2013年山东省济南市中考英语试卷
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2013年山东省济南市中考英语试卷二、读音选词 1.Wegoto___________/sku:l/fivedaysaweek.()A.coolB.foolC.fullD.school 2.It'stoolate.Theyhavetogo____________/bæk/homeonfoot.()A.bikeB.backC.bankD.black 3.Whenweareinthelibrary,weshould_____________/ki:p/quiet.()A.meetB.keepC.sleepD.feet 4.DavidBeckham,thefamoussoccer___________/stɑ:/,willcometoJinanthisyear.()A.carB.startC.starD.far 5.Jasonworksasa____________/kəm'pju:tə/programmerinacompany.()A.computerB.complainC.compareD.complete三、选择填空 ﹣Kate,doyouhave__________penpal?﹣Yes,Ido.IhaveoneinChina.()A.aB.anC.theD./ —DoesMissWhitelikesports?—Yes,______favoritesportistennis.A.yourB.ourC.hisD.her Tomisingoodhealth,becauseheoftenexercisesandeatsalotofhealthy__________.()A.foodB.waterC.pearD.carrot Samisawaiter,____________hereallywantstobeasinger.()A.orB.ifC.butD.because ﹣Mary,doesyourbrotherget_________workbybus?﹣No,heridesabike.Sometimeshewalks.()A.inB.onC.toD.for ﹣__________doesyournewfriendlooklike?﹣Heistallwithshortblondehairandbigblueeyes.()A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.Where 试卷第31页,总31页,﹣Youlook________today.﹣Yes.Istayeduplatelastnighttowatchatalkshow.()A.easyB.warmC.tiredD.smart Mother'sDayisonthe___________SundayinMayeveryyear.()A.twoB.secondC.sixD.sixth ﹣Areyourparentsathome,Jane?﹣No.They__________takingawalkinthepark.()A.doB.areC.willD.have Ireallyenjoythenoodlesandvegetables.They__________delicious.()A.stayB.feelC.tasteD.sound WhichofthefollowingChinesewriterswontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear?()A.B.C.D. ﹣Whohelpedyoucleanthebedroomyesterday,Kitty?﹣______.Icleaneditallbymyself.()A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody ﹣Jenny,Ineedsomemilk.﹣OK,Mum.____doyouneed?()A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch ﹣CouldI________youriPad,Alice?﹣Ofcourse.Hereyouare.()A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.return ﹣_________Ihelpyou,sir?﹣Yes.IwantaT﹣shirt.()A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would TonyisnotascleverasLucy,butheworks__________thanher.()A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.___________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.()A.LoudlyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Luckily —Alice,couldyouhelpme________themeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.—OK,I'lldoitrightaway.试卷第31页,总31页,A.putupB.giveupC.cutup —Do you like summer or winter?—______.I really like the snow.A.Yes,I doB.No,I don'tC.SummerD.Winter ﹣Hi,Jack!How'sitgoing?﹣___________.Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark.()A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It'sboringD.It'sagoodidea ﹣Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?﹣Yes,___________is.Godownthisstreetandturnright.()A.itB.thisC.thatD.there JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but___________ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.()A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either ﹣Whendidyouhaveyourschooltrip?﹣________.()A.Infivedays.B.Fivedaysago.C.Forfivedays. Whichofthefollowingplacesshouldwegotoifwewanttotakethehigh﹣speedtrain?()A.B.C.D. ﹣________up,Gina.It'sseventhirty.﹣Onemoreminute,Mum.()A.GetB.PutC.TurnD.Set 试卷第31页,总31页,—HaveyouheardofZhangLili?Shewasseriouslyhurtinanaccidentinordertosaveoneofherstudents.—______goodteacher!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan Itwastimeforclass.Mr.Kingaskedallthechildren___________downquietly.()A.sitB.satC.tositD.sitting ﹣It'shottoday,isn'tit?﹣Yes,itis.Whynot__________yourjacket?()A.takecareB.takeplaceC.takeafterD.takeoff ﹣﹣HowlonghasRobert_______?﹣﹣﹣Since2000.()A.beentoBeijingB.joinedtheartclubC.becomeapolicemanD.studiedinthisschool —Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurantsaroundhereIV、完形填空 Anneisanewspaperreporter.Shechosethis(1)________soshecouldtravelaroundtheworld.Theworkhastaughthermanyunforgettable(令人难忘的)lessons.Shehasseenwars,earthquakesanddeath.Butshehas(2)________seencourage,hopeandhappiness.Lastyear,shewonanawardforherreportinginAfrica.Shewasveryproud(3)________it.Atfirst,shethoughtshegottheawardbecauseofhergoodwork.Butthensherealizedthatsheshouldthankmanyotherpeoplefor(4)________help.AnnewasborninJamaica.Herfamilywasnotpoor,butitwasnot(5)________,either.Herparentshadto(6)________hardsothatshecouldgotoschool.Atschool,Annewasnotagoodstudent,(7)________sheenjoyedwritingbecauseherEnglishteachersaid,"Anne,youareawonderful(8)________."Theteacherencouragedherallthetime.Later,AnnewenttouniversityinCanadaandthen(9)________ajob.Itwasverydifficult.Then,oneday,shewenttoseetheeditorofanewspaperinOttawa.Theeditorgaveherajob."Everyoneneedsa(10)________atfirst."Hesaid.