初中英语重点必背短语汇总

初中英语重点必背短语汇总A.look短语1.lookat看......2.lookfor寻找3.lookup查阅，向上看4.lookout向外看，小心5.lookover仔细检查6.lookafter照顾，照料7.looklike看起来像8.lookthrough浏览9.lookinto向—里看10.lookaround环顾四周11.lookforwardto期盼，期待12.lookahead向前看B.put短语1.putup举起，挂起，搭建2.puton穿上，戴上，上演3.putaway把—放好4.putoff推迟，推延5.putdown把—放下，记下6.putout扑灭，伸出7.putinto把...放进...，把...译成...,8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于...C.get短语1.getup起床2.getoff下车3.geton上车,相处，进展4.getover克服，恢复，原谅5.getback回来，返回6.getthrough接通电话7.getalong进展，相处8.getinto陷入...9.getout出去，离开10.gettogether相聚11.getreadyfor为...做准备12.getmarried结婚13.getintheway碍事，挡道14.getto到达D.give短语1.giveup放弃2.giveout分发3.giveaway赠送，分发4.giveback归还E.think短语,1.thinkof想起，认为2.thinkup想出，提出3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑F.take短语1.takeup占据（时间，空间）2.takeafter与(父母等)相像3.takeplace发生4.takecare小心，当心5.takeoff脱下，起飞6.takeout拿出，取出7.takeaway拿走，带走8.takedown取下9.takeiteasy从容，不紧张10.takecareof照顾，照料11.takearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein对...感到自豪15.takeaphoto拍照16.taketurns轮流，依次,17.takeaninterestin对...感兴趣18.takeavacation去度假19.takemedicine服药20.takeanaction采取行动21.takeataxi打的22.takeone'sadvice接受某人的建议G.keep短语1.keepon继续2.keepout不让...进入，挡住3.keepoff使—不踏入4.keepawayfrom远离...5.keep...down控制，抑制6.keephealthy/fit保持健康7.keepfrom隐瞒8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepup坚持，保持12.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系H.turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭,3.turnup调大，放大4.turndown调小，关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转I.make短语1.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.makeanoise吵闹3.makeadecision做决定4.makeroomfor为----腾地方5.makeaface做鬼脸6.makemistakes犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends交朋友9.makealiving谋生，度日10.makemoney赚钱11.makeprogress取得进步12.makeit约定，成功，及时赶到13.makesure务必，确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归,18.makeacontributionto为...做贡献J.come短语1.comeover顺便来访2.cometrue实现，达到3.comeout出来，开放，出版4.comeon加油，来吧5.comeback回来6.comeupwith想出，提出7.comein进来8.comealong出现，发生，来到9.comefrom来自，产自10.comeacross遇见，(偶然)发现K.on短语1.onduty值日，值班2.ontime准时，按时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation度假5.onsale销售，出售6.onTV在电视里7.ondisplay展出，陈列8.onboard在船上9.ontheInternet在网上,10.ontheradio在收音机里11.onone’sway在—的路上12.onweekends在周末13.ontheotherhand另一方面14.ontheleft/right在左边/右边15.onthephone用电话交谈,在通话16.onthewall在墙上17.dependon依靠，依赖，取决于18.geton上车,相处，进展19.workon从事，忙于，演算20.puton穿上，戴上21.turnon打开22.tryon试穿，试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.goon继续26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心，专注28.liveon以...为生29.spend...on在...花费30.comeon加油，来吧L.in短语,1.inall总共，共计2.inclass在班上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之，简言之5.inahurry匆忙6.intheend最后，终于7.inthefuture在将来8.intime及时9.infact事实上，实际上10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院12.intheway碍事的，挡道的13.inthisway这样14.inred穿着红衣服15.indanger处于危险中16.introuble处于困境中17.inaminute立刻，马上18.insurprise惊奇地，惊讶地19.inpublic当众，公开20.ingeneral大体上，一般而言，通常21.incommon共有的，公有的22.instyle时尚的,23.ingoodhealth身体健康24.infrontof在...前面25.inthesun在阳光下26.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里27.inorderto为了28.inthepast在过去29.dowellin在...方面干得好30.majorin专修，主修31.beinterestedin对...感兴趣32.takepartin参加33.beweakin在...差34.takepridein以...而自豪35.handin上交，交纳36.arrivein到达(大地点)M.at短语1.atonce立刻，马上2.atleast至少3.atmost最多4.atlast最后5.athome在家6.atnoon在中午7.atnight在夜晚,8.attimes有时，偶尔9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前，现在12.atwork在工作13.atall全然，根本14.attheageof在...岁时15.attheendof在...结尾16.atthemoment此刻，现在17.atthesametime同时18.atfirst首先19.aimat旨在，目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊，叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达25.begoodat对...