广东省深圳市文汇中学中考英语模拟试题2 人教新目标版

广东省深圳市文汇中学中考英语模拟试题2人教新目标版第一部分选择题（65分）I.选择填空(20分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项()1.Wealllikepeoplewhohaveasenseofhumour.A.theabilitytowordB.theabilitytocryandimpressC.theabilitytolearnD.theabilitytolaughandjoke()2.Miketriedtoescapefromtheprison.A.getintoB.getoutofC.visitsomeoneinD.takeaphotoof()3.Frommypointofview,weshouldgonow.A.opinionB.mindsC.expressionD.appearance()4.Sheisalwayswell-dressed..A.alwayssingswellB.alwayswearsnewclothesC.neverwearsniceclothesD.oftenwearsniceclothes()5.Iknowthattheequipmentsrequirecheckingeveryday.A.enjoyB.needC.keepD.mind()6.---Howdidyouandyoursistergoto____schoolthismorning?---Igothereby____bikewhilemysistertook____bus.A./;a;aB./;/;theC.a;/;/D./;a;/()7.---Howaboutthepartylastnight，Jenny?---Iwas_____，becausealltheguestshadleftwhenI_____theparty.A.frightening;gotB.disappointing;arrivedC.frightened;gottoD.disappointed;arrivedat()8.---MrHuangisveryangry_____JimfoughtwithPeteragain.---Noteacherlikes_____behaviour.Weshouldtryourbesttobehavewell.A.because;violentB.so;violentlyC.and;violenceD.but;politely()9.---Whatshallwedothisweekend?---Iprefer_____athometo_____.A.stay;goingoutB.staying;gooutC.staying;goingoutD.stay;goout()10.—____sheleftbeforeyouarrived?—No,she____dinnerwhenIarrived.A.Had;waspreparingB.Has;waspreparingC.Was;ispreparingD.Has;ispreparing()11.--—Whydotheystop_____andbegintocry?—Becausethedirectormadethem______that.A.tolaugh;todoB.laughing;didC.tolaugh;doingD.laughing;do()12.—Canthelittlegirl__herselfnow?—Sure.Herparentsteachhereverything____shecanlivealone.A.wear;becauseB.puton;inorderthatC.dressup;inordertoD.dress;sothat()13.—MustIgotothetheatertoseeher____tonight?—No,you____.YoucanalsoseethatonTV.A.dance;needn’tB.todance;mustC.dance;mustn’tD.todance;can’t()14.---DoIneed____youup?9\n—No,thanks.Ihaveanalarmclock_____workswell.A.wake;whichB.towake;thatC.wake;whereD.towake;who()15.—______greatchangesthecityhasseen!—True.Ican’timaginewhatitwillbelikein______years.A.What;moretenB.How;tenanotherC.What;tenmoreD.How;tenother()16.---Whatnicecookies!Howlongdid____takeyoutomake_____.A.it;itB.them;itC.it;themD.it’s;them()17.---____successfulbossheis!---Iagree.Heisagentleman______alwaysknowswhattodo.A.Howa;whoseB.What;whichC.How;thatD.Whata;who()18.---Youhardlyeverexercise,____?—____.Idosomerunningtwiceaweek.A.don’tyou;No,Idon’tB.aren’tyou,No,IamnotC.areyou;Yes,IamD.doyou;Yes,Ido()19.---Oh,no!Itwassilly____metoforgettobringmytransportationcard.----Don’tworry.Iknowarestaurantthatis_____.Let’sgothere.A.of;walkenoughnearB.for;enoughtowalknearC.for;nearenoughwalkingD.of,nearenoughtowalk()20.---David,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChineseFestival?---Yes,Iamstillwondering________.A.whydoChinesepeopleeatZongziatDragonBoatFestivalB.howmanykindsofmooncakesarethereonMid-autumnDayC.whyChinesepeopleliketoplaydragondanceD.howisChinesepapercuttingmadeII.完形填空(10分)Roy,John,BarryandTaylorlivedintheBankhouseinaranch(牧场).Oneafternoon,JohnfoughtwithRoyandRoyranaway.Itwasgettingdark,butRoydidn’tcomeback.JohnandBarrywere21andbegantolookforhimeverywhere.Whentheystoppedattheedgeofadeepcanyon(峡谷),Barrysaidhe22someonecrydownthere.Afterawhile,Taylordroveatruckthere.Hewalkedtotheedgeandshouted,“Roy,hey,Roy,it’sTaylor.Areyoudownthere?”Therewasnoanswer,butonlythesoundof23ownvoicecameback.Waitingforawhile,Taylor24thattheyshouldgohome.