asaparentwearealwayscaringaboutourkidsbutsometimesit'snothelpfulfortheirgrowth.FindingNemo,ananimatedfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyFeatureAnimation,showsushowtoteachthemtoovercometheirfearbytryingthings,failingandbouncingbackagainforthetry.ThedirectorbringsoutthebestofthecharactersinthemovieToyStory.Themovieportraystheemotionsofthetoys.Howbeautifullytheemotionslikefriendship,togetherness,leadership,love,careandsononhaveturnedupinthismovie!文章大意:本文是几则电影的海报通知。59.Accordingtothetext,thefilmForrestGumpisaimedatimprovingtheviewers'________.A.teamworkB.selfconfidenceC.imaginationD.friendship答案:B 推理判断题。由海报ForrestGump中最后一句话“Thisstorywillmakeyourkidsfeelsureaboutthemselvesandtheirabilities...”可推知,该电影能使观众变得自信。60.HowmuchdotheyhavetopayifeightyearoldJasongoestoseethefilmDumbowithhisparents?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$45.答案:A 细节理解题。由海报Dumbo中最后一句话“Freeforparents...”可知,父母免费;再由最开始表格中可以查出票价是10美元。61.WhatdothetwofilmsLionKingandFindingNemohaveincommon?A.They'reaboutthesametheme.B.Theysharethesameticketprice.C.They'redirectedbythesameperson.17\nD.They'reproducedbythesamecompany.答案:D 细节理解题。由海报中介绍可知,这两部电影都是由迪斯尼公司制作。62.Whoarethemaintargetaudienceofthemoviesmentionedinthetext?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Children.D.Clerks.答案:C 推理判断题。由海报内容可知,这些电影全部都是适合儿童观看的。C(2022·东城区第二次联考)IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternerphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.文章大意:古老的孔子思想在西方很受欢迎。63.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________.17\nA.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders'interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations答案:B 推理判断题。由全文内容可推知,第一段的目的是吸引读者对下文的兴趣。64.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese答案:A 细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.”可知,汉语和汉语言文化很受美国学生欢迎。65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture答案:D 主旨大意题。全文讲述了孔子的思想在西方很受欢迎。所以D项符合。66.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.A.abiographyB.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbook答案:C 推理判断题。由全文的内容和行文语气可知,该文出现在报纸上。D(2022·东城区第二次联考)Sportsaccountforagrowingamountofincomemadeonthesalesofcommercialtimebytelevisioncompanies.Manytelevisioncompanieshaveusedsportstoattractviewersfromparticularsectionsofthegeneralpublic,andthentheyhavesoldaudiencestoadvertisers.AnattractionofsportprogramsforthemajorU.S.mediacompaniesisthateventsareoftenheldonSaturdayandSundayafternoons—theslowesttimeperiodsoftheweekforgeneraltelevisionviewing.Sporteventsarethemostpopularweekendprograms,especiallyamongmaleviewerswhomaynotwatchmuchtelevisionatothertimesduringtheweek.Thismeansthetelevisionnetworksareabletosell17\nadvertisingtimeatrelativelyhighpricesduringwhatnormallywouldbedeadtimeforprogramming.Mediacorporationsalsousesportstoattractcommercialsponsorsthatmighttaketheiradvertisingdollarselsewhereiftelevisionstationsdidnotreportcertainsports.Thepeopleintheadvertisingdepartmentsofmajorcorporationsrealizethatsportsattractmaleviewers.Theyalsorealizethatmostbusinesstravelersaremenandthatmanymenmakefamilydecisionsonthepurchasesofcomputers,carsandlifeinsurance.Golfandtennisarespecialcasesfortelevisionprogramming.Thesesportsattractfewviewers,andtheratings(收视率)areunusuallylow.However,theaudienceforthesesportsisattractivetocertainadvertisers.ItismadeupofpeoplefromthehighestincomegroupsintheUnitedStates,includingmanylawyersandbusinessmanagers.Thisiswhytelevisionreportingofgolfandtennisissponsoredbycompaniessellinghighpricedcars,businessandpersonalcomputer,andholidaytrips.Thisisalsowhythenetworkscontinuetocarrytheseprogramsregardlessoflowratings.Advertisersarewillingtopayhighfeestoreachhighincomeconsumersandthosemanagerswhomakedecisionstobuythousandsof“companycars”andcomputers.Withsuchviewers,theseprogramsdon'tneedhighratingstostayontheair.