河北省石家庄市2022届中考英语模拟试题2人教新目标版

2022年中考英语模拟试卷2一、听力(略)二、基础知识（共25分）VI．在下列各句的空白处填入一个最适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）26.Teenagersshouldbetochoosetheirownclothes.27.I’dliketotrekthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.28.Ithinkthetelephonewasbeforethecar.29.Theretobeaclothesshopnearmyschool.30.Canyouanswermysomequestions?I’mdoinga.VII.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）31.Theseatis(comfort)tositon.32.Youshouldn’tbe(worry)aboutwhatotherpeoplearewearing.33.Carmenlikes(music)whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.34.Wouldyoulikesome(tomato)juice,please?35.Knowinghowtomakerequests(polite)isimportant.VIII.单项选择（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。()36.__the farmers feel when they hear Premier Wen Jiabao's government work reportabout no agricultural taxes next year!A. What an exciting    B. What an excitedC. How exciting          D. How excited()37.Thepriceofapplehereisvery__________.A.expensiveB.dearC.tallD.high()38.IftheBrownsgotovisittheSummerPalace,______ifit______raintomorrow.A.sowewill;doesn'tB.sowillwe;doesn’tC.sodowe;doesn’tD.sowillwe;won’t()39.Ithinktheshortstories______byDickensareverypopular______thechildren.A.arewritten;forB.arewritten;amongC.written;amongD.written;between()40.Wesoonfoundhim________.A.easilytogetonwithB.hardtogetonC.difficulttogetonwithD.hardlytotalkto()41.Thiskindofbooks______welland______outinthisbookshop.A.sells;aresoldB.sells;sellsC.issold;sellsD.issold;issold()42._______childrenthereareinafamily，_______theirlifewillbe．A.Theless；thebetterB.Thefewer；thebetterC.Fewer；richerD.More；poorer9\n()43.youhavegoteverythingreadybeforetheexam.A.MakeitsureB.MakesureofitC.MakesureD.Besureof()44.——I’msorryImyhomeworkathome.——Don’tforgetittoschooltomorrow.A.forgot,totakeB.left,tobringC.forgottobringD.left,totake()45..I’dliketobuyanewsuit,butIdon’tknow.A.wherecouldbuyitB.IshouldchoosewhichC.wherecanIgetitD.whichIshouldchoose()46.-----_____willtheconcertbegin?-----_____seveno’clock.A.Howlong,NotuntilB.Howlong,UntilC.Howsoon,NotuntilD.Howsoon,Until()47.Theworld’spopulationisgettinglargerandlarger,soscientistswillhaveto______newwaystosolvefoodproblem.A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.makeupwith()48.—Lucydidn'tcometoschoolyesterday,didshe?—________,thoughshewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedidC.Yes,shedidn'tD.No,shedid()49.Atthesciencemuseum,theboysandgirlsgettoknow________.A.whatisthespaceshiplikeB.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplookslikeD.howdoesthespaceshiplooklike()50.——WillyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish,John?——.A.Excuseme,I’mafraidnotB.Certainly,I’llbegladtoC.It’sniceofyoutosaysoD.No,Idon’tlike三、交际运用（共15分）IX.根据对话内容，用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A. must be very expensiveB. how can we get thereC. Nothing muchD. When and where shall we meetE. Would you like to come with meF.Howdoyoulikeit?A: Hi, John. Are you free this evening?B: 51___________________, why?A: You like Michael Jackson, don’t you?B: Yes, why?A: He’s giving a concert in the theatre at six this evening. I have two tickets. 59\n2_____________________________________?B: I’d love to! But the tickets 53___________________. I think we can’t afford it.A: Don’t worry! They are free. One of my father’s friends gave them to me.B: Oh, that’s great! 