“Youtwogoback.Iwillstayhere25talktohim,”Barrysaid.Helitacigarette.Hewondered26Roycouldseethelight.Helookeddownintothecanyonandsaid,“Roy?Youdonothavetoanswer,justlistentome.”BarrytoldRoyhissecret—heoncefellinlove27agirlcalledNevill.Hetalkedmuchabouttheirstory.Itwasreallyalongstory.Thewindstarted,butRoydidnotanswerhim.Itwasalready5:00a.m.Hestoodupandwentbacktotheranch.Whenhe28theBankhouse,Johnwascomingout.“Findhim?”Johnasked.“No,”Barryanswered.“Hemuststillbedowninthecanyon.Italkedtohimthewholenight.”29theyweretalking,Taylorwalkedtowardsthemandsaid,“Ijustgotatelephonecall.RoyisOK.Heisinjailinthetown.Roywasinthetownlastnight.Hedrank9\ntoomuch,buthedidn’t30_thebill.Thebossofthebarcalledthepolice.Well,itwillcost30dollarstogethimoutofjail.”()21.A.tiredB.worriedC.hungryD.excited()22.A.watchedB.listenedC.heardD.found()23.A.herB.theirC.itsD.his()24.A.provedB.suggestedC.doubtedD.forgot()25.A.butB.orC.soD.and()26.A.ifB.howC.whereD.why()27.A.withB.atC.forD.by()28.A.arrivedinB.arrivedC.gottoD.got()29.A.BeforeB.WhileC.AfterD.Until()30.A.payB.spendC.seeD.knowIII.阅读理解(35分)i.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最悻选项。(共25小题,每小题1分)AYaoMingisthefirstChinesebasketballsuperstar.Hestopshisprofessionalcareer(职业生涯)asabasketballplayerinNBA.NowhegoesbacktoschooltostudyatauniversityinShanghai.Yaosayshewantstostudyverymuch.Hehasmaths,English,Chinese,historyandothersubjects.Helikeshistory.“Ihopetositintheclassroomtohavemyfirsthistoryclassattheuniversitysomuch,”Yaosays.Buthealsosayshemaynothavemuchtimeforstudy.Hecannotoftenstayatschoollikeotherstudents,becausehehasmanyotherthingstodo.YaoistheowneroftheShanghaiSharks.Hestartshisanotherprofessionalcareerthere.()31.WhereisYaoMingstudyingnow?A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.D.InParis.()32.WhatsubjectdoesYaoMinglike?A.Maths.B.English.C.History.D.Chinese.()33.WheredoesYaoMingstarthisanotherprofessionalcareer?A.Fromabaseballclub.B.FromtheShanghaiSharks.C.FromauniversityinShanghai.D.FromhishighschoolinShanghai.()34.WhatmaytheShanghaiSharksbe?.A.Afootballteam.B.Aping-pongteam.C.Atennisteam.D.Abasketballteam.()35.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“______”.A.YaoMingB.AuniversityC.ThehistoryclassD.TheShanghaiSharksBDearSally,I'mafanofyourprogram.Ilistentoyourprogrameveryevening.I'mwritingtoyoubecauseIhaveaproblemwithmyparents.Myparentsalwayssay“No”tome.Theydon'tletmegooutwithmyfriends.Theydon'tallowmetodoanythingelseafterschool.Theyaskmetostudyallthetime.WhenIaskwhy,theyalwaysanswer,“Becausewe'reyourparents.Whatwe'redoingisgoodforyou.”Igetgoodgradesatschool.Idon'tsmokeordrink.Iknowmanyteenagersoften9\nlietotheirparents,butI'malwayshonest.I'magirlwithgoodbehavior.Butmyparentsstillaren'tpleasedwithme.I'mverybored.I'vetoldthemhowIfeel,buttheydon'tlistentome.Weneverhaveagoodtalkwitheachother.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.Pleasehelpme.Yours,Lisa()36.WheremaySallyworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Atanewspaperoffice.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inaschool.D.Inalibrary.()37.WhendoesLisalistentotheprogram?