江苏省扬州市竹西中学2022届中考英语模拟试题 人教新目标版

江苏省扬州市竹西中学2022届中考英语模拟试题人教新目标版（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。()1.Lateintheafternoon，theyarrivedat_____smallvillage____northoftheWestHill.A．the；theB．a；/C．a；theD．the；a()2.—DoyouthinkJohnwillhelpmemovethepiano?—You’dbetternotaskhim.He_____acomposition.A.waswritingB.writesC.iswritingD.wrote()3.—Bill,becarefulwiththosecoffeecups.—Don'tworry．Ibreakthem．A．can'tB．won'tC．shouldn'tD．needn't()4.Whatagood______you’veofferedme!Thanksalot!A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice()5.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothetheatre?—Walk______thewhitetallbuilding,turnrightandyou’llseeit.A.pastB.alongC.acrossD.through()6.Ofthefourstudents,Sandymadethe______mistakesinthisexam.Sohegotthehighestmark.A.fewestB.leastC.fewerD.less()7.—YourfatherwillgotoShanghaiforameeting._____willhebeaway?—Forthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften()8.—Myprinterdoesn’tworknow.—Oh,itworksonlyifit______thecomputerproperly.A.connectstoB.isconnectedtoC.connectsD.isconnected()9.______yourmumtopreparesuchcoolorangejuiceforusafterplayingbasketball.A.ItiscleverforB.ThisisgenerousforC.ThisiskindofD.Itisthoughtfulof()10.Jim’sparentsareanimallovers.Sohe_________withseverallittleanimalsathomeandheknowswellhowtotakecareofpets.A.grewupB.wokeupC.lookedupD.gotup()11.Insuchafrighteningsituationshehadnooneto,soshefeltveryhopeless.A.turnoverB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnto()12.JayChoudidn’tusetosingthewords,solotsofpeoplecouldn’tcatchhim.A.enoughclearB.clearenoughC.enoughclearlyD.clearly10\nenough()13.—Howlonghaveyou__________thisbook?—Foraweek.Ioftenreaditbeforegoingtobed.A.borrowedB.gotC.keptD.bought()14.—Ifittomorrow,we’llstayathome.—Itwouldbeboring.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining()15.—IlovetheInternet.I’vemademanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemareyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsureB.I’mpleasedtoknowthatC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.That’snotthecase二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves16onthecoolwind.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,listeningtothe17ofthem.Autumnisaharvestseasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme18.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin19intomyearslikewaterflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was20inplayingherviolin.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeenstandingthereforsolong21myexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding22Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlyaudience.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame23.Thoughwedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewere24goodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolikedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenly25.Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a26expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat27me,”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplaying28gavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered.“Letusbefriends.”ThegirlsmiledandIsmiledtoo.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.Sheislikeashooting29whichgivesoffmuchlight,makingtheautumnbeautiful.Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆)theautumnandthegirlwiththe30.()16．A．shakingB．hangingC．fallingD．floating()17.A．screamB．voiceC．noiseD．sound10\n()18.A.upB.offC.downD.over()19．A．flowedB．grewC．enteredD．ran()20．A．activeB．lostC．busyD．interested()21.A.butB.howeverC.evenD.though()22.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.but()23．A.interestingB．movingC．encouragingD．exciting()24.A.onceB.neverC.oftenD.already()25.A.beganB.stoppedC.goneD.changed()26．A．happyB．sadC．strangeD．surprised座位号()27．