(1)A.bookB.jobC.sweaterD.picture试卷第31页,总31页,(2)A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.only(3)A.toB.ofC.forD.from(4)A.myB.hisC.ourD.their(5)A.richB.newC.smallD.big(6)A.studyB.walkC.workD.play(7)A.butB.ifC.becauseD.so(8)A.farmerB.nurseC.doctorD.writer(9)A.lookedforB.madeC.joinedD.found(10)A.ticketB.hobbyC.chanceD.habitV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A:Who is your best friend,Holly?B:Victor.A:(1)________B:Because he likes to do the same things as I do.He's also popular.(2)________A:Are you good at basketball,too?B:Yes,I am.We play basketball every afternoon.A:(3)________B:For about forty minutes.Would you like to join us this afternoon?A:(4)________ What time shall we meet?B:At five o'clock.(5)________A:That's great!See you then!B:See you!(1).A.Why is he a good friend?B.Where is he from?试卷第31页,总31页,C.Why do you like animals?D.How can we get there?(2).A.I'm not a player.B.And he's good at basketball.C.We like Chinese.D.Let's read English.(3).A.How often does he watch TV?B.How long do you play?C.What can you do?D.How far is your school?(4).A.I'd love to.B.They like to play soccer.C.No,thanks.D.It's time for lunch.(5).A.You're playing soccer.B.And let's meet in the playground.C.I have a toothache.D.It's too difficult.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分) CamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.Herparentswereworried, sotheytookallthechocolateaway. Camillaleftherhousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousefullofbottles.Amongthebottles, abluebottlecaughtCamilla'seyes.Itwasfullofchocolate.Inthebottletherewasalsoacardwiththewords"Changetears(眼泪)intochocolate." Camillawasveryexcited.Sheranoutofthehousewiththebottletolookforsomeonecrying.First, shemetalittleboycryinghardandcollectedhistears.Thetearswerequicklychangedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthetears, shecomfortedtheboy.Finally, theboystoppedcryingandtheyhadagoodtimetogether. Later, Camillametawomanandanoldmancrying.Thewomanhadbrokensomebowls.Andtheoldman'sdoghadjustdied.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemhappyagain. Soon, Camillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanfindingchocolate.Soshestoppedcollectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult, shehadmanyfriendsandhadahappylife.(1).Camillalikedto________.A.eatchocolateB.C.collectcoinsD.(2).Camilla'sparentstookawayallthechocolatebecausetheywere________.A.happyB.C.worriedD.(3).WhatcaughtCamilla'seyes?________A.Anicecard.B.Ablackdog.C.Aredcup.D.Abluebottle.(4).Theoldmanwascryingbecause________.A.hehadbrokensomebottlesB.C.hecouldn'tfindhisdaughterD.试卷第31页,总31页,(5).HowmanypeopledidCamillahelpbeforeshestoppedcollectingtears?________A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four. One morningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13﹣year﹣oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排), butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks. The newarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool, ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago, morethan2, 000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway, withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups. "Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion, "saidLiuXu, aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself﹣studyaswellasteamwork." The newarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays, "saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势), "saidFan."What'smore, wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy." Feng Yulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14﹣year﹣oldsaid, "Groupmembersfirstdiscuss, andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass." "The discussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches, "saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships." The reformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes, "EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem." Wang saidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore, butIbelieveitwillpayoff, "Wangadded.(1).Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknow________.A.FanXingwasa13﹣year﹣oldstudent.B.FanXing'sclassroomwaschangedinrows.C.FanXing'sdeskwasnolongerinherclassroom.D.sixbigdesksweremovedintoFanXing'sclassroom.(2).Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto________.A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterested.B.dividebigclassesintosmallclasses.C.makemoreroomfornewstudents.D.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork.(3).Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?________A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.试卷第31页,总31页,B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.(4).Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?