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.D.Intheevening.()38.Lisa'sparentsdon'tlethergooutwithherfriendsbecause______.A.sheshouldlookafterherbrotherB.shecan'tfinishherhomeworkC.theywanthertostudyD.theydon'tlikeherfriends()39.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.Lisa'sparentsarepleasedwithherB.LisasmokesatschoolC.LisafeelsboredatthemomentD.Lisadoesbadlyinhersubjects()40.Lisawritestheletterto________.A.tellSallyaboutherfamilyB.tellSallyaboutherschoollifeC.showherproblemswithherfriendsD.askSallyforhelpCBelowaresomesuggestionsgivenbychildrenfromBritainpostedonthewebsiteabouthowtohelpAfrica.Ithinkhealthisthemostimportantthing.Weneedtomakesurethatthemoneywedonatedisspentwisely.Themoneyshouldbespentfirstoncleanwatersuppliesandbetterhealthcare.—Tom,16,LondonIthinkthemostimportantthingistoimprovetheeducationoftheAfricancountries.Thereisanoldsaying,“Ifyougiveamanafish,you’llfeedhimforaday.Ifyouteachhimhowtofish,you’llfeedhimforalifetime.”WeneedtohelpAfricanpeopletohelpthemselves,notjustthrowmoneyattheproblemwhenitappears.—Tim,15,LiverpoolPeopleseemtogivealotmoremoneytocharitywhenthereisasudden,hugedisasterliketheearthquake.It’sgoodforpeopletodoso,butIalsothinkthateveryoneshouldgiveasmallpartoftheirsalary(工资)tocharity.Ifeveryonedidthat,itwouldmakeabigdifference.—Kate,14,BirminghamGivingmoneytocharitycanhelp,butit’snotthefinalanswer.Ithinkwhatthesecountriesneedisagoodgovernment.—Jim,16,Newcastle9\nThebestthingwecandoistosendexpertslikeengineers,doctorsandteacherstohelppeopletherelearnmoreknowledgeaboutlife.—Peter,16,Cardiff()41.Wherearethesesuggestionsposted?A.Inthetextbook.B.Onthewebsite.C.Intheguidebook.D.Inthemagazine.()42.Whichtwochildrensharethesimilaropinion?A.KateandTim.B.JimandKate.C.TimandJim.D.TimandPeter.()43.WhopaysmoreattentiontoAfricans’healthcare?A.Kate.B.Tom.C.Tim.D.Peter.()44.WhatdoesTimmeanbysaying“WeneedtohelpAfricanpeopletohelpthemselves”?A.WeshouldhelptheteachersinAfricatoimprovetheirteachingways.B.WeshouldtellpeopleinAfricahowtobuildagoodgovern-ment.C.WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeopletodevelopskillstomakealiving.D.WeshouldhelptheAfricanpeoplebuildmoreschools.()45.WhatisKate’sopinion?A.EveryoneshoulddowhattheycantohelptheAfricanpeople.B.ItisnotgoodforpeopletogivesomuchmoneytoAfricanpeople.C.Itisveryimportanttohaveagoodgovernment.D.WecansendmoreteacherstheretohelptheAfricanpeople.DYou’vejusthadagreatinterviewandyouhaveyourhopessetongettingthisjob.Youknowyoushouldfollowup,butyoudon’tknowexactlywhattodo.Herearesometipstohelpleadyouintherightdirection.GettheDetails:Askthetimeforhiring.It’sapieceofhelpfulinformation.Whenyouknowthetimetomakeadecision,youcangetabetterideaofhowlongyoushouldkeepincontactwiththeinterviewer.Anotherdetailyoushouldgettheinterviewer’sname,title，andcontactinformation.You'llneedtheinformationwhenyouputtogetherathankyouletter.TheThankYouLetter:Interviewsarecompetitionandthisisagreatwaytoputyournameinyourinterviewer'smind.Sendingawell-writtennoteorletterisimportant.First，thanktheinterviewerforseeingyouandmakesurethisisthemainpointofyourletter.Youcanalsousethelettertosaysomethingthattheintervieweraskedyouabout.TheFollow-upCall:Youcancallthemuptorememberyou.Sayyou'reinterestedinthejob.Becalmandpolite.Don'tGiveUp:Itisnotthetimetostopthejobsearch.Youshouldcontinuewithplannedinterviewsandapplyfornewjobs，Follow-upafterajobinterviewisnecessarytomakealasting，positiveimpressiononyourjobinterviewers.Byfollowingtheserulesyoucanmakethemrememberyou.9\n()46.Thepassageiswrittentotheinterviewees(被面试者)who_____A.arebusypreparingforaninterviewB.alwaysbehavebadlyinaninterviewC.havejustbeenhiredbyacompany.D.havejusthadaninterviewandarehopefultogetthejob()47.Theunderlinedword“tips”canbebestreplacedby“_____”A.questionsB.answersC.suggestionsD.plans()48.Whatshouldyousayonthephone?A.Youareinterestedinthejob.B.Thejobisdifferent.C.Youarecalm.D.Youhavemanyhobbies.()49.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____A.youcangetajobbypersistence(坚持)B.manypeoplewanttofindajobC.youneedn'tdoanythingafteraninterviewD.therearemanyjobsforyou()50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_____”A.HowtofindagoodjobB.HowtofollowupafterajobinterviewC.NevergiveupD.HowtowritealetterEForbettereyesight,doctorsadviselimiting(限制)thehoursofscreentimeandgivingtheeyesenoughtimetorest.However,anotherstudyshowsthatsittinginfrontofcomputerorTVscreensforlonghoursisnottheonlyreasonformyopia(近视).AnAustralianresearchteamstudiedyoungchildreninSydneyandSingaporetofindthereasonsformyopia.TheresearchteamfoundthattherewerefewerchildrenwhohadmyopiainSydneythanthoseinSingapore,eventhoughtheyspentmoretimeinfrontofcomputerandTVscreens.ThemajorfindingisthatchildreninSydneyspendlongerhoursonoutdoorsportsthanthoseinSingapore.Indoorandoutdoorsportsbothmaketheeyesfocuson(集中)moredistantobjects.Thatcanstoptheeyesfromchangingoriginalshape.Butoutdoorsportsmaybebetterthanindoorsportsforstoppingmyopia.BecausenaturallightisgoodforeyegrowthandvitaminDfromthesunlightmightbeusefultoit.Manydoctorssuggestthateverychildgettheirfirsteyetestwhenheorsheisabouttwoandhalfyearsold,andevenifhisorhersightseemsgood.Itisnecessaryformyopicchildrentowearglassestostopheadaches,troublereadingandsoon.Itisalsoimportantthatschoolsinvitedoctorstotesttheirstudents'eyes.Ifthatisnotpossible,schoolteachersshouldatleastencourageparentsandchildrentohaveregulareyeexaminationandwearglasses.Andparentsshouldremembernotonlytolimitthetotalscreentimefortheirchildren,butalsotoencouragethemtospendtimeoutdoors.()51.WhatdidtheAustralianresearchteamstudyfor?A.Tofindthereasonsformyopia.B.Tofindthewaystotreatmyopia.C.Tolearntochooserightglasses.D.Toimprovechildren'seyesight.()52.TherearefewerchildrenwithmyopiainSydneythanthoseinSingaporebecausethechildreninSydney_____.9\nA.watchTVlessB.havemoretimetorestC.usecomputerslessD.domoreoutdoorsports()53._____isgoodforeyegrowthaccordingtothepassage.A.DistantobjectsB.EatingmorevitaminDC.NaturallightD.Changingeyes'shape()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenshouldhaveeyetestsassoonastheyreachschoolage.B.Lookingmoreatdistantobjectscanhelptheeyeskeeptheirshape.C.Doingoutdoorsportswithnoglassesisgoodformyopicchildren.D.Childrenshouldlimittheirtimeinthesuntoprotecttheireyes.()55.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.thechildreninSydneyspendmoretimeinfrontofscreensB.thechildreninSingaporelikeoutdoorsportsC.doingmoreoutdoorsportsisgoodforeyesD.it'simportanttoteststudents'eyesii.