广西贺州市2021年中考英语试题

2021年贺州市中考英语真题英语第I卷一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选画面。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。ABCDE1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______（二）听句子，选答语。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（）6.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodmorning!C.Hello.（）7.A.It’saruler.B.It’syellow.C.It’sonthedesk.（）8.A.Iam14.B.It’seighto’clock.C.It’s20dollars.（）9.A.It’sSeptember25th.B.It’sFriday.C.It’scold.（）10.A.Foraweek.B.Inaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（三）对话理解。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）11.WhatclubdoesTimwanttojoin?A.Thechessclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Themusicclub.（）12.WhenistheSchoolArtFestival?A.OnApril4th.B.OnMay4th.C.OnMay5th.（）13.Whoseschoolbagisit?A.It’sTom’s.B.It’sSally’s.C.It’sJack’s.（）14.Howdoesthemangotothesupermarket?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.（）15.WhereisMikegoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothebookshop.B.听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16、17小题。对话读两遍。（）16.Whatcoloristhejacket?A.It’syellow.B.It’sblue.C.It’sgreen.（）17.Howmuchisthejacket?A.It’s30dollars.B.It’s40dollars.C.It’s50dollars.C.听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18~20小题。对话读两遍。 （）18.WheredidTomgoonavacation?A.Beihai.B.Guilin.C.Nanning.（）19.WhodidTomgowith?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hisfamily.（）20.HowlonghasTomstayedthere?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Foraweek.（四）短文理解。（S小题，每小题I分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。（）21.HowoldisLinglingnow?A.14.B.15.C.l6.（）22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclassfouryearsago?A.Torecitetexts.B.Tosingsongs.C.Toanswerquestions.（）23.WhendidshebegintobeinterestedinEnglish?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Attheageof16.C.Aftergoingtoamiddleschool.（）24.WhohelpedhertoimproveEnglish?A.Mr.Gao.B.MissGao.C.Mr.Green.（）25.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongsandreadingnewspapers.B.ByreadingEnglishstoriesandwatchingEnglishmovies.C.BygoingtotheEnglishcornerandlisteningtotapes.（五）听短文，填信息。（5小题、每小题1分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据矩文内容补全以下信息，每空填一间，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。SeeingaDoctorMary’sproblemShealwaysfeels26Thedoctor’sadviceDon’tdrinkcolaoreattoo27.Tryto28asmuchaspossible.Havea29breakatnoon.Domore30everydaytostayhealthy.二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选由可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。（）31.Sheis______eight-year-oldgirl.A.anB.aC.theD./（）32.—Lily,isthisyourpen?一No,itisn’t______.ItisLinda’s.A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours（）33.______mysurprise,thetwinshavenothing______common.A.To;inB.With;inC.In;toD.To;of（）34.China______greatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978. A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismade（）35.Duringtheexam,______youare,______mistakesyou’llmake.A.themorecareful;thelessB.themorecareful;thefewerC.themorecareless;thelessD.themorecareless;thefewer（）36.Youshould______yourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.A.getofB.putoffC.takeoffD.falloff（）37.—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.—______A.Goodidea.B.Congratulations!C.Thankyou.D.I’mgladtohearthat.（）38.—IsthegirloverthereAmy?—It______beher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldD.might（）39.______Tom______Timisgoingwithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso（）40.Idon’tknowifLucy______toJack’spartynextSunday.Ifshe______,sowillI.A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer,“Ibuyapresentformymotheron41,andIgivemyfatherapresentonFather’sDay,42”Thenwhatabouttheotherdaysofayear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyourparents,notjust43someimportantdays.1haveafriend.Shelivesalone44herparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedtomakea45.Shedialed（拨打）thenumber,butthenshe46thephonedown.Afterabouttenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,mum...”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber47?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsare48.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.Ialwaysdosowhen1callthem.Ijustwanttogivethem49timetoanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalways50herparents.Youalsowanttobeagoodchild,right?Sowhynotlearnfromher?（）41.A.Father’sDay.B.Mother’sDayC.Teachers’DayD.Children’sDay（）42.A.too.B.alsoC.eitherD.aswellas（）43.A.onB.byC.atD.of（）44.A.unlessB.ifC.assoonasD.because（）45.A.faceB.cardC.callD.gift（）46.A.helpedB.putC.sawD.heard（）47.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes（）48.A.youngB.shortC.tallD.old（）49.A.lessB.littleC.enoughD.least （）50.A.thinkingaboutB.laughingatC.lookingaroundD.lookingfor四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AHereisacharitysale（义卖）forthepoorkidsinthemountainarea.We’llgiveawaythemoneyweraiseinthecharitysale.Comeandseeourthings.LiHuaIhaveanMP4player.Ihavehaditforayear.Itstillworksverywellnow.AndIhavedownloaded（下载）somepopsongsinit.Ihopeitcanbewithyouwhenyouareunhappy.Itcosts300yuan.Nowyoucanpay50yuanforit.HuMingI’dliketosellsomeofmystorybooks.IstartedtobuythestorybookswhenIwastenyearsold.Ibelieveanyonelikemewilllearnalotfromthesebooks.Eachbookonlycosts10yuan.Comeandbuythem!WangHaoIhavesomesofttoystosell.Thetoybearismythirteen-year-oldbirthdaypresent.Itstilllooksverynew.Itcosts50yuan.Youonlyneedtopay15yuanforitnow.Othertoysareverynewbutcheap,too.