干得好26.beangryat对...生气27.besurprisedat对...感到惊讶28.laughat嘲笑29.arriveat(小地点),N.up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据，占去，从事3.putup举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4.setup建立，创立5.openup打开，开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡觉8.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.lookup向上看，查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup以...结束，结果为...12.goup升起，上升13.hurryup赶快14.useup用光，用完15.showup出席，露面16.standup起立，站起来17.makeup编造，构成，化妆18.thinkup想出，提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起，乘搭便车21.mixup混合,22.callup打电话23.growup成长，长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净26.fixup修理，修补27.getup起床28.keepup保持，坚持29.fillup装满30.sendup发射O.out短语1.giveout给出，分发2.handout分发3.hangout闲逛4.breakout爆发5.sellout卖完，售完6.lookout向外看，小心7.goout出去，熄灭8.putout伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9.keepout不使...进入10.findout查明，弄清11.runout用完，用尽12.takeout拿出，取出，带出,13.cleanout把...打扫干净，清除14.comeout出来，开放，出版15.workout产生结果，算出16.pointout指出17.helpsbout帮助某人解决困难18.getout出去，离开P.off短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟，拖延3.takeoff脱下，起飞4.gooff发出响声，离开5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起，引起，出发8.breakoff突然中止，中断9.keepoff远离，使—不踏入10.runoff迅速离开，跑掉11.beoff离开，走开12.falloff落下，从...掉下13.showoff炫耀，卖弄Q.for短语1.waitfor等待,2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为...付款4.carefor关心，照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor动身去某地7.askfor请求，要求8.preparefor为...做准备9.provide...for为...提供10.thanksfor为...而感谢...11.getreadyfor为...做准备12.befamousfor因...而闻名13.begoodfor对...有益14.bebadfor对...有害15.belatefor迟到16.beusedfor用来做...R.with短语1.agreewith同意2.playwith与...玩，玩弄3.sharewith与...分享...4.comeupwith想出，提出5.endupwith以...而结束6.fightwith与...打架,7.catch/catchupwith赶上8.befilledwith...里装满...9.deal/dowith对付，处理10.provide...with为...提供11.beginstartwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处得融洽13.arguewith与...争吵14.withone’shelp在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.bebusywith忙于...18.beangrywithsb生某人的气19.bestrictwithsb对某人严格要求20.bepopularwith深受...的喜欢21.fallinlivewith爱上...22.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事23.compare...with与...相比S.about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心，担心4.learnabout了解关于...,5.thinkabout考虑6.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋7.benervousabout对...紧张8.beseriousabout对...是认真的9.complainabout埋怨，抱怨T.of短语1.beafraidof害怕...2.betiredof厌倦...3.besureof确信...4.bemadeof由...做成5.beterrifiedof害怕...6.befondof喜欢...7.becarefulof小心...，当心...8.befullof...里装满...9.beproudof以...而自豪10.beconfidentof对...有信心11.takecareof照顾，照料12.thinkof考虑，认为，想起13.hearof听说14.remindof使某人想起...15.dreamof梦想16.runoutof用完，用光,17.lookoutof向...外看18.becauseof因为，由于19.insteadof代替，而不是20.plentyof大量的，充足的21.kindof稍微，有点22.allkindsof各种各样的23.thenumberof...的数量24.anumberof许多25.hundredsof数百...26.thousandsof成千上万的27.infrontof在...的前面28.attheendof在...的尽头，在...末尾29.apairof一双/副/条...30.apieceof一片/块/条/则...31.aasetof一副/串32.alotof许多，好多U.be+adj/过去分词+介词1.beinterestedin对...感兴趣2.besurprisedat对...感到惊讶3.befamousfor因...而闻名4.begoodat擅长于...5.beangrywith/at生...的气,6.beworriedabout担心...7.bestrictwith/in对...要求严格8.beproudof以...而自豪9.bereadyfor为...做准备10.bebusywith忙于...11.bepopularwith深受...的喜爱12.benervousabout对...感到紧张13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.besimilarto与...相似15.bedifferentfrom与...不同16.befilledwith...里装满...17.beusedto习惯于...18.beafraidof害怕...19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对...有害21.befriendlyto对...友好22.berelaxedabout对...感到放松23.becoveredwith被...所覆盖24.becrazyabout热衷于...25.befondof喜欢...26.beterrifiedof害怕...27.befullof...里充满...,28.bemadeof...由...做成