2020年山东省济南市中考英语试卷

2020年山东省济南市中考英语试卷一、选择题。 1. （    ）A.Hopeyoucanmakeit!B.Thanksforhelpingme!C.Haveagoodtime! 2.（    ）A.Alicehasatennisball.B.Billlikesice-cream.C.Kateisfreetoday. 3.（    ）A.CanyouspeakChinese?B.Isiteasyforyou?C.Didyourideahorse? 4.（    ）A.Juliedoesn'tgotobedearly.B.Lucywasn'thereyesterday.C.Jimcan'tgototheparty. 5.（    ）A.Whatdoeshelooklike?B.Howmuchisthissweater?C.Whattimedoyouexercise? 6.（    ）A.B.C. 7.（    ）试卷第35页，总35页,A.B.C. 8.（    ）A.B.C. 9.（    ）A.B.C. 10.（    ）A.B.C. 试卷第35页，总35页,11.回答下列小题：（1）A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Wedon'tknow.（2）A.OneB.TwoC.Five（3）A.Atthecinemagate．B.Atthezoo.C. Inthebank.（4）A.At7:00.B. At8:00.C.At9:30.（5）A.Peter.B. Jenny.C.Annie. 12.回答下列小题：（1）A.Bythelake.B.Inthefield.C.Ontheroad.（2）A.Dogs.B.Birds.C.Fish.（3）A.Verysmall.B. Tooshort.C.Quitestrong.（4）A.Thefishwassobig.B.Shewantedtorunaway.C.Shecouldsharesomefish.（5）A. Lazy.B.Stupid.C.Dangerous. 13.Ioftenhavean________/eg/andsomemilkforbreakfast.（        ）A.eggB.letC.setD.hen 14.Wouldyouliketotakepartinthesummer________/kæmp/?（        ）A.campB.keepC.calmD.jump 15.Soonagreatideacametohis________/maɪnd/.（        ）试卷第35页，总35页,A.windB.mileC.mindD.mine 16.Lookatthe________/'nəʊtɪs/onthewall,please.（        ）A.noiseB.noticeC.voiceD.note 17.MostoftheteenagerslikethisTV________l'prəʊgrəem/verymuch.（        ）A.programB.progressC.properD.kilogram 18.Dale'sdreamistobe________scientistinthefuture.（        ）A.aB.anC.theD./ 19.Weloveanimalsbecause________areourfriends.（        ）A.sheB.theyC.heD.we 20.-Excuseme,mayIuseyourruler?-Ofcourse.________（        ）A.Notatall.B.Hereyouare.C.I'dloveto.D.I'msobusy. 21.-TheXiaoqingRiverinJinanhasbecome________again.-Let'sgototakephotosthere!（        ）A.cleanB.dirtyC.warmD.easy 22.It'simportantforstudentsto________theschoolrules.（        ）A.breakB.playC.followD.refuse 23.-Whattimedoyouusuallygetuponweekends?-Iusuallygetupat6:30________themorning,（        ）A.forB.atC.onD.in 24.--What'sthekeytosuccess,Dad?--Moretimeandhardwork,________you'llmakeitoneday.（        ）A.andB.althoughC.butD.or 25.WangPinglearnedhowtocookby________whenhewasnineyearsold.（        ）A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.itself 26.-Whatkindof________doesyourdaughterlike?-Tomatoesandpotatoes.（        ）A.fruitsB.meatC.vegetablesD.drinks 27.-Dad,whichis________,thesunorthemoon?-Thesun,Tommy.Themoonismuchsmaller.（    ）试卷第35页，总35页,A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest 28.Thedoctorkeptonworkingalthoughheknewtherewas________wrongwithhisheart.（        ）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing 29.--What'stheweatherlikeinWuhan?--It'swarmand________.justrightforflyingkites.（        ）A.snowyB.rainyC.coldD.windy 30.Heissuchawell-knownwriterthathisbooksare________ readallovertheworld.（    ）  A.hardlyB.widelyC.clearlyD.politely 31.Hisvoice________strangeonthephone.Whathappened?（        ）A.lookedB.soundedC.smeltD.tasted 32.Theteachertellsthestudents________handsofteninpublicplaces.（        ）A.washB.washesC.towashD.washing 33.Thenotebook________ belongtoBrian,butI'mnotsureaboutit.（        ）A.can'tB.mayC.needn'tD.must 34.Youdon'tneedto________ everynewwordinthedictionarywhilereadingEnglishnovels.（        ）A.lookupB.lookforC.lookthroughD.lookafter 35.-Let'sgototheamusementparkaftertheexams!——________goodidea!（    ）A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata 36.TheTokyo2020Olympics________becauseofCOVID-19afewmonthsago.（        ）A.wereputoff.B.willputoffC.areputtingoffD.areputoff 37.-Couldyoutellme________duringthewintervacation?-Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework.（        ）A.whatdidyoudoB.whatyoudid.C.wheredidtheygoD.whereyouwent二、完形填空 试卷第35页，总35页,Davidgotanewjob,sohehadtomoveto（1）________citywithhiswifeandtwosons.Theyboughtabighousewithabeautifulgarden.Oneday,Davidwasteachinghis7-year-oldson,Jack,howto（2）________ alawnmower（割草机）.Whenhewasteaching"howtoturnthelawnmoweraround",hiswifeMonacalledhimand（3）________ himaboutsomething.DavidturnedtoanswerMona'squestion,whilethenaughtyJackpushedthelawnmowerintotheflowerbednexttothelawn.Atfirsthejustwantedto（4）________ howtoturnthelawnmoweraround.But（5）________hesawthathisfatherhadnotcome,hedecidedtoshowtheskillshehadjust（6）________ intheflowerbed.Whereverthelawnmowerwent,theflowersandleaveswereeverywhere.Thebeautifulandperfectflowerbedsoonbecamea（7）________ .WhenDavidturnedandsawthescene（8）________ him,hewasjustangrytodeath!Youmustknowhowmuchtimeand（9）________ hehadputintothisflowerbed!ButitwasdestroyedbyJackinjustafew（10）________．"