高中英语新高考语法填空冲刺练习(二)(共七篇,附参考答案)
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高中英语新高考语法冲刺练习班级考号姓名总分Passage1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CanredTVdramasawakenastrongdesireinyoungpeopletolearnaboutChina’srevolutionaryhistory?Theanswerisyes.ChineseTVdrama AwakeningAge,___1____narratesthestoryofhowtheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedin1921,___2_____(end)severalmonthsago,butitremainsahottopiconsocialmedia,wherediscussionshowsthatithasplayed___3___positiveroleineducatingyoungpeopleaboutChina’srevolutionaryhistory.TheTVseries____4____(celebrate)thisyear’s100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPChaswonhighpraiseonline.Thestoriesoftheyoungpeopleinthedrama—whogaveeverything,eventheirlives,totherevolution—havetouchedalargenumberof__5______(viewer).Thestorytellingintheshowhasalsobeenhailedbyviewersfor____6_____(success)showingthedepthoftheCPC’shistoryandspirit,aswellasthe____7___(warm)ofChinaandeveryfamilyinthecountry.Someschoolteachershavebeenshowingvideoclips(片段)fromtheseriesinclasses___8____(arouse)students’interestinthetimeperiodandhelpthemlearnmoreabouthistory.AjuniorhighschoolteacherfromTaiyuan,innorthChina’sShanxiProvince,said____9_____thishasproveneffectiveassomestudentstoldherafterclassthattheshowhadleftastrongimpression___10__them.Passage2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WuyiMountain,__1. (locate)inthesoutheasternpartofChina,hasatotalareaofabout1,000squarekilometers.IthasthelargestnaturereserveinFujianProvince,andthelargest__2. (exist)subtropical(副热带的)primaryforestsysteminthesamelatitude(维度)zoneintheworld.WuyiMountainis__3. (deep)influencedbyafaultzone,__4. controlsthedirectionoftheridgeline.Theotherfaultsdividethemountainintoseveralfault(断层)blocksandformmanydeepvalleys.TongmuguanFaultZoneis__5. centerofthefaults,formingaspectacular"V"-shapedgrandcanyon.Theintensetectonicmovementsofmillionsofyearsago___6. (gift)WuyiMountainamagnificentDanxialandform,which__7. (differ)fromtheDanxialandforminNorthwestChina.Manyoftherocksurfacesarecoveredwithdifferent___8. (shade)ofvegetation,creatingablushonthehugegreenmountains.TheGoddessPeak,thesymbolofWuyiMountain,isthetypicalDanxialandformleftbythefaults.Geologicalmovementcausedared-rockmassiftocollapseunderitsenormous___9. (weigh).TheGoddessPeakisthelastremainingmemorialofthesurroundingrocksafterthecollapse.TherearemanycracksinthecastrocksofWuyiMountain.Aftermillionsofyearsofwashingandcuttingbywaterflowing___10. them,manystreamshavebeenformedaroundthemountain.Passage3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SpringFestivalisthemostimportantofthetraditionalChinese4,festivals.It ___1_____ (call)“LunarNewYear”, because—aspartofthelunisolar(阴阳的)Chinesecalendar—thedateispartiallydeterminedbasedonlunarphase(月亮或行星的相位).Thefestivaltraditionally _____2____ (begin)onthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendarandendswithLanternFestival ___3____ isonthe15thday.ChineseNewYear'sEve,adaywhenChinesefamiliesgatherfortheirannualreuniondinner,isknownas Chu Xi.Itliterallymeans “Year-passEve”.Accordingto ___4____ (tale)andlegends,thebeginningofChineseNewYearstartedwiththefightagainst ___5____ mythical(神话的)beastcalledNian(年兽). NianwouldcomeonthefirstdayofNewYeartodevourlivestock(牲畜),crops,andevenvillagers,___6___(especial)children.Toprotect ___7___ (them), thevillagerswouldputfoodinfrontoftheirdoorsatthebeginningofeveryyear.ItwasbelievedthataftertheNian ___8___ (eat)thefoodtheyprepared,itwouldn'tattackpeopleanymore.Onetime,peoplesawthattheNianwasscaredawaybyalittlechildwearingred.ThevillagersthenunderstoodthattheNianwasafraid ___9___ thecolourred.Therefore,everytimewhentheNewYearwasabouttocome,thevillagerswouldhangredlanternsandredspringscrollsonwindowsanddoors.Peoplealsousedfireworks ___10___ (frighten)awaytheNian.Fromthenon, Niannevercametothevillageagain.Passage4阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahad123millioninternetusersaged60or___1_____(high)asofJune,12.2percentofthetotalof1.01billionusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.About26millionmoreofthoseolderusers_____2____(add)inthepastyear.TheCOVID-19pandemicfueled(增加)thetrend,___3____morepeoplestayedathomelonger___4____(avoid)possibleinfection,thecentersaid.Some30percentofolderusersbrowse(浏览) ___5____Internetformorethanthreehours___6___(day),and10percentsurftheinternetoversixhoursaday,accordingto