A．surprisedB．excitedC．encouragedD．interested()28．A．thatB．whichC．itD．who()29．A．songB．dreamC．starD．wind()30．A．soundB．songC．playD．violin三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AHaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityserviceinKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,liketheBritishMuseum.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.ThetheatresandHarrodsshoppingcentreareonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.()31.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests?A.Hundredsofdiningchoices.B.Aswimmingpool.C.Smokingrooms.D.Acomfortabledrinkingplace.10\n()32.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside?A.Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice.B.ItputsguestsineasyreachofBuckinghamPalace.C.Itoffersfreelaundryservices.D.Ithasaperfectdiningenvironment.()33.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin______.A.asciencefictionB.astorybookC.atravelguideD.ageographymagazineBOnedayanoldwomanwastravelingaloneinthemountains.Suddenlyshesawsomethingshininginthestream.Whenshecameclose,shefounditwasapreciousstone.Sheputthestoneintoherbagandwentonwithhertrip.Thenextdaytheoldwomanmetayoungman,whowasalsoatravelerinthemountains.Theyoungmanlookedveryhungry,sotheoldwomanopenedherbagtoshareherfood.Thehungrytravelersawthepreciousstoneandaskedcarefully,“Thestoneisbeautiful.Wouldyouliketogiveittome?”“Sure.Whynot?”thewomansaid,andhandedthestonetohim.Theyoungmanlefthappilywiththestone.Heknewitwasworthenoughtogivehimsecurityforalifetime.Butafewdayslaterhecamebacktoreturnthestonetothewoman.“I’vebeenthinking,”hesaid.“Iknowhowvaluablethestoneis,butIgiveitbackandhopethatyoucangivemesomethingevenmoreprecious.Givemewhatyouhavewithinyourbag.”Thewomanopenedherbag.Itwasalmostempty.Shelookedattheyoungmanandsmiled,“Ihavenothingspecialinmybag,butIdohavesomethingprecious—thejoyofgiving!”Theyoungmanfeltashamedandleftsilently.()34.Howdidtheyoungmanfindthepreciousstone?A.Hefounditinhisfood.B.Hedugitoutinavalley.C.Hesawitinthewoman’sbag.D.Henoticeditshininginthestream.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Valuable.B.worthless.C.Useful.D.Helpful.()36.Themanreturnedthestonetothewomanbecause______.A.hefoundthestonewasnotpreciousB.heunderstoodtherealmeaningofjoyC.hefeltsorryfortakingawaythestoneD.hewantedtogetsomethingevenmoreprecious()37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AspecialstoneB.ThejoyofgivingC.AwomanandayoungmanD.AnexperienceinthemountainsCParentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycando10\naboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglance(一瞥)atme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He'sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.()38.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.A.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollowB.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesC.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD.thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachild()39.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.A.busyB.rudeC.unusualD.quiet()40.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.A.paynoattentiontothemB.aretoobusytolookafterthemC.havecometohatethemD.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem()41.