Oh!Jack,whatareyoudoing!"he（11）________ toJack.Justashewaspreparingtopunishhisson,hiswiferantohimandsaid（12）________ "David.don'tdothis!Youknow,weare（13）________ children,notflowers!"Hearinghiswife'swordsandlookingatthesonwhowasscared,Davidfeltvery（14）________.Heloweredhisheadtocalmhimselfdown,andthenhe（15）________ Jacktightinhisarmsandsaid,"It'sOK.We'llfixit."（1）A. anotherB.theotherC. other D.others（2）A.useB.makeC. repairD.buy（3）A.visited B.interviewed C.askedD.showed（4）A.leaveB.jumpC.practiceD. run（5）A.howB.whereC.whyD.when（6）A.taughtB. learned C. sold D.lent（7）A.garden B.modelC.parkD.mess试卷第35页，总35页,（8）A.infrontofB.onC.outof D. from（9）A.painB.effortC.studyD.sadness（10）A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.months（11）A.moved B.rushedC. smiledD.nodded（12）A. easilyB.happilyC.proudlyD. seriously（13）A.savingB.raisingC.greeting D. leading（14）A.impossible B.unluckyC.embarrassedD.unbelievable（15）A. pulledB. touched C.pushedD.held三、阅读理解。 Mom:Iom,getup!Tom:Oh,Mom.It'sSunday.（1）________Mom:Sorry,weneedtocleanthehouse.TheGreensarecomingoveratnine.Tom:OK.（2）________Mom:Goodboy!（10minuteslater）Tom:I'mready,Mom.（3）________Mom:Let'scleanupthelivingroom.Tom:Allright.（4）________Mom:Wouldyouhelpmeprepareforlunch?Tom:Sure.（5）________Mom:Vegetablesalad,fishandchicken.Tom:Great!Mom:Nowlet'sbeginwiththecleaning.（1）A. CouldIsleeplonger?B.CamIborrowyourbike?试卷第35页，总35页,C.AreyoufromJinan?D.Didyoufinishyourhomework?（2）A. Let'splaysoccer.B.Theylikeplayingchess.C.I'mgettingup.D.Theycameherebybike.（3）A. Where'rewegoing?B.Whatshouldwedofirst?C.Whodidyougowith?D. Whydidyoudothat?（4）A. Anythingelse?B.Andyou?C.Canyou?D. Really?（5）A. Whendoyouexercise?B. Howoftendoyoulistentomusic?C.Howareyoufeeling?D.Whatarewegoingtohaveforlunch? AlanTattersall,fromAustralia,waspreparingtogotoHoustonforbusiness.Hewouldspend32hoursontheplane.His17-year-olddaughter,Grace,thoughtherfather'ssnoring（打呼噜）wassobadthatthepassengersaroundmightbeupset.Thenshedidsomethingreallyspecial."I'velearntitfromsomeyoungmoms.Theygiveoutlittlecarebagswhentheyhavebabiesonplanes,becausetheirbabiesmightbecrying."Graceexplained.Withthehelpofhermother,Gracewentoutandboughtchocolatesandearplugs（耳塞）,andputtheminto10littlecarebagsforAlantohandoutontheplane.TheyalsoputhandwrittennotesintothemtosaysorryforAlan'ssnoring."Enjoyyourtriptoday,"thenotebegins."WethinkyoumightneedalittlehelpifAlanfallsasleep-sohopethislittlecarebaghelps.""PS:Thesnoringusuallyonlylastsashorttine—whilehefallsasleep."AlanhimselfhadnoideaGraceandhermotherwerepreparingthebags.WhentheyarrivedattheMelbourneAirport,theyhandedthebagsoverandtoldhimtogivethemout.Alandidashewastold—oratleasthetriedto.Hesaidpeopleweresobusylisteningtotheirownmusicorwatchingmoviesanddidn'treallycare.Anywayhehandedsomeoutbeforetheplanetookoff.Andsomepassengersreallylovedthem.试卷第35页，总35页,（1）HowwasAlangoingtoHouston?________．A. Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.D.Byplane.（2）WhodidGracepreparethecarebagsfor?________A.Hermother.B.ThepassengersC.Herfriends.D.Theteachers.（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinGrace'scarebags?________．A.Chocolates.B.Earplugs.C. Books.D.Handwrittennotes.（4）HowmanycarebagsdidGracemake?_______A. 6.B. 10.C. 12.D.16.（5）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrace?________A. Caring.B.Brave.C.Strange.D.Careless. Whatcanyoudotohelpyourselfgetoutofstressorworry?Ifyou'reanartist,youkeepmakingart.Andifyouhaveneverconsideredyourselfanartist,nowisthetimetotakeupanartistichobby,suchasdrawingorpaintingItisnevertoolatetolstart.Everyonecandoit.Ifyoucanholdabrushorcrayon,youcancreateart.Creatingartheals（治愈）notonlythemindandspiritbutalsothebodysincealloftheseareconnected.Asyoudraworpaint,yourbreathingslows,yourbloodpressurelowers,andyourmindletsgoofdailyproblems.Thisslowingdownallowsyoutofullyexperiencethemoment.Theprocessnotonlyrelaxesyoubutalsobringsafeelingofjoy,increasingyourenergyandenthusiasm（热情）forlife.Makingartalsoallowsyoutoplay,freeingyoutofindoutandtryoutnewmaterialsandmethods.Italsoletsyouexpresspleasurebyseeingbeautywhereothersmaynot.Creatingartprovidesyouaspecialchancetoexpressyourangerorupset,aswellasyourpersonalideas.Althoughtheprocessofmakingartisthemostimportantpart,yourfinishedproductissignificanttoo.Yourpaintingordrawingwillremindyouofthelessonsyoulearnedwhilemakingit,andyoumayfeelenergeticjustbylookingatit.