初中英语中考必背核心动词高频词组（共32个）

中考英语必背核心动词高频词组一、agree动词搭配词组agreeon意见一致agreetodosth．同意做某事agreewith同意某人的意见；适合于二、ask动词搭配词组askfor要；请求asksb．forsth．向某人要某物asksb．todosth．要某人做某事beabouttodosth．正要做......三、be动词搭配词组beburdenedwith负重beconnectedwith与......有联系becontenttodosth．／with......甘愿于做......；满足于......becontentwith对......感到满意becrazyabout对......狂热becrowdedwith挤满bedressedin穿着beengagedinsth从事，忙于(=bebusywithsth)beengagedto与......订婚beequippedwith装备beexperiencedin对......有经验befittodo／befitfor胜任；适合于befurnishedwith提供，布置beknownas／befamousas作为......而闻名beknownby凭......而知beknownfor因......而出名beknownto为......所知bemadeupof组成bemarriedto与......结婚bemeant／intendedfor打算给，打算用作beproudof以......而骄傲beterrifiedat被......吓一跳betiredof／with对......厌烦beupto应由......，轮到......beusedtosth．／doingsth．习惯于......beworthdoing值得做......四、break动词搭配词组breakawayfrom脱离breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解breakinto闯入；破门而入breakin打断；闯入breakoff折断；中断；断绝breakout爆发breakthrough突破breakup驱散，拆散6\n五、call动词搭配词组callat拜访某地callforadoctor去请医生callfor需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)callin请来;收回callon拜访某人，号召callup打电话；征召；回想起六、carry动词搭配词组carryaway拿走carryoff夺走，抢走carryon进行carryout执行；进行七、catch动词搭配词组catchfire着火；烧着catchsightof发现；看到catchupwith赶上catchholdofsth．抓住某物八、come动词搭配词组comeabout发生，造成comeacross碰见comealong过来；快点comebacktolife苏醒过来comeintobeing(事物、局面等)产生；形成comeinto......进入......状态comeout出来；出版cometoallend结束cometolight为人所知，显露cometothepoint说到要点，触及问题实质cometrue实现comeupwith提出，想出九、die动词搭配词组diefrom死于......(外因)dieof死于......(内因)dieout灭绝十、do动词搭配词组dogoodto对......有好处doharmto对......有害处dosb．afavour帮某人的忙doupone’shair梳理头发doup系纽扣；梳理dowellin在某方面做得好dowith处理十一、get动词搭配词组getabout／around／round传开，传出去getacross使理解getaway离开getback回来；取回getdownto(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干6\ngetinaword插话getintouchwith同......取得联系getintotrouble陷入麻烦getinto进人；陷入getoff下车geton／alongwellwith与......相处融洽geton上车getoutof从......出来，摆脱，getover克服；度过getridof除掉getthrough通过；接通；完成；经历gettogether相聚getto到达getup起床十二、give动词搭配词组giveaway分发；捐赠；泄露giveback归还；恢复givein屈服；投降giveoff放出giveout用完；耗尽giveup放弃十三、go动词搭配词组goabout开始着手，到处走动，传开goagainst违背goahead继续；干吧goallout(=try／doone’sbest)竭尽全力goback回家，追溯gobeyond超过goby(时间)过去；经过(地点)godown下降，降沉，下沉gofor运用于，应用于’goinfor参加，爱好goontodosth．接着做另外的事goon(doing)继续做某事goout(灯、火)熄灭goover检查；复习gothrough完成；通过；经历；仔细检察goup上升，上涨gowithout不吃／喝／用gowith相配十四、hand动词搭配词组handin交上来handout分发十五、have动词搭配词组haveawordwithsb．和某人说句话havedifficultyin／finddifficultyin／havetroublein做......有困难havewordswith争吵have(deep)effectson对......有(深远)影响6\n十六hear动词搭配词组hearof听说hearfrom收到.........来信十七、help动词搭配词组helponeselftosth．尽管请便；请随便吃helpsb．withsth．帮助某人做某事十八、hold动词搭配词组holdback阻止；控制holdone’sbreath憋住气，屏息holdout坚持；拿出holdup举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁十九、keep动词搭配词组keepawayfrom远离keepback保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留keepintouchwith与......保持联系keepoff使......远离keepondoingsth．继续或反复做某事keepone’sword遵守诺言keepoutof使......不进入keepsilent保持沉默keepupwith跟上keepup坚持keep／prevent／stop．．．fromdoingsth．制止(防止)......做某事二十、knock动词搭配词组knockabout连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛knockat敲(门、窗等)knockdown撞倒knockoff撞掉下来二十一、lead动词搭配词组leada．．．life过......的生活leadtosth．／doingsth．导致二十二、look动词搭配词组lookafter照顾lookdownupon瞧不起lookforwardto盼望lookfor寻找lookinto调查looklike看起来lookon......as(=treat／consider／take／thinkof．．．as)把......看作lookout小心lookthrough仔细看；浏览lookupto尊敬lookup抬头；查阅二十三、make动词搭配词组makeadivefor向......猛冲makealiving谋生makeapromise许诺言makeanapologyto向......道歉6\nmakefor走向，前往makeit成功，及时达到makeone’sway排除困难前进makeout认出，理解makeprogress进步makerepairs修理makeroomfor给......腾地方makethebestof尽量利用makeupfor弥补makeupone’smind下决心makeup组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造makeuseof利用二十四、pay动词搭配词组payback把钱还回给某人payfor付钱payoff还清债务二十五、point动词搭配词组pointat指指点点pointout指出二十六、put动词搭配词组putaway放好；收起来putdown记下；平息．putforward提出建议，拨快(钟等)putoff延期；拖延puton穿上；上演；增加putout扑灭；出版putthrough完成；(打电话)把......接通putupwith忍受putup举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿二十七、send动词搭配词组sendfor派人去请sendin寄送某处进行处理、sendoff寄出，派遣；给......送行sendout发出(光亮等)sendup发射二十八、set动词搭配词组setaboutdoingsth．(=settodosth．／setouttodosth．／getdowntodoingsth．)开始......；着手......setanexampleto树立榜样setfireto／set......onfire放火烧......setout／off出发；开始setsb．free释放setup建立；树立；设立二十九、show动词搭配词组showsb．around领某人参观showsb．in领某人进来showsb．out领某人出去6\n三十、take动词搭配词组takeaway(from)拿走；使停留，使离开takein欺骗，摄取takeiteasy别着急takeoff脱掉；起飞；成功takeone’splace就座；代替某人职位takeon雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)takeover接管takepartin参加takeplace发生takepridein以......而自豪takesides站在......一边taketheplaceof代替takeup占用(时间;空间)；从事take......out拿出去三十一、try动词搭配词组tryone’sbesttodo尽力去做......tryon试穿tryout试用三十二、turn动词搭配词组turnagainst背叛turndown开小(音量)turninto变成turnin交出；交turnoff关上(电灯等)turnon旋开(电灯等)turnout结果是／关掉／查明／生产turnover翻转turnto找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向turnup出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生6