54__________________________________?A: How about five at my home?B: OK, I’ll see you at 5 o’clock. But, 55________________________?A: Let’s ride our bikes, OK?B: Good idea! Oh, I can’t wait! See you then.A: See you.X.根据对话内容，在空白处填写一个适当话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。 Man:Hey,lookatthemanrunningdownthestreet.Iwonder56.Woman:He57berunningforexercise.Man:Buthe’swearingasuit.Woman:Well,hemightbelateforwork.Man:Helookskindof58.Woman:Oh,no!What’sthat?Man:Where?Woman:59somethinginthesky.Man:Itcouldbeahelicopter.Woman:No,it60beahelicopter.It’stoobig.It61aUFO.Man:AUFO?62?Woman:Look,nowtheUFOislanding…Man:Maybeweshouldcallthepolice.(pause)Hey,63.What’sthat?Woman:Where?Man:Overthere.Woman:It’sawoman64acamera.Man:ShecouldbefromtheTVnews.Woman:No,lookatthoseotherpeople.They’reactors.Oh!Theymustbe65.四、阅读（共45分）XI.完形填空（10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A recent study from the US has shown that people spend10.5 hours a day reading newspapers, surfing the Internet and watching TV. “A world without TV  or the Internet would be terrible,”said Hu Wanting, a 14 -year-old boy from Shanghai. “How would I know what was __66__ to F4 (a popular music group)?”  Hu talks about it often with her classmates after school.Newspapers and TV help people learn __67__ is going on around us. But sometimes what they tell you could be wrong. You need to use your__69\n8__ and think for a while when you are watching TV  or reading newspapers.Let's take air –cushioned (带气垫的) sports shoes for__69__ Advertisementssay people can run faster if they wear these shoes. But you need to make __70__ how useful the shoes really are. The shoes may_71_you look cool, but will they really make you run faster?Before you spend all your__72__ on something advertisements want you to buy, think twice. Each company talks about the bests ports shoes in the world__73__ they want you to buy their shoes.To __74__ kids from being cheated  or badly affected (影响), grown-ups are trying tomake the media (媒体) more fun and safer for you.The people at the Shanghai meeting said __75__ should be no bad things in Web pages and TV programmes for kids to see. The Internet workers also said they would try and care more about the views of kids. To help kids watch better TV programmes and stay away fromthe bad ones, China will create 60 kids channels by 2022.( ) 66. A. going    B. deserving  C. getting      D. happening ( ) 67. A. who    B. what      C. which    D. that( ) 68. A. answer       B. space   C. head           D. truth( ) 69. A. short          B. fun   C. sport          D. example( )70. A. sure         B. decision  C. mind           D. way( ) 71. A. train          B. make   C. serve          D. realize ( ) 72. A. knowledge      B. time   C. spirit         D. money( ) 73. A. though      B. if    C. because        D. unless( ) 79\n4. A. stop          B. frighten  C. attract         D. treat( )75. A. we   B. they   C. it    D. thereXII.阅读理解（35分）(A)NEWS1Twoconjoined(相连的)twinsisterswereseparated(分离)atahospitalinHebeiSaturday.Thetwo40-day-oldChinesegirlshadbeenjoinedatthechestandabdomen(腹部).Doctorsstillworryabouttheyoungerone,whoalsohasheartdisease.Theysayshewillhaveanotheroperationaftershefullygetswell.NEWS2FIREbrokeoutonthesecondfloorofthebusyfour-storyHongbaiShoppingCenterinJilincity,Jilin,Sunday.AsofWednesday,morethan50peoplewerekilledandover70injured(受伤).Officialssaidthefirestartedinoneoftheshoppingcentre’sstorehouses.NEWS3THEChineseEmbassy(大使)inIraq’scapitalBaghdadreopenedMonday.TheembassyhadbeenclosedsincetheUS-IraqwarbeganinMarch2022.ThelastChineseofficerleftBaghdadjustthreedaysbeforethewarbrokeout.NEWS4HOWoldcananinsectbe?400millionyears!LastWednesday,scientistsfoundtheworld’soldestinsectfossilinBritain.Thefossilshowthatthebodyoftheinsectwasasbigasagrain(谷类)ofriceandhadwings.Inthepast,peoplethoughttheearliestinsectwas380millionyearsold.