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobegin,herearesomewaystostartcreatingart.Ifpossible,setasideasmalltablewithyourbrushesandwatercolorssoyoucangetcreativewheneveryougetinspiration.Withoutthinkingmuchaboutit,justchoosecolorsthatyoulikeandstartpaintingwiththem,orcutpictureswiththosecolorsoutofmagazinesandgluethemdown,试卷第35页，总35页,combining（结合）themwithpaints.Theactofenjoyingthecolorsandworkingonthecolorcombinationswillgiveyousomethingtofocusoninsteadofthestressesofyourdailylife.（1）WhatdoyouneedtodoifyoustartmakingartaccordingtoParagraph1?________A.Askateacherforhelp.B.Startasearlyaspossible.C.Beayoungartistfirst.D.Justhaveabrushorcrayon.（2）WhatcanyoulearnaboutmakingartfromParagraphs2and3?________A. Itisgoodforourhealth.B. Itcauseshighbloodpressure.C. It'slikeplayinggames.D.Ithelpsussolvedailyproblems.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"significant"underlinedinParagraph4?________A.Expensive.B.Useless.C.Important.D.Unexpected.（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouthowtostartmakingart?_______A.Youmustbeverycarefulwhilechoosingcolors.B.Youcanbeginpaintingwheneveryougetinspired.C.Youcangetbrushesandwatercolorsforpreparation．D. Youmayusemagazinestomakecolorcombinations.（5）What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthetext?________．A.Totellushowtobeanartist.B.Tointroducethehistoryofart.C.Toencourageustomakeart.D.Toteachushowtochoosecolors. Haveyoueverhadlucid（清醒的）dreams?Recent studiessuggestthatthenumberofpeoplehavingthem isontherise.Someonehavingaluciddreamrealizes theyaredreamingandmayfromthenon"direct"the action.Ortheymaysimply"watch"thedream unfold.试卷第35页，总35页,Thesenseofawareness（知道）makesitdifferentfromadreamthatissimplyverylivelyandtruetolife.Andalthoughthedescriptionmayseemstrange,theprocessisfarfromalientomanyofus.StudiessuggestthatthenumberofpeopleintheWesternworldexperiencingluciddreams,whichhappenonceinawhile,hasrisenbybetween10and40percentsincethe1980s.Today,theyaresocommonthataboutoneineightofuswillhaveoneinourlives.Butsill,littleisknownaboutwhatcausesthemorwhatisbehindtherise.ResearchcarriedoutattherespectedHarvardUniversityintheUSshowsthatthebrainisworkinghardduringluciddreams.Infact,thelevelofthemental（精神的）activityinsomepartsofthebrainissimilartothatofapersonwhoisawake.Luciddreamersseemtosharecertainpersonalcharacters.Forexample,ingeneraltheyarequitecreative.Theyarealsogoodatdiggingdeepintoproblemsandgoingoutoftheirwaytosolvethem.Furthermore,theyalwaysbelieveinpersonalresponsibilityratherthanlettingsocietycarrythecan.Ournightmares（噩梦）mayshowourwakingworries, withthefivemostcommonones—falling,beingrunafter,feelingdisabled,beinglateandthedeathofalovedone.Menaremorelikelytohavenightmaresaboutfightsorbeingfiredwhilehairandtoothlossappearmoreinwomen'snightmares—perhapsshowingworriesaboutlosingtheirlooks.Researchhasalsofoundthatwomenhavemorenightmaresthanmen.Theirdreamsarealsoscarierandmoreunforgettable.（1）WhatdoweknowaboutluciddreamsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Weknownothingabouttheirprocess.B.Fewerpeoplearehavingthemnow.C.Theyarejustcommonlivelydreams.D.Theymaybedirectedbythedreamers.（2）WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraphs2and3?A.Thecauseofluciddreamsremainsamystery.B.Thebrainisinactiveduringluciddreams.C.Mostwesternpeoplehavehadluciddreams.D.Luciddreamershavenothingincommon.（3）HowisParagraph3mainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingreasons.C.Byprovidingexamples.D.Bymakingcomparisons.试卷第35页，总35页,（4）Comparedwithmen,whichofthefollowingdreamsdowomenoftenhave?A.Fights.B.Beingfired.C.Feelingdisabled.D.Hairloss.（5）Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Astorybook.D.Asportsposter.