初中英语中考满分必背词组短语（共100组）

初中英语满分必背词组短语81.一……就……assoonasthemoment,theminute,immediately,theinstant,instantly2.尽可能as…aspossibleas…asyoucan3.乐意做……begladtodosth。bepleasedtodosth。behappytodosth。bedelightedtodosth。havepleasuretodosth。4.准备做……getreadyforsth。getsth.readybereadyforsth。bereadytodosth。prepareforsth。prepareoneselfforsth。preparetodosth。preparesth.forsb。bepreparedforsth。5.“邀请”与“请求”Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?Wouldyoupleasedo…?(回答：I’dloveto.)6.“没用”Itisnouse(in)doingsth。Thereisnousedoingsth。Itisuselesstodosth。Itisnogood(in)doingsth。7.“结果”so…that…enoughtodosth。too…to…8.“花费”sb.spendssometime/moneyonsthsb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth。sb.payssomemoneyforsth。sb.buysth.forsomemoney。(sbsellssth.forsomemoney。)sth.costssb.sometime/moneyItcostssb.somemoney/timetodosth。Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth。Ittakessometime/moneyforsb.todosth。9.“为了”sothat(引导目的状语从句)inorderthat(引导目的状语从句)soastodosth.(引导目的状语，只位于句尾)inordertodosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)todosth.(引导目的状语，可首可尾)10.“以至于不”too…to…so……that…not…。.not…enoughto…11.“习惯”beusedtodoingsth。beaccustomedtodoingsth。12.表示建议的表达Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Howaboutsth./doingsth.?Whynotdosth.?13.“出什么毛病了”What’sthematterwith…?What’swrongwith…?What’sthetroublewith…?Whathappensto…?14.“为什么不”Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth?15.“不但……而且……”notonly…butalsonotonly…but…notonly…but…aswell16.“劝阻”“阻止”stopsb.fromdoingkeepsb.fromdoing8\npreventsb.fromdoingdiscouragesb.fromdoingsth。dissuadesb.fromdoingsth。17.“相处”getonwithsb。getonwellwithsb。getalongwithsb。getalongwellwithsb。mixwithsb。mixwellwithsb。18.“因为”thankstoduetobecauseofasaresultofowingto19.“形式”It’s+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语)find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语)20.stress句型汇总bestressedoutbeunderalotofstresstake\standthestress忍受压力putstressonsth.强调21.“弥补”makeupforcompensatefor22.“在…看来”inone’sopinion,toone’smindinone’sviewinone’seyeaccordingtosb.23.“丢”belostbemissingbegone24.“著名”befamousforsth.befamoustosb.befamousas+职位befamoustosb.as+职位beknownforsth.beknowntosb.beknownas+职位beknowntosb.as+职位25.“满意”besatisfiedwithbepleasedwithbehappywithbedelightedwith26.“为……而高兴”bepleasedforsbbehappyforsb.begladforsb.bedelightedforsth.27.“祝贺”congratulatesb.onsth.congratulationstosb.onsth.28.“道歉”apologizetosb.forsth.makeanapologytosb.forsth.29.“玩得高兴”haveagoodtimehavefun(doingsth.)enjoyoneself30.“决定”decidetodosth.makeadecisiontodosth.determinetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.makeadeterminationtodosthresolvetodosth.makearesolutiontodosth.makeupone’smindtodosth.setone’smindtodosth.31.