【江苏专用】2022届高三英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains
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课时作业(二) [模块1 Unit2Growingpains](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Don'tpunishhimagain.________,heisjusta________boy.A.Afterall;fiveyearoldB.Inall;fiveyearsoldC.Afterall;fiveyearsoldD.Inall;fiveyearold2.________whatwouldhappen,noneofthemcouldfindawayout.A.LeftwonderingB.HavingleftwonderingC.LeavingtowonderD.Havinglefttowonder3.Don'tbetoohard________theboy;hedidn'tmean________it.A.at;doingB.on;doingC.for;todoD.on;todo4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished5.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehad________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walkedB.walkC.towalkD.walking6.Recentlyhehasmadeanotherwonderfulinvention,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIsupposeitisB.whichIsupposeisC.IsupposewhichisD.andIsupposewhichis7.—Whomwouldyouliketohave________theMP4player?—Mike,ofcourse.A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair9\n8.Theyaretalking________theyhadbeenfriendsforyears,whileinfacttheyhaveknowneachotherforonlytwohours.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.nowthatD.until9.Theoldcouplehavethreedaughters,________graduatedfromthesameuniversity.A.allofthemB.allofwhomC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom10.Thereason________theboylikestotellliesis________hehasn'tgotgoodbabycare.A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.that;thatD.that;why11.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows________todowiththispossiblesituation?—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft________theoperation!A.what;inchargeofB.how;inchargeofC.what;inthechargeofD.how;inthechargeof12.AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan________theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat13.Ourbosssaidthathewouldexplain________atthemeetingtomorrow.A.usallthedetailsoftheplanB.allthedetailsoftheplantousC.usofallthedetailsoftheplanD.allthedetailsoftheplanforus14.—Howshallwedealwiththestudentswhodoverybadlyinschool?—Theydeserve________.9\nA.punishB.topunishC.tobepunishedD.punished15.Mr.Li,________professorfromakeyuniversitysaysthatitis________wasteoftimeandmoneytoplaygamesandchatonlinethroughmobilephones.A.a;/B.the;/C.a;aD.the;/Ⅱ.阅读理解Americansocietyreportsmanynegativemessagesaboutbicyclingintraffic.Bicyclingintrafficisconsideredbymanytobereckless(匆忙的),foolhardy(草率的),andsometimesrude.Themostcommonadvicegiventocyclistsistoavoidbusyroadsthatprovideconvenientaccesstoimportantplaces;presumably(据推测)cyclistsshouldonlygotounpopulardestinationsonundesirableandinconvenientroads.Anotherpopularideaisthatcyclistsshouldstayasclosetotheedgeoftheroadaspossibleinordertostayoutofthewayofcars.Gettinginthewayofcarsissupposedlyaninvitationtocertaindeath,becausecardriversareoftenexpectedtorunintoanythingthatisslowerormorevulnerable(易受伤的).Therulesoftheroadthatapplytobicyclistsareconsideredtobeofnousebecausetheyinvolvemixedwithmotortraffic,whichisthoughttobesuicide.Roadsarebelievedtobedesignedforcarsandnotforbicycles,whicharetoleratedatthepleasureofmotorists,whoreallyowntheroads.Inferiorbicyclistsmayhaveanobsolete(不可再用的)legalrighttousetheroad,buttheyhadbetterstayoutofthewayofsuperiorusersortheywillbe“deadright”.Asaresultofthese“commonsense”beliefs,Americanbikesafetyprogramsdevelopedbymotoringorganizationsand“pedestrianstyle”bicyclistsduringthetwentiethcenturyattemptedtoteachcycliststoprovideaclearpathtomotoristsatalltimesbyhuggingtheedgeoftheroad,ridingonsidewalkssocyclistscanseewhentogetoutoftheway.Sometownsandstatestriedtoprohibitbicyclistsfromoperatingonimportantroadsorroadswithoutshoulders.Engineeringprojectsdesignedfor“bicyclesafety”haveusuallyinvolvedconstructionofmandatory(强制的)sidepathstogetcyclistsoffofroadsandmandatorybikelanestokeepcyclistsoutofthewayofmotorists.Thepublicizedbenefitoftheseeffortsistoprotect9\ncyclistsfromcollisionsfrombehind,whicharewidelybelievedtobethegreatestdangertocyclistsandcausedbycyclists'_failure_to_keep_up_with_the_desired_speed_of_motor_traffic.ThisisthetaboothatafflictsAmericanbicycletransportationpolicy:bicyclistsmustbekeptoutofthepathsofmotoristsortheywillsurelybekilled.16.Inmanypeople'seyes,bicycleshouldbe________.A.supportedB.bannedC.controlledD.cancelled17.Fromthefirstparagraph,thepersonridingabicycleinthecityshouldtake________.A.mainroadsB.streetsD.highwaysD.sidewalks18.Whydomanypeopledisagreethatpeopleshouldrideonroads?A.Roadsareforcarsnotforcyclists.B.Peopleridingbicyclesareconsideredinferior.C.People'sridingontheroadisagainstthelaw.D.Peopleridingbicyclesarenotexperienced.19.Theunderlinedphrase“cyclists'failuretokeepupwiththedesiredspeedofmotortraffic”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.cyclists'speedisbeyondthelimitB.cyclists'speedismuchlowerthanthatofmotorists'andtheyeasilygethurtC.cyclistsoftencompetewithmotoristsontheroadsD.motoristsusuallylookdownuponcyclists20.Themeasurestakenbygovernmentinsomestatesinthesecondparagraphareforthepurposeof________.A.protectingpeople'sconvenienceB.protectingthecarsandmotorsC.protectingcyclists'safetyD.protectingtheflowingofthetraffic9\nⅢ.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Ahealthydietisnotonlyaboutfollowingstrictdietsorpreventingyourselffromthefoodyoulove.It'smoreabouteatingright,feelinggreataboutyourselfandstayingfitandhealthy.Youcanachievethisbyfollowingsomebasicsandincludingtheminyourdailydietaswell.However,beforestartingahealthydiettoloseweight,makethisclear—don'texpectanovernightsuccess.Thoughahealthydietforahealthyweightlossgoalcanbesetinweeks,itwillbemorerewarding,ifyoucanstandthechangesinthelongterm.Thebesthealthydietplantoloseweightshouldensurethatyourbodyrefusesthelargeamountofproteins,fats,mineralsandvitamins.Thehealthydietplantoloseweightfastshouldalsoincludefruitsandvegetables.Forlosingweighteffectively,it'simportanttofocusonadietplanthatsuitsyourlifestyleandtheoneyoucanstandforalongperiodoftime.Ahealthydiettoloseweightshouldensureourwellbeing.Followingahealthydietalsolowerstheriskofdevelopingdiseaseslikecancer.Ahealthydietforlosingweightshouldincludeavarietyofhealthyfoodthatprovidesthenecessarynutritiontoourbody.Thebestandeasiestwaytoloseweightistocombineahealthymealplanwithphysicalexercise.Makeexerciseanecessarypartofyourlife.Anhourofexerciseeverydaywillhelpyouloseweightwithouthavingtocutdownonyourfavoritefoods.Agoodexerciseprogramshouldincludeexerciseslikejogging,bicycling,swimming,etc.atleast4daysaweek.Thus,followingahealthylifestyleinadditiontoahealthydietwillhelpyouloseweightinanaturalway.TitleHealthy21.________toLoseWeightIntroduction◇Eatingrightdoesmuchgoodtoyour9\n22.