四、语法填空。 Oncetherewasawiseman.Peoplecametohim,sayingthattheywerenot（1）________aboutthesameproblemseverytime.Onedayhetoldthema（2）________andeveryonelaughedloudly.Afterafewminutes,hetoldthemthesamejokeandthistimeonlya（3）________ofthemsmiled.Whenhetoldthesamejokeforthe（4）________time,noonelaughedanymore.Thewisemansmiledandsaid,"Youcan'tlaughatthesamejoke（5）________andoveragain.Sowhyareyoualwayscryingaboutthesameproblems? 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。think be play disappear makeDoyoulikemagic?Doyouwant（1）________amagician?Adam,35,fromNewHampshire,（2）________hisdreamcome truealready.Twomonthsago,heinventedanewkindof magic.Whenheplayswithit,itlooksasifhe'sshooting fireballfromhishands.Adamsaid,"I'vebeeninterestedinmagicsinceIwasonlysix.I（3）________ofthisideaafterplayingaroundwithsomeflashpaperwithchemicalsonit,whichburnsverybrightandfast.WhileI（4）________withthefire—andaftertuningmysmokealarmoffforthehundredthtime—Irealizeditcouldbeacooltick."Heexplained,"Whenyoulightflashpaper,it（5）________veryquickly.Itisverysafeifyouuseitintherightway."试卷第35页，总35页,五、填空题。 Thereisalibraryinmyneighborhood.（改为一般疑问句）________ ________alibraryinyourneighborhood? TheHuawei5Gmobilephonecosthim4,600yuan.（就句子画线部分提问）.________ ________didtheHuawei5Gmobilephonecosthim? "HowcanIgettoJinanMetroLine3?"Aliceaskedme.（改写句子，句意不变）Aliceaskedme________she________gettoJinanMetroLine3. Hearingthesoundofthealarmclock,Jimgotupandexercised.（改写句子，句意不变）Jimgotupandexercisedassoonasthealarmclock________________． Theywillannouncetheresultofthesingingcompetitionthisafternoon.（改写句子，句意不变）Theresultofthesingingcompetitionwill________________bythemthisafternoon. 我明天去参观山东博物馆。你呢？l'mgoingtovisitShandongMuseumtomorrow.________________you? 为了应对新冠病毒事件，中国科学家正在努力研制疫苗。________________todealwiththeCOVID-19event,Chinesescientistsaremakingeffortstodevelopthevaccine. 这个非洲女孩正在学习几种语言，现在她能够说汉语、俄语和德语。TheAfricangirlisstudying________________,andnowsheisabletospeakChinese,RussianandGerman. 你未来的生活和你的兴趣、爱好、所受的教育以及家庭都有关系。Yourfuturelife________________ dowithyourinterests,hobbies,educationandfamily. 网络直播让许多传统艺术形式更受欢迎，更接地气。ManytraditionalChineseart________arebecomingmore________ anddown-to-earthwiththehelpoflivestream.六、七选五。 试卷第35页，总35页,根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Itookawordprocessingclassatmytown'spubliclibrary.Whenmymotherpickedmeup,sheaskedmehowitwas.（1）________Ethelwasanoldlady,whosharedherfirstnamewithmygrandmother.Shewastakingtheclasstolearntheskillssheneededtocommunicatewithherfriendsandfamilyusingthecomputer.Duringtheperiod,weenjoyedeachother'scompany（陪伴）.（2）________Andshe,Iimagine,felthappythatayoungpersontookaninterestinwhatitwaslikeforhertobelearningsomethingnew.（3）________NowthatI'molder,Igettogrowinbothdirections,fromstartingaconversationwithanolderpersonI'msittingnearonabus,toaskingmyyoungneighboraboutherafter-schooljob.（4）________Youngerpeopleintherelationshipcanlearnfromtheviewandexperienceoftheolderpeople,whohaveoften"beenthere,donethat".Andtheymightalsogetamorepositive（积极的）ideaaboutgettingoldbyspendingtimewitholderpeoplewhoarelivingtheirliveswithenergyandoptimism.Intergenerational（隔代的）friendshipsarealsohelpfultoolderpeopleinsomeway.Feelingsoflonelinessorsadnessarecommonamongolderpeople.（5）________Olderpeoplemightenjoytellingstoriesthatfascinateyoungerpeople.Theymightalsogettheopportunitytolearnandusenewskillsintechnologyandcommunication.A.Ifeltgrown-upandvaluedbythisoldlady.B.Thesefeelingswillbeveryharmfultothem.C.Butmakingyoungfriendscanmakeadifference.D.Thetwoofushadnothingtosharewitheachother.E."I'vemadeafriendandhernameisEthel,"Itoldherexcitedly.F.There'remanyadvantagesofhavingintergenerationalfriendships.GAfterthat,Ibeganmakingfriendswithpeopleofdifferentages.七、书面表达。 中国历史源远流长，中华文化博大精深，其中茶文化是重要代表。为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在近期举办一场"茶文化节"。假定你是学生会主席王华，请写信邀请你校外教Linda参加，内容包括：（1）发出邀请；（2）时间：9月27日晚7:00-9:00;地点：大礼堂：（3）具体活动安排。注意：（1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。相关词汇：大礼堂auditorium   学生会主席 presidentofthestudentunion试卷第35页，总35页,DearLinda.Wearegoingtohaveateaculturefestivalinourschool. ________l'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangHua试卷第35页，总35页,参考答案与试题解析2020年山东省济南市中考英语试卷一、选择题。