文章大意:体育节目在电视的广告收入中占据着重要的地位。67.Televisionsportprogramsonweekendafternoons________.A.resultinmoresporteventsB.getmoreviewerstoplaysportsC.makemorepeopleinterestedintelevisionD.bringmoremoneytothetelevisionnetworks答案:D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话“Thismeansthetelevisionnetworksareabletoselladvertisingtimeatrelativelyhighpricesduringwhatnormallywouldbedeadtimeforprogramming.”可知,周末下午的电视体育节目会给电视台带来更多的钱。68.Whywouldweekendafternoonsbecomedeadtimewithoutsportprograms?A.Becausetherewouldbefewviewers.B.Becausetheadvertiserswouldbeoffwork.C.Becausetelevisionprogramswouldgoslowly.D.Becauseviewerswouldpaylessforwatchingtelevision.答案:A 推理判断题。由第二段第一句话“...theslowesttimeperiodsoftheweek17\nforgeneraltelevisionviewing.”可推知,周末是一般的电视节目收视率最低的时候。69.Theratingsarenotimportantforgolfandtennisprogramsbecause________.A.theiradvertisersarecarmakersB.theirviewersareattractedbysportsC.theiradvertiserstargetatrichpeopleD.theirviewerscanaffordexpensivecars答案:C 细节理解题。由最后一段第三、四句话可知,高尔夫和网球的赞助商和目标群体都是高收入群体,所以收视率不是问题。70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Televisionviewersaredeterminedbymaleviewers.B.Richviewerscontributemosttotelevisioncompanies.C.Sportsaregainingimportanceinadvertisingontelevision.D.Commercialadvertisersarethemajorsponsorsofsportevents.答案:C 主旨大意题。由全文,特别是第一段可知,体育节目在电视的广告收入中占据着重要的地位。E(2022·即墨市质检)WastheLondonOlympicsasuccess?Manypeopleholddifferentopinions.However,onethingiscertain,Londoncouldwinagoldmedalforhostingthe“greenest”Gamesever,BBCNewsreported.PreviousOlympichostshavebeencriticizedfortheenvironmentaldamagetheyhavecausedthroughconstruction,wasteandtransport.ButthingshadtobedifferentinLondonbecausesevenyearsagoitbidfortheOlympicsthroughtheconceptof“aOnePlanetOlympics”.WhatismostimpressiveisthatLondonusedtheconstructionoftheOlympicParkasanopportunitytocleanuppollutedareas—2milliontonsofpollutedsoilswereremovedand200oldfactorybuildingsweretorndown,accordingtosustainablebusiness.com.Butthat'snotall—99percentofthedebris(废瓦砾)werereusedtobuildtheOlympicPark.Forexample,theOlympicStadium'sroofismadefrom2,500tonsofsteeltubesrecycledfromoldgaspipelines.Aswellasusingrecycledmaterials,allvenues(场馆)werebuiltwithgreenbuildingtechniques.TheOlympicStadiumisthelightestoneeverbuilt,whichminimizedtheamountofsteelandconcreteneeded.Also,thehandballfieldhas17\nlightingpipesontheroofthatreduceelectricityuseby40percent,accordingtosustainablebusiness.com.TheeffortthatLondonmadetodealwithwastealsodeservespraise.Waterusedfordrinkingandwateringplantswasfromcollectedrainwaterorrecycledwastewater.Inthisway,about3040percentlesswaterwasusedintotal.Wastefoodpackagewereeitherrecycledorprocessedandturnedintorenewableenergy.AsoneofthebestconnectedplacesinEurope,Londontriedtosolvetrafficjamsbyencouragingtheuseofpublictransport.Forexample,ithadtrainsdeliverhalfofthebuildingmaterials,insteadofcars,whichgreatlyreducedcarbonemissions(排放).ThecleanantidopingresultalsoaddedtothegreennessoftheGames.TheInternationalOlympicsCommittee(IOC)saidthatthedevicesusedthistimewerethemostaccurateandadvanced.Onlyoneathletetestedpositiveforabanneddrugonthedayofcompeting,whichiswhytheIOCPresident,JacquesRogge,haspraisedantidopingeffortsattheLondonGames.