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.D.Parentsaretoblameforthechangeintheirchildren.DYOUmayhavelearnedthattipping(给小费)isexpectedinsomeWesterncountries,butjusthowtodoitcorrectlycanbeabitconfusing.Infact,incorrecttippingistheNo1mostcommonmistaketravelersmake.Onewell-knownjokereflectsthis.Thejokegoesthatfourpeopleweretravellingtogether.TheyweresittingaroundatableinarestaurantinUS.Howmuchdoyouthinkeachofthemtipped?ThemanfromtheUKasked,“Itiscustomarytotip10percentinUS,right?”ThewomanfromtheFranceanswered,“Noway!I’mnotleaving10percent!Theservice10\nwassoterrible.”ThemanfromChinaasked,“What’satip?”AndthewomanfromtheUScried,“Whoa,Iamplanningtotip20percent!”Americansthinkitisthemostnaturalthingintheworldtopayforaservice.HerearesomecommentsonUStippingetiquette(礼节).MarkStyles,Ohio,USAsthemotherofaone-timeserver(whowaspaid$2.35/hrbytherestaurant),Ithinktippingisjustsharingabit.Someoftheseserversareworkingtheirwaythroughgrad(毕业)school.Othersaretryingtoputfoodonthetablefortheirkids.Dana,Indianapolis,Indiana,USAIfeltstrangeinsouth-eastAsianottipping,itfeltlikesayingtosomeonethatIdidn'treallyvaluetheirtimeorwork.Thenagain,theyprobablyallgotpaidenoughtoliveontheirwagesalone.ThatsimplyisnottrueforalargepartofservicejobsintheUS.HereareafewtipsfortippingwhileyouaretravellingintheUS.First,takealookatthechartbelow.Also,rememberthatyourbehaviorismoreimportantthanyourmoney.Alwaystreatserviceproviderswithrespect.（）42.“Iwalkedawayfromdinner,payingforfoodandtipping20%.Thewaitressranafterme,thinkingIleftthemoneybyaccident.”Thisstoryprobablyhappenedin________.A.FranceB.AmericaC.UKD.south-eastAsiancountries（）43.YoustayinahotelinAmericaforfivenights.Howmuchshouldyoutipthehotelhousekeeper?A.$8atmostB.$2.5atleastC.$25issurelyenough.D.Tippingisunnecessary.（）44.WhichofthefollowingsentencesabouttippinginUSisWrong?A.MarkfromOhiothinkstippingmeansvaluingthetimeorworkofserviceproviders.B.PeopleworkinginserviceindustriesinUSoftengetpoorlypaid.C.Ifyoutipawaitress10%,itshowsthatyouarenotpleasedwithherservice.D.Waitersorwaitressesandtaxidriversusuallygetlargertipsthanwashroomattendants.（）45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.AreyouTippingCorrectlyandProperly?B.HowMuchtoTip?C.CommentsonUSTippingEtiquetteD.Whogetsatip?四、词汇运用(共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)46.Therearemorningswhengettingoutofbedisthe_____(困难的)thingyouwilldoallday.10\n47.---Whynot_____(邀请)Janetotheparty?---Noway!Sheisawetblanket.48.Whatisactuallyhappeningis_____(超过)ourwildestguesses.49.Ifyouwanttolose_______(重量),you’dbettereatlessmeatandpracticemore.50.Hesaidhewouldspend25hours_____(准备)eachnewlecture.51.Ihavenevermetournewneighbors;I_____（simple）knowthembysight.52.Mysonlikestakingsome_____(energy)exerciseatweekend.53.Thehousestandsby_____(it)outsidethevillage.54.Armstrong_____(succeed)broughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOcean.55.Ateachershouldnotbe_____(patient)withslowlearners.五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Yangzhoupaper-cutting,withahistoryofover2,500years,canbedatedbacktotheSuiDynasty,makingYangzhouoneoftheplaceswherepaper-cuttingfirstbecamepopular.IntheSuiDynasty,thepeopleofYangzhouwereusedtocuttingcolorfulpaperorsilkstocelebratefestivals.ThestorygoesthatduringtheSuiDynastyEmperorYangcametoYangzhouthreetimes.Inwinter,theflowersandtreesinthegardenwithered.TheEmperororderedtheyoungladiestocutfinesilksintoflowersandleavesandusethemtodecorate(装饰)thetreesandpools.Sincethen,“colorfulcutting”hasbeenapopulardecorationartinYangzhou.IntheTangDynasty,thepaper-makingindustrywashighlydevelopedandalargeamountofhigh-qualitypaperwasmade.Thishelpedthedevelopmentofthepaper-cuttingart.Atthattime,thepeopleofYangzhouhadthecustomofwelcomingspringwithpaper-cutting:onthedayofSpringBeginning,peoplewouldcutpaperintobeautifulpatternsofflowers,insects,coinsandsoon.IntheQingDynasty,thankstoeconomicprosperity(经济繁荣),thepeopleofYangzhoubecameinterestedinwearingfineclothing,particularlyembroidered(刺绣的)clothing.Theembroiderypatternswerebasedonpaper-cutting.Manypeoplemadetheirlivingbytheartofpaper-cutting.AfterthefoundingofPRC,Chinesegovernmentrealizedtheimportanceofpaper-cutting.In2022,ChinaPaper-cutsMuseumopenedtothepublicinYangzhou,greatlyimprovingYangzhoupaper-cuttingindustry.Yangzhoupaper-cutting---its56anddevelopmentSuiDynastyYangzhoupaper-cuttingfirstbecamepopular.