选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)A.useB.actC.thereforeD.admireE.atthesametimeF.askSimon:Lucy，doyouknowLinMiaoke'snewTVadvertisement?Lucy:Yes，Ido.LinMiaokeisalovelygirl.ButIthinkit'swrongfortheadvertisersto__56___childactors.Simon:Why?Theadvertisementswithchildactorscanhavemoreviewers;__57___,kidslikeLinMiaokecanhavechancestoshowtheirtalents.Lucy:ButstillIthinkchildactorsshouldn't___58__inadvertisements,becausechildrenusuallydon'tknowwellabouttheproducts.Andthosechildactorscanhavebadeffectsonotherchildren.Simon:Whatdoyoumean?Lucy:Otherchildrenhaveto___59__theirparentsformoneytobuytheirfavouritethings.Sotheyarelikelyto__60___thosechildactorswhoearnbigmoney.Theymaydislikegoingtoschoolanddreamofbecomingastareveryday.iii.选择下列句子完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)A.Butwe’llmakenewfriends.B.Makesuretocallmeifpossible.C.Don’tfeeltoosad.D.Oh.Ifeeljustthesame.E.ThenwecangototheSydneyOperaHousetogether.F.AndwecancommunicatewitheachotherontheInternet.A:I’llmissyouverymuch,Lucy!B:__61___Wewillbeawayforyears.A:Yes.Ifeelreallysorrytohavetosaygoodbyetoyouandotherfriends.B:__62___Wemaygettogetherinsummerholidays.A:Yeah,wecanhaveagoodtimethen.9\nB:__63___A:Goodidea.__64__B:Sure,Iwill.MyparentshavejustboughtmeaniPhone.A:That'sgreat.YoucanpayavisittoAustraliathissummerholiday.__65___B:Oh，Ihopeso.ButIthinkIhavetodiscussitwithmyparentsfirst.第二部分非选择题（20分）IV.完成句子:根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题，每题1分)66.Itis_______(care)ofSusantoleavethekeytothedooratschool.67.Theroadwasblockedinboth_________(direct)68.Wehavemadeallthe____________(arrange)69.Hesigheddeeplywhenhethoughtofhis________(disappoint)son.70.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_______(move)roundthesun.71.Lookatthe___________(two)picture,anditisthemostbeautifulofall.72.Ihavealotofclothes________(wash)73.He_______(service)thecustomersintheshop.74.Byeleveno’clockyesterdaymorning,they______(visit)theOceanPark.75.Treeslive________(long)ofalllivingthingsonEarth.V.书面表达(14分)ii：随着社会的发展，广告变得越来越流行。它促进了经济的发展，也给人们的生活带来了巨大的便利。然而，虚假广告等现象的出现使得反对广告的呼声也越来越高。请根据以下提示写一篇文章，阐述广告的利弊。(10分)优点:1.鼓励消费，促进经济发展;2.让人们获得更多最新的商品信息;3.帮助人们买到物美价廉的产品。缺点:1.劝导人们购买不必要的商品;2.虚假广告欺骗消费者;3.纸质广告会浪费纸张，污染环境。要求:(1)条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确;(2)80个单词左右。9\n参考答案：I.选择填空：1---5DBADB6---10BDACA11---15DDABC16---20CDDDCII.完形填空:21--25BCDBD26--30AACBAIII.阅读理解31---35ACBDA36--40BDCCD41--45BDBCA46--50DCAAB51—55ADCBC56--60AEBFD61--65DCFBEIV.填空:根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空•77.careless•78.directions•79.arrangements•80.disappointing•81.moves•82.second•83.towash•84.servesV.书面表达Atpresent,adsbecomemoreandmorepopular.Butwhenwetalkaboutthistopic,differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplethinktheycanbenefitalotfromads.First,adsencouragepeopletobuymoregoods.Second,adsgivepeoplethelatestinformationaboutproducts.Third,theycanhelppeoplebuygoodandcheapgoods.However,manyotherspaymoreattentiontothebadeffectsofads.Theypersuadepeopletobuytheproductstheydon'treallyneed.Andfalseadscheatconsumers.Atthesametime,paperadsareakindofwasteanddamagetheenvironment.Actually,everycoinhastwosides.Sowhatweshoulddoistomakefulluseofthebenefitsofads.9