“使役”makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.havesb.dosth.getsb.todosth.setsb.todosth.32.to表示“的”thekeytothedoorthekey/answertothequestionthesolutiontoaproblemthewaytosp.theentrancetosp.8\nbeonavisittosp.payavisittosp.atriptosp.atickettosp.(aticketfor+比赛名称)33.“花了”paysomemoneyforsth.spendsomemoneyonsth.buysth.forsomemoney.costsb.somemoney34.“怎么样”怎么样表达?Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?Howdoyoulikesth.?What’syourviewonsth.?Howdoyoufeelsth.?What’syouropinionaboutsth?35.对……的态度：bekindtosb.benicetosb.befriendlytosb.beamiabletosb.bepolitetosb.berespectfultosb.beimpolitetosb.berudetosb.bemeantosb.bepatientwithsb.beimpatientwithsb.beangrywithsb.atsth.bemadwithsth.bestrictwithsb.insth.36.疑问词+动词不定式whattodohowtodosth.wheretodosth.whentodosth.whethertodosth.37.“刚……就……”hardly…when…nosooner…than…beabouttodosth.when…38.like句型汇总likesth./sb.likedoingsthliketodosth.wouldliketodosth.wouldlikesth.feellikedoingsth.feellikesth.looklike…what’s…like…39.need句型汇总needsth/sb.needtodosth.needsb.todosth.needdoingsth.=needtobedoneneedn’tdosth.Need…dosth.?(need作情态动词时常用于否与疑)inneedof=inwantofingreatneedofmeettheneedsof40.“到达”gettosp.arrivein/atsp.reachsp.41.interest句型汇总beinterestedinsth.haveinterestinsth./doingsthinterestsb.insth./doingsth.loseinterestinsth/doingsthIt’sinteresting(forsb.)todosth.aplaceofinterest　42.tell句型汇总tellsb.sth.tellsth.tosb.tellsb.aboutsth.tellsb.todosth.tellsb.nottodosth.tellAfromBtellthedifferencebetweenAandB43.“相同”bethesameaslooklikebesimilarto44.“拜访”callatspcallonsb.dropinatsp.dropinonsb.8\n注意callon还有“号召”的意思，句型为callonsb.todosth.45.hope与wish句型汇总hopetodosth.hopethat……wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.wishthat…hopesb.todosth.(╳)46.“翻译”translate…into…turn…into…change…into…47.suggest句型汇总suggestthat……(虚拟语气)suggesttosb.that……suggestthat……(表明)suggestdoingsth.suggestsb.todosth.(╳)48.advise句型汇总advisesb.againststh/doingsthadvisesb.todosth.advisesb.nottodosth.49.…todoingsth汇总lookforwardtodoingsth.devoteoneselftodoingsth.devoteone’slifetodoingsth.payattentiontodoingsth.beusedtodoingsth.beaccustomedtodoingsticktodoingsth.坚持做……adapttodoingsth.admittodoingsth.applytodoingsth.beaddictedtodoingsth.bededicatedtodoingsth.致力于;献身于beindifferenttodoingsth.beopposedtodiongsth.besimilartodoingsth.getdowntodoingsth.giveone’smindtodoingsth.giverisetodoingsth.leadtodoingsth.objecttodoingsth.preferdoingAtodoingBrespondtodoingsth.taketodoingsth.喜欢上;从事;养成…的习惯;沉湎于…turntodoingsth.求助;转而从事于inadditiontodoingsth.50.“容忍”putupwithstandbeartolerateendure51.“对……厌烦”betiredofbefedupwithbesickofbeboredwith52.tired句型概览betiredof对…厌倦，对……烦betiredwith/fromsth./doingsth.因…感到疲劳betiredout精疲力竭(=beexhausted)53.“擅长”dowellinsth.\doingsth.begoodatsth.\doingsth.beexpertatsth.\doingsth.becleveratsth.\doingsth.begreatatsth.\doingsth.beexcellentatsth.\doingsth.beskilledatsth.\doingsth.beadeptatsth.\doingsth.54.“弱”beweakinbebadatbepoorat55.