高考英语 维“升”素15 出国留学

高考维“升”素15——出国留学（时间：25分钟分值：46分）维A完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材网站：http：//english.phzx.net/research高考曾用材料：2009湖北卷完形填空选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★WhenIreturnedfromatripabroad，IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenBill，oneofmytwosons，andme.SoIaskedhim，“Bill，haveIdoneanythingthatreally__1__yourfeelings？”Immediately，hesaid，“Yes.LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial__2__thatwereallywantedbutyou__3__gaveittous.”The__4__wasthatI'dcompletelyforgottenaboutit.I__5__，“IsthereanythingelseI'vedonewrong，butIhaven'tapologizedfor？”Again，his__6__wasimmediate，“RememberlastChristmaswhenMomsaidyouhadtogotothe__7__becauseKate，mylittlesister，wasgoingtobeborn?Youleftusathomeand__8__inahurry.Remember？”“Well，youleftand__9__thesuitcase.”Icouldn'tbelievehe__10__allthedetails!“Afteryoucamebackfromthehospital，youwere__11__toseethesuitcasehadbeenopenedand__12__hadbeenthrownallovertheplace，andthenyou__13__me.”　“Andyoudidn'tdoit？”Iasked.“No，Ididn't.Iwasjustsearchingformygift.”Myheartsank.Ifelt__14__.IhuggedBillandaskedhimto__15__me.Hishonestymademethinkofmyotherson，Kevin.MaybeI'dhurthisfeelings，too.Iwenttoaskhimthe__16__question.Kevinansweredasimmediatelyashis__17__，“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy，butyouforgotaboutit.”__19__Christmashadpassed，ItookmytwosonstothestorethatdayandboughtthemwhatIhadpromised.The__20__thingwasn'tthetoy.TheproblemwasthatI8\nhadmadeapromisetoorashly(轻率地)anddidn'tkeepitastheirfather.【语篇解读】这是篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者答应圣诞节给儿子买玩具，可是并没有遵守诺言，这让儿子非常不满。文章通过作者和儿子不经意间的交流，使人们认识到在家庭教育中“言出必行”的重要性。1．A.showedB．hurtC．attendedD．expressed答案　B　[由上文的“IsensedthatsomethingwaswrongbetweenBill...andme”可知，此处表示“我”想知道自己做了什么事情“伤害”了儿子。文章倒数第二段的“I'dhurthisfeelings，too”也是提示。]2．A.candyB．bookC．pictureD．toy答案　D　[由下文倒数第二段中的“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy，butyouforgotaboutit.”可知，“我”曾经许诺给儿子买“玩具”。]3．A.neverB．oftenC．alwaysD．ever答案　A　[由下文的“I'dcompletelyforgottenaboutit”以及Kevin的话“...butyouforgotaboutit.”可知，“我从没有”给儿子买曾经许诺过的玩具。]4．A.challengeB．messageC．ideaD．fact答案　D　[该句的意思是：“事实”是“我”完全忘记了这件事情，所以用fact。]5．A.complainedB．apologizedC．continuedD．explained答案　C　[根据空格后面的内容可知，“我接着”问问题，所以C正确。]6．A.suggestionB．answerC．actionD．blame答案　B　[本段中的again是关键词，与上文的“Immediately，hesaid”呼应。此处要表示的是Bill立即“回答”了“我”的第二个问题。]7．A.hospitalB．churchC．schoolD．garden答案　A　[根据“凯特要出生”的事实，再联系第五段中的“Aferyoucamebackfromthehospital”可知此处表示要去“医院”。]8．A.settleddownB．wentonC．setoffD．gotup答案　C　[由inahurry以及下一段的left可知，“我”应该是“出发，动身(setoff)”。]9．A.replacedB．forgotC．broughtD．opened答案　B　[“我”急匆匆地离开家，“忘了”带手提箱。]10．A.knewB．imaginedC．discoveredD．remembered8\n答案　D　[Bill能如此清晰地“记得”这些细节，这使“我”大为惊讶。]11．A.angryB．worriedC．happyD．satisfied答案　A　[根据下文内容可推知这里应该是“生气，恼火”。]12．A.nothingB．somebodyC．everythingD．nobody答案　C　[根据下文“thrownallovertheplace”可推知，应该是“所有的东西”都被翻了出来。]13．A.praisedB．punishedC．helpedD．educated答案　B　[“我”回到家，发现手提箱被打开了，东西扔得满地都是，大为恼火，于是“惩罚”了Bill。]14．A.terribleB．hopelessC．inspiredD．encouraged答案　A　[根据上文的“Myheartsank”可知，后面是“Ifeltterrible”；hopeless表示“绝望”，不符合语境。]15．A.supportB．criticizeC．suspectD．forgive答案　D　[由儿子的回答可知，“我”错怪了儿子，所以请他“原谅我”。]16．A.easyB．directC．sameD．funny答案　C　[由下文Kevin的回答“LastChristmasyou__18__usaspecialtoy，butyouforgotaboutit.”可知，“我”问了他“同样的”问题。]17．A.motherB．brotherC．sisterD．father答案　B　[Kevin回答得和他哥哥一样迅速。]18．A.boughtB．borrowedC．leftD．promised答案　D　[由第二段中的“LastChristmasyoupromisedusaspecial__2__that...”