“57cutting”turnedpopulardecorationartinYangzhou.Itwasa58practicetocutcolorfulpaperorsilkstocelebratefestivals.EmperorYangenjoyedhavingthetreesandpoolsdecoratedwithflowersandleavesmadeoffine59.TangDynastyHigh-qualitypaperledtothe60ofthepaper-cuttingart.PeopleinYangzhoupreferredto61springwith10\npaper-cutting.QingDynastyManypeople62ontheartofpaper-cuttingbecauseofthegreat63ofembroideredclothing.NowadaysChinaPaper-cutsMuseumhasbeen64tothepublicinYangzhousince2022.Yangzhoupaper-cuttingindustryis65greatly.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）DearDisney,Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemt66magical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnota67ontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,cameover.S68bentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,"Canyoup69me?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedther70.Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.NowyouandIb71knowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon'tl72twentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandb73abrand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI'msureshethoughtitwasthes74ice-cream.Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourv75special.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!Yourfan,CarmenRivera66.t_______67.a_______68.S_______69.p_______70.r_______71.b_______72.l_______73.b_______74.s_______75.v_______七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.我们村有些人很穷，看不起病。77.白衬衫看起来很干净，白色可与任何颜色搭配。78.米莉经过书店时，忽然想起买一本英文字典。79．由于扬州污染少，故适合人居。80.直到老师给与帮助，他才知道怎样解决这一问题。10\nB.写作（计20分）下面四幅图画描述了你某天放学后发生的一件事。请你根据这些图画提示，展开合理想象，用英语写一篇日记，时间是2022年4月12日，星期五，天气预报：有雨。注意：1．词数100左右。日记的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2．要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。3．文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。April12,2022FridayRainyThisafternoon,whenIwalkedoutofschool,theweathersuddenlychanged.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n2022年中考英语模拟题教院附中参考答案2022.4一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1-5BCBCA6-10ABBDA11-15DDCAD二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）16-20DDCAB21-25ACADB26-30BCACD三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）31-33DAC36-37CADB38-41DBDA42-45DCAA四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）46.hardest47.invite48.beyond49.weight50.preparing51.simply52.energetic53.itself54.successfully55.impatient五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）56.history/beginning/origin57.Colorful58.common59.silks60.development61.welcome62.lived/fed63.need64.opened/open65.developing/improving六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）（每空一词）66.truly67.allowed68.She69.promise70.ride71.both72.last73.bought74.same75.visit七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)76.Somepeopleinourvillagearesopoorthattheycan’taffordtogotohospital./Somepeopleinourvillagearetoopoortoaffordtogotohospital.77.Whiteshirtslookcleanandwhitematchesanyothercolour.78.While/AsMilliewaswalkingpastthebookstore,shesuddenlythoughtofbuyinganEnglishdictionary.79.Yangzhouisasuitableplaceforpeopletoliveinbecauseoflesspollution/becausethereislesspollution..80．Hedidnotknowhowtosolvetheproblemuntilhisteacherhelpedhim.B．写作（计20分）April12,2022FridayRainyThisafternoon,whenIwalkedoutofschool,theweathersuddenlychanged.Thickdarkcloudsweregatheringinthesky.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn’tbringanumbrellaorraincoatwithmewhenIlefthomeinthemorning.Itsoonstartedtorain.Itwasrainingharderandharder.Istartedtorunintherain,worryingaboutmywhiteskirt.WhenIwashurryinghome,Iheardsomeonecallingmefrombehind.IturnedroundandsawitwasLiPing.Hehadanumbrellaandofferedtoshareitwithhim.HewalkedallthewaywithmeuntilIgothome.HowthankfulIwasforhiskindness!10