________A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilitiesforself﹣study.C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers. "Findajobyoulove, andyou'llneverworkadayinyourlife."Doyouagreewiththisoldsaying? JoanneGordondoes.SheistheauthorofBeHappyatworkandotherbooksaboutcareers(职业).Gordonbelievesthatabout30%ofemployees(雇员)inNorthAmericadonotliketheirjobs, andshethinksthatisterrible.Shewantstohelppeoplewhodonotfeelsatisfied(满意)withtheirjobsfindworkthatisgoodforthem.Joannesays, "Therearenohappyjobs, onlyhappyworkers."Shebelievesthathappyworkerssharethreemaincharacteristics(特点). First, happyworkersenjoythedailyactivitiesoftheirjobs, andtheylookforwardtotheworkday.TakeTonyHawk, forexample.Atage14, hebecameaprofessionalskateboarder.Nowheisabusinessmanworkingonprojectsrelatedtoskateboarding﹣filmsandvideogames, buthestillskateseveryday.Heoncesaid, "Myyoungestson'spre﹣schoolwasrecentlyaskedwhattheirdadsdoforwork.Mysonsaid, ‘I'veneverseenmydaddowork.'"Tonyagreesthathisjobdoesn'tlooklikework.Hehasfoundawaytospendeachdaydoingajobheenjoys. Second, happyworkerslikethepeopletheyworkwith.SallyAyotesays, "Iworkwiththecoolestpeopleintheworld."Sheandhergroupcookforalmost1, 200peopleinAntarctica.Mostofthesepeoplearescientistswhoaredoingresearch.Sallylovestositandtalkwiththem.Shesays, "Thereisnotelevisionhere, noradio, soIgettoknowthescientistsandwhatthey'restudying."Sallythinksshehasagreatjob, andthebestpartaboutitisthepeople. Third, happyworkersknowthattheirworkhelpsothers.CarolineBaron'sworkhelpspeoplewhohavehadtoleavetheirhomecountriesbecauseofwarorotherdangers.SheisafilmmakerwhostartedanorganizationcalledFilmAid, whichshowsmoviesinrefugee(难民)campsaroundtheworld.Carolinebelievesthatmoviescanbeveryhelpfulinthesecamps.Foronething, entertainingmoviesletrefugeesforgettheirtroublesforalittlewhile.Moviescanalsoteachimportantsubjectslikehealthandsafety.Forexample, inonecamp, thousandsofrefugeessawamovieabouthowtogetcleanwater.Carolineknowsthatishelpingotherpeople, andthismakesherfeelproudandhappyaboutherwork. Tony Hawk, SallyAyote, andCarolineBaronallgetgreatsatisfactionfromtheirwork.TonyHawksays, "Findthethingyoulove.Ifyouaredoingwhatyoulove, thereismuchmorehappinesstherethanbeingrichorfamous."JoanneGordonwouldagree.Sheencouragespeopletofindsomethingtheyenjoydoing, findpeopletheyliketoworkwith, andfindwaystohelpothers.Thentheycanbeproudofwhattheydo, andtheywillprobablybehappyatwork.试卷第31页,总31页,(1).Whoisthebook,BeHappyatWork,writtenfor?________A.JoanneGordonherself.B.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaron.C.Peoplewhodonotfeelsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.D.Theworkerswhoagreewiththeauthor'sideas.(2).JoanneGordonbelievesthat________.A.difficultjobsareterrible.B.therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkers.C.richandfamouspeoplehavemuchmorehappinessthanworkers.D.onlyaboutonethirdoftheemployeesinNorthAmericaliketheirjobs.(3).WhydidTonyHawk'ssonsay,"I'veneverseenmydaddowork."?________A.BecauseTonyHawk'sjobdoesn'tlooklikework.B.Becausethebestpartabouthisjobistospendeachdayskating.C.BecauseTonyhelpspeopleforgettheirtroubleswhileskating.D.BecauseTonyHawkalwaysfindssomethingelseheenjoysdoing.(4).TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaronaregoodexamplesthatshowus________.A.howtobeasuccessfulbusinessmanB.C.howtogetalongwiththecoolestpeopleD.(5).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.TheauthorofBeHappyatWorkthinksthathappinessatworkisreallyimportant.B.Thewriterofthepassagetellsusthatmanydifferentkindsofworkcanbeenjoyaboe.C.Somepeoplebelievethatonlyafewkindsofjobscanreallymakepeoplefeelhappy.D.JoanneGordonbelievesthatpeoplewillprobablybehappyatworkwhentheyareproudofwhattheydo.VII.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空.andhomewithhappyeveningTedwasilllastweek.Hehadtostayat(86)________.Hefeltbored,andhewasalsoworriedabouthislessonsandthebasketballgame.Inthe(87)________,someofhisclassmatescametohishouse.Tedwasvery(88)________toseethem.CindybroughthimsomeexcitingCDsandDVDs.Shesaidtheywouldtaketurnstohelphim(89)________hislessons.Asforthebasketballgame,Jimwouldtakehisplace.TheyhopedTedcouldgetwell(90)________getbacktoschoolsoon. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.试卷第31页,总31页,keepbuytakeplayinviteMikehasapetdog.Heoften(91)________withitafterwork.Hegivesitnicefoodtoeat,andeverymorninghegetsupearly(92)________itforawalk.Oneday,Mike(93)________todinnerbyoneofhisfriends.Mikebroughthisdogwithhim.Whiletheywereeating,Mikethrewsomefish,chickenandcakesdowntothedog."Youloveyourdogverymuch,don'tyou?"hisfriendasked."Yes,I(94)________thedogforalmosttenyears.Itisveryclever.Ifyougiveitsomemoney,it(95)________thenewspaperforyouinafewminutes,"Mikesaid.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分) Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.