1.【答案】A【考点】祝愿、祝贺和应答【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答2.【答案】C【考点】动词不定式动名词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答3.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答4.【答案】A【考点】介绍一般过去时的被动语态【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答5.试卷第35页，总35页,【答案】C【考点】宾语从句从属连词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答6.【答案】A【考点】字母【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答7.【答案】C【考点】英文书写【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答8.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答9.【答案】A【考点】FoodFestival:I'mnotsurewhetherIcancookitwell.程度副词【解析】试卷第35页，总35页,此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答10.【答案】B【考点】Ican疑问词组【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答11.【答案】BBAAC【考点】名词所有格【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答12.【答案】ACBBC【考点】动词辨析表转折的连词连词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答13.【答案】试卷第35页，总35页,A【考点】名词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】egg[eg]鸡蛋；let[let]允许，让；set[set]放；hen[hen]母鸡。根据所给音标可知选择A项。故选：A.14.【答案】A【考点】固定搭配【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lcamp[kemp]露营；营地；keep[kip]保持；calm[kam]平静的；jump[dʒ^mp]跳跃。A项的发音与所给音标一致。故选：A.15.【答案】C【考点】副词辨析频度副词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：wind[wind]风；mile[maɪl]英里；mind[maɪnd]理智；mine[maɪn]我的。C项的发音与所给音标一致。故选：C.16.【答案】B【考点】同义替换九年级下祈使句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】试卷第35页，总35页,解：noise[nɔɪz]噪音；notice['nəʊtɪs]通知；voice[vɔɪs]噪音；note[nəʊt]笔记。B项的音标与所给音标一致。故选：B.17.【答案】A【考点】条件状语从句动词辨析现在完成时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lprogram['prəʊgæm]节目；progress['prəʊgres]进步；proper['propər]适当的；kilogram['krlegæm]千克。A项的发音与所给音标一致。故选：A.18.【答案】A【考点】LifeintheFuture_wy_bx4动词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：a/an表示泛指，a用于辅音因素开头单词前，an用于元音因素开头单词前，the表示特指，此题表示泛指，scientist辅音音素开头，故用a.故选：A.19.【答案】B【考点】固定搭配动名词人称代词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：she她，they他们，he他，we我们，此题表示动物们，故用they作主语。故选：B.20.【答案】B试卷第35页，总35页,【考点】购物类相关【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：Notatall一点也不；Hereyouare给你；I'dloveto我很乐意；I'msobusy我很忙。根据mayluseyourruler?Ofcourse"我可以用一下你的尺子吗？当然”可知，应该说“给你"Hereyouare.故选：B.21.【答案】A【考点】祈使句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lclean干净的；dirty脏的；warm温暖的；easy容易的。根据“我们去那里拍照吧”可知“济南的小清河又变干净了"。故选：A.22.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：A表示弄坏、损坏，违背，B表示玩，C表示跟随，D表示拒绝。根据题干及常识可知对学生来说遵守学校规则是非常重要的，其中followtherules表示遵守规则。故选：C.23.【答案】D【考点】介词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：for表示动作延续贯穿整个过程，后接时间段，主句用完成时，谓语动词需用延续性动词；at用于具体的时间点或黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜前；on用于具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚前，星期或节日前；in表示一段时间，用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前。此处位于morning前，故用in.故选：D.24.试卷第35页，总35页,【答案】A【考点】表转折的连词连词辨析从属连词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：A表示和，B表示虽然，即使，C表示但是，D表示或者、否则。根据题干可知爸爸告诉孩子成功的秘诀是更多的时间和努力工作，这样有一天你会成功，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and.故选：A.25.【答案】B【考点】人称代词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：myself我自己，himself他自己，yourself你自己，itself它自己，byoneself自己，根据he可知用himself.故选：B.26.【答案】C【考点】名词在句中的作用名词短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lfruit水果，meat肉，vegetable蔬菜，drink饮料。根据答语"土豆和西红柿”可知，要问“你女儿喜欢哪种蔬菜”，要填“蔬菜”，其它选项语意不通。故选：C.27.【答案】B【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】试卷第35页，总35页,解：根据题干，可知考查形容词的比较级。题干是选择疑问句，两者作比较。基本句子结构：特殊疑问词＋..+形容词或副词的比较级，AorB?big的比较级是bigger.故选：B.28.【答案】A【考点】不定代词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：something某事，anything任何事情，everything每个事情，nothing没有事情，although表示转折，意思是尽管知道心脏不好，仍然坚持工作，故用something.故选：A.29.【答案】D【考点】Thingsaroundus:Weather季节与天气【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：snowy多雪的；rainy多雨的；cold寒冷的；windy多风的。根据"正好适合放风筝”可知选择"多风的”。故选：D.30.【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：A表示几乎不，B表示广泛地，C表示清晰地，D表示礼貌地。根据题干可知他是一位著名的作家，所以他的书在全世界广泛地被读，则此处应用widely.故选：B.31.【答案】B【考点】表并列的连词【解析】此题暂无解析试卷第35页，总35页,【解答】解：A表示看起来，B表示听起来，C表示闻起来，D表示尝起来，都是感官系动词，后可跟形容词作表语。根据题干可知他的声音在电话上听起来很奇怪，则应该用sounded，符合题意。故选：B.32.