高中英语高考复习完形填空专项练习(新全国卷15题版本,共8篇)(附参考答案)
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高考英语完形填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angerisn’tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothers___21___inawildanger.Bothhabitshavebadeffectsonourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalandhealthy.“Alotofpeoplethinktheyhaveto___22___theiranger,”saysPatrickKeelan,aregisteredpsychologist.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobe___23___.”Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactually___24___theprobleminsteadofignoringit,we’reusuallymuchbetterforit.___25___,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,researchissuggestingthatthiscanhave___26___effectsonourhealth.Investigatorsnoticedthatpeoplewhomakegreatereffortsto___27___theiremotionstendtohaveshorterlifespans.They’remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer,___28___.Whenwe’reangry,stresshormones(激素)arereleased,whichcan___29___awiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression,andabnormalimmuneconditions.Isitbetter,then,toscreamandcrywheneversomethingmakesyou___30___?That’sthefundamentalbehindthe“ragerooms”thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksare___31___toletofftheirangerbyviolentlysmashingstuffinasafeenvironment.“The___32___isthatyougettheangeroutofyoursystemthrough___33___actions,”saysKeelan.“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangersharply,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheangerandincreasethe___34___ofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.”Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowtheycan___35___yourrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,oryourcoworkers.1021.A.worryB.explodeC.quitD.escape22.A.getridofB.getawaywithC.getdowntoD.getusedto23.A.addedB.removedC.boughtD.addressed24.A.improveB.polishC.correctD.prevent25.A.GenerallyB.IncrediblyC.UnfortunatelyD.Consequently26.A.long-termB.positiveC.magicalD.little27.A.controlB.releaseC.arouseD.strengthen28.A.onthecontraryB.inshortC.asusualD.forexample29.A.cureB.causeC.spreadD.carry30.A.sadB.upsetC.madD.guilty31.A.invitedB.forcedC.forbiddenD.commanded32.A.truthB.problemC.challengeD.theory10\n33.A.temporaryB.quickC.defensiveD.aggressive34.A.possibilityB.demandC.understandingD.awareness35.A.buildB.developC.affectD.improve1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()二、本篇文章讲述了一个95年前的漂流瓶被发现的故事。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Turnbacktheclockto1926.Imagineyourselfasateenageryourwholelifeaheadofyou,shiningwith____21____.Asabirthdaygift,youtossamessageinabottleintotheriverandwatchit____22____fromsight—neverknowingiforwhenthebright-eyedboyyouarenowwillreconnectwiththemanyou’ll____23____.Whilethatmaynothavebeentheexactscenario(场景),95yearslater,themessagehasfinally____24____itswayhome.JenniferDowker,ascubadivingenthusiast,wasconductingunderwatermaintenanceofherboatwhenshefoundanantique____25____ontheriverbeD.Oncloserinspection,shespottedanoteinside,whichhad____26____anamazingnine-plusdecadesinthewater.____27____November1926,itread:WillthepersonwhofindsthisbottlereturnittoCeorgeMorrowMichiganandtellwhereitwasfound?AfterapostonFacebook,andover100,000shares,onecuriousreadermanagedto____28____Morrow’sdaughter,MichelePrimeau(who“doesn’tdoFacebook”)totellherthestoryandgiveherDowker’s____29____information.Morrowpassedawayin1995,butPrimeau____30____herfather’shandwriting.“Withahabitof____31____smallnotesawayinunlikelyplaces,”shesaid,“sendingamessageinabottlewasverymuch____32____hischaracter.”ThoughDowker____33____toldPrimeaushewouldforwardthememento(纪念品)toher,aftersleepingontheideaforanight,Primeau____34____apolicyof“finderskeepers”wouldbetterserveherdad’smemory.