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【走向高考】(天津 山东专用)高中英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module2 A Job Worth Doing 外研版必修5

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Module2 AJobWorthDoingⅠ.选词填空stressful;offer;require;grateful;respect;suffer;satisfying;essential;apply;demand1.Allcandidateswillbe________totakeashorttest.2.Itcanbevery________toworkinthegarden.3.Movingtoanewhouseisavery________experience.4.I________tofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.5.“Whatisthat?”thepoliceman________.6.Anumberofgroups________theirservicesfreeofcharge.7.Sheshouldbe________thathewasmakingthingseasierforher.8.Shesaidshewantedtoleave,andherfather________herwishes.9.Itis________forourpilotstoreceivethebestpossibletraining.10.Mostofushave________theconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenbyothers.答案:1.required 2.satisfying 3.stressful 4.applied 5.demanded 6.offer 7.grateful 8.respected 9.essential 10.sufferedⅡ.完成句子1.Wedidn'tsendyouaninvitation,forwe____________________(认为是理所当然的)thatyouwouldbecoming.2.Theirviews__________________________(有很多相同点)withours.3.____________________(从理论上讲),thetrainshouldarriveat915,but________________(实际上)itisoftenlate.4.Thesituationrequiredthat________________(他该在场).5.Doesthemedicine___________________________(有副作用)people?答案:1.tookitforgranted 2.havealotincommon 3.Intheory;inpractice 4.he(should)bepresent 5.havesideeffectonⅢ.单项填空1.Manyroadsareinbad________andaccidentsarefrequent.A.state         B.conditionC.situationD.position答案:B inbadcondition“状况差”。state是可数名词,前面要有不定冠词;situation“形势”;position“位置”,不合句意。2.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,onaverage,onevehicle________the8\nroadeverytwoweeks.A.comesoffB.comesacrossC.comesalongD.comesout答案:A 句意:尽管交通量不大,但平均每两周就有一辆车驶离公路。comeoff“离开”,符合句意。comeacross“偶遇”;comealong“一起来,进展”;comeout“出来,长出”。3.Whenelectriccarsbecome________,we'llneedtobuildmorechargingstations.A.availableB.accessibleC.attractiveD.alternative答案:A 考查形容词辨析。available可用的;accessible可接受的;attractive有吸引力的;alternative可供选择的。句意:当电动汽车可用时,我们将需要建造更多的收费站。由句意可知A项正确。4.Thoughhedoesn'tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.________,heisrememberedasatruehero.A.InparticularB.OnthecontraryC.GenerallyspeakingD.Tobehonest答案:B 句意:尽管他没有达到目标,他也不是失败者。相反,他被铭记为一名真正的英雄。onthecontrary相反;符合语境。inparticular尤其是,特别;generallyspeaking一般说来;tobehonest说实话。5.(2022·菏泽模拟)Thevillagersareveryfriendlyandenthusiasticandthey________touristsfreeaccommodation.A.supplyB.provideC.affordD.offer答案:D 考查动词辨析。supply用于supplysb.withsth./supplysth.tosb.中;provide用于providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.中;offer用于offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.中;afford表示“买得起”。根据句子结构可知选D。6.Alotofdirtyclothesrequire________soshewillnotgooutshoppingthisweekend.A.cleanB.tocleanC.beingcleanedD.cleaning答案:D 句意:因为有很多脏衣服要洗,所以这个周末她不能出去购物了。requiredoing=requiretobedone意为“需要做”,其后跟v.ing主动形式表示被动含义。7.Theydemandedthatallthebooks________totheschoollibraryatonce.8\nA.returnB.shouldreturnC.bereturnedD.wouldbereturned答案:C 句意:他们要求将所有的书立即还回学校图书馆。demand后接宾语从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用“(should)+动词原形”。句中的return和thebooks之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态。8.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookupB.caughtonC.carriedoutD.madefor答案:A 句意:为了保持健康,约翰逊教授开始把骑自行车作为退休后锻炼身体的一种常用方法。takeup“开始从事”,符合题意。catchon“流行,受欢迎”;carryout“实施”;makefor“走向”。