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析固定搭配其他动词短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：根据题干可知老师告诉学生们要经常在公共场合洗手，其中tellsb.todosth.表示告诉某人做某事，则此处应填写towash.故选：C.33.【答案】B【考点】情态动词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：can't不可能；may可以；needn't不必；must必须、一定。根据butI'mnotsureaboutit"但我不能肯定“可知，“可能"属于布赖恩。表示肯定推测用may.故选：B.34.【答案】A【考点】其他动词短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lookup查询；lookfor寻找；lokthrough浏览；lookafter照顾。根据"inthedictionary在字典里”可知选择"查询”。故选：A.35.【答案】D【考点】试卷第35页，总35页,不定冠词固定搭配感叹句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据goodidea可知idea是可数名词，句型结构为：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词（+主语+谓语动词）!good以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a．故选：D.36.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：lputoff表示推迟。根据题干可知因为几个月前的COVID-19,2022年的东京奥运会被推迟了，其中主语Olympics和谓语putoff是被动关系，且afewmonthsaqo是一般过去时常用的时间状语，则此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是主语+was/weredone，则此处应填写wereputoff.故选：A.37.【答案】B【考点】动词辨析固定搭配宾语从句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除，从Istudiedonlineandhelpedwiththehousework判断宾语从句询问做了什么事。故选：B.二、完形填空【答案】AACCD试卷第35页，总35页,BDABABDBCD【考点】推理判断题细节理解题记叙文阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）A.考查不定代词，another另一个（三者以上）;theother另一个（两者之间）;other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物，根据Davidgotanewjob，可知，他要去另一个城市，表示不确定数量的另一个，故选A.（2）A.考查动词，use使用；make制造；repair维修；buy购买，根据howto..alawnmower，可知，是如何使用收割机，故选A.（3）C.考查动词，visited拜访；interviewed采访；asked询问；showed显示，根据DavidturnedtoanswerMona'squestion，可知，是询问他一些事情，故选C.（4）C.考查动词，leave离开；jump跳跃；practice练习；run奔跑，根据Atfirsthejustwantedto...howtoturnthelawnmoweraround，可知，起初他只是想练习如何使用收割机，故选C.（5）D.考查连词，how怎样；where哪里；why为什么；when当。....时，根据But...hesawthathisfatherhadnotcome，可知，当他看到他的父亲还没有来时，故选D.（6）B.考查动词，taught教；learned学习；sold售卖；lent借出，根据前文Whenhewasteaching"howtoturnthelawnmoweraround，可知，他正在向他父亲学习如何使用收割机，故选B.（7）D.考查名词，garden花园；model模型；park公园；mess混乱，根据Whereverthelawnmowerwent,theflowers andleaveswereeverywhere，可知，现在的花坛是一团糟，故选D.（8）A.考查介词短语，infrontof在。....前面；on在。....上；outof自。....离开；from从，根据WhenDavidturnedandsaw thescene...him，可知，父亲看到眼前的场景，故选A.（9）B.考查名词，pain痛苦；effort努力；study学习；sadness悲伤，根据Youmustknowhowmuchtimeand...hehad putintothisflowerbed，可知，父亲之前在这个花坛里付出了许多时间和努力，故选B.（10）A.考查名词，minutes分；days天；weeks星期；months月，根据ButitwasdestroyedbyJackinjustafew，可知，Jack损坏这个花坛只花了几分钟，故选A.试卷第35页，总35页,（11）B.考查动词，moved移动；rushed匆忙；smiled微笑；nodded点头，根据"Oh!Jack,whatareyoudoing!”，可知，父亲看到眼前的场景，立刻冲到他面前，故选B.（12）D.考查副词，easily容易地；happily高兴地；proudly骄傲地；seriously认真地，根据hiswiferantohimandsaid，可知，他的妻子看到他要惩罚儿子，所以是很认真地跟他说，故选D.（13）B.考查动词，saving节省；raising养；greeting问候；leading领导，根据Youknow,weare...children,notflowers, 可知，妻子跟他说“我们是在养孩子，不是花”，故选B.（14）C.考查形容词，impossible不可能的；unlucky不幸的；embarrassed尴尬的；unbelievable难以置信的，根据He loweredhisheadtocalmhimselfdown，可知，他觉得很尴尬，故选C.（15）D.考查动词，pulled拉；touched触摸；pushed推；held握住，根据Jacktightinhisarmsandsaid，可知，他把Jack 抱在怀里，故选D.三、阅读理解。【答案】ACBAD【考点】补全对话【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：（1）A.根据上文"It'sSunday"可知，今天是星期天。根据下文"Sorry,weneedtocleanthehouse"可知，抱歉，我需要打扫房子。故知此处说的是：我可以多睡一会吗？故选A.（2）C.根据上文"weneedtocleanthehouse"和"TheGreensarecomingoveratnine"及"OK"可知，我们需要打扫房子；格林一家九点钟要过来；好吧。根据下文“Goodboy”可知，好孩子。故知此处说的是：我马上起床。故选C.（3）B.根据上文"I'mready,Mom"可知，妈妈，我准备好了。根据下文"Let'scleanupthelivingroom"可知，让我们打扫起居室。故知此处说的是：我们先干什么？故选B.（4）A.根据下文"Wouldyouhelpmeprepareforlunch”可知，你帮助我准备午饭好吗？故知此处说的是：还有什么事吗？故选A.（5）D.根据上文““可知，根据下文“Vegetablesalad,fishandchicken"可知，蔬菜沙拉、鱼和鸡肉。故知此处说的是：午饭我们吃什么？故选D.【答案】DBCBA【考点】阅读理解综合试卷第35页，总35页,完形综合【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：（1）D.细节理解题。根据Hewouldspend32hoursontheplane.可知他要在飞机上呆32个小时。故选D.（2）B.细节理解题。根据His17-year-olddaughter,Grace,thoughtherfather'ssnoring（打呼噜）wassobadthatthepassengersaroundmightbeupset.Thenshedidsomethingreallyspecial.他17岁的女儿格蕾丝认为父亲的鼾声太厉害了，周围的乘客可能会心烦意乱。然后她做了一件非常特别的事。以及Withthehelpofhermother,Gracewentoutandboughtchocolatesandearplugs（耳塞）,andputtheminto10littlecarebagsforAlantohandoutontheplane.在母亲的帮助下，格蕾丝出去买了巧克力和耳塞，并把它们放进10个小护理袋里，让艾伦在飞机上分发。故选B.（3）C.细节理解题。根据Gracewentoutandboughtchocolatesandearplugs（耳塞）,andputtheminto10littlecarebagsforAlantohandoutontheplane.TheyalsoputhandwrittennotesintothemtosaysorryforAlan'ssnoring.可知格蕾丝出去买了巧克力和耳塞，并把它们放进10个小提包里，让艾伦在飞机上分发。他们还把手写的纸条放在里面，为艾伦的打鼾声道歉。