newsportalpeople.cn.By2050,the60-and-abovemarketisforecasttohit100trillionyuan($15.7trillion),accounting ___7___ 33percentofGDP,accordingtotheNationalSocialScienceFundofChina.DuringtheNov11shoppinggala,Taobao'svoiceassistant____8____(announce)salesandpromotionstargetingolderconsumers.Majore-commerceplatformJDalsorecentlyintroducedaversionofitsapp__9_____(design)foreaseofuseforoldercustomers,_____10___(add)specialcustomerservicesandtheabilitytochatwithfamilymembersontheapp.Passage5阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancienttownofFenghuangisaplacewithbeautifulvillagelifeinruralChina.Havingtravelled___1___ (direct)fromthebusycity,IregardFenghuangasabetter___2___ (choose)tohaveabreathofthefreshair.___3___ IpaidavisittoFenghuang,itwasJuly.MyfriendandIexcitedlyexplored,walkingalongtheancientwallandcrossingthebeautiful,oldbridges.Peopletherewereveryrelaxed.Theywereneithertroubledbythehotweather___4___bythetourists,walking,eatingandplayingoutdoors.Onthefirsteveningwebroughtspicy,cold ___5___ (noodle)andateontheriverbankaswewatchedthesunset.Westayedin___6___ smallhotelwhichwassimilartomanyofthetraditionalbuildingsinthevillage.Ourroom___7___ (build)onhighstilts(桩子)overthebanks4,oftheriver.Fromourwindowwecouldheartherushofthewaterandthesoundsofexcitedtouriststravellingonsmallboatsdownstream.Wesawpeopleatworkbusy___8___ (catch)fishandyoungchildrenplayinginshallowwaters.Althoughthere___9___ (be)manyvisitorstoFenghuang,wedidnotseeanyotherforeignerduringourstay.Afterseveraldays,Iwasstillunwilling___10___ (leave).Passage6阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesechess,orXianggiascalledoutsidethewest,becamepopularinChinalong ___1___ Chinawasevenaconcept.Thegamewasalreadybeingplayedinthecourts ___2___ earlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.The ___3___(one)referencetogameplaycomesfromtheTangDynastystoryofCenShun,GoldenElephantKing.Inthestory,Cendreamsheisvisitedbyamessenger ___4___(say)thathiskingdomwillsoongotowarwithanotherone.Cen’sroomturnsintothegateofacastle ___5___(prepare)foragreatbattle.Anadvisorcomestohimwitha ___6___(suggest):“Theflyinghorsegoesdiagonally(斜线的)andstopsatthree,thegeneralmovesalloverthefield,thecarriageadvancesstraightintotheenemy’sarea,andsoldiersshouldnotmovesideways.”Thekingfollowsitandthewar ___7___(win)inaday.Cenrethinksaboutthewar.___8___(late),Cendigsupaboardgame,Xiangqi,whichuses ___9___ samestrategy(策略).VisitorstoChinacancatchsightofitsplayinpublicplaceslike ___10___(park),withauntiesandunclesabsorbedinplansofattack.Passage7阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinasafelylandedaspacecraftonMars ___1___ thefirsttimeinitshistoryandinitsfirstattempt.becomingtheonlyothernationbesidestheU.S.toachievesuchafeat.TheZhurongrover(探测车)namedafteragodoffireinAncientChinesemythology ___2___ (successful)toucheddownontheRedPlanetaround7:18p.m.Therover ___3___(equip)withasetofsixinstrumentsandcamerastostudythesurface.Theyincludeaspecialradarthatcanlookforwaterandiceupto100metersbelowthesurface.Zhurongalsohasamagnetometer(隘力仪),thefirstever ___4___ (send)toMarsonarover.AlongsideasimilarinstrumentontheTianwen-1orbiter,___5___ willcontinuestudyingtheplanetfromafar.Therover'smagnetometercouldrevealthedetailsofhowMars ___6___ (lose)itsmagneticfield—andconsequentlyitsatmosphereandwater—billionsofyearsago.The ___7___ (land)ofthespacecraftonMarsisthelatestachievementfromChina'splanedrangeofambitiousspace ___8___ (activity).Ithasconductednumerousmissionstothemoonandhasbegunthe ___9___(construct)ofaspacestationinEarthorbit.ThenationmaysendapairofspacecrafttotheedgeofthesolarsysteminjustafewyearsandlaunchamissiontoJupiterbytheendofthedecade.NowthatTianwen-1hasshownthatChinais ___10___ expertinterplanetaryexplorer,evenmoreadventurousprojectsmaybeonthehorizon.4,附:参考答案第1篇1which2ended3a4celebrating5viewers6successfully7warmth8toarouse9that10on第2篇1.located2.existing3.deeply4.which5.the6.gifted7.differs8.shades9.weight10.through第3篇1.iscalled 2.begins 3.which/that 4.tales 5.a 6.especially 7.themselves 8.ate 9.of 10.tofrighten 第4篇1.higher;2wereadded 3as\because4toavoid5the6daily 7for 8announced 9designed 10adding 第5篇1.directly2.choice3.When4.nor5.noodles6.a7.wasbuilt8.catching9.were10.toleave第6篇1.before。2.as。3.first。4.saying。5.prepared。6.suggestion。7.iswon。8.Later。9.the。10.parks第7篇1.for2.successfully3.isequipped4.sent5.which6.lost7.landing8.activities9.construction10.an4
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