________.◇Beforestartingahealthydiet,youshouldn'texpecttoloseweight23.________soon.AHealthyDiet24.________◇Youshould25.________surethatyourbodydoesn'ttakeintoomuchfats,vitaminsandsoon.◇It'sofgreat26.________tosticktoasuitabledietplan.HealthyDiet◇27.________ahealthydiet,andyou'llreducetheriskofdevelopingcancer.◇Ahealthydietshouldinclude28.________ofhealthyfoods.Conclusion◇Youshouldn'tdoexercise29.________than4daysaweek.◇30.________ahealthydiet,ahealthylifestylewillhelpyouloseweightnaturally.课时作业(二)Ⅰ.1.A afterall毕竟,终究;inall总之。数词与名词用连字符号连接时名词用单数形式。2.A 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作状语其逻辑主语是句子的主语,根据句意可判断逻辑主语noneofthem与非谓语动词是被动关系,即:noneofthemwereleftwondering…,转为主动形式加以分析理解为:(somebody)leftthemwondering…。leave此处意为“使某人处于某状态”,常用的表达结构为:leavesb./sth.doingsth.。3.D 考查短语。behardon对……苛刻;meantodo9\nsth.打算做某事,想要做某事。根据语境应选D。4.A 根据该空作宾语补足语,排除谓语形式D项;再根据hiswork与finish是被动关系,判断答案选A。5.D 根据“havedifficulty(in)doingsth.”的用法可判断选D项。6.B 选项中的which为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词invention,故which应置于从句前面;Isuppose为插入语。7.A 分析句型是解答此题的关键。其句子结构为:youwouldliketohavewhomrepairtheMP4player,故选A。8.B 句意:他们谈话就好像他们是多年的朋友似的,然而事实上他们刚刚认识两个小时。故选B。9.B 考查“代词+介词+关系代词”的用法。句意:这对老夫妇有三个女儿,她们全都毕业于同一所大学。由于是三个女儿,故选项C、D中的neither不符;由于是“代词+介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,故用whom,既指代daughters,又作of的宾语,故选B项。10.A 考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:这孩子喜欢撒谎的原因是他从小没得到好的照顾。reason后是一个用why引导的定语从句,其后的表语从句应该用that来引导,故选A项。11.A dowith与what连用;leavesb.inchargeof让某人负责,这里是被动结构。12.D 根据句意的因果关系可判断选D项。13.B 根据explainsth.tosb.可判断选B项。explain不能接双宾语。14.C deserve后接不定式作宾语,根据“他们应该受到处罚”可判断此处表被动。15.C 第一空表泛指,第二空awasteoftimeandmoney为固定搭配。Ⅱ.16.C 细节理解题。从第一段可知,在美国,骑自行车被许多人认为鲁莽、草率和粗鲁,他们应该走那些不好的路,应该受到管制。本文就是介绍在美国骑车的一些情况与许多的禁忌,以及政府采取的一些措施。17.D 细节理解题。依据文章第一段“presumably(据推测)cyclistsshouldonlygotounpopulardestinationsonundesirableandinconvenientroads.Anotherpopularideaisthatcyclistsshouldstayasclosetotheedgeoftheroadaspossibleinordertostayoutofthewayof9\ncars.”可知,骑自行车的人应该走路边,而不是走车道,所以答案为D。18.A 细节理解题。依据文章第一段“Roadsarebelievedtobedesignedforcarsandnotforbicycles,whicharetoleratedatthepleasureofmotorists,whoreallyowntheroads.”可知,A正确。19.B 猜测句意题。依据该句话可知:骑自行车的人行驶在摩托车道,容易被追尾,因为自行车没有摩托车速度快。20.C 推理判断题。依据文章第二段各地政府采取的措施,可知这些措施的共同点都是为了保护骑车者的生命安全。Ⅲ.21.Diet 信息查找题。从第一段第一句Ahealthydietisnotonlyabout…可以得出答案。22.health 词性转换题。从第一段中Thoughahealthydietforahealthyweightlossgoalcanbesetinweeks…一句中可以得出答案。23.successfully 词性转换题。从第一段中However,beforestartingahealthydiettoloseweight,makethisclear—don'texpectanovernightsuccess.一句可以得出答案。24.Plan 信息查找题。从第二段中Thebesthealthydietplantoloseweightshouldensure…一句可以得出答案。25.make 词形转换题。从第二段第一句Thebesthealthydietplantoloseweightshouldensure…中ensure一词可转换成makesure而得出答案。26.importance 词性转换题。从第二段中…it'simportanttofocusonadietplanthatsuitsyourlifestyle…一句可以得出答案。27.Follow 词性转换题。从第三段中Followingahealthydietalsolowerstheriskofdevelopingdiseaseslikecancer.一句可以得出答案。28.varieties 词形转换题。从第三段中Ahealthydietforlosingweightshouldincludeavarietyofhealthyfoods…一句可以得出答案。29.less 提炼归纳题。从最后一段中Agoodexerciseprogramshouldincludeexerciseslikejogging,bicycling,swimming,etc.atleast4daysaweek.一句可以得出答案。30.Besides 提炼归纳题。从最后一段最后一句Thus,followingahealthylifestyleinadditiontoahealthydietwillhelpyouloseweightinanaturalway…中的in9\nadditionto可以得出答案。9
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