根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（）51.HowlonghasLiHuahadtheMP4player?A.Forhalfayear.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.D.Forthreeyears.（）52.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuytwostorybooksfromHuMing?A.Twentyyuan.B.Thirtyyuan.C.Fortyyuan.D.Fiftyyuan.（）53.Whosellstoysinthecharitysale?A.LiHua.B.HuMing.C.Thepoorkids.D.WangHao.BThewinterof2019seemedlongerandcolderthanthatinanyotheryearbecauseofCOVID-19（新冠肺炎）.ByThursday,March5th,2020,over30,000medicalworkershavegonetoWuhan.Theywerefightinginaspecial“war”.Notonlythepatientsbutalsothedoctorsandnursesfacedtheriskoflife.OneofthemisDongJie,adoctor.Hedidagoodjobduringthe2003SARS,sohewenttothisnewwar.HesaidhecouldsharehisexperienceinSARSwiththedoctorsandgivethemconfidence.Heoftenshowedthemedicalworkershowtowearspecialclothesproperlyandbetterprotectthemselves.Healsotaughtthemhowtotreatpatients.Inorder10preventtheillnessfromspreading,allthepublicservicemustbeclosed.Therewerethreespecialbarberswithmasks（口罩）inHefei.TheyhavehelpedhundredsofpeoplecuthairsinceFebruaryl5th.Theywerebusyvisitingdifferentplacesinthecityaswellascountrysideandofferingfreeservicefrom2p.m.tilleveningeveryday.ZhengWenyuandYeQiangiuarestudents.TheytriedtheirbesttocalloneveryonetoraisemoneyforWuhan.Manyteenagersgaveawaytheirpocketmoneyandluckymoney.Theyraisedabout120,000yuanaftertwodays.Theyusedittobuy60tonsofvegetablesfromlocalfarmersandsentthemtoWuhan.AlltheInternetpeoplecalledthemheroesandtheysetagoodexample. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（）54.WhatisDongJie’sjob?A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisabarber.（）55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Thedoctors.B.Thevolunteerbarbers.C.Thestudents.D.Thepatients.（）56.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthparagraph?A.ZhengWenyuandYeQianqiuaretwoteachers.B.ManyteenagersgaveawaytheirmoneytoWuhan.CZhengWenyuandYeQianqiugaveawayabout120,00yuan.D.Thelocalfarmersbought60tonsofvegetablesandsentthemtoWuhan.（）57.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtofightagainstCOVID-19.B.TheheroesinfightingagainstCOVID-19.C.Howtobeagooddoctor.D.HowtoraisemoneyforWuhan.CMobilephoneusedamongschoolkidshasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolyears,sooneoftherulesinourcountrysaysthatschoolkidsarenotallowedtobringmobilephonestoschool.Itisagoodrulebecauseitishardforschoolkidstoresistthetemptation（诱惑）ofmobilephones.Mobilephonewasadistraction（分心事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsobroughtteacherssomuchtroubleinclassbefore.Sometimesstudentsmightusemobilephonestocheatduringexams.Howeversomeparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhytheseparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,butallofthemthinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Soinlotsofschools,ifastudentneedstobringaphonetoschool,hisorherparentswillhavetowriteastatementandmakesurethatthephoneisturnedoffduringclass.Ifthestudentbreakstheruleanduseshisorherphoneduringclass,thestudentwillbewarned.Thisisareasonablerule,isn’tit?Undersucharule,studentsstillhavesomefreedom,andtheylearnhowtoimproveself-discipline（自律能力）andlivewithnewtechnologies.Sorulesdonotnecessarilymeantherewillbenofreedom.Inmyopinion,freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（）58.Schoolkidsinourcountryhavebeenstoppedfromcarryingmobilephones______.A.toschoolB.tohospitalC.tosupermarketD.tolibrary（）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“statement”probablymeaninChineseinthepassage?A.请假条B.倡议书C.说明D.通知（）60.Someparentsfeelunhappybecausetheycan’t______duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.helptheteacherswiththeirworkC.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschoolofficeD.getintouchwiththeirchildren（）61.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alloftheschoolkidscanresistthetemptationofmobilephones.B.Itisnecessarytostopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool. C.Studentsmustn’thavemobilephonesatschoolunlesstheirparentswriteastatement.D.Freedomisbasedongoodrules,sostudentsshouldobeyschoolrules.DHaveyoueverheardofsallies（卫星）?Whataretheyusedfor?Satellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweathernow.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesalliestakepicturesoftheatmosphere,wheretheweatherforms.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchangesothatitcanworkbetterforpeople.Nowadays,moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.Nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaytheweatherwillchangesoon.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,themeteorologistscouldonlyforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforabouttwoweeks.Soontheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherformorethantwoweeksormoreahead.Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,weathersatelliteswillworkbetterandbetterinpeople’slife.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂然。（）62.