()76.WhatdoesNews3talkabout?A.China’sbackinIraq.B.Shoppingcenterfire.C.That’sanoldbug.D.Itwasasuccess.()77.TheoperationdoneonthetwoChinesegirlswas________.A.unsuccessfulB.cruelC.successfulD.strange()78.Thefireintheshoppingcenterstarted_________.A.onthefourthfloorB.inastorehouseC.onthethirdfloorD.outsidethecentre()79.TheChineseEmbassyinBaghdadreopened_______.A.whentheUS-IraqwarbeganB.beforetheUS-IraqwarendedC.threedausbeforethewarbrokeoutD.onaMonday()80.Thenewfindoftheinsectfossilshowedthattheearliestinsectwas_______yearsolderthanbelieved.A.10millionB.20millionC.400millionD.380million(B)IlefthomeforNewZealandtostartmynewlifeonmy15thbirthday.Myfatherand9\nmothertookmetoHongKong,wherewehadtosaygoodbye.Whenweweresayinggoodbye,IsuddenlyfeltafraidthatIhadneverhadbefore.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarbymyself.Andgoingtoafar-awayplaceIhaveneverbeenbeforemademefeelterrible.IheldbackmytearsuntilIcouldnolongerseemyparents.AsIwaswipingawaymytears,Irealizedthat,fromthatmomenton,Iwouldhavetodoeverythingbymyself.AftermyarrivalinWellington,myteacher,Ms.Lang,showedmearoundmynewschool.Afewdayslater,Istartedhavingclasses.Therewereonly20studentsineachclass.Onlymaths,science,socialstudies（社会学）andEnglishwerecompulsory,andstudentscouldchooseothersubjectsforthemselves,Ichosemusic,Japaneseandhealth.InNewZealand,studentsareveryactiveinclass.Andteachersarenotasserious.Theyoftenletusplaygamesinclass.Wecansitwithanyonewelike,andtheteachercansitatherowndeskoratastudent’sdesk.Theschoolhadaneasymanner,withfewrules.Becausetherewasnohomework,wecouldjoinclubsordoanythingweliked.Ialwayswenttothelibraryafterschool,whereIfoundalotofbookstohelpwithmystudies.StudyinginNewZealandisverydifferentfromstudyinginChina.InNewZealand,studentsdependon（依靠）thelibrarytogainknowledgeinsteadofwaitingforwhatteachersaskthemtodo.Timewentfast.ThetwomonthsafterIarrivedflewby.Thenaweekofexamsbegan.Ididnothavetotaketheseexams,becauseIhadonlybeenattheschoolforashorttime.However,mymathsteacherencouragedmetotakethemathsexam,asshethoughtIcoulddowell.Thoughtherewasn’tmuchpressure（压力）onme,IworkedveryhardtogetreadyfortheexambecauseIknowthatnopainmeansnogain.Whenthedayoftheexamcame,IfoundthatIfinishedthepaperfasterthantheotherstudents.Oneweeklater,myteachertoldthewholeclasswhohadgotthetopmark:Itwasme!Igot94percent.Allmyclassmateswereveryhappyandsaidcongratulationstome.Itwasoneofthehappiestdaysofmylife.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（W）()81.Theword“Wellington”inthefourthparagraphistheacityinNewZealand()82.Whenshewaswipingawayhertears,thewriterrealizedthatshehadalreadyarrivedinNewZealand.()83.Theword“compulsory”inthesixthparagraphmeans选修的inChinese.()84.Thewriteralwayswenttothelibrarybecauseshewantedtogainknowledge9\nwiththehelpofmanybooks.()85.Thewriterdidn’thavetotaketheexams,butshetookthemathsexamanddidbestofallinit.(C)Arichmanwasbadlyill.“There’sonlyonethingthatwillsaveyou.”hisdoctorsaid.“Abraintransplant(大脑移植).It’sexperimental(实验性的)andveryexpensive.”“Moneyisnoproblem.”themansaid.“Canyougetabrain?”“Therearethreebrains.Thefirstwasfromauniversityprofessor，butit’llcostyou$10,000.”“Don’tworry.Icanpay.Whataboutthesecond?”