9.HehadjustsentanemailtohispalontheInternet________thesystembrokedown.A.whileB.whenC.afterD.since答案:B 句意:他刚给网友发了封电子邮件,这时电脑系统瘫痪了。hadjustdone...when...“刚做完某事,这时……”,为固定句式。10.Thelawpassed________publicpressure.A.asaresponseforB.underaresponseC.inresponsetoD.asresponseto答案:C inresponseto相当于asaresponseto“作为对……的回应”,若D选项as后加a也是正确的。11.Youshouldn'ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentscaremuchaboutyouanddosomuchforyou.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案:A 句意:你不应该认为你父母对你如此关爱并为你做这么多都是理所当然的。takeitforgrantedthat...“认为……理所当然”,宾语是that引导的宾语从句,it为形式宾语。12.Teachers'wordsanddeedsalways________agreateffect________theirstudents.A.have;onB.give;toC.make;inD.take;to8\n答案:A 句意:教师的言行总是对他们的学生有重大影响。haveaneffecton/uponsb./sth.“对某人/某物有影响,起作用”,符合题意。13.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A.whoB.whichC.whileD.when答案:D when用作并列连词,意为“就在那时”。句意:在一个雨天,我正骑自行车去接儿子这时前面发生了可怕的事故。14.Thoughwe________seriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretoovercomealldifficulties.A.giveawayB.affectwithC.sufferfromD.dealwith答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管我们遭受了严重的自然灾害,但我们一定要战胜困难。sufferfrom遭受,符合句意。giveaway赠送;affectwith结构不对;dealwith对待,处理。15.Timoteohasanunusualjob-heisahumantraffic________.A.signB.markC.signalD.symbol答案:C 句意:Timoteo有一份不同寻常的工作——他是一个人体交通信号。sign“迹象,征兆”;mark“痕迹,标记”;signal“信号,暗号”;symbol“象征”。由句意可知C项正确。Ⅳ.完形填空IworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto__1__him.Beforesettingout,ItoldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand__2__.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo__3__fora17yearold.Then,ondaythree,aswewere__4__overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard.”Afterthattherewasnoturningback.A5yearoldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes__5__largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(着迷).Hecouldn'tstop__6__.Laterhesaid__7__,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas__8__—thisfromaboywhohatedand__9__Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.Usuallysilent,hebefriendedGaby,ourhost,and__10__askingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Meblossomed(变得快乐).__11__,themomentthatreally8\ntook__12__breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas__13__awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin__14__.Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and__15__tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe__16__.Learningherstory,Barrettwasas__17__asIbythistinywoman'sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa__18__ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay__19__asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This__20__achievedallI'dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He'llbeaman.1.A.comfortB.pleaseC.attractD.educate答案:D 作者是帮助海地穷人的一名志愿者,带儿子去那儿工作显然是为了“教育”孩子。2.A.roughB.shortC.funnyD.violent答案:A 作者告诉儿子此次旅行将会非常劳累且“艰难”。rough与前面的tiring对应。另外,本段最后一句也是提示。3.A.littleB.muchC.fastD.slow答案:B 作者担心一个17岁的孩子难以承受这样的旅行。此处toomuch表示“太多,太过分”。4.A.movingB.runningC.climbingD.looking答案:C 由空后的highrockymountains可知是“爬”山。5.A.tooB.veryC.evenD.so答案:A 此处是指一个小女孩穿着对她来说肥大好几号的衣服。too意为“太,过分”。6.A.jokingB.cryingC.shoutingD.smiling答案:D 前面提到一个年仅5岁的女孩痴迷地到处跟着作者的儿子,由此可推测,儿子情不自禁地一直在“微笑”。7.A.patientlyB.regretfully8\nC.lightlyD.cheerfully答案:B “IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”是虚拟语气,由此可知,他为自己不会说法语而感到“遗憾”。8.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.determinedD.surprised答案:D 根据破折号后面的解释可知,作者为一向讨厌学习法语的儿子说出这样的话而感到“惊奇”。