(改为一般疑问句)________goodatplayingthepiano? ZhangJiewas________whenhestartedtoplaythetabletennis.(就句子画线部分提问)________wasZhangJiewhenhestartedtoplaythetabletennis? "Whatdoyousellonline?"Iaskedtheyoungboy.(改写句子,句意不变)Iaskedtheyoungboy________he________online. It'sgoodmannerstosaygoodwordstopeoplewhentheymakeachievements.(改写句子,句意不变)It's________togive________topeoplewhentheymakeachievements. Theheadteachersannouncedtheresultofthecompetitionaftertheymadethefinaldecision.(改写句子,句意不变)Theresultofthecompetition________untiltheheadteachersmadethefinaldecision.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分) 泉城公园是一个很好玩的地方.QuanchengParkisagoodplaceto________. 我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现.We________theChinesedreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.. 也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心.Maybeyoufearthattheywon't________tofindthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution. 把垃圾投放到不同的垃圾箱中,会便于我们对垃圾的回收利用.Itwillbeeasierforusto________therubbishifitis________intodifferentdustbins. 试卷第31页,总31页,昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起来两年前在山村支教的经历.TheTVprogramlastnight________mysister________asavolunteerteacherinthemountainvillagetwoyearsago.X.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分) Chen﹣ChiehChuangbelievesthatmedicineisanart.Healsobelievesthatartisgoodmedicine.Chuangisanartist,butheisalsoadoctor.Chuangbelievesthatbothartandmedicinehelppeopletoheal(治愈).Beforeheseeshisfirstpatient(病人)everymorning,Chuangpaints."…Arthealsme,"hesays.Andhehopestousehisarttohealothers.ChuangwasborninTaiwan.Helearnedtopaintwhenhewasachild.Fromaveryyoungage,hewantedtobebothanartistandadoctor.Whenhewenttocollege,hestudiedartandbiochemistry(生物化学)atBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland.AfterChuanggraduatedfromBrown,hetaughtartinNewYorkCityforayear.ThenhebegantostudyinthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.Aftermedicalschool,Chuangworkedasadoctorinpoorcommunities.HetraveledandworkedallovertheUnitedStates,fromArizonatoAlaska.Duringthistime,healsocontinuedpainting.Hepaintedthebeautifulthingsofnature,forexampleplants,flowers,andbirds.Afewyearsago,Chuangdecidedtoworkinoneplaceforawhile.HeopenedamedicalofficeinMassachusetts.Healsobegantoshowandsellhispaintings,andhestartedaclassformedicalstudentscalledArtandMedicine.Chuangdesignedittohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicine.Hewantstohelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.In2005,Chuangboughthisownbuildingandmovedhismedicalpractice(诊所)there."It'smybigartproject,"saysChuang.Outsidethebuilding,therearethousandsofflowersandtrees.Inthewaitingarea,therearelargewindowsandplantseverywhere.Chuang'spaintingsandphotographsareonthewalls.Therearealsobooksonart,health,sports,andofcourse,medicine.Nexttothewaitingarea,thereisakitchen.Thereisalwaysfruitthereforthepatients.SometimesChuangbakesbread,andthesmellfillsthewaitingarea.Chuangsays,"Mostofthetimewhenpeoplecometothedoctor's,theyarealreadynervous.Iwanttomakethemfeelcomfortable."________106.根据短文内容完成句子填空.Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,weknowChen﹣chiehChuangwasoncea________inNewYorkCitybeforehebecamea________ofthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.107.根据短文内容完成句子填空.In2005,Chen﹣ChiehChuangboughthisownbuildingand________ithismedicalpractice.He________itashisbigartproject.108.根据短文内容回答问题.Accordingtothepassage,whatisChen﹣ChiehChuang'spurposeofstartingtheclasscalledArtandMedicine?________109.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语.________110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限15个词以内)回答问题.试卷第31页,总31页,Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?________.XI.书面表达(10分) 根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文.要求完整叙述图画内容.参考词汇:blindadj.盲的,瞎的stickn.拐杖________.试卷第31页,总31页,参考答案与试题解析2013年山东省济南市中考英语试卷二、读音选词1.【答案】D【考点】语音【解析】我们每周上学五天.【解答】答案:D.根据所提示音标结合语境fivedaysaweek推测句意是:"我们每周上学五天.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"学校",再结合固定短语gotoschool"去上学",推断此处应填写名词school,故选D.2.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】太晚了,他们必须步行回家.【解答】答案:B.根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:"太晚了,他们必须步行回家.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"返回",再结合固定短语gobackhome"回家",推断此处应填写单词back,故选B.3.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】当我们在图书室里的时候,我们应该保持安静.【解答】答案:B.根据所提示音标结合语境Whenweareinthelibrary推测句意是:"当我们在图书室里的时候,我们应该保持安静.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"保持",后面跟形容词quiet,再结合前面的助动词should推断此处应填写动词原形keep,故选B.4.【答案】C试卷第31页,总31页,【考点】语音【解析】大卫•贝克汉姆,著名的足球明星,今年将来济南.【解答】答案:C.根据所提示音标结合设空处前面的DavidBeckham,thefamoussoccer推测句意是:"大卫•贝克汉姆,著名的足球明星,今年将来济南.",提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"明星",再根据前面的thefamoussoccer推断此处应填写名词star,故选C.5.【答案】A【考点】语音【解析】Jason在一家公司作一名电脑程序设计员.