初中英语中考必背固定搭配汇总（共260个）

初中英语必背固定搭配汇总1see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+sb/sthdoeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.我喜欢看猴子跳。2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越......3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb赞成某人5allkindsof各种各样的......6allovertheworld在全世界7alongwith同……一道，伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去。8assoonas一......就......9asyoucansee如你所知10ask...for…向…要…11asksbtodosth让某人做某事12asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在……岁时eg：Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen.我16岁了。14atthebeginningof……在……的起初/的开始15attheendof+地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句对......有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.我对我的英语口语有信心。18beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.她会唱歌。19be+doing表：(1)现在进行时(2)将来时20beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕……21beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做……eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。22beallowedtodo被允许做......eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.我应该被允许看电视。23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme.别生我的气。24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为......而生某人的气25beas…原级…as和......什么一样......eg:Sheisastallasme.她和我一样高。26beashamedtodosth对做......感到羞愧27beawayfrom远离28beborn出生29bebadfor对......有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。30bebusydoingsth忙于做某事31bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful当心；小心33bedifferentfrom…和......不一样34befamousfor因……而著名8\n35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg：HeisfromBejing.IshefromBejing?HecomesfromBejing.DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof=befilledwith充满......eg:Theglassisfullofwater.=Theglassisfilledwithwater.杯子里装满了水。38beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......39begoingto+do...将来时40begoodat+(doing)sth=dowellin善于……41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosbsth对......有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou.大声朗读对你有好处。Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble.46beinterestedin对......感兴趣47belatefor=comelateto迟到48belike像……49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53beonavisitto参观......54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor是......的缩写57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾59besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......60because+句子becauseof+(doing)stheg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.=Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。61bestrictindoingsth在做......方面很严格62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.这些学生对自己不严格。63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo应该......66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning.他有信心赢.67besureofsth对某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead.我相信我的大脑。68besurethatsth对......有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest.我相信他能通过考试。8\n69besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试。70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和......一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早起74beworthdoing值得被......eg:Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得被读。75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事76beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以......开始......eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong.78between…and…在......和......两者之间79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth把......借给......eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.=Helentapentome.80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmethewaytothestation?我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney.他麻烦我借给他一些钱。82bytheendof到……为止83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang.84careabout关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87comein进来88comeoverto过来89comeupwith提出，想出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea.你能想出一个好办法吗？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou？为什么不考虑去泸州？92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做错97Don'tforgettodosth.不要忘了做某事。98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……8\n99each+名（单）每一个…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生都有很多书。100endup+doing结果......101enjoy+doing喜欢做......102escapefrom从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔倒falloff从......摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上......106farfrom远离eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事......eg:Ifindthebookinteresting.108findsb/sth+adj发现某人/某事......109finish+doing（名词）完成......110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人111forgettodo忘了做......（未做）forgetdoing做了而忘了112from…to…从......到......113get/havesthdone......被（别人）......eg:Ihavemyhaircut.我理了发(头发被剪了）。Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout.汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备118getsbintotrouble使某人处于麻烦之中119getsbtodosth使某人做某事120get…from…从某处得到某物121giveatalk做报告122givesthtosb=givesbsth给某人某物123gofishing去钓鱼goswimming去游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事125gooutawayfrom=gooutof从......中出来126gotoschool去上学gototheschool去学校（不一定是上学）127goodwaytodostn做某事的好方法128haveapartyforsb为......的晚会129haveatalk谈一谈130havebeento…(地方）去过某地方回来了havegoneto…（地方）去了某地还没回来131.havefun+doing做......很高兴132.havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.我有很多家庭作业要做。Ihavenothingtodo.我没什么事情可做133.havetodosth必须做某事8\n134.havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做......有麻烦135.hearsb+doing听见某人正在做某事136.helpalot帮助很大137.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事138helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事139.hopetodosth希望做某事140.howabout(+doing)=whatabout(+doing)做......怎么样141.howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你认为......