故选C. （4）B.细节理解题。根据Gracewentoutandboughtchocolatesandearplugs（耳塞）,andputtheminto10littlecarebagsforAlantohandoutontheplane.可知格蕾丝出去买了巧克力和耳塞，然后把它们放进10个小护理袋里，让艾伦在飞机上分发。故选B.（5）A.推理判断题。根据"Enjoyyourtriptoday,"thenotebegins."WethinkyoumightneedalittlehelpifAlanfallsasleep-sohopethislittlecarebaghelps."可知便条开头写道：“祝你今天旅途愉快。”我们认为，如果艾伦睡着了，你可能需要一些帮助，所以希望这个小小的护理袋能有所帮助。”因此可知格蕾丝是一个关心他人的人。故选A.【答案】DACAC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第一段Itisnevertoolatetostart.Everyonecandoit.Ifyoucanholdabrushorcrayon,youcancreateart.可知拿起刷子或彩笔就可以画画。故选D．（2）A.细节理解题。根据第二段Creatingartheals（治愈）notonlythemindandspiritbutalsothebodysincealloftheseareconnected.可知画画可以治愈身心。即对身体有好处。故选A.试卷第35页，总35页,（3）C.词义猜测题。根据第四段Althoughtheprocessofmakingartisthemostimportantpart,yourfinishedproductissignificanttoo.可知画画的过程很重要，结果也是一样的，因此判断划线单词的含义为重要的。故选C.（4）A.细节理解题。根据第五段、第六段和Ifpossible,setasideasmalltablewithyourbrushesandwatercolorssoyoucangetcreativewheneveryougetinspiration.Withoutthinkingmuchaboutit,justchoosecolorsthatyoulikeandstartpaintingwiththem, orcutpictureswiththosecolorsoutofmagazinesandgluethemdown,combining（结合）themwithpaints.可知无论什么时候有灵感就可以开始画画，不要想太多，只选自己喜欢的颜色开始画画，或者把杂志上的颜色剪下来粘上去。而A选项意为选择颜色的时候必须非常慎重，与文章不符，因此不正确。故选A.（5）C.主旨大意题。根据第一段Whatcanyoudotohelpyourselfgetoutofstressorworry?Ifyou'reanartist,youkeepmakingart.可知本文主要讲了画画，因此判断作者的目的是要鼓励我们画画。故选C.【答案】DACDB【考点】说明文阅读科普知识类阅读推理判断题细节理解题文章出处题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）D推理判断题。根据第一段Someonehavingaluciddreamrealizes theyaredreamingandmayfromthenon"direct"the action.Ortheymaysimply"watch"thedream unfold.可知，有清醒梦的人能意识到他们在做梦，并可能从那时开始“导演”梦的情节，或者他们可能只是“看着”梦的呈现。由此可推知，清醒梦可能是由做梦的人导演的（2）A细节理解题。根据第二段Butsill,littleisknownaboutwhatcausesthemorwhatisbehindtherise.可知人们几乎不知道是什么导致了这种现象，也不知道这种现象的背后是什么，即清醒梦的成因仍然是个谜。（3）C 推理判断题。根据第三段Forexample,ingeneraltheyarequitecreative.Theyarealsogoodatdiggingdeepintoproblemsandgoingoutoftheirwaytosolvethem.Furthermore,theyalwaysbelieveinpersonalresponsibilityratherthanlettingsocietycarrythecan.例如，总的来说，他们很有创造力。他们也善于深入挖掘问题，并努力解决问题。此外，他们总是相信个人的责任，而不是让社会承担责任。可知，第三段通过举例说明了有清醒梦的人的共同的个性，由此可推知，第三段主要是通过举例子进行阐述的。试卷第35页，总35页,（4）D细节理解题。根据最后一段Menaremorelikelytohavenightmaresaboutfightsorbeingfiredwhilehairandtoothlossappearmoreinwomen'snightmares可知，与男性相比，女性的噩梦更多的是脱发和掉牙。（5）B 文章出处题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段Haveyoueverhadlucid（清醒的）dreams?Recent studiessuggestthatthenumberofpeoplehavingthem isontherise.可知，本文主要介绍了有关清醒梦的科学研究。因此这篇文章应该是出现在一本科学杂志上。四、语法填空。【答案】（1）happy,（2）joke,（3）few,（4）third,（5）aver【考点】动词时态过去进行时的被动语态【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：（1）happy.考查形容词。由下文的aboutthesameproblems可知，人们来找他，说他们每次对同样的问题都不高兴，使用形容词happy"高兴的"，作表语，故答案为happy.（2）joke.考查名词。由下文的everyonelaughedloudly可知，有一天他告诉他们一个笑话，冠词a后使用名词joke"笑话”，故答案为joke.（3）few.考查形容词。由上文的hetoldthemthesamejoke可知，他告诉他们同样的笑话，这次只有几个人笑了，使用afew"几个”，故答案为few.（4）third.考查序数词。由上文的Afterafewminutes可知，当他第三次说了同样的笑话，再也没有人笑了，使用third"第三"，故答案为third.（5）over.考查介词。由下文的andoveragain可知，对于同样的笑话，你不会笑一遍又一遍，使用介词短语overandoveragain"—遍又一遍”。故答案为over.【答案】（1）tobe,（2）hasmade,（3）thought,（4）wasplaying,（5）willdisappear/disappears【考点】选词填空（篇）动词不定式一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去进行时现在完成时主谓一致【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）tobe考查动词不定式。根据前句Doyoulikemagic?以及空后的amagician可知，此处应是表示“成为”一名魔术师，动词be符合语境；wanttodo试卷第35页，总35页,sth.“想要做某事”为固定短语，所以空处应用动词不定式形式，故答案为tobe。（2）hasmade考查现在完成时。根据空后的hisdreamcometrue可推知此处表示“使”他的梦想成真，动词make符合语境；根据already可知，此句应用现在完成时：has/havedone，又因为主语Adam是第三人称单数，助动词应用has，故答案为hasmade。（3）thought考查一般过去时。根据空后的ofthisidea可知，此处表示在摆弄了一些有化学物质的闪光纸之后我“想到”了这个主意，应使用动词短语thinkof“想到，想起”；此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式形式，故答案为thought。（4）wasplaying考查过去进行时。由While以及空后的withthefire可知，此处表示当我正在“玩”火的时候，动词play符合语境，此处表示的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时：was/weredoing，主语I为第一人称，be动词应用was，故答案为wasplaying。（5）willdisappear/disappears 考查一般将来时或一般现在时及主谓一致。根据下文的Itisverysafe可知，此处表示当你点燃闪光纸的时候，它会很快“消失”，动词disappear符合语境；此处可理解为表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时：will+动词原形；也可理解为阐述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，空处动词也应使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为willdisappear/disappears。五、填空题。