【解答】答案:A根据所提示音标结合设空处前面的worksas和后面的programmer推测句意是:"Jason在一家公司作一名电脑程序设计员.",提示单词的音标包含三个音节/kəm/,/'pju:/,/tə/,其汉语意思是"电脑",推出此处应填写单数名词computer,故选A.三、选择填空【答案】A【考点】不定冠词【解析】﹣凯特,你有笔友吗?﹣是的,我有,我有一个中国的笔友.【解答】答案A结合上下文句意,根据penpal为单数形式,判断本空用不定冠词a或an填空泛指一个笔友,排除C和D,再根据a与an区别:a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前,penpal音标为[pen][pæl],为辅音因素开头,排除B,故本题选A【答案】D【考点】物主代词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D考查物主代词。这里favoritesport是名词短语,前面需要一个起限定作用的限定词,形容词性的物主代词可以充当这个成分,从对话可以知道两人是在谈论“MissWhite”,即他人,属于第三人称,且性别是女士,所以答案D符合题意,故本题选D。试卷第31页,总31页,【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】汤姆的健康状况很好,因为他经常锻炼和吃许多健康的食物.【解答】答案:Afood食物,泛指一切食物,water水,pear梨,carrot胡萝卜,根据句子中"Tomisingoodhealth.汤姆身体健康."由此可以推断出:"heoftenexercisesandeatsalotofhealthyfood他经常锻炼并吃许多健康的食物."故选:A.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词Cartoons:Tintinhasbeenpopularforovereightyyears.【解析】Sam是一名服务员,但是他真的想成为一名歌手.【解答】答案:C;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"Sam是一名服务员"和"他真的想成为一名歌手.",可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选C.【答案】C【考点】运动方向介词【解析】﹣﹣Mary,你的哥哥坐公交车去上班吗?﹣﹣不,他骑自行车,有时候步行.【解答】答案:C.结合语境可以推断问句表达的意思是"Mary,你的哥哥坐公交车去上班吗?",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"去上班",应该用gettowork,故选C【答案】C【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】﹣你的新朋友长得什么样?﹣他高高的有着黄色的短头发,大大的蓝眼睛.【解答】答案C根据下文的回答他高高的长着黄色的短头发,大大的蓝眼睛.推出上面的问句是提问某人的外貌特征,在英语中对某人的外貌特征进行提问,固定句型为whatdo/does…looklike?故选C试卷第31页,总31页,【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析Cartoons:Tintinhasbeenpopularforovereightyyears.【解析】﹣你今天看起来很疲倦.﹣是的.我昨晚熬夜看了一次谈话节目.【解答】答案:C;easy容易的;warm暖和的;tired疲倦的;困倦的;smart聪明的;根据答语Istayeduplatelastnighttowatchatalkshow我昨晚熬夜看了一次谈话节目,推测上句句意:你今天看起来很疲倦;故选C.【答案】B【考点】序数词【解析】母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期天.【解答】答案:B.根据语境及常识推测句意是"母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期天."由设空处前面的定冠词the和后面的单数名词,判断设空处的数词需要用序数词second作定语修饰其后的名词Sunday,表示"第二个星期天".故选B.【答案】B【考点】现在进行时【解析】﹣﹣Jane,你的父母在家吗?﹣﹣没有,他们在公园里散步.【解答】答案:B.根据问句"Jane,你的父母在家吗?"推断答的意思是"没有,他们在公园里散步"即答语中的动作"散步"在说话时刻正在进行着,所以用现在进行时.现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语是they,be动词用are,故答案为B.【答案】C【考点】连系动词其他动词短语一般过去时【解析】我真的喜欢面条加蔬菜,尝起来很美味.【解答】试卷第31页,总31页,答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查系动词,首先明确选项中每个系动词单词的意思:A:保持;B:感觉;C:尝起来;D:听起来;根据设空处后面的形容词delicious,结合题干推测句意是"我真的喜欢面条加蔬菜,尝起来很美味.",所以taste符合句意,故选C.【答案】B【考点】常识知识【解析】去年,以下哪一个中国作家获得了诺贝尔文学奖?【解答】答案:B根据画面人物,A为著名女作家冰心;B为著名作家莫言;C为著名作家鲁迅;D为著名学者季羡林;联系常识,众所周知莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家.故选:B.【答案】A【考点】不定代词【解析】﹣﹣昨天谁帮助你打扫的卧室,凯蒂?﹣﹣没人帮我,全部是我自己打扫的.【解答】答案Anobody意为"没人";everybody意为"每一个人";somebody意为"某个人";anybody意为"任何一个人".根据"Icleaneditallbymyself"可知是我自己打扫的,没有人帮助我.所以要用nobody,故选A.【答案】D【考点】数量(howmany/howmuch)【解析】﹣﹣珍妮,我需要一些牛奶.﹣﹣好的,妈妈.你需要多少牛奶?【解答】答案:D联系汉语意思,根据Ineedsomemilk可知,此处询问的是牛奶的需求量.又知howlong多长时间(对一段时间进行提问);howfar多远(对距离进行提问);howoften多久一次(对频率进行提问);howmuch多少(对不可数名词的数量进行提问).又因"需要多少牛奶"是对不可数名词的数量进行提问,所以此处应用Howmuch.故选D.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】﹣Alice,我可以借你的iPad吗?﹣当然可以,给你.试卷第31页,总31页,【解答】答案:C;A.lend借出,B.keep保持,C.borrow借来,D.return归还.跟据答语Ofcourse.Hereyouare,推知上句句意:Alice,我可以借你的iPad吗?在这里是借入,所以用borrow.故选C.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣﹣我能帮你吗,先生?﹣﹣是的.我想买一件体恤衫.【解答】答案:A.can能,会;should应该;must必须;would将会.根据Yes.IwantaT﹣shirt,可知问句应该是售货员经常说的一句提供帮助的交际用语:CanIhelpyou?故选A.【答案】B【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】托尼不如露西聪明,但他比她学习努力.【解答】答案:B根据句子中than可知这里要用比较级,结合词组workhard学习努力,hard副词,努力地,比较级为harder,故选:B.【答案】D【考点】副词辨析【解析】昨天上午我叔叔丢了他的身份证,幸运地是,下午一个男同学发现了它并送还给叔叔.【解答】答案:Dloudly大声地;clearly清晰地;nearly几乎;luckily幸运地;根据aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohim可知叔叔丢身份证又失而复得应是幸运的,故选D.【答案】C【考点】V.+up【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C 考查动词短语辨析。A举起,提高;B放弃;C切碎。根据Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner,可知这里的意思是我想做饺子,所以前面应该说切肉。故选C。【答案】试卷第31页,总31页,D【考点】选择疑问句【解析】——你喜欢夏天还是冬天?——冬天,我确实很喜欢雪。【解答】D考查选择疑问句。根据Do you like summer or winter可知要从夏天和冬天这两者之中进行选择,又根据I really like the snow可知我喜欢冬天,故选D。【答案】B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣嗨,杰克!最近怎么样?﹣﹣很好.我们在水上公园玩得很开心.【解答】答案:B根据回答"Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark"可知,杰克最近过得很不错.A很糟糕;B非常好;C很无聊;D好主意.故答案为B【答案】D【考点】therebe句型【解析】﹣﹣打扰了,这里附近有邮局吗?﹣﹣是的,有.顺着这条街朝前走然后往右拐.【解答】答案:D.对therebe句型问句的回答分肯定和否定两种:肯定为:Yes,thereis/are/was/were;否定为:No,thereisn't/arn't/wasn't/weren't;由以上知识及问句中的isthere,根据问答一致,故选D.【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】杰瑞和斯科特都来自于美国,但是他们都对京剧感兴趣.【解答】答案:B根据"JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates"可知,此处有两个人.又由复数"are"和"but"表转折可知,此处主语为复数,且表肯定,所以此处为"两者都"的意思.all三者及三者以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不;either两者中的任一个.故答案为Bboth【答案】试卷第31页,总31页,B【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣你们什么时候参加的学校旅行?﹣五天前.【解答】答案:B;A.Infivedays."