2022中考英语八下Unit1_2词汇拓展复习+阅读人教新目标版

U1—2词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。EverydaywhenIentertheclassroom,Iwilltakealookatthewallbesidemyseat.Youwillfindnothingspecialaboutthisoldwallifyoujustlookatit.Butforthestudentsinmyclass,itisaspecialwall.Takeagoodlookatit,andyouwillgettoknowtherealfeelingsandthoughtsofus,the9thgraders.Inthemiddleofthewall,thereisabig"VICTORY".Itwaswritteninpencil.Iguessitmusthavebeenwrittenbysomeonewhogotagoodmarkinanexam.Alittlehigherabovetheformulas,thereisapoem.Itonlyhastwosentences.Itreads:Allthosesweetmemorieshavedisappeared.Liketearsdroppingintheheavyrain.Oh!Itmusthavebeenwrittenattheendofthelastsemesterinmiddleschool.Classmateshadtoleaveschoolandgoodfriendshadtopart.Whatasadpoem!Ifyou"explore"the wallmorecarefully,youwillfindmanyotherinterestingthings,likeacryingface,orahappyface,andotherpatterns(图案).TherearestillsomepatternsandlettersthatIcan'tunderstand,buttheyallshowthefeelingofthestudentswhodrewthem.Foryears,thewallhaswitnessed(目睹)allthethingsthathavehappenedintheclassroom.Idon'tknowhowitwillbenextyear,twoyearsfromnow,oreventenyearsfromnow.ButIhopemoresmilingfaceswillbedrawnonit.1.Thereis____specialonthiswall.A.something   B.anything   C.nothing    D.everything2.Whatwasthe"VICTORY"writtenin?A.Chalk   B.Pencil   C.Pen   D.Brush3.Whenhasthepoembeenwritten?A.Atthebeginningofthelastsemester.   B.Attheendoftheyear.C.Attheendofthelastsemester.        D.Atthebeginningofthelast5\nmonth.4.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.部分   B.分离   C.和好   D.聚集5.What'sthetitleofthepassage?A.ThePicturesoftheWall        B.TheFeelingsoftheStudentsC.ThePatternsoftheClassroom   D.TheHopeoftheWriter 阅读理解参考答案：1—5ABCBC二、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwasthee__1__autumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool，andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult，nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasveryl__2__，andafraidtospeaktoanyone.EverytimeIh__3__theotherstudentstalkingandlaughing，Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.Thenoneday，w__4__myclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends，Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment，aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme，withasmile.Suddenly，Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademef__5__happyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmyl__6__.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday，Ibecamec__7__toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhimw__8__hehadsmiled，buthecouldn'trememberdoingso!Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshaveg__9__.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitislonely，youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworlda__1__itwillsmileback.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________【参考答案】5\n1.early2.lonely3.heard4.when5.feel6.life7.closer8.why9.gone10.and三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1.footn．脚；足→____________(pl.)2.knifen．刀→____________(pl.)3.liev.躺；平躺→__________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________(现在分词)★4.hurtv．(使)疼痛；受伤→____________(过去式/过去分词)★5.hitv．(用手或器具)击；打→____________(过去式/过去分词)6.climbv．攀登；爬→____________n．登山者；攀登者★7.meanv．意思是；打算；意欲→____________(过去式/过去分词)★→____________n．意义；意思→____________adj.意味深长的→____________adj.毫无意义的8.decidev．决定→____________n．决定；选择9.diev．死；死亡→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________n．死；死亡→____________adj.死的；失去生命的→____________(现在分词)临终的；垂死的；临死的10.feelv．感受；觉得→____________n．感觉；感触★→____________(过去式/过去分词)11.satisfyv．满足→____________n．满足；满意→____________adj.满意的；满足的；欣慰的12.imaginev．想象→____________n．想象力；空想★13.carryv．拿；提；扛→____________(过去式/过去分词)14.understandv．理解；领会→____________(过去式/过去分词)★15.importantadj.重要的→____________n．重要性；重要★16.lonelyadj.孤独的→____________adv.独自；单独★17.kindadj.善良的；友好的→____________n．仁慈；善良★参考答案：1.feet　2.knives　3.lay;lain;lying　4.hurt　5.hit　6.climber7.meant;meaning;meaningful;meaningless　8.decision9.died;death;dead;dying　10.feeling;felt5\n11.satisfaction;satisfied　12.imagination　13.carried14.understood　15.importance　16.alone　17.kindness　第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasinautumn.Ayoungwomanwasill.She1inthehospital.Therewasatree2herroom.Shesawtheleavesfalldown.Dayafterday,therewerelessandlessleavesonthetree.Thewomanwasvery3.Shedidn’twanttoeatordrink,andshedidn’twanttotalk.Thedoctoraskedherto4andtakeawalk.Shewouldn’tdothat.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Onedayshesaid,“Whenthelastleaffallsdown,Iwilldie,5.”Anoldartistknewthat.Hedecidedtohelpthiswoman.Onenight,allyellow6felldown.Theartistpaintedagreenandyellowleaf,thenputitinthetree.Thenextmorning,7thewomanlookedoutofthewindowandsawthelastleaf,shewasfilledwith8.Shewantedtobealive.Shedidn’twanttofalldownlikeotherleaves.Fromthenon,shebecame9andlivedalongtime.Don’t10yourhopeatanytime.1.A.playedB.stayedC.studiedD.worked2.A.outsideB.insideC.fromD.under3.A.gladB.relaxedC.sadD.interested4.A.fallasleepB.getreadyC.hurryupD.getup5.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither6.A.flowersB.plantsC.leavesD.trees7.A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.when8.A.hopeB.dreamC.interestD.happiness9.A.worseandworseB.betterandbetterC.harderandharderD.thinnerandthinner10.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveupD.giveaway参考答案1—10、BACDACDABC5\n5