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowsatellitestravel______.A.intheatmosphereB.inspaceC.onthegroundD.intheclouds（）63.Nowadays,meteorologistsforecasttheweather______.A.withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesB.beforereceivingsatellitepicturesC.whenreceivingsatellitepicturesD.aftercomparingthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones（）64.Accordingtothepassage,maybemeteorologistswillsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor______.A.about24or48hoursB.aboutaweekC.lessthantwoweeksD.morethan14daysorevenlonger（）65.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Satellitescanreachanypartoftheworld.B.Satellitescantakepicturesoftheearth.C.Satellitesareusedforforecastingtheweather.D.Moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。A:Hi,Bill.66B:Yes.I’dliketo.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?A:We*regoingtoplaybasketballonSaturdaymorningandI’mgoingtocooknoodlesforyou. B:Areyoukidding?Canyoucooknoodles?A:67I’velearnedcookingonTV.B:Howlonghaveyoulearnedit?A:68Myparentshavebeenawayonbusiness,soIcookbymyself.B:69A:Inaweek.Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.B:I’msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.A:Yes.70Iliketryingnewthings.B:OKSeeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Howsoonwilltheycomeback?B.Forthreedays.C.That’sthemainthing.D.That’swrong.E.OfcourseIcan.F.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?第Ⅱ卷六、综合填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）withquickonethingbutbedangersidewatchwhoManyyearsago,therelivedaveryrichman.Hewantedtodosomethingniceforthepeopleinhistown.Sohehopedtofindout71wasworthgettinghishelp.72Firstofall,heputalargestoneinthecenterofthemainroadinthetown.Thenhehidbehindatreeand73.Soonafarmercamealong74hiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecenteroftheroad?”saidthefarmer.Buthedidnotremovethestone.Hepassedthestone75andcontinuedhisway.Thenseveralotherpeoplecameanddidthesame76asthefarmerdid.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestone,77nooneremovedit.Inthelateafternoon,ayoungmancame.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itwillbedarksoon,andthere78nostreetlamps（路灯）here.Someonemaybefallenoverbythestone.Itmustbevery.79.”Theyoungmanbegantomovethestone.Afterthestonewasmovedtoone80oftheroad,hefoundabagofmoneyandanoteunderthestone.Thenotesaid,“Themoneyisforthethoughtfulpersonwhocaresaboutotherpeople.Thatpersondeserveshelp.”（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）81.I______（借）aninterestingbookfromtheschoollibraryyesterday.82.Asweallknow,Englishis______（广泛地）usedallovertheworld. 83.Mayisthe______（第五）monthofayear.84.I’m______（口渴的）,andIwantsomethingtodrink.85.Thebighousewassoldatahigh______（价格）lastyear.86.Thedishdoesn’tlooknice,butit______verydelicious.87.Thursdayis______WednesdayandFriday.88.NobodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWeChat,sohelearneditallby______.89.TheNileisthe______riverintheworld.90.Thedentistadvisesmetobrushmy______threetimesaday.七、书面表达（共15分）近年来、环境思化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。提示：（一）措施1.节约水电；2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；3.绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；（二）提出希望要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路；适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearfriends,Theenvironmentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousnowadays.Asstudents,weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.First,it’sveryimportanttosavewaterandenergyinourdailylife.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Second,wearesupposedtoreusetheplasticbagswhenshopping.What’smore,weshouldn’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.Third,we’dbetterwalk,rideabikeortakethebuswhenwegoout.Lastbutnotleast,weneedtoplantmoretreesandflowerstomaketheenvironmentmorebeautiful.Howimportantitisforustoprotecttheenvironment!Ifwekeepdoingthesethings,Ibelievetheenvironmentwillbebetterandbetter.Let’sdoittogetherfromnowon.theStudents’Union 2021年贺州市中考英语真题英语答案第I卷一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C21.B22.C23.C24.A25.B26.tired27.meat28.relax29.short30.exercise二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）31.A32.B33.A34.C35.B36.C37.D38.B39.A40.D三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41.B42.A43.A44.D45.C46.B47.B48.D49.C50.A四、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）51.B52.A53.D54.C55.B56.B57.B58.A59.C60.D61.A62.B63.D64.D65.C五、补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）66.F67.E68.B69.A70.C第Ⅱ卷六、综合填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）71.who72.First73.watched74.with75.quickly76.thing77.but78.are79.dangerous80.side81.borrowed82.widely83.fifth84.thirsty85.price86.tastes87.between88.himself89.longest90.teeth七、书面表达（共15分）书面表达评分细则：1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。2.本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名，则按0分计。4.短文如少于70词或多于120词，可适当扣1~2分。一档12-15分包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。二档9-11分基本包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。三档6-8分内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。四档3-5分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。五档0-3分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。