感叹句句型汇总what+a/an+adj+[C]+主+谓!What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓!How+adj/adv+主+谓!How+句子!56.“双宾语”总揽showsb.sth→→showsth.tosb.passsb.sth.→→passsth.tosb.postsb.sth.→→poststh.tosb.8\ngivesb.sth→→givesth.tosb.takesb.sth.→→takesth.tosb.lendsbsth.→→lendsth.tosb.throwsb.sth.→→throwsth.tosb.dosb.harm→→doharmtosb.offersb.sth.→→offersth.tosb.wavesb.sth.→→wavesth.tosb.tellsb.sth.→→tellsth.tosb.sendsb.sth.→→sendsth.tosb.wishsb.sth.→→wishsth.tosb.readsb.sth.→→readsth.tosb.teachsb.sth.→→teachsth.tosb.telegraphsb.sth.→→telegraphsth.tosb.singsb.sth.→→singsth.to/forsb.writesb.sth.→→writesth.tosb.savesb.sth.→→savesth.forsb.ordersb.sth.→→ordersth.forsb.poursb.sth.→→poursth.forsb.makesb.sth.→→makesth.forsb.buysb.sth.→→buysth.forsb.cooksb.sth.→→cooksthforsb.getsb.sth.→→getsth.forsb.winsb.sth.→→winsth.forsb.Hishardworkwonhimalotofpraise.Hishardworkwonalotofpraiseforhim.leavesb.sth.→→leavesth.forsb.57.“毛病”thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.sth.iswrongwith……→58.doing与todo，意思别模糊forgetdoingsth.做了忘了forgettodosth.忘了做了rememberdoingsth.记得已做remembertodosth.记住要做stopdoingsth.停止做stoptodosth.停下来去做watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.看/听见在做watch/see/hearsb.dosth.看/听见做goondoingsth.继续做(同一件事)goontodosth.继续做(另一件事)trydoingsth.努力做trytodosth.尝试做meandoingsth.意味着…meantodosth.打算做learndoingsth.学过…(不一定会)learntodosth.学会做59.“告别”wavesboff挥手告别wavegoodbyetosb.saygoodbyetosb.seesb.off60.给某人打电话callsbringsb.callupsb.ringupsb.phonesbphonesb.todosth.givesbaphonegivesb.acallcallsb.at+电话号码dial+电话号码61.“吃惊”besurprisedatbeamazedatbeastonishedatbeastoundedatbeshockedat对……很震惊62.“生气”的句型beangrywithsb.beangryaboutsth.beangryatsb./sth.beangrywith/atsb.aboutsth.beangrythat……bemadatsb.beannoyedwithsb.63.“严格”三句型bestrictwithsb.bestrictinsth.bestrictwithsb.insth.64.“根据”baseA.on/uponBAbebasedon/uponB65.“尽力”句型汇总trytodosth.tryone’sbesttodosth.doone’sbesttodosth.8\ndoone’supmosttodosth.putone’seffortintosth./doingsthsparenoefforttodosth.全力以赴做…endeavortodosth.竭尽全力做……gooutofone’swaytodosth.66.“哪儿残疾”beblindin…bedeafin…belamein67.“视而不见”与“充耳不闻”beblindtocloseone’seyestosth.bedeafto68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛”beallearsbealleyes69.“与某人做生意”dobusinesswithsb.makeadealwithsb.70.“surprise”句型汇总insurprisetoone’ssurprisebesurprisedatsth./doingsth.withasurprisedlook71.“call”句型汇总callsb.callsb.upcallonsb.拜访某人callonsb.todosth.号召某人做…dropinonsb拜访某人callatsp.callsb.at+电话号码calloffsth/dongsth.=cancelsth/dongsth.putoffsth./doingsth.=postponesth/dongsth.72.“care”句型汇总caresth.在意…careforsth./sb.喜欢…;照顾…careaboutsth./sb.关心…;担心…;对…感兴趣takecareoftakegoodcareoftakecaretodosth.takecarenottodosth.beunderthecareofbecarefulabout/of…becarelessabout/of…It’scarelessofsb.todosth.73.“如何打、抓人”catchsb.bythe+身体部位graspsbbythe+身体部位hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位tapsb.ontheback/shoulder74.