可知，去年圣诞节，“我”曾经“许诺”给儿子买玩具。]19．A.ThoughB．BecauseC．SinceD．Until答案　A　[“尽管”圣诞节过去了，但是“我”还是带着两个儿子去商店买了“我”许诺过的东西。]20．A.strangeB．interestingC．importantD．difficult答案　C　[重要的不是玩具，而是作为一个父亲，应该遵守诺言。]维B1阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材网站：http：//www.englishinbritain.co.uk8\n高考曾用材料：2010浙江卷B篇选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★BostonCollegeisastatesupportedcollegeontheeastcoastofEnglandwhichhasbeenrecruitingoverseasstudentsforover20yearsandnowhasalmost200internationalstudentsfrommorethan20differentcountries.Youandyourparentscanbesureyouwillreceivethecareandsupportyouneedtosucceedatourcollege.Wehaveexcellentteachingstaff，withtimeandpatiencetohelpyoulearninastimulatingbutrelaxedatmosphere.WeareaccreditedbytheBritishCouncilforthequalityofourEnglishLanguageteachingsoyoucanbesureyourlearningexperiencewillbegood.OurnewmodularEnglishcourseisflexibleandenablesyoutochoosethebesttimetojoinus.NotonlywillyoucoverallaspectsoftheEnglishLanguagebutyouwillhavethechoiceofoptionsubjectssuchasIELTSPreparation，BritishCulture，Literature，BusinessEnglishorStudySkills.WewillassessyourlevelofEnglishwhenyouarrivesoyoucanbesureyouwillstudywithstudentsofthesameability.Classesaresmall:usually12～16studentssoyouwillreceivetheindividualattentionyouneedtohelpyousucceed.BostonCollegeisbasedontwomaincampuseswithEnglishcoursesbeingtaughtinourstateoftheartlanguagebuildingconvenientforourHallofResidenceontheRochfordCampus.ALevelandInternationalFoundationclassesaretaughtonbothRochfordandDeMontfortCampuses.Classroomsaremodernandwellequippedwithanumberofspecialistfacilitiesforphotographyandvideo，computersuites，artandmusicstudiosandanallweathersportspitch.BothcampuseshavelargeLearningResourceCentres，wellequippedwithcomputersforstudentuse，alsoavailableforresearchorassignmentwork.Ourdiplomacoursesincludecatering，hairdressing，computingandengineering，eachwithitsownspecialistfacilities.WealsohaveaMusicCentreprovidingteachingrooms，recordingstudio8\nandconcerthall.Note：diploman．文凭长短句分析：BostonCollegeisastatesupportedcollegeontheeastcoastofEnglandwhichhasbeenrecruitingoverseasstudentsforover20yearsandnowhasalmost200internationalstudentsfrommorethan20differentcountries.句法点睛：本句为主从复合句。BostonCollegeisastatesupportedcollegeontheeastcoastofEngland为主句，which引导的是定语从句，修饰college。定语从句的谓语为and连接的并列谓语。句意：波士顿学院是国家资助的位于英格兰东海岸的一所学院，已招收海外学生20余年，现有来自20多个不同国家的近200名国际学生。【语篇解读】本文为说明文。英国BostonCollege有诸多诱人的留学好处，其便利和现代化的教学条件尤其吸引着海外学生。本文比较详尽地介绍了Bostoncollege的办学条件，目的是吸引学生报考。1．WhatisBostonCollegefamousfor?A．ItslongeducationalhistoryinBritain.B．Itsgoodlocationinthecountry.C．Itsgoodeducationconditionsforoverseasstudents.D．Itswayoflivingforoverseasvisitors.答案　C　[细节理解题。第一段开宗明义，因为办学水平高，该校吸引了众多的海外留学生。]2．IfyoudecidetogotoBostonCollegeinBritain，you______.A．shouldatfirstpasssomeEnglishlanguagetestsB．canmajorinEnglishaswellassomeothercoursesC．havetoliveandstudywithstudentsatdifferentlevelsD．shouldhaveachievedahighlevelofEnglishproficiency答案　B　[细节理解题。第三段中有“WewillassessyourlevelofEnglish...studywithstudentsofthesameability”，可见并非必须通过英语考试才能入学，因此A、C、D三项都可排除。]3．Fromtheabovepassage，wecanknow________.8\nA．BostonCollegeisownedbytheBritishgovernmentB．thecampusesinBostonCollegearefarawayfromdowntownC．there'snobettercollegeforoverseasstudentsinBritainD．manyoftheclassroomsinBostonCollegehavemodernequipment　答案　D　[细节理解题。此题A选项的干扰最大。学校是由政府资助(support)，并非国有。]4．Whatisthepurposeoftheabovepassage?A．TointroducetheBritisheducationsystem.B．ToinvitemoreoverseasstudentstostudyinBostonCollege.C．