9.A.tookupB.putonC.foughtagainstD.calledoff答案:C 根据hated一词可判断C项正确。fightagainst意为“反对,对抗”。takeup“从事”;puton“穿上”,calloff“取消”,都不符合语境。10.A.keptB.feltC.avoidedD.recognized答案:A 通常比较沉默的儿子与主人很聊得来,不停地问他问题。keepdoingsth.意为“一直做某事”。11.A.ThusB.EvenC.MeanwhileD.However答案:D “然而”,真让作者吃惊的事发生在大山深处的一个村庄。12.A.myB.hisC.ourD.her答案:A 根据下一句可知,是作者本人对此惊讶不已,故此处应用my。takeone'sbreathaway为固定短语,表示“使某人大吃一惊”。13.A.askingB.interviewingC.arrangingD.describing答案:B 此处是指作者在为写一篇文章而采访(interview)一位女村民。14.A.brainB.wishC.willD.health答案:C 虽然她身材很小,但“意志”坚强。下一句中的determination提供了暗示。will意为“意志”。15.A.appearedB.struggledC.hesitatedD.failed答案:B 根据本句前面部分的叙述可知,她凭借顽强的毅力和艰苦的奋斗成了领导者。struggle意为“奋斗,拼搏”。16.A.villageB.city8\nC.organizationD.state答案:A 由本段第二句可知,这些都是发生在一个小村庄里的故事。由此判断,她应该是成了村子(village)的领导者。17.A.pleasedB.boredC.puzzledD.touched答案:D 得知她的故事后,作者的儿子和作者一样被她的成就深深“感动”。betouchedby...意为“被……感动”。18.A.combinationB.compositionC.connectionD.satisfaction答案:A 根据本句后面的内容可知,他脸上带着爱和崇敬的表情。combination意为“结合,组合”。19.A.inB.behindC.outD.away答案:B 作者的儿子甚至要求留下来做一名志愿者。staybehind意为“留下来”。20.A.lectureB.flightC.articleD.trip答案:D 由第二段第一句中的thistrip可知,此处是指这次“旅行”达到了作者的预期。Ⅴ.阅读理解Zoe,Damacela,19,didn'thaveniceclotheswhenshewasyoung.Itwasn'teasyforZoe'shardworkingsinglemothertomakeendsmeet.Theymovedinandoutofhomelessshelters.EverythingchangedforZoeingradenine.Atthattime,sheheardaboutasewingclassatherschool.Shesignedupandcouldn'twaittoturnherdesignsintoclothes.Thecolorofherfirstdressshemadewaswhiteblackstrips.Soontheclothessheworewereallmadebyher.Othergirlsatschoollovedherdesignstoo.Theyaskedheriftheycouldbuydressesfromher.Zoesoldherfirstdressfor$13.Unfortunately,itcosther$25tomakethedress.“Ihadthecreativityindesigns,”saysZoe.“ButIreallyhadnoideaaboutbusiness.”Zoekeptsellingtheclothesshedesigned.Herbusinesswasbooming,andeventhegirlswhohadeverteasedherbecamehercustomers.Intheeleventhgrade,Zoetookabusinessclass.Shelearnedhowtopriceherclothessothatshecouldbesuretomakeafairprofit.Herbusinessteachersuggestedshetakepartinacontestforteenaged8\nentrepreneurs(企业家).ThecontestwasforteensfromallovertheUnitedStates.Zoesentinherbusinessplan,whichexplainedhowsheplannedtomakehercompanygrow.Shewonthesecondprizeintheend.Zoe'ssuccessbecameanewsitem.SupermodelTyraBanksheardaboutitandsheinvitedZoetotakepartinherTVshow.“BeingrecognizedIfeltreallyunreal,”saysZoe.Zoehasadviceforteenswhowanttostarttheirownbusiness.“Ifyoureallyworkhardonit,youwillbeabletomakeithappen,”shesays.“IfIcandoit,anyonecan.”1.Wecanlearnthat________whenshewasingradenine.A.ZoehadnointerestindesigningclothesB.ZoeseldomworeherselfmadeclothesC.Zoedidn'tknowhowtomakemoneyD.Zoeattendedabusinesscourse答案:C 推断题。由第二段可知,Zoe设计的服装很受欢迎,但售价却低于成本价。2.Afterwinningthecontest,Zoe________.A.considereditarewardB.expectedtobeknownC.wasproudofherowngiftD.couldhardlybelieveit答案:D 细节题。由最后一段Zoe说的一句话“BengrecognizedIfeltreallyunreal”可知。3.Zoeadvisedtheteens________.A.tomakeeffortstoachievetheirdreamsB.todesignandmaketheirownclothesC.totryeverymeanstobecomefamousD.todowhatevertheywouldliketo答案:A 推断题。由文章最后一段话中,Zoe对青少年说,如果你确实努力工作了,你就一定会成功。如果我能做到,任何其他人也能做到。4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowZoelearnedtodesignclothes.B.Apoorgirlachievedsuccessinbusiness.C.HowZoegotaprizeinacontest.D.ApoorgirlwasinvitedtoaTVshow.答案:B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Zoe通过个人努力经商成功的经过。B项最具有概括性;其他选项都属于其经历中的一个具体事件,不具有概括性。8

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发布时间:2022-08-26 00:12:14 页数:8
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