怎么样142.if:是否＝wethereg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会143.if:如果，假如＋条件语态从句eg:I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear.如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国。144.inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为145.insomeways在某些方面146.intheend=finally最后147.inthenorthof…在......的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）148.inthesun在太阳下149.insteadof+(doing)sth代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要苹果，而不要梨。150.introducesbtosb把某人介绍给某人151.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事152.Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多少时间eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.做作业花了我5分钟的时间。153.It's+adj+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样154.It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样155.It's+adjofsbtodosth做某事说明某人怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。156.It'stimetodosth=It'stimeforsth到该做某事的时间了eg:It'stimetohaveclass.=It'stimeforclass该去上课了。157.joinin=takepartin参加158.justnow刚才159.keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让......保持.....eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy..我想让我妈妈保持快乐。160.keyto+名词某物的钥匙或某题的答案161.laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers.不要取笑别人。162.learnbyoneslfe自学163.learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.我们应该向雷锋学习。164.learntodosth学会做某事165.letsbdosth让某人做某事166.Letsbdown让某人失望eg:Weshouldn'tletourparentsdown.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。167.livein+大地方；liveat+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuzhou.我住在泸州。8\n168.lookafter=takecareof照顾照看169.loseone'sway迷路170.makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事171.makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.我想和你成为朋友。172.makeitearly把时间定的早一点173.makesb/n+n使......成为......174.makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean.你必须使你的床保持清洁。175.makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwritealetter.我让他写了一封信。176.bemadeupof(被动语态）由……组成177.mindsbtodo/mindone'sdoing介意某人做某事178.mostof+名词/代词......的大多数/大部分179.muchtoo+形容词太......180.toomuch+不可数名词太多......181.need+名词182.needsbtodosth需要某人做某事183.needtodo(实义动词）=needdo(情态动词）184.no+名词没有......185.notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymore.=Hecriednomore.他再也不哭了。186.not…adj/advatall根本不......eg:He'snottallatall.他长得根本不高。187.not…until直到……才……eg:Thechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar.直到我给这个小孩糖，她才不哭了。188.offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供......189.offersbsth=offersthtosb提供......给某人190.onone'swayto…在某人去......的路上191.ontheonehand一方面192.ontheotherhand另一方面193.onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈194.ontime准时195.intime及时196.oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天197.oneof+可数名词的复数形式......之一198.onetoanother一个到另一个199.overandoveragin一遍又一遍地eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.他一遍又一遍地擦洗地板。200.part-timejob兼职工作201.fall-timejob全职工作202.payfor…为......付钱203.paythebill付账204.pleasedosth请......205.pleasehelpyourself请自便206.bepleasedwithsb对某人感到满意207.practice+doing练习做某事8\n208.prefersthtosth比起……来更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty.比起化学来，我更喜欢物理209.preferdoingtodoingsth比起做......来，更喜欢做......eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving.比起开车来，他更喜欢骑自行车。210.prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做...…也不愿做......eg:Myunclepreferstobuyanewcarratherthanrepairtheusedone.我叔叔宁愿买一辆新车也不愿修旧车。211.prefersbnottodosth宁愿某人不做......eg:Ipreferhernottocome.我宁愿她不来。212.pretendtodosth假装去做......pretendthat假装......eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.这两个骗子假装着努力工作。Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.他假装不知道答案。213.wouldrather…than...宁可……也不愿……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher.我宁可当医生，也不愿当老师。214.regard…as把……当作……eg:Iregardyouasmyfriend.我把你当作我的朋友。215.remidsbaboutsth提醒某人某事216.remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:Heremidsmeaboutcooking.=Heremidsmetocook.他提醒我做饭。217.remidsbofsth使某人想起某事eg:Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代。218.returnsthtosb还某物归还某人219.spendsomemoneyonsth花了一些钱在某物上220.spendsometimewithsb花了一些时间陪某人221.spendsomemoney/time(in)doingsth花了一些钱/时间做某事222.seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事223.seemtobe+adj看上去......eg:Youseemtobetired.你看上去很累。224.send…to…把......送到/寄到.....225.showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.我给她看这本书。226.some…；others…一些……另一些……227.start…with…=begin…with…以……开始228.stayawayfrom远离……eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhenvisitingthezoo.当参观动物园时，我们被告诉要远离动物。229.stopdoing停下正在做的事230.stoptodo停下正在做的事去做另一件事231.stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事232.such+名词这样的......233.suitsb适合某人234.surprisesb使某人惊奇235.toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是236.takeclasses上课237.takesbto把某人带到......eg:Iwilltakeyoutothehospital.我带你去医院。238.takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk散步　239.①talktosb对谁说②talkwithsb和谁说③talkof谈到④talkabout谈论关于……8\n240.teachsbsth教某人某事241.tellsbtodosth让某人去做某事tellsbnottodosth让某人不要做某事244.thankyoufor+doing感谢某人做了某事242.tellastory讲故事243.tellsbsth告诉某人某事245.thesame+名词(doing)+as…和......一样的......247.thewayto…（地点）到......的路246.thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingst做某事的方法eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglish？=DoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish？你知道学习英语的方法吗？248.too…to…太......而不能......adj+enoughto足够…...以至于能够......so…that...如此......以至于......eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.他太小了以至于还不能去上学。Heisoldenoughtogotoschool＝Heissooldthathecangotoschool.他足够大了以至于可以去上学了。249.transalte…into…把......翻译成......250.travelwithsb和某人去旅游251.tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.我将尽自己最大努力学好英语。252.trytodosth努力做某事253.trydoingsth尝试做某事254.haveatry试一下255.turndown调小，拒绝256.turnup调大，出现257.turnoff关上258.turnon打开259.upsidedown颠倒260.waitforsb等待某人8