文章大意:伦敦奥运会是绿色奥运,是成功的奥运会。71.TomaketheOlympicParkgreen,London________.A.recycled2milliontonsofpollutedsoilB.removed99percentofthedebrisfromthecityC.builttheOlympicStadiummostlywithrecycledmaterialsD.appliedgreenbuildingtechniquestotheconstruction答案:D 细节理解题。由第四段第一句话“Aswellasusingrecycledmaterials,allvenues(场馆)werebuiltwithgreenbuildingtechniques.”可知,除了使用可循环材料,所有的场馆都使用了绿色建筑技术。其他三项的表述与原文有出入。72.Theunderlinedword“minimized”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.increasedasmuchaspossibleB.reducedasmuchaspossibleC.madeuseofD.takenlittlenoticeof答案:B 猜测词义题。所在句句意:奥体中心是所见过的场馆中最轻的,这________了所需的钢筋和混凝土的数量。不难猜出,划线词是“减少,降低”的意思。73.Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A.TheLondonOlympicscostlessthantheotherOlympicseverheld.17\nB.Londonhaspossessedthemostadvancedtechniquestodealwithwaste.C.PublictransportismadegooduseofinLondonduringtheOlympicGames.D.TheantidopingresultintheLondonOlympicsturnedouttobedissatisfactory.答案:C 细节理解题。由第六段第一句话“AsoneofthebestconnectedplacesinEurope,Londontriedtosolvetrafficjamsbyencouragingtheuseofpublictransport.”可知,在伦敦奥运会期间,公共交通得到了最佳利用。其他三项与原文表述不一致。74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheeffortthatLondonmadetodealwithwasteisn'tworthyofpraiseB.IntermsofholdingthegreenestGames,theLondonOlympicswasasuccess.C.Londontriedtosolvetrafficjamsbyencouragingtheuseofprivatecarsforfree.D.TheIOCPresident,JacquesRoggewasunsatisfiedwiththeantidopingeffortsattheLondonGames.答案:B 推理判断题。由第一段第三句话“...Londoncouldwinagoldmedalforhostingthe‘greenest’Gamesever...”可知,从“绿色奥运”的角度出发看,伦敦奥运会是成功的。75.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?答案:B 主旨大意题。纵观全文,第一段和第二段是文章的中心,第三、四段是分论点中的“奥运场馆的建设是绿色的”;第五段是分论点中的“处理污物”;第六段是分论点中的“绿色交通”;第七段是分论点中的“违反兴奋剂的运动员数量只有一例”。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)第四部分:书面表达(满分35分)(2022·广西四市一模)17\n假如你是李华,作为交流学生正在英国某中学学习。昨晚,你所住的公寓楼失火。事后,警察前来调查此事,询问住户、了解事发过程,请你以书面的形式讲述失火的经过,要求如下:1.失火的大致经过;2.你和邻居逃生;3.消防人员如何救火和解救被困人员。注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右;3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:1.消防队:thefirebrigade2.消防队员:firefighterLastnightIwashavingashowerinthebathroomatabout10:30whenthesilencewasbrokenbysomemostunusualnoisesoutside._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wearepleasedtohearthattheyareallwellnow.[范文借鉴]Last_night_I_was_having_a_shower_in_the_bathroom_at_about_10:30_when_the_silence_was_broken_by_some_most_unusual_noises_outside.Iquicklygotdressedandranoutofthebathroom,onlytofindabigfirebrokeoutonthe3rdfloorofourflatbuilding.Thefirebrigadewasimmediatelycalled.I,alongwithmostofthepeople,hadleftthebuildingbythetimethefirefightersarrived.Butafamilyonthe4thfloorwerestilltrappedintheflatthatwasburning.Thefiremenweresogreat.Someputoutthefirehardandothersmanagedtorescuetheparentsandthenwentbackinandwrappedtheirchildupinablanket,broughthimoutandtookhimtohospital.We_are_pleased_to_hear_that_they_are_all_well_now.17

版权提示

  • 温馨提示:
  • 1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
  • 2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,莲山负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
  • 3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
  • 4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服vx:lianshan857处理。客服热线:13123380146(工作日9:00-18:00)

文档下载

发布时间:2022-08-26 00:12:45 页数:17
价格:¥3 大小:960.92 KB
文章作者:U-336598

推荐特供

MORE