【答案】Is ,there【考点】句型转换【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：原句含be动词is，一般疑问句把is提前。故答案是Isthere【答案】How ,much【考点】特殊疑问句一般疑问句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：根据划线部分4,600yuan可知询问价钱，疑问词用howmuch多少钱．故答案是Howmuch【答案】how; ,could【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】试卷第35页，总35页,解：疑问词作how作宾语从句的连词，语序用陈述句语序，主句用了一般过去时，所以从句can变成could.故答案是how;could【答案】went ,off【考点】副词的比较级和最高级特殊疑问句一般疑问句其他动词短语【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：同义句是assoonas引导的时间状语从句，gooff（闹钟）响；主句是一般过去时，所以从句也用一般过去时。故答案是wentoff．【答案】be ,announced【考点】英译汉【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：根据Theywillannounce可知用一般将来时的被动语态，由willbe+过去分词构成。故答案是beannounced【答案】What,Howabout【考点】提纲作文【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：What/Howabout...?故答案是What/Howabout【答案】In ,order【考点】汉译英【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：inorderto为了故答案是Inorder【答案】试卷第35页，总35页,several ,languages【考点】表转折的连词选词填空（单句）表并列的连词可数名词及其单复数现在进行时实义动词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：several几个；修饰复数名词；language语言故答案是severallanguages【答案】has ,to【考点】补全句子汉译英【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：havetodowith和。....有关系；根据句意用一般现在时，主语Yourfuturelife是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案是hasto【答案】forms,popular【考点】句子改错【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】解：form形式；根据谓语动词arebecoming可知用复数；popular受欢迎的故答案是forms,popular六、七选五。【答案】E,A,G,F,C【考点】七选五阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）E根据空前的Whenmymotherpickedmeup,sheaskedmehowitwas.当我妈妈来接我时，她问我怎么样了。以及空后的Ethelwasanoldlady,whosharedherfirstname试卷第35页，总35页,withmygrandmother.Ethel是个老妇人，和我祖母同名。可知，空处应是表示我认识了Ethel，结合选项，E项：“我交了一个朋友，她叫Ethel，”我兴奋地告诉她。承上启下，符合语境。（2）A根据空前的Duringtheperiod,weenjoyedeachother'scompany（陪伴）.在这段时间里，我们享受着彼此的陪伴。可知，此处说的应该是作者的感觉，结合选项，A项：我觉得自己长大了，被这位老妇人重视了。承接上文，符合语境。（3）G根据空后的NowthatI'molder,Igettogrowinbothdirections,fromstartingaconversationwithanolderpersonI'msittingnearonabus,toaskingmyyoungneighboraboutherafter-schooljob.现在我长大了，我在两个方向上都有所成长，从在公共汽车上开始和坐在我旁边的一位年长的人交谈，到向我年轻的邻居询问她放学后的工作。可知，此处说的是和不同年龄段的人交往，结合选项，G项：从那以后，我开始和不同年龄的人交朋友。呼应下文，符合语境。（4）F根据空后的Youngerpeopleintherelationshipcanlearnfromtheviewandexperienceoftheolderpeople,whohaveoften"beenthere,donethat".恋爱中的年轻人可以从年长的人的观点和经验中学到东西，年长的人经常“去过那里，做过那件事”。可知，此处说的是与年长的人交往的好处，结合选项，F项：隔代的友谊有很多好处。呼应下文，符合语境。（5）C根据空前的Intergenerational（隔代的）friendshipsarealsohelpfultoolderpeopleinsomeway.Feelingsoflonelinessorsadnessarecommonamongolderpeople.隔代的友谊在某种程度上对老年人也有帮助。孤独或悲伤的感觉在老年人中很常见。以及空后的Olderpeoplemightenjoytellingstoriesthatfascinateyoungerpeople.Theymightalsogettheopportunitytolearnandusenewskillsintechnologyandcommunication.老年人可能喜欢讲吸引年轻人的故事。他们也可能有机会学习和使用新的技术和沟通技能。可知，空处应该是表示年轻人对老年人的孤独或悲伤会有帮助，结合选项，C项：但是结交年轻的朋友会有所不同。呼应下文，符合语境。七、书面表达。【答案】DearLinda,Wearegoingtohaveateaculturefestivalinourschool.IamWangHua,presidentofthestudentunion.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthefestival,whichwillbeheldintheauditoriumfrom7:00to9:00ontheeveningofSeptember27th.Theteaculturefestivalincludesthreeactivities.Firstly,wewillhaveareportaboutthehistoryofChinesetea.Next,wewillenjoyateaartperformance,learninghowtomakeandtasteteainperson.Intheend,therewillbeanactivity,"TeaandPoems",wheretraditionalChinesepoemsaboutteawillbeshared.lknowyouareveryinterestedinChineseteacultureandIamsureyouwillhaveagoodtime.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowsoonifyoucanacceptmyinvitation?l'mlookingforwardtoyourreply,Yours,WangHua【考点】提纲作文【解析】此题暂无解析试卷第35页，总35页,【解答】DearLinda,Wearegoingtohaveateaculturefestivalinourschool.IamWangHua,presidentofthestudentunion.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthefestival,whichwillbeheldintheauditoriumfrom7:00to9:00ontheeveningofSeptember27th.Theteaculturefestivalincludesthreeactivities.Firstly,wewillhaveareportaboutthehistoryofChinesetea.Next,wewillenjoyateaartperformance,learninghowtomakeandtasteteainperson.Intheend,therewillbeanactivity,"TeaandPoems",wheretraditionalChinesepoemsaboutteawillbeshared.lknowyouareveryinterestedinChineseteacultureandIamsureyouwillhaveagoodtime.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowsoonifyoucanacceptmyinvitation?l'mlookingforwardtoyourreply,Yours,WangHua试卷第35页，总35页