ToshowthemodernizationofBritishsociety.D．TotellnewstudentstherulesinBostonCollege.答案　B　[推理判断题。短文系招生广告，提及学校的诸多优势来吸引留学生。]维B2阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材网站：www.sxjky.com/zxyy高考曾用材料：2009重庆卷D篇选材相似度：★★★★设题相似度：★★★难度系数：★★★★Almost300studentsatthefourtophighschoolsinBeijinghavegivenupplanstositcollegeentranceexamsinfavorofstudyingoverseasfortheinternationalexperience.Thecapital'sotherthreetophighschools—No.Four，No.EightandNo.11highschools—alsohaveoverseasstudyclasses.FanXiaozhou,18，isastudentintheoverseasstudyclassattheExperimentalHighSchoolAttachedtoBeijingNormalUniversity.Sheiswaitingforanofferfromthe12universitiessheappliedtointheUS.HerfirstchoiceisPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.“Forstudentswhotakeuniversityentranceexams，theyonlyneedtostudyhardforthefinalyearofhighschool.Thenextfouryearsofuniversitylifewouldbestressfree，”shesaid，“ButifIgetthechancetostudyintheUS，IwillhavetostudyhardrightnowandI'llalsocherisheverymomentthere.”8\nAkeyfeatureofoverseasstudyclassesisthatEnglishandChineseculturesareessentialpartsofthecurriculum.ThereareadditionalcoursescreatedbytheAdvancedPlacementProgramintheUS，butmostlythesyllabusdealswithreviewingknowledgelearnedduringtheprevioustwoyearsofhighschooleducation.Theemphasisisalwaysonpreparingfortheuniversityentranceexamination.Mostofthestudentsintheclasshavebeyondaverageacademicperformanceandsomealsohaveoverseasstudyexperiences.Itwasreportedthatinthepastthreeyears，morethan30,000highschoolgraduateschosetostudyoverseasinsteadoftakinguniversityentranceexam.Morethan100,000studentssatinthenationalcollegeentranceexamsinBeijinglastyear,16,000lessthanthepreviousyear.Notes：①curriculumn．课程　②syllabusn．课程提纲长短句分析：ThereareadditionalcoursescreatedbytheAdvancedPlacementProgramintheUS，butmostlythesyllabus(课程提纲)dealswithreviewingknowledgelearnedduringtheprevioustwoyearsofhighschooleducation.句法点睛：本句中，createdbytheAdvancedPlacementProgramintheUS与learnedduringtheprevioustwoyearsofhighschooleducation为过去分词短语作定语。句意：还有由美国高级选修课程设置的课程，但是课程提纲主要涉及在过去两年高中里所学习的课程。【语篇解读】本文主要讲了在北京的高中毕业生中，许多人放弃报考国内的大学而申请到国外留学。1．Whatdoesthewholepassagemainlytellus?A．ManyhighschoolsinBeijinghaveoverseasstudyclasses.B．ManystudentswanttogiveupplanstositcollegeentranceexamstostudyabroadinBeijing.C．What'stheadvantageofstudyingabroad.D．Whymiddleschoolstudentschoosetostudyabroad.8\n答案　B　[主旨大意题。全文讲述了北京很多高中生放弃国内大学的入学考试，打算到国外学习的事情。]2．Besidesthecurriculumrequiredfortheuniversityentranceexams，ifyouwanttostudyabroadyoumust________.A．learnEnglishB．learnChinesecultureC．learnsomeothercoursesrequiredbytheuniversityinUSD．preparefortheexamstwoyears答案　C　[细节理解题。从“ThereareadditionalcoursescreatedbytheAdvancedPlacementProgramintheUS”可知，要到国外上大学，除了学习高中要求的课程外，还要学习国外大学要求的一些课程。]3．Accordingtothewriter，mostofthestudentswhowanttostudyabroad________.A．haveagoodknowledgeofoverseasstudyB．knowlittleaboutoverseasstudyC．havelittlehopeinbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversityathomeD．wanttomajorinhotcoursesintheforeigncountry答案　A　[细节理解题。从“Mostofthestudentsintheclasshavebeyondaverageacademicperformanceandsomealsohaveoverseasstudyexperiences.”可知，这些学生的知识很丰富，有的已经有了国外学习的经历。]4．Fromthepassagewecansee________.A．thenumberofseniorstudentsislessandlessB．fewerandfewerstudentswanttogotocollegeC．mostseniorstudentsinChinadonotvalueacollegeeducationD．moreandmoreseniorstudentschoosetogotoforeignuniversities答案　D　[推理判断题。从最后一段可知，今年北京报考国内大学的人数减少了许多，这表明很多人报考了国外的大学，因此说越来越多的人选择到国外读大学。]8