“Ithoughtthe____35____thingtodowouldbetogiveittoher,”PrimeausaiD.“Shefounditandthatwouldkeepmydad’snamelivingon.”1021.A.possibilityB.commitmentC.energyD.imagination22.A.destroyB.bounceC.floatD.crash23.A.protectB.motivateC.fascinateD.become24.A.feltB.foundC.struggledD.lost25.A.bottleB.shopC.boatD.note26.A.existedB.circulatedC.mixedD.survived27.A.PrintedB.EditedC.DatedD.Translated28.10\nA.describeB.locateC.congratulateD.bond29.A.contactB.backgroundC.healthD.job30.A.recognizedB.copiedC.demandedD.displayed31.A.turningB.givingC.hidingD.circling32.A.incontrasttoB.inkeepingwithC.inchargeofD.inmemoryof33.A.frequentlyB.regularlyC.initiallyD.eventually34.A.doubtedB.fearedC.learnedD.decided35.A.practicalB.rightC.easyD.creative1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()三、这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在一个新的地方安家,通过自己的努力,创立了公司以帮助和服务于更多人的成长。作者认为个人和事业上成功的秘诀都在于创建一个社会团体,并且不断地为其带来价值。第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringmylife,Ihavebeenpartofmanycommunities.Myfatherwasaheadteacher,soIwenttovariousschools.I'musedto____21____andformingrelationshipsquickly.In2003,ImovedtoBotswanawhereIlivedonanislanD.Theretheneedforcommunityspiritwasmoreabout____22____thananythingelse.Wehadtolookoutforeachother,whetherwelikeditornot;____23____bywildanimals,youjoinforces____24____thescarieranimals.ImovedbacktotheUKin2014and____25____thetransition(过渡)wouldbeeasybecauseIknewtheculture.MakingahomeinPortishead,closetomyparentsbutnewtomewasmore____26____thanIhadexpecteD.Ididn'tknowanyone.IspentsometimetravellingaroundBritain____27____friendsfrommypast-butIrealizedwedidn'thavemuchincommonanymore.Ithought,doIknowwhattodo?Theanswerwas:Iknowhowtobuilda(n)____28____.IsetupaFacebookgroupto____29____andsupportfemaleentrepreneurs(企业家),whichsoonbecamehugelypopular.Ithendecidedtocreateeventsto_____30_____businesswomenforanaffordablefee,whichcouldbeusedtohelplocalcharities.Inthefirstyear,mycompany,theBusinessHaven,_____31_____$5,000fortheSpringboardCharity,whichhelpsyoungpeopleachievetheirpotential,andChangesBristal,whichhelpsthose_____32_____withthementalhealth.WhereverI'velived,thekeytobeingsuccessful—frombothpersonaland_____33_____perspective—hasbeeneithercreating,orjoiningacommunityandadding_____34_____toit,withoutexpectinganything_____35_____.1021.A.checkinginB.packingupC.fittinginD.cleaningup22.A.peaceB.harmonyC.understandingD.survival23.A.surroundedB.impressedC.interruptedD.attracted24.A.forB.against10\nC.withD.by25.A.realizedB.decidedC.concludedD.assumed26.A.satisfyingB.challengingC.embarrassingD.thrilling27.A.visitingB.trackingC.questioningD.contacting28.A.companyB.organizationC.communityD.shelter29.A.produceB.entertainC.interviewD.connect30.A.hireB.manageC.trainD.reward31.A.earnedB.raisedC.distributedD.delivered32.A.debatingB.cooperatingC.sharingD.struggling33.A.professionalB.physicalC.spiritualD.financial34.A.colorB.cultureC.valueD.faith35.A.onpurposeB.inadvanceC.ontimeD.inreturn1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()四、这是一篇说明文。对于愤怒情绪,无论是压抑还是在狂怒中爆发,都会对我们的身体、思想和人际关系产生不良影响。第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Angerisn’tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothers___21___inawildanger.Bothhabitshavebadeffectsonourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.Angermayfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalandhealthy.“Alotofpeoplethinktheyhaveto___22___theiranger,”saysPatrickKeelan,aregisteredpsychologist.“Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobe___23___.”Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactually___24___theprobleminsteadofignoringit,we’reusuallymuchbetterforit.___25___,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,researchissuggestingthatthiscanhave___26___effectsonourhealth.Investigatorsnoticedthatpeoplewhomakegreatereffortsto___27___theiremotionstendtohaveshorterlifespans.They’remorelikelytodieearlierfromcancer,___28___.Whenwe’reangry,stresshormones(激素)arereleased,whichcan___29___awiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetesanddepression,andabnormalimmuneconditions.Isitbetter,then,toscreamandcrywheneversomethingmakesyou___30___?That’sthefundamentalbehindthe“ragerooms”thathaveappearedinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksare___31___toletofftheirangerbyviolentlysmashingstuffinasafeenvironment.“The___32___isthatyougettheangeroutofyoursystemthrough___33___actions,”saysKeelan.“Buttheresearchindicatesthatwhenwedisplayourangersharply,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheangerandincreasethe___34___ofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.”Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowtheycan___35___yourrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,oryourcoworkers.10\n21.A.worryB.explodeC.quitD.escape22.A.getridofB.getawaywithC.getdowntoD.getusedto23.A.addedB.removedC.boughtD.addressed24.A.improveB.polishC.correctD.prevent25.A.GenerallyB.IncrediblyC.UnfortunatelyD.Consequently26.A.long-termB.positiveC.magicalD.little27.A.controlB.releaseC.arouseD.strengthen28.A.onthecontraryB.inshortC.asusualD.forexample29.A.cureB.causeC.spreadD.carry30.A.sadB.upsetC.madD.guilty31.A.invitedB.forcedC.forbiddenD.commanded32.A.truthB.problemC.challengeD.theory33.A.temporaryB.quickC.defensiveD.aggressive34.A.possibilityB.demandC.understandingD.awareness35.A.buildB.developC.affectD.improve1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()五、这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了某天史密斯不幸落水,狗狗SarahJane通过大叫引来了附近的两个邻居和警长,在他们三人的共同努力下,史密斯获救。这个故事告诉我们,狗狗是人类最好的朋友。第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Man’sbestfriendisbeingcreditedwithsavinghisowner’slifeduringascare.81-year-oldHarrySmithofPortSt.Lucie,Floridaisamanof___21___.Hetakeshis9-year-olddogSarahJaneforawalkaroundthelakeacrossthestreetfromhishousetwiceaday,everyday.Smith,whousesanelectricwheelchairto___22___,wasononeofhisregularwalkswhensomething___23___happeneD.Theleftwheelofhiswheelchairgot___24___inapit(坑),andashetriedtoreverseoutofthedirt,hiswheelchairlosttraction.Heendeduprollingdownthe___25___andflippingoffhiswheelchairintothelake.Sensingherownerwasin___26___,SarahJanebeganbarkingloudlyasSmith___27___tokeephisheadabovewater.Herpersistentbarking___28___theattentionoftwoneighborsworkingintheirdrivewayacrossthestreet,whorushedovertoseewhatthe___29___wasabout.OneofthosemenwasEdwardShuling,whosaidhe____30____thoughtthedogmayhavegottenintoafightwithanalligator,beforehesawSmith’sheadstickingoutofthewater.Shulinginstantly____31____in.Asecondneighbor,Aby“Jacob”Chacko,was____32____closelyandhappenedtospot10\nOfficerAdamonhiswaydowntothewater.Together,thethreemen____33____Smithoutofthewaterandbacktosafety,muchtohisandSarahJane’s____34____.“WearethankfulforMr.Smith’sdogandthetwobystandersthathelpedsavehislife!”thepostreads.