五天后,用于一般将来时."B.Fivedaysago."五天前,用于一般过去时."C.Forfivedays."五天,用于现在完成时."根据问句Whendidyouhaveyourschooltrip?可知答语时态是一般过去时,时间状语要选择时间点.故选B.【答案】A【考点】常识知识【解析】如果我们想乘坐高速列车,我们应该去下列哪一处?【解答】答案:A根据图片内容,A为济南西站;B为济南泉城广场;C为济南奥体中心;D为山东博物馆;结合题干内容,乘坐高速列车当然得去车站,所以济南西站符合要求.故选:A【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】﹣起床,Gina,七点半了.﹣再睡一分钟,妈妈.【解答】答案:A;根据句中信息It'sseventhirty七点半了.推知上句句意:起床,Gina;getup,是固定用法"起床"的意思;故选A.【答案】C【考点】感叹句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查感叹句。分析句子可知,该句为感叹句。感叹句句型有两种,第一种是How引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!第二种是What引导的感叹句:①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!②What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!根据本句的中心词teacher可知,是可数名词单数,且good是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用Whata,故选C。【答案】C试卷第31页,总31页,【考点】动词不定式【解析】到上课的时间了.King先生要求所有的孩子们安静地坐下来.【解答】答案:C.根据Mr.Kingaskedallthechildren___________downquietly,可知这里考查了ask的用法:asksbtodosth要求某人做某事,后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选C.【答案】D【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣今天的天气很热,是吗?﹣﹣是的,今天天气热.为什么不脱下你的夹克呢?【解答】答案:D.takecare照顾;takeplace取代;takeoff脱掉;takeafter照顾.根据It'shottoday,可知今天天气热,所以应该是脱下你的夹克,takeoff脱掉.故选D.【答案】D【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣罗伯特在这个学校学习多长时间了?﹣从2000年.【解答】答案:D根据HowlonghasRobert_______?﹣﹣﹣Since2000可知,用现在完成时,表示过去的动作一直持续到现在,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词;而join/become是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用havestudied后面跟表示一段时间的状语,表示"在这个学校学习";hasbeento表示去了某地,所以排除,故选D.【答案】D【考点】宾语从句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D考查宾语从句。根据分析可知句子为宾语从句,在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序。选项AC排除掉。再根据Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.“是的,在中心大街上有一个”可知应该是询问这里附近是否有某东西。表示是否用“if”,故选D。IV、完形填空【答案】试卷第31页,总31页,BCBDACADDC【考点】记叙文完形人物故事类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)B考查名词。A书;B工作;C毛衣;D图画。根据后文Theworkhastaughthermanyunforgettable(令人难忘的)lessons.可知,此处应是指她选择这个工作是因为她可以环游世界。(2)C考查副词。A仍然;B从不;C也;D仅仅。根据前文Shehasseenwars,earthquakesanddeath.可知,她见过战争、地震和死亡,结合转折but可知,此处应是指但是她也从中看到了勇气、希望和幸福。表示也,应用also。(3)B考查介词。beproudof…“为……感到骄傲/自豪”,为固定短语,因此空处应填介词of。(4)D考查代词。A我的;B他的;C我们的;D他们的。根据主语manypeople“很多人”可知,此空是代指manypeople,所以是“他们的”,故用their。(5)A考查形容词。A富有的;B新的;C小的;D大的。根据Herfamilywasnotpoor,“她家不穷”及后句中的转折词but及副词either“也”可知,此处应是指也不富有。(6)C考查动词。A学习;B步行;C工作;D玩。根据后文sothatshecouldgotoschool.“以便她能上学”可知,此处是指父母为了供孩子上学而努力工作。(7)A考查连词。A但是;B如果;C因为;D因此。根据前文Annewasnotagoodstudent,“安妮不是一个好学生”及后句sheenjoyedwriting“她喜欢写作”可知,前后文之间存在转折关系,因此应用表转折的连词but。(8)D考查名词。A农民;B护士;C医生;D作家。根据前文sheenjoyedwriting“她喜欢写作”可知,此处应是指老师曾夸她是一个伟大的作家。(9)D考查动词。A寻找;B制作;C加入;D找到。根据后文Itwasverydifficult.可知,It在此处指代的是前文提及的job。所以此处应是指她进入大学之后,找到了一份工作。found“找到”符合题意。(10)C考查名词。A票;B爱好;C机会;D习惯。根据前文then(9)________ajob.Itwasverydifficult.及Theeditorgaveherajob.可知,编辑应是想给她一个工作的机会。试卷第31页,总31页,V.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)【答案】A,B,B,A,B【考点】邀请和应答补全对话【解析】Holly最好的朋友是Victor,因为有相同的爱好,擅长打篮球,Holly邀请A一起打篮球,A应邀.【解答】(1).A.结合下文Because he likes to do the same things as I do可知上文询问为什么他是你最好的朋友,故选A.(2).B.结合下文Are you good at basketball,too?可知上文是说他擅长篮球,故选B.(3).B.结合下文For about forty minutes可知上文是询问多久,故答案是B.(4).A.结合上文Would you like to join us this afternoon和下文What time shall we meet?可知是愿意去,故答案是A.(5).B.结合下文That's great!See you then可知上文是说见面,故选B.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)【答案】ACDDC【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】文章大意:Camilla是一个奇怪的女孩儿,她喜欢独自吃巧克力.她的父母很是担忧,拿走了她所有的巧克力.Camilla便离开家去寻找.期间她发现了一个装满瓶子的小房子,其中一个蓝色瓶子装满了巧克力,同时也附有一张写有"将眼泪变为巧克力"的卡片.她很是开心,她用这个瓶子收集了男孩,女士,老人的眼泪,在这过程中她发现令人开心远比找到巧克力更重要,于是她停止了寻找巧克力开始帮助那些伤心的人,结果她有了很多朋友过上了开心的生活.【解答】(1)答案A.细节理解题.根据"Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate"可知她喜欢吃巧克力,故选A.(2)答案C.细节理解题.根据"Herparentswereworried,sotheytookallthechocolateaway."可知她的父母很是担忧所以拿走了她所有的巧克力,故选C.试卷第31页,总31页,(3)答案D.细节理解题.根据"Amongthebottles,abluebottlecaughtCamilla'seyes."可知一个蓝色的瓶子吸引了她的注意,故选D.(4)答案D细节理解题.根据"Andtheoldman'sdoghadjustdied."可知这个老人哭是因为他的狗刚刚死掉,故选D.(5)答案C.细节理解题.根据文章可知她收集了alittleboy,awomanandanoldman三个人的眼泪后发现令人开心远比找到巧克力更重要,所以停止了收集眼泪,故选C.【答案】DBCC【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了校园里教室布置的变化,意在体现学校教学改革的效果有利于学生们自由讨论和提高学生自学能力以及团队合作精神,也对老师提出了更高的教学要求.【解答】(1)D细节理解题.根据第三段句子Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself﹣studyaswellasteamwork."这一改革的目的是为学生提供更容易的方法来学习和更多的讨论机会,"一个学校的校长刘旭说,"我们学校希望它能提高学生自学能力以及团队合作精神."可知是为了给学生提供更多团队合作的机会.故选D.(2)B细节理解题.根据第三段句子Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself﹣studyaswellasteamwork."这一改革的目的是为学生提供更容易的方法来学习和更多的讨论机会,"一个学校的校长刘旭说,"我们学校希望它能提高学生自学能力以及团队合作精神."可知能够给学生提供更多小组合作的机会.故选B.(3)C细节理解题.根据倒数第二段第一行句子Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"改革对教师要求的更多.他们不足15分钟的教课时间."在这么短的时间内,应该教45分钟的课程是一个很大的挑战,"可知只给老师15分钟的讲课时间是很大的挑战.故选C.(4)C细节判断题.根据第二段第一句Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.