“Itwasfromarocketscientist.It’llcostyou$100,000.”“Ihavethemoney.AndI’dbealotclevertoo.Butwhataboutthethird?”“Thethirdwasfromabureaucrat(官僚).Itwillcostyouhalfamilliondollars.”‘Whysomuchforthebureaucrat’sbrain?”therichmanasked.“Neverbeenused.”根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。86.Abraintransplantwasn’tc__________,thedoctormeant.87.Thefirstbraincosttent__________dollars.88.Thesecondbraincosttent__________morethanthefirstone.89.Thebrainfromagovernmentbureaucratcostm__________ofthethree.90.Thedoctorsaidthatthebureaucrathadneveru__________hisbrain,soitwasthemost,expensiveofall.(D)Youmaythinkthereisonlysandinthedesertsoftheworld．Butitisnottrue．Inthedesert，asweknow，thereisalittlerainanditisnotenoughformostplants．Stillwecanseesomeplantsliveinthedesert．Thereiswaterinsomeplacesinthedesert．Wecalltheseplacesoases．Intheoases，therearevillagesandtowns．Peoplegrowallkindsofcropsinthefieldsthere．Peoplealsoliveoutsidetheoases．Theyhavecamels，sheepandotheranimals．Theseanimalsdependonthedesertplantsfortheirfoodanddonotneedanywater．Theanimalsareusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways．Theyeatthemeat，drinkthemilkoftheanimals．Theyusecamelsforcarryingwater，food，tentsandotherthings．Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovingfromplacetoplace．Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals．Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals，theymovetoanotherplace．Thedesertpeoplearefriendly．TheywouldneverRefusetohelppeopleintrouble，andtheywouldgivethemfoodandwater．91.Whatcanbeseeninthedesertexceptsand？_____________________92.Whydomostdesertpeopleliveintheoases？_____________________93.Whatdodesertpeoplefeedanimalsfor？_____________________94.Whendodesertpeoplemovetoanotherplace？_____________________9\n95.Whowoulddesertpeoplehelp？_____________________五、书面表达：（共10分）根据下面的汉语提示写一篇自我介绍。字数不得少于100词。你是重庆某中学的一名学生，今年暑假将参加由TESL机构组织的去美国的夏令营(thesummercamp)，对方要求你通过E—mail方式提供一份简介，邮件地址是WWW.TESL.COM．短文要求介绍下列内容：你名叫刘莉，女，1986年10月出生于重庆市。1993年到1999年就读于重庆谢家湾小学。现在很高兴成为了重庆育才中学的学生，所学主要课程有语文、数学、英语、电脑和体育，最喜欢体育课。业余爱好广泛，有旅游、听流行音乐、跑步、网上冲浪等。你擅长唱歌，跳舞，但英语口语不太好，你想通过这次夏令营进一步了解美国，结交朋友，提高自己的英语口语水平。To:WWW.TESL.COM.Sub:abriefintroductionaboutmyselfDearSir,参考答案：26.allowed27.through28.invented29.used30.survey31.comfortable32.worried33.musicians34.tomato35.politely36-40DDBCC41-45ABCBD46-50CCBBC51-55CDAEB56.what’shappening57.could/may58.scared59.There’s60.can’t61.mustbe62.What’sgoingon63.waitaminute64.with65.makingamovie66-70 DBCDA71-75 BDCAD76-80ACBDB81-85TFFTT86.cheap87.thousand88.times89.most90.used91.Plants，animalsandpeoplecanbeseenthere．92.Becausethereissomewaterthere．93.Animalscangivethemmeat，milkandcarryalltheirthings．94.Theydothataftertherearefewplantsfortheiranimalsinaplace．9\n95.Theywouldhelpthepeopleintrouble．书面表达：To:WWW.TESL.COM.Sub:abriefintroductionaboutmyselfDearSir,I’mverygladtohavethechancetotakepartinthesummercamp.I’magirlcalledZhuHai.IwasborninCQinOctober1986.IstudiedinChongqingXiejiawanPrimarySchoolfrom1993to1999.NowI'mhappythatI’vebeenastudentinYucaiMiddleSchoolandatschoolI'mstudyingChinese,maths,Englishandcomputer.Ofcourse,IalsohaveP.E.lessonsandP.E.ismyfavouritesubject.I'minterestedinmanythings,forexample,traveling,listeningtopopmusic,running,andsurfingtheInternet.I'mgoodatsinginganddancin8butIcan'tspeakEnglishwellenough.SoI'lltrytodobetterinspokenEnglishbypractisingitinthesummercamp.Atthesametime,IwanttomakesomefriendsandhaveafurtherunderstandingaboutAmerica.Yours,LiuLi9