“Andasthesayingremains____35____...Aman’sbestfriendishisdog.”1021.A.actionB.routineC.virtueD.character22.A.glancearoundB.comearoundC.getaroundD.turnaround23.A.unusualB.strangeC.difficultD.puzzling24.A.stuckB.separatedC.hitD.broken25.A.hillB.bankC.riverD.wheelchair26.A.doubtB.depthC.troubleD.despair27.A.hurriedB.wavedC.struggledD.jumped28.A.distractedB.focusedC.demandedD.caught29.A.noiseB.incidentC.sceneD.event30.A.additionallyB.initiallyC.eventuallyD.similarly31.A.turnedB.fellC.checkedD.jumped32.A.appearingB.followingC.movingD.coming33.A.pulledB.seizedC.toreD.kicked34.A.delightB.amusementC.surpriseD.relief35.A.certainB.familiarC.trueD.popular1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()六、第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InDecember,anadultdaycenternurseinNewYorkcametotherescueofherpatientafterdecidingtoadoptthedoghecouldnolongerlookafter.JohnBurley,60,wasadaily____21____attheAdultDayHealthcareprogramatTheGrandRehabilitation(康复)andNursingatRome,whereJenniferSmith____22____.JustbeforeThanksgiving,hewas____23____,leavinghimunabletolookafterhis13-year-olddogBoomer.JenniferSmithknew____24____whattodo—shevisitedthehumaneshelterandadoptedhimherself.“ShewentrighttotheRomeHumaneSocietythatdayand___25___theadoptionfee,tookhimtothevet,andwent___26___forfood,toys,anddoggyclothes.Heisreally____27____,”KimberlyHarefromTheGrandRehabilitationandNursingatRomesaiD.NowJohnBurleyisarehabilitationpatientatthecenter.Heisableto____28____dailyvisitsfromBoomerwhohas____29____the“mascot(吉祥物)oftheadultdayprogram.”10\n“OnceJohnwas_______30_______inhisroom,JenniferandBoomermadetheirwayovertohisnursingunit,butItoldhertostayoutof_______31_______.IaskedJohnifhewasfeeling_______32_______asurprisevisitandhesaidyes,”saidHare.“WhenhesawJenniferandBoomercomearoundthecorner,hejustburstintotearsand_______33_______forhispal.JohnwouldgetoffbedandgetaroundwithBoomerhappily.Therewasnota_______34_______eyeintheroombetweenresidentsandstaff.Hewassohappytoseethedogandso_______35_______toJenniferforsavinghim.”1021.A.patientB.victimC.prisonerD.shopper22.A.studiesB.worksC.recoversD.hides23.A.terrifedB.arrestedC.accusedD.hospitalized24.A.unclearlyB.publiclyC.exactlyD.hurriedly25.A.assessedB.chargedC.receivedD.paid26.A.grabbingB.shoppingC.searchingD.begging27.A.spoiledB.lazyC.comfortableD.frightened28.A.makeB.receiveC.denyD.pay29.A.designedB.shapedC.becomeD.considered30.A.trappedB.stationedC.settledD.recorded31.A.harmB.sightC.serviceD.touch32.A.uptoB.farfromC.backtoD.upagainst33.A.workedB.lookedC.votedD.reached34.A.sharpB.bigC.dryD.teary35.A.apologeticB.sympatheticC.loyalD.grateful1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()七、第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIfirstheardfrommydoctorthatIwasallergictohay(干草),itweighedprettyheavilyonmyminD.Igrewup____21____aroundbigopenfieldsandplayingwiththeanimalsonmyfriend’sfarm.TherewerenolimitssetonmeasachilD.AfterI____22____aboutmyallergy,Ifeltthatakindof____23____hadbeenplacedonme.Icouldnevergetarabbitorapig,sincehayisthemaincomponentoftheirdiets.Irememberthat____24____feelinginmystomachwhenIrealizedIwassoseriouslyallergictosomethingthatI’dalwaysneedtokeepthepillwithin____25____.Disappointmentatthis____26____wasthefirstfeelingthatsunkin.Withtime,____27____,Ibegantoseemyallergiesasagift.10\nIwasthekidthattriedneverto____28____.Iwasokaywithenduringasix-hourdriveina(n)____29____carwithmykneestomychest.IwasokaywitheatingburntorundercookedfooD.Butthisallergyfinallyletmefeel_____30_____saying“no”.Ifinallyfeltfreetorefusetogoplacesordothingswheremyallergieswouldactup.Ididn’thavetoapologizefororexplainmy_____31_____atthesmellofgrassclippings.Ididn’thaveto_____32_____myselffornotwantingtositonthegrasswithmyfriendsonsummerdayswhileIgotbitten.Yes,myhayallergy_____33_____someactivities,butit’salsogivenmeabroaderappreciationforexperiencesIactuallylikeandwantmoreof.I’m_____34_____tobegettingadoginsteadofabunny.Let’sbehonest,abunnybringsyoumoretrouble.Ioughttothankthisallergyforgivingmethespacetobe_____35_____.1021.A.meetingB.runningC.lookingD.shopping22.A.askedB.gotC.learnedD.cared23.A.misfortuneB.mistakeC.disbeliefD.dishonesty24.A.confusedB.excitedC.funnyD.sinking25.A.reachB.controlC.spaceD.memory26.A.riskB.secretC.reasonD.burden27.A.thereforeB.againC.howeverD.besides28.A.cryB.complainC.noticeD.care29.A.dirtyB.smallC.cheapD.ugly30.A.comfortableB.proudC.awkwardD.ashamed31.A.sorrowB.eagernessC.sicknessD.satisfaction32.A.forgiveB.excuseC.pushD.dress33.A.ignoresB.offersC.coversD.limits34.A.powerfulB.helpfulC.gratefulD.meaningful35.A.differentB.freeC.giftedD.brave1021.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.()34.()35.()八、本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个著名的小提琴家在地铁站演奏,却很少有人关注,但是两天前他在剧院里演奏同样的乐曲却是满座的故事。第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InWashingtonDCataMetroStation,onacoldJanuarymorningin2007,amanwithaviolinplayedsixBachpiecesforabout45minutes.Duringthattime,approximately2000peoplewentthroughthe____21____,mostofthemontheirwayto____22____.Aboutfourminuteslater,theviolinistreceivedhisfirst____23____.Awomanthrew10\nmoneyinthehatand,withoutstopping,continuedtowalk.Atsixminutes,ayoungmanleaned____24____thewalltolistentohim,thenlookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.Attenminutes,athree-yearoldboystopped,buthismotherpulledhimalong____25____.Thekidstoppedtolookattheviolinistagain,butthe____26____pushedhardandthechildcontinuedtowalk,____27____hisheadthewholetime.Atforty-fiveminutes,themusicianplayedcontinuously.Onlysixpeoplestoppedandlistenedforashortwhile.Abouttwentygavemoneybutcontinuedtowalkattheirnormal____28____.Themancollectedatotalof$32.Afteronehour,hefinishedplayingandsilence____29____.NoonenoticedandnooneapplaudeD.Therewasno_____30_____atall.Nooneknewthis,buttheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthegreatestmusiciansintheworlD.Heplayedoneofthemost_____31_____pieceseverwritten,withaviolinworth$3.5milliondollars.Twodaysbefore,JoshuaBellsoldouta_____32_____inBostonwheretheseatsaveraged$100eachtositandlistentohimplaythesamemusiC.Inacommon-placeenvironment,atan_____33_____hour,doweperceivebeauty?Ifso,dowestopto_____34_____it?Ifwedonothaveamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworld,playingsomeofthefinestmusiceverwritten,withoneofthemostbeautifulinstrumentsevermade...Howmanyotherthingsarewemissingaswe_____35_____throughlife?1021.A.manB.performanceC.stageD.station22.A.playB.travelC.workD.study23.A.attentionB.dollarC.giftD.letter24.A.againstB.byC.onD.beside25.A.anxiouslyB.hurriedlyC.excitedlyD.delightedly26.A.violinistB.boyC.motherD.passer-by27.A.noddingB.shakingC.bowingD.turning28.A.paceB.mannerC.postureD.level29.A.tookinB.tookoverC.gotoverD.pulledover30.A.recognitionB.rewardC.hopeD.sympathy31.A.joyfulB.boringC.outstandingD.familiar32.A.ticketB.theaterC.violinD.song33.A.inaccurateB.uncomfortableC.impossibleD.inappropriate34.A.imagineB.judgeC.appreciateD.approach35.A.walkB.danceC.rushD.jump1010\n附:参考答案一21.B22.A23.D24.C25.C26.A27.A28.D29.B30.C31.A32.D33.D34.A35.C二21.A22.C23.D24.B25.A26.D27.C28.B29.A30.A31.C32.B33.C34.D35.B三21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D26.B27.A28.C29.D30.C31.B32.D33.A34.C35.D四21.B22.A23.D24.C25.C26.A27.A28.D29.B30.C31.A32.D33.D34.A35.C五21.B22.C23.A24.A25.B26.C27.C28.D29.A30.B31.D32.B33.A34.D35.C六21.A22.B23.D24.C25.D26.B27.A28.B29.C30.C31.D32.A33.D34.D35.D七21.B22.C23.A24.D25.A26.D27.C28.B29.B30.A31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B八21.D22.C23.B24.A25.B26.C27.D28.A29.B30.A31.C32.B33.D34.C35.C10
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