第三段最后一句Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself﹣studyaswellasteamwork."倒数第二段第一行句子"Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"可知没有说分组学习使学生更有信心专心上课.故选C.【答案】ABA试卷第31页,总31页,DC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】短文讲了找到一份你喜爱的工作,你一生中的每一天都不是在生活中度过.本文讲述了快乐的工作者都具备的三个主要特征:享受他们工作的日常活动,期待工作日;喜欢和他们一起工作的人;懂得他们的工作帮助他人.【解答】(1)A细节理解题.根据"JoanneGordondoes.SheistheauthorofBeHappyatworkandotherbooksaboutcareers(职业)."乔安妮•戈登.她是快乐在工作的作者和其他关于职业生涯的书."可知这本书的作者是JoanneGordon.故选A.(2)B细节理解题.根据Joannesays,"Therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkers."乔安妮说,"没有快乐的工作,只有快乐的工作者."可知乔安妮•戈登认为,没有快乐的工作,只有快乐的工作者.故选B.(3)A细节理解题.根据第二段"Tonyagreesthathisjobdoesn'tlooklikework.Hehasfoundawaytospendeachdaydoingajobheenjoys."托尼承认他的工作看起来不像.他已经找到了一种方法来花每天做他喜欢的工作."可知他儿子说,从没见过他工作是因为TonyHawk总在工作中享受快乐.故选A.(4)D细节理解题.根据文章内容及其第一段"Shebelievesthathappyworkerssharethreemaincharacteristics."她认为快乐的工人分享三个主要特征."可知作者这举TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaron三个例子就是要说明怎样成为快乐的工作者.故选D.(5)C细节判断题.根据"Gordonbelievesthatabout30%ofemployees(雇员)inNorthAmericadonotliketheirjobs,andshethinksthatisterrible."戈登认为,北美洲的30%名员工不喜欢自己的工作,她认为是可怕的.可知有些人相信只有几种工作真的可以让人感到快乐是不对的.故选C.VII.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。【答案】home,evening,happy,with,and【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章讲述了Ted生病待在家里,他感觉很无聊,还担心功课和篮球比赛.晚上他的一些同学来看他,准备轮流给她补习功课,还告诉他Jim将代替他参加篮球比赛,希望他尽快康复返校.【解答】(86)home考查名词,根据Tedwasill特德生病了,所以他不得不待在家里,结合选项,home符合题意,stayathome待在家里,故填home.(87)evening考查名词,根据Inthe,结合选项,推出是intheevening在晚上,故填evening.(88)happy考查形容词,根据someofhisclassmatescametohishouse他的一些同学到他家看他,所以他很高兴,结合选项,故填happy.(89)with考查介词,根据题干中的help,结合选项,可知是词组help试卷第31页,总31页,with帮助某人做某事,句意是"他们将轮流帮他补习功课",故填with.(90)and考查连词,根据前文getwell恢复健康,后文getbacktoschoolsoon尽快回到学校,可知前后是并列关系,故填and.【答案】plays,totake,wasinvited,havekept,willbuy【考点】记叙文完形【解析】短文讲了迈克有一只宠物狗,他经常带它散步,一天他带着狗和朋友去一起吃饭的事情.【解答】答案:(91)plays考查动词.根据句子Heoften…withitafterwork,可知结合选项,playwith同…一起玩.此处描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时;且主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语动词play用第三人称单数形式plays.即他下班后常常跟它一起玩.故答案为plays.(92)totake考查动词.根据句子everymorninghegetsupearly…itforawalk.可知结合选项,take…forawalk表示带…出去走走.句中"带它出去走走"是他早起的目的,用动词不定式短语作目的状语,即他喂它好吃的,并且每天早起带它出去遛.故答案为totake.(93)wasinvited考查被动语态.根据下文byoneofhisfriends,可知由by知道,这里用被动语态,beinvited被邀请;由时间状语oneday可知是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为wasdone或weredone.主语是Mike.即一天,迈克被他的一个朋友请去吃饭.故答案为wasinvited.(94)havekept考查时态.根据下文foralmosttenyears.可知结合选项,keep有"饲养"的意思;时间状语foralmosttenyears表示一段时间,所以用现在完成时,结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是I,即我养这只狗养了十年了.故答案为havekept.(95)willbuy考查时态.根据下文foryouinafewminutes,可知结合选项,buy买.由时间状语inafewminutes,所以句子用一般将来时,will+动名词原形,即如果你给它一些钱,几分钟后它会给你买来报纸.故答案为willbuy.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)【答案】Isshe【考点】句型转换【解析】她擅长弹钢琴.她擅长弹钢琴吗?【解答】答案:Isshe.句中含有be动词,改为一般疑问句将be动词is提到句首,注意首字母大写,故答案是Isshe.【答案】five,Howold【考点】句型转换试卷第31页,总31页,【解析】张杰在他五岁的时候开始打乒乓球.张杰在几岁的时候开始打乒乓球的?【解答】答案:Howold.根据原句中的"ZhangJiewasfive"可知five指的是张杰的岁数,提问岁数的时候要用howold,又因为位于句首所以h要大写,故填Howold.【答案】what,sold【考点】句型转换【解析】我问年轻男孩:"你在网上卖什么?"我问这个年轻的男孩在网上卖什么.【解答】答案:what;sold.这里是要转换成宾语从句,what是特殊疑问词,充当从句的引导词,后加陈述句语序,主句asked是一般过去时,故从句也用过去时,sell的过去式sold,故答案是what;sold.【答案】polite,compliments【考点】句型转换【解析】当人们取得成功的时候对他们说好话是好的举止.当人们取得成功的时候对他们赞扬是礼貌的.【解答】答案:polite;compliments.结合上文,goodmanners也就是好的行为举止,也就是礼貌的polite,saygoodwords也就是说好的话语,也就是赞扬,结合前面的give是动词,后加名词复数compliments赞扬,构成句型It's+adj+todosth做某事是怎样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正主语.故答案是polite;compliments.【答案】wasn'tannounced【考点】句型转换【解析】在他们做了最后的决定之后,班主任宣布了比赛的结果.【解答】答案:wasn'tannounced.Theresultofthecompetition是动词announce的承受者,构成被动关系,结合原句的时态是一般过去时,用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语Theresultofthecompetition三单,故was,announce的过去分词announced,原句是after引导的时间状语从句,表示在他们做决定之后才宣布的,结合下文的until"直到",故用not…until表示直到…才,故答案是wasn'tannounced.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)【答案】havefun试卷第31页,总31页,【考点】汉译英【解析】havefun【解答】答案:havefun.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"好玩"的表达.短语"好玩"的英文表达是:havefun.本题中,短语"好玩的"修饰前面的名词agoodplace作后置定语,应该用动词不定式,设空处前面已经有to,故答案为:havefun【答案】aresure【考点】汉译英【解析】aresure【解答】答案:aresure.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"确信"的表达.短语"确信"的英文表达是:besure.本题中,由于句子表述的是一般性的事实,所以用一般现在时,根据主语we确定be动词用are,故答案为:aresure【答案】beable【考点】汉译英【解析】beable【解答】答案:beable.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"能够"的表达."能够"的英文表达是:beableto.或情态动词can,由于设空处前面有助动词will,且后面用的是动词不定式tofind,而情态动词can不能放在will后面,且后面跟动词原形,故答案为:beable【答案】recycle,put【考点】汉译英【解析】recycle;put【解答】答案:recycle;put.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"回收"和"投放"的表达.第一个设空处缺少动词"回收"recycle,由于使用的句式是:It's+形容词+forsb.+todo,所以填recycle的原形,第二个设空处,表达"把…投放到…"用短语putinto,由于主语it是动词put的承受者,所以用被动语态,且放在条件状语从句中,在主句是一般将来时的情况下,从句用一般现在时,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,put的过去分词仍为原形.