关于“upwith”的句型catchupwith追赶keepupwith与…保持一致putupwith容忍comeupwith提出befedupwith厌恶75.“choose”句型总汇choosetodosthchoosesbas+职位chooseAbeforeB选择A而非Bchoosesb.sth.choosesth.forsb76.“把……视为”takeAasBlookonAasBregardAasBtreatAasBconsiderAasBcountAasBviewAasBthinkofAasB77.“充满”befilledwithbefullofbecrowedwithbefloodedwithbepeopledwith78.“in”句型汇总indangerintroubleinsurpriseinblackandwhiteinbriefincaseincaseofinthatcase8\ninchargeofinthechargeofincommonindepthinfactineffectinfavorofinfutureingeneralinhandinorderinordertodosth.inorderthat…inotherwordsinpairsinpersoninprivateinpublicinprogressinragsinrealityinreturninshortinspiritinspiteof=despiteinsuminstoreforsb.intermsofintheair=intheskyintheendintruthinturninvaininviewofinwantofinneedofinone’stwentiesinterestsb.insth.\doingsth.beinterestedinsth.\doingsth.havedifficultyindoingsth.succeedindoingsth.spendsometimeindoingsth.beweakinsth.\doingsth.dowellinsth.\doingsth.institches笑破肚皮,笑得前仰后合Theplayhadusinstitches.in(full)bloom盛开inblossom盛开inruinsinroughinthat在于intheblinkofaneye眨眼间，瞬间inpawn典押incamera秘密地79.“decide”句型汇总decidetodosth,decidesb.todosth.decideonsth.Youdecide.=Itdependsonyou.80.“dream”句型汇总realizeone’sdreammakeone’sdreamcometruedreamofdoingsth.followone’sdream81.“鼓励”与“泄气”句型encouragesb.todosth.discouragesb.fromdoingsth.82.五“照顾、照看”lookaftersb.takecareofsb.attendtosb.waitonsb.careforsb.keepaneyeonsth./sb.haveaneyeforsth.83.fail的句型fail(in)sth.failtodosth.failsb.=makesb.disappointed84.从“做成”到“做败”succeedindoingsth.managetodosth.attempttodosth.failtodosth.85.feel句型总汇feel+adj.feellikedoingsthfeelit+adj.+todosthfeelforsth.摸索…feelsb.dosth.8\nfeelsth.tobe86.“适合做……”，“有资格做……”befitforbesuitableforbegreatforberesponsibleforbequalifiedforbeeligiblefor87.fit句型总汇fitsb.forsth.fitsbtodosth.befittosth.Itisfitforsb.todosth.88.free句型总汇befreefromfreesb.\sthfromsetsb.free89.fun句型总汇havefundoingsth.It’sgreatfundoingsth.makefunofsb.90.“尊重”与“鄙视”lookuptosb.respectsb.lookdownuponsb.despisesb.91.如何与人“结/离婚”marrysb.getmarriedtosb.bemarriedtosb.divorcesb.one’smarriagewithsb.one’sdivorcefromsb.92.过去分词短语做宾补havesthdonegetsth.donewantsthdonewithsthdone93.两“放弃”giveupsth./doingsth.dropsth.94.两“检查”lookoversb./sth.examinesb./sth95.good句型汇总begoodtosb.begoodforsb./sth.begoodatsth.begoodwithsb./sth.dosb.goodIt’sgoodofsb.todosth.It’snogooddoingsth.It’snogoodone’sdoingsth.96.四“感谢”begratefultosb.forsth./doingsth.bethankfultosb.forsth./doingsth.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.thanksforsth./doingsth.97.如何“猜”guesssb./sthtobemakeaguessatsth.98.harm句型总汇Thereisnoharmindoingsth.Itdoesnoharmtodosth.dosb./sth.harmdoharmtosb./sth.99.四“渴望”beeagertodosth.longforbehungryforsth.bethirstyforsth.100.plan句型汇总haveaplanforsth.haveaplantodosth.plantodosth.planout精心安排Planoutyourroutebeforeyougo.出发前要精心设计你的路线。planondoingsth.打算做某事Weareplanningonvisitinghimnextmonth.88