故答案为:recycle;put试卷第31页,总31页,【答案】reminded,of【考点】汉译英【解析】reminded;of【解答】答案:reminded;of.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"使某人想起…"的表达.短语"使某人想起"的英文表达是:remindsbofsth.本题中,根据汉语表述的是过去的事情判断用一般过去时,一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词过去式,故答案为:reminded;ofX.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分)【答案】PatientsloveeverythingaboutDr.Chuang'smedicalpractice,fromthegardensoutsidetothebeautifulpaintingsinside.ButtheyespeciallyloveDr.Chuang,theartistanddoctorwhocreatedthisspecialplace.,teacher,student,made,regarded,Tohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicineandhelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.,病人都喜欢庄医生的诊所中的所有陈设,从外边的花园到室内的美丽油画.但是,他们特别喜爱庄医生,他既是艺术家也是医生,是他创建了这个特殊的场所.,Chuanghelpshispatientsbyart.【考点】人物故事类阅读回答问题型完成句子型【解析】庄辰杰医生认为医学是一门艺术,他还认为艺术是一剂良药.庄医生是一个艺术家,但也是一名医生.庄医生认为艺术和医学都有助病人康复.每天早上在开诊之前,庄医生都会画画."…艺术可以治愈我",他说.他希望用艺术来医治别人.庄医生出生于台湾.当他还是个小孩的时候就学习了绘画.从很小他就想同时成为艺术家和医生.他在罗得岛布朗大学上大学,他学的是艺术和生物化学.毕业后,他在纽约市教了一年艺术.然后,他开始在耶鲁大学医学院学医.医学院毕业后,庄医生曾在贫困社区当医生.他在美国游历和工作,从亚利桑那州到阿拉斯加.在此期间,他还继续画画.他描绘大自然的美丽事物,例如植物、花卉和鸟类.几年前,庄医生决定留在一个地方工作.他在马萨诸塞州开设了一家诊所.他也开始展售他的画,他为医科学生开班教授一门称为"艺术与医学"的课.庄医生设计这课程来帮助学生体会艺术与医学的关系.他要帮助学生成为有创意的医生.2005年,庄医生自购了大楼,把诊所也搬到那里去."这是我的大艺术项目",庄医生说.在大楼外,有无数的花草树木.在候诊区,有大窗户及植物随处可见,有庄医生的绘画和照片挂在墙壁上,也有在很多关于艺术、卫生、体育、当然还有医药的书籍.在候诊区的旁边,还有一间厨房,总会有水果招待病人.有时庄医生会烤面包,让那气味充满了候诊区.庄医生说,"在大多数时候,要来看医生的人已经紧张.我要让他们感到舒适."试卷第31页,总31页,病人都喜欢庄医生的诊所中的所有陈设,从外边的花园到室内的美丽油画.但是,他们特别喜爱庄医生,他既是艺术家也是医生,是他创建了这个特殊的场所.【解答】1(1)eacher;student.细节理解题;结合第二段AfterChuanggraduatedfromBrown,hetaughtartinNewYorkCityforayear.ThenhebegantostudyinthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.可知曾在纽约做一名艺术老师,之后去学习医学学校,是一名学生.故答案是teacher;student.1(2)ade;regarded.推理判断题;结合第五段In2005,Chuangboughthisownbuildingandmovedhismedicalpractice(诊所)there."It'smybigartproject,"saysChuang可知庄医生将自己的诊所搬到自己的大楼,在那里进行他的医学实践,结合makesth"让…成为…"这里是过去式,故made.他认为这是他的大的艺术项目,结合后面的as用regard表示"认为"构成regard…as…,同样用过去式regarded,故答案是made;regarded.1(3)ohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicineandhelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.细节理解题,结合第四段Chuangdesignedittohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicine.Hewantstohelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.可知庄先生开设艺术和医学的课程的目的是帮助学生了解艺术和医学的关系,以及帮助学生成为有创造力的医生.故答案是Tohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicineandhelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.1(4)人都喜欢庄医生的诊所中的所有陈设,从外边的花园到室内的美丽油画.但是,他们特别喜爱庄医生,他既是艺术家也是医生,是他创建了这个特殊的场所.英译汉题.划线部分是两个句子,but表示转折来连接.PatientsloveeverythingaboutDr.Chuang'smedicalpractice,fromthegardensoutsidetothebeautifulpaintingsinside.其中love表示"喜爱",about"关于",from…to…"从…到…",故病人都喜欢庄医生的诊所中的所有陈设,从外边的花园到室内的美丽油画.ButtheyespeciallyloveDr.Chuang,theartistanddoctorwhocreatedthisspecialplace.其中especially"尤其",whocreatedthisspecialplace是定语从句,修饰前面的theartistanddoctor,故:但是,他们特别喜爱庄医生,他既是艺术家也是医生,是他创建了这个特殊的场所.故答案是病人都喜欢庄医生的诊所中的所有陈设,从外边的花园到室内的美丽油画.但是,他们特别喜爱庄医生,他既是艺术家也是医生,是他创建了这个特殊的场所.1(5)huanghelpshispatientsbyart.主旨大意题.结合第一段Chen﹣ChiehChuangbelievesthatmedicineisanart.Healsobelievesthatartisgoodmedicine.Chuangisanartist,butheisalsoadoctor.Chuangbelievesthatbothartandmedicinehelppeopletoheal(治愈).Beforeheseeshisfirstpatient(病人)everymorning,Chuangpaints."…Arthealsme,"hesays.Andhehopestousehisarttohealothers可知庄先生是通过艺术去帮助他的病人.故Chuanghelpshispatientsbyart.XI.书面表达(10分)【答案】Oneday,alittleboywithhisfatherandmotherweretakenphotosinfrontofabuilding.whenhehappenedtoseeanoldblindmangoingacrossthestreet.Withoutsayinganything,theboyranovertothegrandpaandledhimbythestickinhishandtogettotheothersideofthestreet.Hisparentsshowedtheboyanunderstandingsmile.Theboyaskedhisfathertotakeagroupphotowiththeoldman.Thefamilyalllaughedgleefullybecausetheboydidagooddeed.【考点】图画作文试卷第31页,总31页,【解析】重点短语及句型:takephotos拍照.infrontof在…前面.runover跑过去.goacross穿过.getto到达.Withoutsayinganything,theboyranovertothegrandpaandledhimbythestickinhishandtogettotheothersideofthestreet.小男孩二话没说就跑过去牵着老爷爷手中的拐杖带他走到马路的另一边.Withoutsayinganything没说任何事,介词短语做状语.ledhimbythestickinhishand牵着老爷爷手中的拐杖.by通过…getto到达.theothersideofthestreet马路的另一边.Thefamilyalllaughedgleefullybecausetheboydidagooddeed.因为他做了一件好事,全家人都开心的笑了起来.这是一个原因状语从句.主句Thefamilyalllaughedgleefully全家人都开心的笑了起来.从句theboydidagooddeed这男孩做了一件好事.【解答】Oneday,alittleboywithhisfatherandmotherweretakenphotosinfrontofabuilding(地点).whenhehappenedtoseeanoldblindmangoingacrossthestreet(事件).Withoutsayinganything,theboyranovertothegrandpaandledhimbythestickinhishandtogettotheothersideofthestreet(助人为乐)【高分句型一】.Hisparentsshowedtheboyanunderstandingsmile(父母赞同).Theboyaskedhisfathertotakeagroupphotowiththeoldman(拍照留念).Thefamilyalllaughedgleefullybecausetheboydidagooddeed(结局都很开心)【高分句型二】.试卷第31页,总31页
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